Anila AngjeliBibliothèque nationale de France

Anila AngjeliBibliothèque nationale de France

1

Webinar on Persistent Identifiers, 25 June 2014Webinar on Persistent Identifiers, 25 June 2014

Member of the Board of directors of the ISNI-International Agency

Member of the Board of directors of the ISNI-International Agency

ISNIISNI – a bridge PID, a hub of links– a bridge PID, a hub of links

Public identitiesPublic identities of parties of parties individuals individuals oror organizationsorganizations

that create, produce, manage, distribute or feature in creative contentsthat create, produce, manage, distribute or feature in creative contentsincluding writers, artists, creators, performers, researchers, producers, publishers, including writers, artists, creators, performers, researchers, producers, publishers,

aggregators, and moreaggregators, and more

e.g.: ISNI 0000 0001 2133 4104

Universal scopeUniversal scope UniqueUnique PersistentPersistent Centrally managedCentrally managed Expressed as HTTP URI, e.g.: Expressed as HTTP URI, e.g.: httphttp://isni.org/isni/://isni.org/isni/00000001213341040000000121334104

ISO 27729 International Standard Name Identifier ISO 27729 International Standard Name Identifier

forfor

www.isni.org

Central database - TrustCentral database - Trust

+ % confidence

- % confidence

Provisional: Unassigned9+ Million

Provisional: Possible≈638,000

Assigned

≈ 8 million

Assignment is curatedAssignment is curatedAuthoritativeAuthoritative

UniqueUniqueTrustfulTrustful

PersistentPersistent

Assignment only if confidentAssignment only if confident

Publicly accessible www.isni.org

Matching algorithmsData samplingAnomaly checksQuality assurance processesEnd User input notes

Figures … in growthFigures … in growth

4242 VIAF sources VIAF sources

3030 other data contributors other data contributorspublishers, rights management societies, publishers, rights management societies, professional and research societies, professional and research societies, universities, trade sourcesuniversities, trade sources

Nov 2011: Nov 2011: 15 15 data sourcesdata sourcesJune 2014:June 2014:

Databases Assigned

Research 12 834,128

Text rights 6 129,482

Music 5 315,714

Libraries & trade 4 6.8 million

Organisations 3 446, 227

++

Data sourcesData sources

Number of ISNIs assignedNumber of ISNIs assignedNov 2011: Nov 2011: 1 million 1 million June 2014:June 2014: 7,98 million7,98 million

by categoryby category

Sources … in growthSources … in growth

RIGHTS MANAGEMENT

Access Copyright, Canada ACCE

Authors’ Licensing and Collecting Society, UK

ALCS

Centrum Dienstverlening Auteurs- en aanverwante Rechten, Netherlands

CEDA

Centro Español de Derechos Reprográficos

CEDR

Irish Copyright Licensing Agency ICLA

Prolitteris, Switzerland PROL

VG WORT, Germany VGWO

MUSIC

American Musicological Society AMS

British Library Sound Archive BLSA

International Performers’ Database Association

IPDA

MusicBrainz MUBZ

RESEARCHERS AND PROFESSIONALS

American Musicological Society AMS

Authors Guild AGLD

British Library Theses BRTH

Digital Author identifier, Netherlands DAI

Jisc Names Project, UK JNAM

La Trobe University AU:VLU

Modern Languages Association MLA

OCLC Theses OCLCT

ORCID and DataCite Interoperability Network

ODIN

AuthorClaim and RePec OPENL

Proquest Theses PROQ

Scholar Universe, Proquest SCHU

Electronic tables of content ZETO

ORGANISATIONS

American Chemical Society ACS

Boekenbank, Belgium BOEK

Bowker Publishers BOWP

Publishers Licensing Society, UK PLS

Ringgold RING

GENERAL SOURCES

Bowker Books in Print BOWKER

The European Library (48 national libraries)

TEL

Virtual International Authority File (33 libraries)

VIAF

Sources … in growthSources … in growth

+ Zagreb & Perseus

Libraries

Text Rights

Music RightsTrade Sources

Encyclopaedias

Researchers & Professional, Theses & Articles databases, Granting organizations

ISNI diffusion to ISNI diffusion to Data Sources Data Sources

Linked DataLinked DataValue Chain Value Chain

Archives, museums, (cultural heritage)

“identifier hub”

enables

Local IDs (each institution system has its own local ID)

GND(Germany

DNB + cooperative)

IdRef(French

universitites cooperative)

InternationalStandard GlobalCross-domain

IPI International

CISACauthors/

composers

IPD International

IPDAperformers

International IDs focused on specific communities of users

Layers of identifiers for authors and other contributorsLayers of identifiers for authors and other contributors

IDs operating at regional or consortium level

DAI(Netherlands)

VIAF IDlibraries +

Publishers

Rights management (performers)

French universities’

libraries

Research institutios

French public libraries +

ARK ID (authority

files)

NACO(LC +

cooperative)

Dutch institutions

Rights management (authors, composers)

German libraries +

Rights management (text)

NACO member libraries

EXAMPLES

A vision that is becoming realityA vision that is becoming reality

A hub of linksA hub of links≈≈16 million cross-links among data sources16 million cross-links among data sources

Linking through IDs

Clickable whenever available as URIs

Linking through IDs

Clickable whenever available as URIs

Monitored crowdsourcing

Monitored crowdsourcing

Governance & control infrastructureGovernance & control infrastructureISNI-IA

ISO Registration Authority(the governing body)

Quality Teamlibraries

ISNI-AAAssignment Agency

(manages the central database)

MemberMember

Registration Agency

Registration Agency

Registration Agency

Registration Agency

Registration Agency

Registration AgencyRegistration

AgencyRegistration

Agency

MemberMember

MemberMember

MemberMember

Enduserinput

enduser

database

• Samples data regularly Samples data regularly – Checks for mixed identities and duplications

• Makes corrections Makes corrections – Merges, splits – Error notifications(Access to cataloguing client / macros)

• Makes system recommendationsMakes system recommendations• Responds to End User input Responds to End User input

(monitors crowdsourcing)

ISNI Quality TeamISNI Quality Team

as Assignment Agencyas Assignment Agency

data curationdata curationthe corner stone of the systemthe corner stone of the system

• Processes data algorithmicallyProcesses data algorithmically• R&DR&D

Experts

ISNI data quality policy : http://www.isni.org/content/data-quality-policy

ISNI 0000 0000 3427 9776

in workflows in workflows Bibliothèque nationale de France use caseBibliothèque nationale de France use case

1+ Million ISNIs ingested1+ Million ISNIs ingestedGoal: full coverage of Authority records Goal: full coverage of Authority records

(part of Authority control work – ongoing process)(part of Authority control work – ongoing process)

Linked data

ISNI 0000 0000 3427 9776

ISNI 0000 0000 3427 9776

through bibliographic data supply : libraries, publishers + other stakeholders of supply chain, rights management societies, etc.)

in workflows: BnF + France use casein workflows: BnF + France use case

ISNI is diffused to BnF patrons

Linked data

ISNI 0000 0000 3427 9776

ISNI 0000 0000 3427 9776

Bibliographic data supply to BnF patrons

Digitize in full respect of IP rights

Rights management

• Identify researchers• interconnect authority files and other datasets

Research domain

Publishing industry

• Identify authors before publication

• Streamline workflows

in workflows: BnF + France use casein workflows: BnF + France use case

Cultural heritage data on the web

• Interconnect datasets

• Notoriety of French identities on the web

Joconde etc.etc.

http://data.bnf.fr/11922879/jean-jacques_rousseau/

ISNI 0000 0001 2145 1116

http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119228797/

ISNI 0000 0001 2145 1116

ISNI 0000 0001 2145 1116

http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau ISNI 0000 0001 2145 1116

ISNI 0000 0001 2145 1116

www.idref.fr/028202368

ISNI 0000 0001 2145 1116

ISNI 0000 0001 2145 1116

Trustfully linking datasetsTrustfully linking datasets

Universities’ Union Catalog

Authority file

LOD service

Other French cultural datasets

website www.isni.org

(with public access to the database)Search Now

Contact info@isni.org

anila.angjeli@bnf.fr