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ABSTRACT PROPOSED SYSTEM ANGIOPLASTY BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY DES : Drug Eluting Stents Disadvantages and Remedies IVUS OCT SS OCT principle IVOCT balloon catheter IVOCT images Lumen detection steps in lumen detection Control Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From Intravascular Optical Coherence Tomography January 22, 2013

Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

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Page 1: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Angioplasty Balloon Inflation :Based on Feedback From Intravascular Optical

Coherence Tomography

January 22, 2013

Page 2: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 3: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

ABSTRACT

Computerized control of angioplasty balloon inflation basedon IVOCT.

Based on the estimated and target diameters, Syringe pumpdeliver or withdraw liquid to achieve the target diameter.The performance of the control method was investigatedunder:

various flow rates

various target diameters

Page 4: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

ABSTRACT

Computerized control of angioplasty balloon inflation basedon IVOCT.

Based on the estimated and target diameters, Syringe pumpdeliver or withdraw liquid to achieve the target diameter.

The performance of the control method was investigatedunder:

various flow ratesvarious target diameters

Page 5: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

ABSTRACT

Computerized control of angioplasty balloon inflation basedon IVOCT.

Based on the estimated and target diameters, Syringe pumpdeliver or withdraw liquid to achieve the target diameter.The performance of the control method was investigatedunder:

various flow ratesvarious target diameters

Page 6: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 7: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

PROPOSED SYSTEM

Page 8: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 9: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

ANGIOPLASTY

Process of narrowing of an artery wall due the plaques in itswall.

Technique includes inflating a balloon or deploying a stent.

Page 10: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

ANGIOPLASTY

Process of narrowing of an artery wall due the plaques in itswall.

Technique includes inflating a balloon or deploying a stent.

Page 11: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 12: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY

Page 13: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 14: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

DES : Drug Eluting Stents

It is placed into narrowed, diseased arteries.

It slowly releases a drug to block cell proliferation.

Currently, the balloon deployment is performed manually.

Page 15: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

DES : Drug Eluting Stents

It is placed into narrowed, diseased arteries.

It slowly releases a drug to block cell proliferation.

Currently, the balloon deployment is performed manually.

Page 16: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

DES : Drug Eluting Stents

It is placed into narrowed, diseased arteries.

It slowly releases a drug to block cell proliferation.

Currently, the balloon deployment is performed manually.

Page 17: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 18: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Disadvantages and Remedies

DisadvantagesQuality of result is operator dependent.

Luminal diameters image through angiogram gives lowresolution views.

Remediescomputerised control of angioplasty.

application of IV imaging techniques.

Page 19: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Disadvantages and Remedies

DisadvantagesQuality of result is operator dependent.Luminal diameters image through angiogram gives lowresolution views.

Remediescomputerised control of angioplasty.application of IV imaging techniques.

Page 20: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 21: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

IVUS :Intravascular Ultrasound

Uses a specially designed catheter with a miniultrasoundprobe.

Major drawbackUnavailability of integrated balloon catheter.

Do not provide the desired resolution for this purpose.

IVOCT has a resolution 10 times better than IVUS.

Page 22: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

IVUS :Intravascular Ultrasound

Uses a specially designed catheter with a miniultrasoundprobe.Major drawback

Unavailability of integrated balloon catheter.Do not provide the desired resolution for this purpose.

IVOCT has a resolution 10 times better than IVUS.

Page 23: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

IVUS :Intravascular Ultrasound

Uses a specially designed catheter with a miniultrasoundprobe.Major drawback

Unavailability of integrated balloon catheter.Do not provide the desired resolution for this purpose.

IVOCT has a resolution 10 times better than IVUS.

Page 24: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 25: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

OCT :optical Coherence tomograpy

Tomography refers to imaging by sections or sectioning,through the use of any kind of penetrating wave.

Imaging modality that is now being used in many clinicalapplications

Page 26: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

OCT :optical Coherence tomograpy

Tomography refers to imaging by sections or sectioning,through the use of any kind of penetrating wave.

Imaging modality that is now being used in many clinicalapplications

Page 27: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 28: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

OCT :optical Coherence tomograpy

Basic configuration of a SS-OCT setup

Page 29: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 30: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

IVOCT balloon catheter

IVOCT : Intra Vascular Optical Coherence Tomography .

Provides detailed C.S imaging of the artery wall.

Basic component is SS-OCT.

Page 31: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

IVOCT balloon catheter

IVOCT : Intra Vascular Optical Coherence Tomography .

Provides detailed C.S imaging of the artery wall.

Basic component is SS-OCT.

Page 32: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

IVOCT balloon catheter

IVOCT : Intra Vascular Optical Coherence Tomography .

Provides detailed C.S imaging of the artery wall.

Basic component is SS-OCT.

Page 33: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

The ensemble was enclosed in a stainless steel ferrule.

The balloon was a Si membrane, glued to the ballooncatheter.Probe was composed of a single-mode fiber enclosed in

a spiral metallic tube in the proximal region.

a flexible polymer tube in the distal region.

Page 34: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

The ensemble was enclosed in a stainless steel ferrule.

The balloon was a Si membrane, glued to the ballooncatheter.

Probe was composed of a single-mode fiber enclosed ina spiral metallic tube in the proximal region.a flexible polymer tube in the distal region.

Page 35: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

The ensemble was enclosed in a stainless steel ferrule.

The balloon was a Si membrane, glued to the ballooncatheter.Probe was composed of a single-mode fiber enclosed in

a spiral metallic tube in the proximal region.a flexible polymer tube in the distal region.

Page 36: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 37: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Example of Coded Pattern

Sample images are obtained inside a phantom.

Page 38: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

converting image matrix into cartesian co-ordinates

Page 39: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

converting image matrix into cartesian co-ordinates

Page 40: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 41: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Lumen detection

A lumen contour was first detected.

There are no. of nodes (n) in the detected contour.

Let j, where j = 1, 2. . . n, denote the index to the A-scansprocessed to extract the contour nodes.

Page 42: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Lumen detection

A lumen contour was first detected.

There are no. of nodes (n) in the detected contour.

Let j, where j = 1, 2. . . n, denote the index to the A-scansprocessed to extract the contour nodes.

Page 43: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Lumen detection

A lumen contour was first detected.

There are no. of nodes (n) in the detected contour.

Let j, where j = 1, 2. . . n, denote the index to the A-scansprocessed to extract the contour nodes.

Page 44: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 45: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

steps in lumen detection

First selecting n A-scans distributed at equal angles over afull rotation.

Some A-scans passed through a balloon folding region.

A median filter with a coarse scale was used to attenuatesignal spikes.

Obtaining lumen border corresponded to the low-to-high edgeof the obtained elevated region.

Page 46: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

steps in lumen detection

First selecting n A-scans distributed at equal angles over afull rotation.

Some A-scans passed through a balloon folding region.

A median filter with a coarse scale was used to attenuatesignal spikes.

Obtaining lumen border corresponded to the low-to-high edgeof the obtained elevated region.

Page 47: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

steps in lumen detection

First selecting n A-scans distributed at equal angles over afull rotation.

Some A-scans passed through a balloon folding region.

A median filter with a coarse scale was used to attenuatesignal spikes.

Obtaining lumen border corresponded to the low-to-high edgeof the obtained elevated region.

Page 48: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

steps in lumen detection

First selecting n A-scans distributed at equal angles over afull rotation.

Some A-scans passed through a balloon folding region.

A median filter with a coarse scale was used to attenuatesignal spikes.

Obtaining lumen border corresponded to the low-to-high edgeof the obtained elevated region.

Page 49: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Detected nodes : Red dots.

Detected prism surface :Magenta circle.

Estimation of luminal diameter.

Page 50: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Detected nodes : Red dots.

Detected prism surface :Magenta circle.

Estimation of luminal diameter.

Page 51: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Detected nodes : Red dots.

Detected prism surface :Magenta circle.

Estimation of luminal diameter.

Page 52: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 53: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Control System architecture

An actuator

plant system

controller

sensing mechanism

Page 54: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Control System architecture

An actuator

plant system

controller

sensing mechanism

Page 55: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Control System architecture

An actuator

plant system

controller

sensing mechanism

Page 56: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Control System architecture

An actuator

plant system

controller

sensing mechanism

Page 57: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 58: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

hardware implementation of control system

Page 59: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 60: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

evaluation of control system

The performance of the control method was investigatedunder different conditions:

various flow rates

various target diameters

Page 61: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

evaluation of control system

The performance of the control method was investigatedunder different conditions:

various flow ratesvarious target diameters

Page 62: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 63: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

various target diameters

The target luminal diameter is determined first for the stenoticregion of the artery.

Here using a semi compliant balloon.

Once the balloon unfolded, then inflated up to target diameter.

Page 64: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

various target diameters

The target luminal diameter is determined first for the stenoticregion of the artery.

Here using a semi compliant balloon.

Once the balloon unfolded, then inflated up to target diameter.

Page 65: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

various target diameters

The target luminal diameter is determined first for the stenoticregion of the artery.

Here using a semi compliant balloon.

Once the balloon unfolded, then inflated up to target diameter.

Page 66: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Diameter, volume, and pressure, obtained from controlexperiments applying different target diameters (4.1 and 4.3mm)

Page 67: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 68: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

characteristics

Rise time (Tr) :Difference e between the times at which 10%and 90% of the desired change in diameter were achieved.

Percentage overshoot (PO) : A criterion to determine theexcessive growth of the diameter beyond the target value.

setting time:Time after which the convergence error was smaller than 10%of the difference between the initial and the target diameters.

steady state diameter: Determines the degree ofconvergence

Page 69: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

characteristics

Rise time (Tr) :Difference e between the times at which 10%and 90% of the desired change in diameter were achieved.

Percentage overshoot (PO) : A criterion to determine theexcessive growth of the diameter beyond the target value.

setting time:Time after which the convergence error was smaller than 10%of the difference between the initial and the target diameters.

steady state diameter: Determines the degree ofconvergence

Page 70: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

characteristics

Rise time (Tr) :Difference e between the times at which 10%and 90% of the desired change in diameter were achieved.

Percentage overshoot (PO) : A criterion to determine theexcessive growth of the diameter beyond the target value.

setting time:Time after which the convergence error was smaller than 10%of the difference between the initial and the target diameters.

steady state diameter: Determines the degree ofconvergence

Page 71: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

characteristics

Rise time (Tr) :Difference e between the times at which 10%and 90% of the desired change in diameter were achieved.

Percentage overshoot (PO) : A criterion to determine theexcessive growth of the diameter beyond the target value.

setting time:Time after which the convergence error was smaller than 10%of the difference between the initial and the target diameters.

steady state diameter: Determines the degree ofconvergence

Page 72: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CONTROLEXPERIMENTS USING DIFFERENT TARGET DIAMETERS(4.1 AND 4.3 mm)

Page 73: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 74: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

various flow rate gain values

Provides the opportunity to investigate the effect of inflationrates

Higher inflation rates requires less time for image processingin the feedback loop.

Page 75: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

various flow rate gain values

Provides the opportunity to investigate the effect of inflationratesHigher inflation rates requires less time for image processingin the feedback loop.

Page 76: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF CONTROLEXPERIMENTS USING DIFFERENT FLOW RATE GAINS

Page 77: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 78: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

sequential target daimeter values

First, the balloon is pressurized to a target value.

It is maintained for a period of time.Then, the balloon is further pressurized to a higher targetvalue.

Page 79: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

sequential target daimeter values

First, the balloon is pressurized to a target value.It is maintained for a period of time.

Then, the balloon is further pressurized to a higher targetvalue.

Page 80: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

sequential target daimeter values

First, the balloon is pressurized to a target value.It is maintained for a period of time.Then, the balloon is further pressurized to a higher targetvalue.

Page 81: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 82: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Conclusion

It is a methodology to control the balloon inflation insidedeformable structures, based on IVOCT imaging

The combination of IVOCT and control engineeringtechnology could benefit medical device industry,researchers, and clinical users.

The main technical challenge is the integration of the OCTprobe in commercial percutaneous coronary interventiondevices.

Page 83: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Conclusion

It is a methodology to control the balloon inflation insidedeformable structures, based on IVOCT imaging

The combination of IVOCT and control engineeringtechnology could benefit medical device industry,researchers, and clinical users.

The main technical challenge is the integration of the OCTprobe in commercial percutaneous coronary interventiondevices.

Page 84: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Conclusion

It is a methodology to control the balloon inflation insidedeformable structures, based on IVOCT imaging

The combination of IVOCT and control engineeringtechnology could benefit medical device industry,researchers, and clinical users.

The main technical challenge is the integration of the OCTprobe in commercial percutaneous coronary interventiondevices.

Page 85: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 86: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

In Future

The control algorithm will design by including the constraintson the inflation pressures.

The technology should also be validated in vivo by performingcontrolled inflations for angioplasty in animal models.

Page 87: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

In Future

The control algorithm will design by including the constraintson the inflation pressures.

The technology should also be validated in vivo by performingcontrolled inflations for angioplasty in animal models.

Page 88: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Contents

1 ABSTRACT2 PROPOSED SYSTEM3 ANGIOPLASTY

BALLOON ANGIOPLASTY4 DES : Drug Eluting Stents5 Disadvantages and Remedies6 IVUS7 OCT

SS OCT principle8 IVOCT balloon catheter9 IVOCT images10 Lumen detection

steps in lumen detection11 Control System architecture12 hardware13 evaluation14 various target diameters15 characteristics16 various flow rate gain values17 sequential target daimeter values18 conclusion19 in future20 References

Page 89: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

References

IEEE transaction on biomedical engineering, vol. 59, no. 3,march 2012.

Preliminary results achieved by a computer-assisted systemfor controlled balloon dilatation of coronary and peripheralarteries, Comput. Biomed. Res., vol. 30, no. 5.

Comparison of angiography and ivus for the assessment oflumen size after coronary stent placement, Cathet.Cardiovasc. Diagn., vol. 42, no. 2.

Combination balloon ultrasound imaging catheter forpercutaneous transluminal angioplasty, Circulation, vol. 84,no. 2.

Intravascular optical coherence tomography on heartbeatmodel, J. Biomed. Opt., vol. 15.

Page 90: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

References

IEEE transaction on biomedical engineering, vol. 59, no. 3,march 2012.

Preliminary results achieved by a computer-assisted systemfor controlled balloon dilatation of coronary and peripheralarteries, Comput. Biomed. Res., vol. 30, no. 5.

Comparison of angiography and ivus for the assessment oflumen size after coronary stent placement, Cathet.Cardiovasc. Diagn., vol. 42, no. 2.

Combination balloon ultrasound imaging catheter forpercutaneous transluminal angioplasty, Circulation, vol. 84,no. 2.

Intravascular optical coherence tomography on heartbeatmodel, J. Biomed. Opt., vol. 15.

Page 91: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

References

IEEE transaction on biomedical engineering, vol. 59, no. 3,march 2012.

Preliminary results achieved by a computer-assisted systemfor controlled balloon dilatation of coronary and peripheralarteries, Comput. Biomed. Res., vol. 30, no. 5.

Comparison of angiography and ivus for the assessment oflumen size after coronary stent placement, Cathet.Cardiovasc. Diagn., vol. 42, no. 2.

Combination balloon ultrasound imaging catheter forpercutaneous transluminal angioplasty, Circulation, vol. 84,no. 2.

Intravascular optical coherence tomography on heartbeatmodel, J. Biomed. Opt., vol. 15.

Page 92: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

References

IEEE transaction on biomedical engineering, vol. 59, no. 3,march 2012.

Preliminary results achieved by a computer-assisted systemfor controlled balloon dilatation of coronary and peripheralarteries, Comput. Biomed. Res., vol. 30, no. 5.

Comparison of angiography and ivus for the assessment oflumen size after coronary stent placement, Cathet.Cardiovasc. Diagn., vol. 42, no. 2.

Combination balloon ultrasound imaging catheter forpercutaneous transluminal angioplasty, Circulation, vol. 84,no. 2.

Intravascular optical coherence tomography on heartbeatmodel, J. Biomed. Opt., vol. 15.

Page 93: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

References

IEEE transaction on biomedical engineering, vol. 59, no. 3,march 2012.

Preliminary results achieved by a computer-assisted systemfor controlled balloon dilatation of coronary and peripheralarteries, Comput. Biomed. Res., vol. 30, no. 5.

Comparison of angiography and ivus for the assessment oflumen size after coronary stent placement, Cathet.Cardiovasc. Diagn., vol. 42, no. 2.

Combination balloon ultrasound imaging catheter forpercutaneous transluminal angioplasty, Circulation, vol. 84,no. 2.

Intravascular optical coherence tomography on heartbeatmodel, J. Biomed. Opt., vol. 15.

Page 94: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References

Page 95: Angioplasty Balloon Inflation : Based on Feedback From

ABSTRACT

PROPOSEDSYSTEM

ANGIOPLASTYBALLOONANGIOPLASTY

DES : DrugEluting Stents

Disadvantagesand Remedies

IVUS

OCTSS OCT principle

IVOCT ballooncatheter

IVOCT images

Lumendetectionsteps in lumendetection

ControlSystemarchitecture

hardware

evaluation

various targetdiameters

characteristics

various flowrate gainvalues

sequentialtarget daimetervalues

conclusion

in future

References