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ANDRITZ GROUP
SEPTEMBER 25, 2019 ILKKA VENÄLÄINEN
BIOMASS BOILERS II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR
01 ANDRITZ GROUP
CONTENTS
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 2
02 PORTFOLIO FOR BIOMASS
03 FLUIDIZED BED BOILERS
04 05 SUMMARY
ANDRITZ is a globally leading supplier of plants, equipment, systems and services for hydropower stations, the pulp and paper industry, the metalworking and steel industries, and solid/liquid separation in the municipal and industrial sectors as well as for animal feed and biomass pelleting
Global presence Headquarters in Graz, Austria; over 280 production sites and service/sales companies worldwide KEY FINANCIAL FIGURES:
THE ANDRITZ GROUP
3
SALES BY REGION 2018 (%)
Emerging markets: 41% Europe &
North America: 59%
6,031 MEUR
UNIT H1 2019 2018
Order intake MEUR 3,705.2 6,646.2
Order backlog (as of end of period) MEUR 7,724.2 7,084.3
Sales MEUR 3,062.4 6,031.5
Net income (including non-controlling interests) MEUR 75.8 219.7
Employees (as of end of period; without apprentices) - 29,616 29,096
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L
A WORLD MARKET LEADER WITH FOUR BUSINESS AREAS
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 4
Electromechanical equipment for hydropower plants (turbines, generators); pumps; turbo generators
PRODUCT OFFERING
HYDRO
Equipment for production of all types of pulp, paper, tissue, and board; energy boilers
PRODUCT OFFERING
PULP & PAPER
Presses/press lines for metal forming (Schuler); systems for production of stainless steel, carbon steel, and non-ferrous metal strip; industrial furnace plants
PRODUCT OFFERING
METALS
Equipment for solid/liquid separation for municipalities and various industries; equipment for production of animal feed and biomass pellets
PRODUCT OFFERING
SEPARATION
39 29 10 22 % order intake* % order intake* % order intake* % order intake*
* Share of total Group order intake 2018
ANDRITZ PORTFOLIO FOR BIOMASS
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 5
Fluidized Bed Boilers Gasifiers for lime kilns
Dryers Pelleting machines & complete lines
Equipment for biomass preparation and handling
Services for equipment
Applications for all biomass fuels
ANDRITZ FLUIDIZED BED TECHNOLOGY
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 6
Fuel ash characteristics
• Boiler technology and combustion temperature selected and controlled considering ash softening behavior
• Ash fouling must be considered in boiler design
Varying chlorine contents
• Steam parameters must be carefully selected • Arrangement of heating surfaces along the flue gas flow adjusted to fuel
Wood Chips Sludge Poultry Litter Rejects, RDF Pellets Palm Kernel Shells (PKS)
Optimized Power Boiler type technology for each application
Waste Wood
Liquid- and gaseous fuels:
• As start up- or back up fuel
Different products for different fuels
ANDRITZ POWER BOILERS – PRODUCTS
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 7
EcoFluid Bubbling Fluidized Bed (BFB) boiler
Data: 5 … 15 MJ/kg (LHV) 50 … 450 t/h 40 … 350 MWf 10 … 100 MWe
Fuels: • Biomass (wood chips, agro-biomass) • Waste wood • Peat • Sludge • Pre-treated municipal & industrial waste • Rejects • RDF • Animal litter
PowerFluid Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) boiler
Data: 5 … 42 MJ/kg (LHV) 100 … 750 t/h 80 … 550 MWf 20 … 250 MWel
Fuels: • Biomass (wood chips, pellets,
agro-biomass, palm kernel shells) • Waste wood • Peat • Municipal waste, Refuse-Derived Fuels
(RDF), Solid Recovered Fuels (SRF) • Industrial waste (rejects) • Sludge (co-firing) • Coal, lignite
PowerFluid CFB
EcoFluid BFB
Full-line capabilities – BIO-/MULTIFUEL ANDRITZ POWER BOILERS – PRODUCTS
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 8
Fuel preparation
Flue gas cleaning
Automation / Metris
High availability and long operating time
Proven boiler design with simple and reliable construction, no moving parts inside furnace, efficient heating surface cleaning, high quality components.
Lowest emissions
Low NOx with air staging and controlled furnace temperature, SNCR and SCR available for further NOx reduction. Low SOx with infurnace limestone feeding (CFB). Lowest HCl and SO2 with sorbent injection and bag filter.
High boiler efficiency
Low amount of excess air, high burn out rate with low CO, TOC emissions and low unburned carbon in ash. Optimized flue gas temperature after boiler.
Fuel flexibility Multi-fuel combustion - from biomass to alternate fuels. Large fuel moisture content and particle size variation acceptable. With CFB allows also coal firing.
High plant efficiency
High steam parameters (temperature and pressure) considering fuel properties. Reheat cycle available. Optimized power consumption. High boiler efficiency (see above).
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 9
FLUIDIZED BED ADVANTAGES
IMPROVED PLANT
ECONOMICS
References (as main fuel): Biomass ~55, Waste ~25, Sludges ~30
ANDRITZ POWER BOILERS – MORE THAN 120 REFERENCES WORLDWIDE
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 10
Austria Germany
Czech Republic Poland
Estonia Finland
Sweden Denmark
Netherlands Great Britain
Belgium France
Portugal Spain
Italy Switzerland
Turkey Pakistan
Rwanda China
Thailand Hong Kong
Republic of Korea Japan
Australia Canada
USA Venezuela
Brazil Uruguay
Malaysia
EcoFluid / BFB units PowerFluid / CFB units
Recent EcoFluid BFB references for biomass
ANDRITZ POWER BOILER ADVANCED SOLUTIONS FOR BIOMASS
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 11
2018
EcoFluid-BFB Ence Huelva
Spain
Fuels: Euca chips, energy crops
Steam flow 195 t/h
Steam pressure 101 bar(a)
Steam temp. 500° C
Start-up 2011
EcoFluid-BFB Navigator Setúbal & Cacia
Portugal
Fuel: Bark (euca, pine), wood residues
Steam flow 2 x 58 t/h
Steam pressure 93 bar(a)
Steam temp. 472° C
Start-up 2010
EcoFluid-BFB Navigator Figueira
Portugal
Fuels: Bark, screening rejects, sludge
Steam flow 150 t/h
Steam pressure 92 bar(a)
Steam temp. 490° C
Start-up 2020
EcoFluid-BFB Ence Navia
Spain
Fuels: Euca bark, fines, biomass residues
Steam flow 120 t/h
Steam pressure 124 bar(a)
Steam temp. 500° C
Start-up 2009
Recent EcoFluid BFB references for biomass
ANDRITZ POWER BOILER ADVANCED SOLUTIONS FOR BIOMASS
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 12
2018
EcoFluid-BFB Växjö
Sweden
Fuels: Forest residues, bark, saw dust
Steam flow 155 t/h
Steam pressure 140 bar(a)
Steam temp. 541° C
Start-up 2014
EcoFluid-BFB E.ON Climate & Renewables
UK
Fuel: Demolition wood
Steam flow 119 t/h
Steam pressure 85 bar(a)
Steam temp. 490° C
Start-up 2014
EcoFluid-BFB Virginia
USA
Fuels: Bark, wood residues, sludge
Steam flow 298 t/h
Steam pressure 105 bar(a)
Steam temp. 524° C
Start-up 2014
EcoFluid-BFB Karlstad Sweden
Fuels: Forest residues, bark, saw dust
Steam flow 127 t/h
Steam pressure 142 bar(a)
Steam temp. 547° C
Start-up 2011
PowerFluid-CFB Kamisu-50 MWe
Japan
Wood Pellets, PKS Steam flow 148/137 t/h
Steam pressure 136,5/34 bar(a)
Steam temp. 543/543° C
Start-up 2021
Recent PowerFluid CFB references for biomass
ANDRITZ POWER BOILER ADVANCED SOLUTIONS FOR BIOMASS
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 13
PowerFluid-CFB Tokushima-75 MWe
Japan
Wood Pellets, PKS Steam flow 230/217 t/h
Steam pressure 153/42 bar(a)
Steam temp. 542/541° C
Start-up 2022
PowerFluid-CFB Värtaverket-138 MWe
Sweden
Forest residues, bark, saw dust, biomass pellet, peat (coal) Steam flow 467 t/h Steam pressure 143 bar(a) Steam temp. 562° C Start-up 2016
PowerFluid-CFB Ichihara-50 MWe
Japan
Wood Pellets, PKS Steam flow 149/130 t/h
Steam pressure 140/31 bar(a)
Steam temp. 543/543° C
Start-up 2020
Power boiler service
ANDRITZ OFFERS A FULL RANGE OF VALUE-ADDED SERVICES
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 14
Service packages for greater reliability and availability • Status inspections and diagnostics • Shutdown planning • Start-up support and optimization
• Annual safety function check • Advisory services • Online monitoring
24/7 services near your plant • Qualified welders and fitters • Pressure part manufacturing • WPS and WPQR for any material and material combination
Spare and wear parts • Full range of replacement parts and engineered wear products for ANDRITZ and
other OEM machines
L O C AL S E R V I C E C E N T E R S
Power boiler service
WE OFFER A FULL RANGE OF VALUE-ADDED SERVICES
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 15
ReplacementPlus products • Superheaters • Heating surface protection • BFB nozzle grids • CFB primary loop key components • Economizers
• Advanced fuel and ash handling systems
• Advanced corrosion and fouling mitigation
Upgrades and rebuilds • Turnkey solutions for maximum
efficiency and availability • 1st step: Concept development • 2nd step: Feasibility study • 3rd step: Realization
• Fuel and firing enhancements • Capacity increase • Emissions reduction • Increased availability and lifetime • Waste heat recovery
Local service available for customer support
Extensive knowledge on different biomass fuels
Products for biomass include biomass handling equipment, fluidized bed boilers, gasifiers, dryers and pellet machines
ANDRITZ is experienced supplier of biomass related equipment and services
/ II FINNISH HISPANO BIOMASS SEMINAR / ANDRITZ BIOMASS BOILERS 25.9.2019 / © COPYRIGHT ANDRITZ / C O N F I D E N T I A L 16
SUMMARY