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WHAT IS SERVICE-LEARNING?
A teaching and learning strategy that integrates meaningful community service with instruction and reflection to enrich the learning experience, teach civic responsibility, and strengthen communities.
- National Service-Learning Clearing house
OUTCOMES
Enhanced personal efficacy, identity, spiritual growth and moral development
Improved interpersonal, communication and leadership skills
Stereotype reduction, increased intercultural understanding
Increased commitment to service and civic engagement
Enhanced learning of course content, ability to apply learning, problem-solving skills, critical thinking
KEY COMPONENTS1. Community Partnership
Service-learning project is: Developed, implemented, and evaluated in collaboration
with the community partner Responsive to community-identified concerns
2. Learning Directly ties to student learning objectives Provides vehicle to facilitate deep learning of SLO’s
3. Reflection Attempts to balance the service that is provided and the
learning that takes place Enhances learning through critical reflection
COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP
Agreed-upon mission, values, goals, and areas of responsibility
Principles and processes for the partnership are established with the input and agreement of all partners
Relationship characterized by mutual trust, respect, genuineness, and commitment
Builds upon identified strengths and assets, but also works to address needs and increase capacity of all partners
Balances power among partners and enables sharing of resources
Clear and open communication an ongoing priority, frequent feedback for continued improvement
Final products are agreed upon, as well as when partnership is expected to dissolve
STEPS TO SUCCESSFUL PARTNERSHIP1. Begin by assessing and building upon the value and
importance of what each side brings to the table. Be creative as to how resources and assets are defined.
2. Find areas of common ground before defining roles and processes.
3. Seek to provide resources that communities can then use to develop their capacity to help themselves.
4. Establish real and accessible channels of communication.
5. Be rigorous in your dedication to comprehensive evaluation and intentional change.
LEARNING
SLOs should be clearly identified as learning or service objectives.
SLOs should be consistent with established course, program and institutional outcomes.
Share and explain SLOs and student course requirements with community partners.
Ensure SLOs are measurable and observable.
REFLECTION
Provides time and place for students to learn from their SL experiences.
Most effective way to link classroom learning with SL experiences.
Gives students’ opportunity to practice critical thinking, to explore self development, and to recognize accomplishments and/or areas for improvement or further study.
REFLECTION: KEY CHARACTERISTICS Structured and guided Frequent Clear criteria for evaluation Requires integration of SLOs and SL
experiences Includes both private and public reflection Fosters personal growth and identity
development
TYPES: group discussion, journals, photo/video journals, blogs, directed writing
STEPS TO GET STARTED
1. Know institutional polices and procedures to develop service-learning course• Department, curriculum committee
approval• Administrative support offices
2. Identify liability and risk management issues
3. Identify community partner and establish agreement for partnership
4. Determine and acquire needed resources
STEPS TO GET STARTED (CONT.)
5. Promote course to students
6. Resolve all logistical issues
7. Develop and implement student preparation/training
8. Develop course syllabi
9. GO!
RESOURCESTWO MAJOR ORGANIZATIONS/WEBSITES: a) National Service Learning Clearinghouse:
http://www.servicelearning.org/b) Campus Compact: http://www.compact.org/
TOOLKIT:http://www.servicelearning.org/filemanager/download/HE_toolkit_with_worksheets.pdf
SYLLABI:http://www.compact.org/category/program-models/http://www.compact.org/category/syllabi/
REFLECTION: http://www.compact.org/disciplines/reflection/ http://www.compact.org/category/program-models/
BIBLIOGRAPHY:http://www.servicelearning.org/topic/demographics-settings/higher-education
ALBRIGHT WEBSITE:http://www.albright.edu/elcdc/service-learning.html