Census of India 2011

ANDHRA PRADESH

SERIES-29 PART XII-B

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

MAHBUBNAGAR

VILLAGE AND TOWN WISE

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (PCA)

DIRECTORATE OF CENSUS OPERATIONS ANDHRA PRADESH

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CENSUS OF INDIA 2011

ANDHRA PRADESH

SERIES-29 PART XII - B

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

MAHBUBNAGAR

VILLAGE AND TOWN WISE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT (PCA)

Directorate of Census Operations ANDHRA PRADESH

MOTIF

PRIYDARSHINI JURALA PROJECT

The Joorala Project also called the Jurala or Priyadarshini Jurala Project which is at a distance of 10 km away from Kuravapur village of Mahabubnagar District and 60km away from Mahaboobnagar District Headquarters . It is constructed on the Krishna river. The Kurvapur Kshetra River is merging with water of the Joorala Project. The project was completed in 1995. The Jurala has a full reservoir level of 1045 ft and has a full capacity of 11.94 TMC. The left and right canals of this project are supplying water to thousands of acres of Agriculture lands and also drinking water to many villages and towns. Presently, power is being generated through "Priyadarshini Jurala Hydro Electric Project" with the cooperation of Karnataka state. This is only Hydro Electric Project in the state, which would have water throughout the year.

Pages

1 1

2 3

3 5

4 7

5 9

6 12

7 14

8 16

9

(i) 20

(ii) 25

(iii) 51

(iv) 79

(v) 105

(vi) 131

(vii) 517

10 Section II Tables based on Households Amenities and Assets (Rural/Urban) at District and Sub-District level.

(i) Table -1: Households by Ownership status and by Number of Dwellingrooms occupied in the District, 2011 533

History and Scope of the District Census Handbook

Urban PCA-Town wise Primary Census Abstract

Section - I Primary Census Abstract (PCA)

Brief note on Primary Census Abstract

District Primary Census Abstract

Appendix to District Primary Census Abstract Total, Scheduled Castes andScheduled Tribes Population - Urban Block wise

Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes (SC)

Rural PCA-C.D. blocks wise Village Primary Census Abstract

Contents

Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Tribes (ST)

Administrative Setup

Important Statistics

District Highlights - 2011 Census

Brief History of the District

Foreword

Preface

Acknowledgement

(ii) Table -2: Percentage distribution of Households living in Permanent,Semi permanent and Temporary houses, 2011 534

(iii) Table -3: Number and Percentage of Households by main source ofDrinking water, 2011 538

(iv) Table -4: Number and Percentage of Households by main source ofLighting, 2011 546

(v) Table -5: Number and Percentage of Households by type of Latrinefacility, 2011 554

(vi) Table -6: Number and Percentage of Households by type of Drainageconnectivity for waste water outlet, 2011 562

(vii) Table -7: Number and Percentage of Households by availability ofKitchen facility, 2011 567

(viii) Table -8: Number and Percentage of Households by type of fuel used forCooking, 2011 572

(ix) Table -9:Number and Percentage of Households availing Bankingservices and number of Households having each of thespecified Assets, 2011

582

1

FOREWORD The District Census Handbook (DCHB) is an important publication of the Census Organization since 1951. It contains both Census and non Census data of urban and rural areas for each District. The Census data provide information on demographic and socio-economic characteristics of population at the lowest administrative unit i.e. of each Village and Town and ward of the District. The Primary Census Abstract (PCA) part of this publication contains Census data including data on household amenities collected during 1st.phase of the Census i.e. House Listing and Housing Census. The non Census data presented in the DCHB is in the form of Village Directory and Town Directory contain information on various infrastructure facilities available in the village and town viz; education, medical, drinking water, communication and transport, post and telegraph, electricity, banking, and other miscellaneous facilities. Later on, the Telegraph Services were closed by the Government of India on 15th. July, 2013. The data of DCHB are of considerable importance in the context of planning and development at the grass-root level. 2. In the 1961 Census, DCHB provided a descriptive account of the District, administrative statistics, Census tables and Village and Town Directory including Primary Census Abstract. This pattern was changed in 1971 Census and the DCHB was published in three parts: Part-A related to Village and Town Directory, Part-B to Village and Town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical report, administrative statistics, District Census tables and certain analytical tables based on PCA and amenity data in respect of Villages. The 1981 Census DCHB was published in two parts: Part-A contained Village and Town Directory and Part-B the PCA of Village and Town including the SCs and STs PCA up to Tahsil/Town levels. New features along with restructuring of the formats of Village and Town Directory were added. In Village Directory, all amenities except electricity were brought together and if any amenity was not available in the referent Village, the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place having such an amenity, was given. 3. The pattern of 1981 Census was followed by and large for the DCHB of 1991 Census except the format of PCA. It was restructured. Nine-fold industrial classification of main workers was given against the four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 Census. In addition, sex wise population in 0-6 age group was included in the PCA for the first time with a view to enable the data users to compile more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age had been treated as illiterate at the time of 1991 Census. One of the important innovations in the 1991 Census was the Community Development Block (CD Block) level presentation of Village Directory and PCA data instead of the traditional Tahsil/Taluk/PS level presentation. 4. As regards DCHB of 2001 Census, the scope of Village Directory was improved by including some other amenities like banking, recreational and cultural facilities, newspapers & magazines and `most important commodity manufactured in a Village in addition to prescribed facilities of earlier Censuses. In Town Directory, the statement on Slums was modified and its coverage was enlarged by including details on all slums instead of notified slums. 5. The scope and coverage of Village Directory of 2011 DCHB has been widened by including a number of new amenities in addition to those of 2001. These newly

2

added amenities are: Pre-Primary School, Engineering College, Medical College, Management Institute, Polytechnic, Non-formal Training Centre, Special School for Disabled, Community Health Centre, Veterinary Hospital, Mobile Health Clinic, Medical Practitioner with MBBS Degree, Medical Practitioner with no degree, Traditional Practitioner and faith Healer, Medicine Shop, Community Toilet, Rural Sanitary Mart or Sanitary Hardware Outlet in the Village, Community Bio- gas, Sub Post Office, Village Pin Code, Public Call Office, Mobile Phone Coverage, Internet Cafes/ Common Service Centre, Private Courier Facility, Auto/Modified Autos, Taxis and Vans, Tractors, Cycle-pulled Rickshaws, Carts driven by Animals, Village connected to National Highway, State Highway, Major District Road, and Other District Road, Availability of Water Bounded Macadam Roads in Village, ATM, Self-Help Group, Public Distribution System(PDS) Shop, Mandis/Regular Market, Weekly Haat, Agricultural Marketing Society, Nutritional Centers (ICDS), Anganwadi Centre, ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist), Sports Field, Public Library, Public Reading Room, Assembly Polling station, Birth & Death Registration Office. In the Town Directory, seven Statements containing the details and the data of each Town have been presented viz.; (i)-Status and Growth History of Towns,(ii)- Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, (iii)-Civic and other Amenities, (iv)-Medical Facilities, (v)-Educational, Recreational & Cultural Facilities, (vi)- Industry & Banking, and (vii)- Civic & other amenities in Slums respectively. CD Block wise data of Village Directory and Village PCA have been presented in DCHB of 2011 Census as presented in earlier Census.

6. The data of DCHB 2011 Census have been presented in two parts, Part-Acontains Village and Town Directory and Part-B contains Village and Town wise Primary Census Abstract. Both the Parts have been published in separate volumes in 2011 Census.

7. The Village and Town level amenities data have been collected, compiled andcomputerized under the supervision of Smt Y.V Anuradha, IAS., Director of Census Operation, Andhra Pradesh. The task of Planning, Designing and Co-ordination of this publication was carried out by Dr. Pratibha Kumari, Assistant Registrar General (SS) under the guidance & supervision of Dr. R.C.Sethi, Ex-Addl. RGI and Shri Deepak Rastogi present Addl.RGI. Shri A.P. Singh, Deputy Registrar General, (Map) provided the technical guidance in the preparation of maps. Shri A.K. Arora, Joint Director of Data Processing Division under the overall supervision of Shri M.S.Thapa, Addl. Director (EDP) provided full cooperation in preparation of record structure for digitization and validity checking of Village and Town Directory data and the programme for the generation of Village Directory and Town Directory including various analytical inset tables as well as Primary Census Abstract (PCA). The work of preparation of DCHB, 2011 Census has been monitored in the Social Studies Division. I am thankful to all of them and others who have contributed to bring out this publication in time.

(C.Chandramouli) Registrar General &

Census Commissioner, India New Delhi. Dated:- 16-06-2014

3

Preface

The District Census handbooks (DCHBs) is brought out in each decennial census

since 1951 containing Village and Town Directory, Village & Town wise Primary

Census Abstract (PCA) and data on amenities for each village and town in the

district. The objective of publishing the DCHB is to place the data collected at

census along with the data on amenities at Village and Town level, collected from

Tahsildars/Municipal Commissioners. The amenities data is validated by comparing

with secondary data obtained from Heads of the Departments. For example,

information on schools was compared with data available with the Commissioner,

School Education and information on post offices was compared with data obtained

from the Chief Post Master General and so on. Validation of data in the above

manner was by no means an easy exercise. Scores of officials had put in grueling

efforts for months together.

Generally, the District Census Hand Book contains two parts i.e., Part A & Part B.

Part A contains Village and Town Directory and Part-B contains data on Village and

Town Primary Census Abstract along with Housing amenities. This time both Part-A

and Part-B volumes will be published separately for each district.

The present volume deals with the Part-B of the DCHB and comprises broadly:

History and scope of the DCHB, Brief History of the district, Administrative setup,

District highlights, Important Statistics of the District, Brief note of Primary Census

Abstract, Appendix to District Primary Census Abstract i.e., Urban block wise

figures of Total, SC & ST Population, Rural PCA, Urban PCA, Housing Amenities

etc., of 2011 Census of India.

The District Census Handbook is further enriched with a district and Sub-district

(Mandal) maps depicting villages/towns with population size and also amenities

such as educational Institutions, Hospitals, Telegraph and Telephone facilities,

Banks etc.

I am grateful to the Chief Secretary, Principal Secretaries, Secretaries, District

Collectors, Municipal Commissioners, Tahsildars and senior officials of the

4

Government of Andhra Pradesh for their co-operation and assistance throughout

the Census Operations and in the process of collection of the Secondary data.

I am very privileged to be associated with the national task of Census of India 2011

in the capacity of Director of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad. I

express my heartfelt gratitude to Dr. C. Chandramouli, IAS, Registrar General &

Census Commissioner, India, for the inspiring guidance all along. I sincerely

express my profound thanks to Dr. R.C. Sethi, ISS, Additional Registrar General,

India, Dr. Deepak Rastogi, Deputy Director General, Shri. A.K. Singh, Deputy

Registrar General (Census) for help, guidance and constant support accorded in all

matters. Thanks are also due to Dr. A.P. Singh, Deputy Registrar General (Map) for

his support and guidance in generating digital maps. I also acknowledge the

continuous support of Dr. Prathibha Kumari, Assistant Registrar General (S.S) and

other Officers of the Office of the Registrar General, India, New Delhi.

I sincerely express my gratitude to Shri M.S. Thapa, Additional Director (EDP) and

his team for their technical guidance and also in generating various tables in

bringing out this volume.

The credit for preparation of DCHB goes to a team of devoted officers and staff of

this Directorate under the guidance of Shri. R.V.V. Durga Prasad, Joint Director

along with the methodical direct supervision of Shri. S. Daya Sagar, Assistant

Director for their active involvement and painstaking efforts in bringing out this

publication. The names of individuals associated with this project are shown in

Acknowledgements. I am grateful to all of them.

I hope that the data users will find this publication very useful.

Date: 30.06.2014 Y.V. Anuradha, I.A.S. Hyderabad Director

5

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Officers Designation Shri. D. Hanumantharaya Joint Director Shri. R.V.V. Durga Prasad Joint Director Shri. G. Bapuji Joint Director Shri. Jagannath Majhi Deputy Director Shri. S. Daya Sagar Assistant Director Shri. V.Sreekanth Assistant Director Drafting Dr. P. John Samuel Senior Geographer Collection, Compilation, Comparison and Finalization Shri. Pradip Dev Statistical Investigator Grade-I Smt. P. Vijaya Statistical Investigator Grade-I Shri .B. Nadavaiah Statistical Investigator Grade-II Smt. T. Balatripura Sundari Statistical Investigator Grade-II Smt. M. Indra Bhavani Statistical Investigator Grade-II Shri. G. Venkateswara Rao Statistical Investigator Grade-II Shri. L. Sudish Mitra Statistical Investigator Grade-II Smt.Deepthi Divakaran Statistical Investigator Grade-II Shri. P.L.N. Sharma Senior Compiler Smt. P.S. Veena Compiler Smt. Alin Barkha Tigga Compiler Smt. C.K. Karthika Compiler Kum. Minakshi Sahu Compiler Smt. N.V. Satyavathi Devi Assistant Compiler Smt. T. Manorama Assistant Compiler Smt. T. Sujatha Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. K. Rama Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. D. Kali Prasanna Data Entry Operator Grade B Shri. K. Nagaiah Assistant Director [G] {on Contract} Shri. M. Sree Ramulu Statistical Investigator Grade-II {on Contract} Shri. S. Ramakrishna Statistical Investigator Grade-II {on Contract} Shri. D. Ramulu Statistical Investigator Grade-II {on Contract} Shri. D. Somanna Statistical Investigator Grade-II {on Contract} Smt. B. Kusuma Kumari Statistical Investigator Grade-II {on Contract} Shri. L.K. Murthy Data Entry Operator Grade B {on Contract} Shri. B.S. Hanumantha Reddy Data Entry Operator Grade B {on Contract}

6

Data Entry Shri.K.S.K.Chakravarthy Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt.S.Anuradha Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. C. Lakshmi Data Entry Operator Grade B Shri. N. Mahesh Mohan Rao Data Entry Operator Grade B Shri. D. Venkata Ramana Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. T. Sujatha Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. K. Rama Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. D. Kali Prasanna Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. V.Adilakshmi Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. B. Shobha Rani Data Entry Operator Grade B Smt. Deepthi Divakaran Statistical Investigator Grade-II Sri. Indrapal Yadav Statistical Investigator Grade-II Smt. P.S. Veena Compiler Smt. Alin Barkha Tigga Compiler Smt. C.K. Karthika Compiler Kum. Minakshi Sahu Compiler

Supervision of Mapping Work Smt G.V. Chandrakala Assistant Director Smt M.B. Rama Devi Senior Geographer

Preparation of Computerised Maps Shri G. Mariyanna Senior Drawing Assistant Shri D. Chiranjeevi Raju Senior Draughtsman Shri M.A Quadeer Senior Draughtsman Shri T. Trinadh Senior Draughtsman Smt R.R.S.N Subba Lakshmi Senior Draughtsman Shri Gulam Hasan Mohinuddin Senior Draughtsman Shri P. Babji Senior Draughtsman

ORGI- Data Processing Division Shri Jaspal Singh Lamba Deputy Director Ms. Usha Assistant Director Shri Anurag Gupta DPA Grade A Shri Mukesh K.Mahawar DPA Grade A Ms. Shagufta Nasreen Bhat DPA Grade A Ms. Kiran Bala Saxena Sr. Supervisor

7

HISTORY AND SCOPE OF THE DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

The need of data at the grass root level for the administrative and planning purposes at sub micro level as well as academic studies prompted the innovation of District Census Handbook. District Census Handbook is a unique publication from the Census organization which provides most authentic details of census and non-census information from village and town level to district level. The District Census Handbook was firstly introduced during the 1951 Census. It contains both census and non census data of urban as well as rural areas for each district. The census data contain several demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the lowest administrative unit i.e. of each village and town and ward of the district. The non census data comprise of data on availability of various civic amenities and infrastructural facilities etc. at the town and village level which constitute Village Directory and Town Directory part of the DCHB. The data of DCHB are of considerable importance in the context of planning and development at grass-root level.

In 1961 census DCHB provided a descriptive account of the district, administrative statistics, census tables and village and town directory including Primary Census Abstract. This pattern was changed in 1971 Census and the DCHB was published in three parts: Part-A related to village and town directory, Part-B to village and town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical report, administrative statistics, district census tables and certain analytical tables based on PCA and amenity data in respect of villages. The 1981 census DCHB was published in two parts: Part-A contained village and town directory and Part-B the PCA of village and town including the SCs and STs PCA up to tahsil/town levels. New features along with restructuring of the formats of village and town directory were added into it. In Village Directory, all amenities except electricity were brought together and if any amenity was not available in the referent village, the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place having such an amenity, was given. The pattern of 1981 census was followed by and large for the DCHB of 1991 Census except the format of PCA. It was restructured. Nine-fold industrial classification of main workers was given against the four-fold industrial classification presented in the 1981 census. In addition, sex wise population in 0-6 age group was included in the PCA for the first time with a view to enable the data users to compile more realistic literacy rate as all children below 7 years of age had been treated as illiterate at the time of 1991 census. One of the important innovations in the 1991 census was the Community Development Block (CD Block) level presentation of village directory and PCA data instead of the traditional tahsil/taluk/PS level presentation.

As regards DCHB of 2001 Census, the scope of Village Directory was improved by including some other amenities like banking, recreational and cultural facilities, newspapers & magazines and `most important commodity manufactured in a village in addition to prescribed facilities of earlier censuses.

8

In Town Directory, the statement on Slums was modified and its coverage was enlarged by including details on all slums instead of notified slums.

The scope and coverage of Village Directory of 2011 DCHB has been widened by including a number of new amenities in addition to those of 2001. In the Town Directory, seven Statements containing the details and the data of each town have been presented viz.; (i) Status and Growth History of towns, (ii) Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, (iii) Civic and other Amenities, (iv) Medical Facilities, (v) Educational, Recreational & Cultural Facilities, (vi) Industry & Banking, and (vii) Civic & other amenities in Slums respectively. CD Block wise data of Village Directory and Village PCA have been presented in DCHB of 2011 census as presented in earlier census. The data of DCHB 2011 Census have been presented in two parts, Part-A contains Village and Town Directory and Part-B contains Village and Town wise Primary Census Abstract. Both the Parts have been published in separate volumes in 2011 Census.

--------------------------------------------------------

9

BRIEF HISTORY OF THE DISTRICT

The district of Mahbubnagar came under the sway of the Mauryas during the reign of Asoka. The Mauryan imperialism seems to have exerted considerable influence on the lives of the people of Deccan. It appears to have given them a uniform system of administration based upon the Aryan policy which served as a model for the feature Governments in the South. The Deccan served as a ground wherein the Aryan and non-Aryan languages were used to create a prakrit dialect which obtained wide currency.

Asoka's successors were not powerful enough to maintain their hold over the Deccan, as a result of which, the district has come under the rule of the Satavahanas, which was overthrown during the first quarter of the third century A.D. Later, Vindhyasakti, the founder of the Vakataka dynasty and his son Pravarasena-I brought a large part of the Deccan under their sway. The Vakataka dynasty ruled for two and half centuries after which it disintegrated and the Deccan passed into the hands of Chalukyas of Badami during the reign of Kirthivarman-I. Their rule continued for nearly two centuries except for an interregnum of 13 years from 642 A.D. to 654 A.D. during which period the Pallavas of Kanchi occupied the kingdom.

A major portion of the Chalukya Kindgom including Mahbubnagar passed into the hands of Rashtrakutas whose founder was Dantidurga. Dantidurga came into conflict with his Chalukyan overlord Kirthivarman-II and defeated him in a battle. The district remained under the Rashtrakutas till the end of their rule as is evidenced by the inscriptions of the reigns of Dhruva, Govinda-III and Krishna-III. One of the Rashtrakuta feudatories, Chalukya Taila-II, overthrew Karakka and re-established Chalukyan hegemony over the Deccan .The Kalyani Chalukyas ruled from 973 A.D. to 1200 A.D.

The district occupied an important place during this period because the Chalukyas and the Cholas contended for supremacy over this region. The Chola and the Chalukyan forces fought a decisive battle at Maski in the doab resulting in the recognition of Tungabhadra as the boundary between the two kingdoms. The city of Pundur (Gadwal) was sacked by the Chola army and razed to the ground. The Cholas did not, in any way, benefit by these battles. Despite this, the Chalukyan sway extended over the whole of the Deccan between the Vindhyas and the Tungabhadra.

The district appears to have come under the sway of the Kakatiyas during the reign of Prola-II in 1117 A.D. Prola-II was succeeded by his son Rudra who was a valiant warrior. Rudra died in a battle and was succeeded by his younger brother Mahadeva and latter by his son Ganapati. Ganapati's rule became one of the most brilliant epochs in the history of Andhra Desa,

10

towards the end of his reign, Ganapati nominated his daughter Rudramba to rule this district.

Prataparudra ascended to the throne of Warangal after the death of his grandmother Rudramba at the beginning of 1295 A.D. His reign which lasted till 1323 A.D. witnessed several invasions against Kakatiya kingdom by the Delhi Sultans. In 1323, Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq sent his son Ulugh Khan, who later came to be known as Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq and defeated Prataparudra.

Mahbubnagar district was about this time, ruled by a local family known as the Kanduru Telugu Cholas. Inscriptional evidence pertaining to these chiefs is found at several places in Mahbubnagar and Nalgonda districts. The Kakatiya kingdom, which included Mahbubnagar district was placed under the control of Governor Shihab-i-Sultani entitled Nusrat Khan with the capital at Bidar. The Governor had to pay one lakh tankas as tribute annually. There were persistent attempts to establish an independent kingdom in the Deccan which resulted in the creation of the Bahmani kingdom in 1346 A.D.

Eighteen rulers held sway over the Bahmani Kingdom from 1347 to the second quarter of the 16th century. Of them, Alau' dinhasan Bahman Shah, the founder of the Bahmani dynasty was an ambitious king. He concluded a treaty with the ruler of Warangal, Kapaya Nayaka. On the death of Alau'din Bahman Shah in 1358 A.D. the kindgom passed into the hands of his son Muhammad-I. Muhammad-I defeated Kapaya Nayaka twice and forced him to conclude a treaty ceding Golconda to the Bahmanis. Subsequently, Warangal was annexed by Recherla Anapota Nayaka of Rachakonda. The relations between the Recherla Chiefs and Bahmani Sultans were cordial till Feroz Shah ascended the Bahmani throne in 1397 A.D. During the reign of Muhammad-III, Prime Minister Mohammad Gawan, divided the Bahmani kingdom into eight Sarlash-karships or provinces of moderate size under this re-organisation, Telangana was divided in to two charges namely Rajahmundry and Warangal. Mahbubnagar district was a part of Warangal province.

Sultan Quli was made the tarafdar of Telangana in 1496 A.D. He was a great diplomat. He was murdered in 1543 A.D. He was succeeded by his son Jamshid, who was in power for seven years. On his death, his infant son Subhan Quli succeeded to the throne, but this succession was generally unwelcomed. As a result of which Ibrahim Qutub Shah, who was a refugee at the Vijayanagar court was summoned to take over the rule of the kingdom. Ibrahim Qutub Shah seldom attempted to extend his domination beyond the confines of the country where Telugu was spoken by a majority

11

of the population. He loved peace and hated disorder and conspiracy, but the forced cession of Kovilkonda, Panagal and Ghanpura to Ramaraja led him to realise the need to curb the power of Ramaraja led him to realise the need to curb the power of Ramaraja. He defeated Ramaraja and killed him in the battle of Talikota in 1565 A.D.

Ibrahim Qutub Shah died in 1580 A.D. and was succeeded by Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah, who was hardly fourteen at the time of his accession to the throne. He was succeeded by his nephew and son-in-law, Sultan Muhammad, who in turn was succeeded by Abdullah Qutub Shah. Abdullah's reign witnessed the zenith of the territorial extent of Golconda. Despite this, he had to submit to the superior power of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and sign the Deed of submission. During the reign of Abul-Hassan Tana Shah, Aurangazeb invaded the Golconda Fort and occupied it in 1687. Abul Hasan, the last Qutub Shahi Sultan, was captured and sent to Doultabad where he died in 1700 A.D.

When Aurangazeb conquered the Deccan, he found several chiefs called Zamindars holding sway over small areas and paying tribute. This continued till 1724 A.D. when Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah-I gained autonomy in the Deccan. The bigger chiefs were made the lords of Samsthanams, whereas the smaller chiefs were reduced to the position of landlords. The important Samsthanams of the districts were Gadwal,Wanaparthi, Jataprole, Amarachinta, Gopalpet and Alampur. They were all merged with the Indian Union after Independence in 1947.

In 1706 A.D. Prince Kan Baksh was the Subedar of Bijapur and Hyderabad. In the 18th century when Hyderabad state was formed, this district was included in the Nizam's Dominion. Subsequently in the year 1886 the Dominions were divided into four Subas by Sir Salarjung I and each Suba was further divided into districts. This district with its taluks then known as Nagarkurnool district was included in Gulshamabad Suba (Medak). In 1902 this district comprised 10 taluks. Again in 1905 the Ibrahimpatnam taluk of the district was transferred to Medak district and 73 villages from Koilkonda, Narayanpet and Makthal were adjoined to the taluk of Gulbarga district. Narayanpet taluk was then merged with Makthal taluk and Amrabad was re-named as Achampet. On reorganisation of states in the year 1956, Pargi taluk was transferred to Hyderabad. Alampur and Gadwal taluks of Raichur, Kodangal taluk from Gulbarga were transferred to Mahbubnagar District.

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Administrative set-up

(a) Region of the state where the district is located:

The district is located in the middle of Western side of the State and is bounded on the North by Rangareddy & Nalgonda [part] districts, East by Nalgonda [part] & Guntur districts, South by Rivers of Krishna, Thungabhadra & Kurnool district and on the West by Raichur and Gulburga districts of Karnataka State.

(b) Number of Revenue Divisions and Mandals:

In 1985, the then existing 13 taluks were re-organised into 64 Mandals. Corresponding to the revenue Mandals, Mandal Parishads were also formed which were co-terminus with the revenue Mandals, except statutory towns which were not included in the jurisdiction of the Mandal Parishads. This district has 64 Mandals organised into five revenue divisions as against four divisions in 1991 Census. Wanaparthy division formed after 1991 Census by taking five Mandals from Gadwal divisioin and three Mandals from Nagarkurnool division. The distribution of 64 Mandals in five revenue divisions is shown below:

1) Narayanpet Division: (14 Mandals) Kodangal, Bomaraspet, Kosgi, Doulathabad,Damaragidda, Maddur, Narayanpet, Utkoor, Dhanwada, Devarkadra, Chinnachintakunta, Makthal, Maganoor and Atmakur.

2) Mahbubnagar Division: (18 Mandals) Hanwada, Nawabpet, Balanagar, Kondurg,Farooqnagar, Kothur, Keshampet, Talakondapalle, Amangal, Madgul, Veldanda, Midjil, Jadcherla, Mahbubnagar, Koilkonda, Bhoothpur, Kalwakurthy and Vangoor.

3) Gadwal Division: (11 Mandals) Addakal, Narva, Dharur, Gadwal, Maldakal, Ghattu, Ieej,Itikyal, Waddepalle, Manopad and Alampur.

4) Nagarkurnool Division: (13 Mandals) Thimmajipet, Amrabad, Uppununthala, Telkapalle,Tadoor, Nagarkurnool, Bijinapalle, Balmoor, Lingal, Peddakothapalle, Kodair, Kollapur and Achampet.

5) Wanaparthy Division: (8 Mandals) Ghanpur, Kothakota, Peddamandadi, Wanaparthy,Gopalpeta, Pangal, Pebbair and Veepangandla.

C) Total number of Villages and Towns:

There were 1,553 villages in 1991 Census, of which nine villages were included fully in the urban areas. Thus, there were only 1,544 villages falling in rural areas. The villages fully included in towns or formed as O.Gs to towns were not included in the list of villages, while allotting Permanent Location Code numbers in 2001 Census. As per 2001 Census the number of villages in the district was 1,550. This shows an increase of six villages over 1991 Census. This was due to treating two hamlets of Pangal viz., Mallaipalle and Bollaram as revenue villages and de-classification of four urban areas as rural during 2001 Census.

There were seven towns (4 statutory & 3 Census towns) during 2001 Census as against 11 towns during 1991 Census. Out of 11 towns of 1991 Census, four Census towns were de-classified and attained rural status due to strict application of criteria for treating a place as urban. Two U.As were formed out of four statutory towns for the first time during 2001 Census.

D) Changes in Administrative Units during 2011 Census:

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During 2011 Census,12 villages are upgraded to 11 Census towns and the villages are Kothur, Jadcherla, Boyapalle, Yenugonda, Kalwakurthy, Achampet, Tangapur, Chinnachintakunta, Atmakur and Kothakota, while two villages Vatwarlapalle and Srisailam Project (LFC) put together became one Census town known as Vatwarlapalle CT. Rural part of Mahbubnagar village is classified as fully outgrowth to Mahbubnagar (M).

However, there are 1,537 villages in 2011 Census of which (72 un-inhabited & 1,465 habited) 64 Mandals, five revenue division, 18 towns (4 statutory towns [3 Municipalities & 1 Nagar Panchayat] and 14 Census towns) and two Urban Agglomerations.

Statement showing Urban Agglomerations along with its Constituent Units Sl. No. Name of U.A Constituent Units

1 Mahbubnagar U.A Mahbubnagar (M), Boyapalle [New CT], Yenugonda [New CT], Mahbubnagar (R) full OG and Yedira village as part OG

2 Gadwal U.A Gadwal (M) and part of Gadwal (R) village as OG

Statement showing Administrative units at various Censuses Mahbubnagar

Sl. No. Administrative Unit Census Years 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 1 Revenue Divisions 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 Mandals (Sub-districts / Taluks) 12 (T) 13 (T) 13 (T) 64 64 64

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Villages 1531 1529 1539 1544 1550 1537 a. Inhabited villages 1456 1459 1470 1475 1477 1465 b. Un-inhabited villages 75 70 69 69 73 72 c. Villages fully included in towns 10 9 8 9 4 1 d. Villages partly included in towns 5 - 3 5 3 2

4 Towns 14 11 11 11 7 18

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Statutory towns 13 3 3 3 2 4 a. Municipal Corporations - - - - - - b. Municipalities 13* 3 3 3 2 3 c. Nagar Panchayats - - - - 2 1

6 Census towns 1 8 8 8 3 14 7 Urban Agglomerations - - - - 2 2

*In 1961 Census, Municipalities were divided into C.M (City Municipalities) and T.M (Town Municipalities).

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District Highlights - 2011 Census

Mahbubnagar district stands 2nd position in terms of area with 18,432.00 Sq.Kms., and ranks 9th in terms of population with 40,53,028 persons in the State.

Mahbubnagar district stands 15th in terms of urban area with 275.98 Sq. Kms.,and ranks 20th in terms of urban population with 6,07,692 persons in the Statewhile it stands 2nd in terms of rural area with 18,156.02 Sq. Kms., and ranks 2ndin terms of rural population with 34,45,336 persons in the State.

The district ranks 13th in terms of households with 8,69,451 as against 6,88,212households in 2001.

The district ranks 4th in terms of total number of villages with 1,537 as against1,550 in 2001.

The district ranks 21st position in the State in terms of sex-ratio with 977 asagainst 972 in 2001.

The district ranks 18th in terms of density with 220 persons per Sq. Km., asagainst 191 in 2001.

The district ranks 14th in terms of literacy with 19,40,646 literates as against13,17,521 in 2001.

The district is with 20,82,501 workers and 19,70,527 non-workers as against18,23,329 workers and 16,90,605 non-workers in 2001.

Mandal [Sub-District]:

Amrabad Mandal is having the largest area of 1100.45 Sq.Kms., while HanwadaMandal is having the least area of 170.91 Sq. Kms.

Mahbubnagar Mandal is having the largest urban area of 80.16 Sq.Kms., whileAmrabad Mandal is having the least urban area of 3.33 Sq. Kms.

Amrabad Mandal is having the largest rural area of 1,097.12 Sq. Kms., whileMahbubnagar Mandal is having the least rural area of 163.68 Sq. Kms.

Mahbubnagar Mandal is having the highest population of 2,49,091 persons, whilethe least population of 34,225 persons is found in Uppununthala Mandal.

The highest urban population of 2,10,258 persons is found in MahabubnagarMandal and least urban population of 4,544 persons is found in AmrabadMandal.

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The highest rural population of 85,303 persons is found in Ieej Mandal, while the least rural population of 34,225 persons is found in Uppunuthala Mandal.

Highest sex-ratio of 1,028 is found in Chinna Chintakunta Mandal and the least

sex-ratio of 919 is found in Kothur Mandal. Mahbubnagar Mandal is having highest density of 1,022, while Amrabad Mandal

is having the least density of 46 persons per Sq. Km.

Highest no. of 1,70,204 literates are in Mahbubnagar Mandal and least no. of 15,046 literates are found in Lingal Mandal .

Mahbubnagar Mandal is having highest no. of workers 95,203 and non-workers

1,53,888, while Lingal Mandal is having the least no. of workers 19,208 and non-workers of 13,939 are found in Uppununthala Mandal.

Village:

Amrabad village of Amrabad Mandal is having the largest area of 35,678 hectares, while Ramajipalle of Balmoor Mandal is having the least area of 8 hectares.

Ieej village of Ieej Mandal is having the highest no. of households 5,614 highest

population 27,921 and 0-6 years population 3,750, while the least no. of households of 3, least population of 13 is found in Ekrajguda village of Amangal Mandal and one 0-6 years population is found in Vallabhanpalle village of Gopalpeta Mandal.

Highest sex-ratio of 4,281 is found in Chintaboinpalle village of Jadcherla Mandal

and least sex-ratio of 583 is found in Mallaipalle village of Pangal Mandal. Highest no. of 13,160 literates are found in Ieej village of Ieej Mandal and least no.

of 9 literates are found in Gandlepalle village of Kodangal Mandal, while highest no. of 14,761 illiterates are found in Ieej village of Ieej Mandal and least no. of 4 illiterates are found in Ekrajguda village of Amangal Mandal.

Ieej village of Ieej Mandal is having the highest workers of 13,673 and Ekrajguda village of Amangal Mandal is having the least workers of 5. Ieej village of Ieej Mandal tops with 14,248 non-workers and Ekrajguda village of Amangal Mandal has the least no. of non-workers of 8 persons respectively.

Number of Villages Total 27,800 1,537 Inhabited 26,286 1,465 Uninhabited 1,514 72

Number of Towns Statutory 125 4 Census 228 14 Total 353 18

Number of Households Normal 2,09,27,188 8,65,045 Institutional 52,588 2,184 Houseless 42,812 2,222

Population Total Persons 8,45,80,777 40,53,028 Males 4,24,42,146 20,50,386 Females 4,21,38,631 20,02,642

Rural Persons 5,63,61,702 34,45,336 Males 2,82,43,241 17,42,438 Females 2,81,18,461 17,02,898

Urban Persons 2,82,19,075 6,07,692 Males 1,41,98,905 3,07,948 Females 1,40,20,170 2,99,744

Percentage Urban Population 33.36 14.99

Number Percentage Number Percentage

Persons 83,70,770 10.98 5,39,094 15.34

Males 39,14,733 10.16 2,68,046 15.04

Females 44,56,037 11.83 2,71,048 15.65

Area (in sq Km.) 275045 18432.00

308 220

Sex Ratio Total 993 977 (Number of females per 1000 males) Rural 996 977

Urban 987 973

District

Important Statistics

Decadal Population Growth 2001-2011

Density of Population (Persons per sq Km.)

State

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Important Statistics

Number Percentage Number Percentage

Literates Persons 5,05,56,760 67.02 19,40,646 55.04Males 2,82,51,243 74.88 11,58,386 65.21Females 2,23,05,517 59.15 7,82,260 44.72

Scheduled Castes Persons 1,38,78,078 16.41 7,08,954 17.49Males 69,13,047 16.29 3,56,099 17.37Females 69,65,031 16.53 3,52,855 17.62

Scheduled Tribes Persons 59,18,073 7 3,64,269 8.99Males 29,69,362 7 1,87,035 9.12Females 29,48,711 7 1,77,234 8.85

Workers and Non-WorkersPersons 3,94,22,906 46.61 20,82,501 51.38Males 2,41,85,595 56.98 11,40,067 55.60Females 1,52,37,311 36.16 9,42,434 47.06

(i) Main Workers Persons 3,30,37,378 39.06 18,15,643 44.80Males 2,14,60,081 50.56 10,30,499 50.26Females 1,15,77,297 27.47 7,85,144 39.21

(ii) Marginal Workers Persons 63,85,528 7.55 2,66,858 6.58Males 27,25,514 6.42 1,09,568 5.34Females 36,60,014 8.69 1,57,290 7.85

Non-Workers Persons 4,51,57,871 53.39 19,70,527 48.62Males 1,82,56,551 43.02 9,10,319 44.40Females 2,69,01,320 63.84 10,60,208 52.94

(i) Cultivators Persons 64,91,522 16.47 5,69,142 27.33Males 43,57,304 18.02 3,58,055 31.41Females 21,34,218 14.01 2,11,087 22.40

(ii)Agricultural Labourers Persons 1,69,67,754 43.04 9,31,084 44.71Males 81,30,022 33.62 3,67,873 32.27Females 88,37,732 58 5,63,211 59.76

Persons 14,39,137 3.65 57,846 2.78Males 6,43,092 2.66 29,141 2.56Females 7,96,045 5.22 28,705 3.05

(iv) Other Workers Persons 1,45,24,493 36.84 5,24,429 25.18Males 1,10,55,177 45.71 3,84,998 33.77Females 34,69,316 22.77 1,39,431 14.79

Total Workers (Main and Marginal)

Category of Workers (Main & Marginal)

(iii)Workers in household industry

State District

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Section - I

Primary Census Abstract (PCA)

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Brief Note on Primary Census Abstract

Introduction: The Indian Census has the reputation of being one of the best in the world. The first Census in India was conducted in the year 1872. This was conducted at different points of time in different parts of the country. In 1881 a Census was taken for the entire country simultaneously. Since then, Census has been conducted every ten years, without a break. Thus, the Census of India 2011 was the fifteenth in this unbroken series since 1872, the seventh after independence and the second census of the third millennium and twenty first century. The census has been uninterruptedly continued despite of several adversities like wars, epidemics, natural calamities, political unrest, etc.

The Census of India is conducted under the provisions of the Census Act 1948 and the Census Rules, 1990. In Censuses until 1931, a synchronous de-facto method was adopted wherein the Census was conducted throughout the country on a single night. This being a very costly affair and involved the deployment of very large force at one point of time was given up in 1941. Since then the same methodology has been followed in all the Censuses. It is a gigantic operation and considered to be the single largest, complex, peace time administrative exercise in the world.

The Census Operation in India is carried out in two distinct but inter connected phases - the House listing and Housing Census followed by the Population Enumeration. During the first phase of Census 2011 i.e., House listing and Housing Census, the buildings, census houses and households were identified and systematically listed in the House Listing and Housing Census Schedule during the period April to September, 2010 in different States/Union Territories. Apart from listing of houses, some useful data on the amenities available to the households was also collected for assessing condition of human settlements, housing deficits etc.

Censuses prior to Census 2001 had the system of collecting the information through Individual Slip which was a key schedule for every individual. The information collected through slip was then compiled for a household. Some information was also collected in addition to this for the household. During 2001 Census a comprehensive Household Schedule was adopted replacing the individual slip concept. In 2011 Census also similar household schedule was used for canvassing. The scope of demographic, socio-economic parameters has been widened in every census.

2. Population Enumeration - Census 2011:

The field work of the second phase i.e. Population Enumeration was carried out during February-March, 2011. One of the essential features of Population Enumeration in the second phase was that each person was enumerated and her/his individual particulars were collected at a well-defined point of time.

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The Census moment and the reference date for the Census of India 2011 was 00:00 hours of 1st March, 2011. The enumeration was conducted from 9th February to 28th February, 2011 along with a revisional round from 1st March, 2011 to 5th March, 2011 synchronously all over the country except for few specific areas of the Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand states that remain snowbound in February. In these locations the population enumeration was done from 11th September, 2010 to 30th September, 2010 along with a revisional round from 1st October, 2010 to 5th October, 2010. The reference date for the census in snow bound non-synchronous areas of these states was 00.00 hours of the first day of October, 2010. In addition to the coverage during House listing & Housing Census, the enumeration of the Houseless population was carried out on the night of 28th February, 2011, as has been the usual practice. For the purpose of Census, certain areas where the access of the civilian enumerators was not permissible due to security reasons termed as Special Charges such as the Defence and strictly Military/Para-Military areas, including operational areas were also covered. Such areas were not covered during the House listing & Housing Census. In addition to the defence/para-military areas, Special Charges also included certain factory areas, certain colonies, sensitive areas, scientific establishments, etc. These also formed Special Charges as these were not accessible by the usual census enumerator.

3. Quality Assurance:

A Task Force for Quality Assurance (TFQA) functioned under the chairmanship of the RG & CCI. Experienced officers of the different divisions of the organization i.e. Heads and senior officers of the Census Division, Data Processing Division, Map Division, Demography Division and Social Studies Division comprised the TFQA. The Directors of Census Operations were co-opted as members whenever the TFQA discussed the data for their States/Union territories. The main objective of constituting the TFQA was to subject the data to stringent validation checks and ensure its quality before release as it was expedient to be satisfied itself about the quality of data before putting the same in public domain.

The Directors and their senior officers were involved at all levels with respect to the quality and the coverage of their states/Uts. The TFQA intensively scrutinized coverage and content parameters including edit and imputation logic. The most important aspect of the data quality was to ensure complete coverage of all geographical areas especially for the population enumeration phase where the data is disseminated right up to the village level in the rural areas and the ward level in the urban areas. Thus ensuring the complete coverage and correct geographical linkage of each enumeration block was one of the major planks of the quality control, especially for small area population statistics. The content was scrutinized mainly through the process of internal consistency, comparison with similar data in the past and also through validation with likewise data if available, from external sources. Quite often the local knowledge and perception was looked at to understand both the existing and the new emerging trends of population distribution and characteristics. A very comprehensive check and edit mechanism was put in place to objectively examine the preliminary Census 2011 Population Enumeration results and finally clear them for use. The population data was cleared only after the full possible satisfaction of the TFQA.

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The entire work relating to the data validation and scrutiny was completed by all the States/Union territories under the overall supervision and monitoring of the Census Division of the Office of the Registrar General, India with active cooperation and support of the Social Studies Division, Data Processing Division, Data Dissemination Division and Map Division.

4. Primary Census Abstract:

The Primary Census Abstract which is important publication of 2011 Census gives basic information on Area, Total Number of Households, Total Population, Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes Population, Population in the age group 0-6, Literates, Main Workers and Marginal Workers classified by the four broad industrial categories, namely, (i) Cultivators, (ii) Agricultural Labourers, (iii) Household Industry Workers, and (iv) Other Workers and also Non-Workers. The characteristics of the Total Population include Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, Institutional and Houseless Population and are presented by sex and rural-urban residence.

In 1981 census main workers were presented into four categories. As regards 1991 Census, the nine-fold industrial classification of main workers has been given in the Primary Census Abstract. One of the important features of the Primary Census Abstract of 1991 Census was the presentation of population of the age group 0-6 which is continued in 2001 and 2011 Census. All the children of age 6 years or less have been treated as illiterate even if the child is going to a school and may have picked up reading and writing. This will help the data users in better analysis and understanding of the literacy data as the literacy rate is calculated with 7 years and above population and it is referred as effective literacy rate. In 2001 and 2011 census four categories of main workers have been given in the Primary Census Abstract.

5. Level of Presentation of PCA data in District Census Handbooks:

The format of Primary Census Abstract (PCA) adopted in the DCHB of 2001 Census has been continued for 2011 Census as the data on four categories of works have been presented similar to 2001 census. The Primary Census Abstract data in different PCAs are presented at different levels. The level of presentation of Primary Census Abstracts in DCHB is as under:

1. District Primary Census Abstract -District/C.D. Block/Town.2. Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes- District/C.D. Block/Town.3. Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Tribes -District/C.D. Block/Town.4. Village Primary Census Abstract -C.D. Block/Village wise.5. Urban Primary Census Abstract- Town/Ward level.

The PCA Data for villages was presented C.D. Block wise for the first time in 1991 Census. This practice is continued in 2001 and 2011 Census. The term Total Population includes the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes, the Institutional and the Houseless populations. An appendix to District Primary Census Abstract has also been furnished showing urban enumeration block-wise particulars on Total Population, the Scheduled Castes Population and the Scheduled Tribes Population for each town.

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6. Area Figures: The area figures supplied by local revenue authorities of the district in respect of tahsils, Police Stations and by the local bodies in respect of towns are given in square kilometers. The area figures of the villages supplied by the Tahsildars in acres have been converted and shown in hectares. The area figures of the C.D. Block are the total of the village areas coming under each C.D. Block. The area figures for the district are the same as adopted by the Surveyor General of India to maintain uniformity at the national level.

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District Primary Census Abstract

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK : MAHBUBNAGAR

DISTRICT PRIMARY

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

538Mahbubnagar - District Total 18,432.00 8,69,451 40,53,028 20,50,386 20,02,642 5,27,230 2,73,914 2,53,316

Rural 18,156.02 7,43,106 34,45,336 17,42,438 17,02,898 4,56,796 2,37,506 2,19,290 Urban 275.98 1,26,345 6,07,692 3,07,948 2,99,744 70,434 36,408 34,026

0225 Kodangal Total 238.44 10,981 53,673 26,545 27,128 7,226 3,718 3,508 Rural 238.44 10,981 53,673 26,545 27,128 7,226 3,718 3,508 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0226 Bomraspet Total 244.33 10,819 55,937 27,858 28,079 7,787 4,020 3,767 Rural 244.33 10,819 55,937 27,858 28,079 7,787 4,020 3,767 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0227 Kosgi Total 174.53 11,841 57,495 28,575 28,920 7,696 3,984 3,712 Rural 174.53 11,841 57,495 28,575 28,920 7,696 3,984 3,712 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0228 Doulathabad Total 209.39 10,456 51,497 25,656 25,841 7,046 3,650 3,396 Rural 209.39 10,456 51,497 25,656 25,841 7,046 3,650 3,396 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0229 Damaragidda Total 215.01 10,998 57,946 28,874 29,072 8,043 4,182 3,861 Rural 215.01 10,998 57,946 28,874 29,072 8,043 4,182 3,861 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0230 Maddur Total 229.80 13,172 67,395 33,583 33,812 9,366 4,724 4,642 Rural 229.80 13,172 67,395 33,583 33,812 9,366 4,724 4,642 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0231 Hanwada Total 170.91 11,175 55,044 27,690 27,354 7,814 4,053 3,761 Rural 170.91 11,175 55,044 27,690 27,354 7,814 4,053 3,761 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0232 Nawabpet Total 216.11 10,416 52,061 26,310 25,751 7,037 3,596 3,441 Rural 216.11 10,416 52,061 26,310 25,751 7,037 3,596 3,441 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0233 Balanagar Total 305.68 15,322 66,668 33,979 32,689 9,232 4,881 4,351 Rural 305.68 15,322 66,668 33,979 32,689 9,232 4,881 4,351 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0234 Kondurg Total 258.90 13,526 60,518 30,534 29,984 7,994 4,116 3,878 Rural 258.90 13,526 60,518 30,534 29,984 7,994 4,116 3,878 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0235 Farooqnagar Total 279.68 26,214 1,12,633 57,361 55,272 14,324 7,365 6,959 Rural 266.10 15,886 66,958 34,033 32,925 8,477 4,353 4,124 Urban 13.58 10,328 45,675 23,328 22,347 5,847 3,012 2,835

575211 Farooqnagar (CT) Urban 13.58 10,328 45,675 23,328 22,347 5,847 3,012 2,835 0236 Kothur Total 195.83 15,230 65,241 33,993 31,248 8,899 4,736 4,163

Rural 186.44 12,705 54,722 28,358 26,364 7,359 3,898 3,461 Urban 9.39 2,525 10,519 5,635 4,884 1,540 838 702

575227 Kothur (CT) Urban 9.39 2,525 10,519 5,635 4,884 1,540 838 702 0237 Keshampet Total 223.43 10,094 42,592 21,715 20,877 5,442 2,824 2,618

Rural 223.43 10,094 42,592 21,715 20,877 5,442 2,824 2,618 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0238 Talakondapalle Total 304.07 12,327 52,835 27,020 25,815 6,669 3,500 3,169 Rural 304.07 12,327 52,835 27,020 25,815 6,669 3,500 3,169 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0239 Amangal Total 201.78 13,690 62,034 32,201 29,833 8,126 4,323 3,803 Rural 201.78 13,690 62,034 32,201 29,833 8,126 4,323 3,803 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0240 Madgul Total 277.59 11,271 49,133 25,042 24,091 5,884 3,036 2,848 Rural 277.59 11,271 49,133 25,042 24,091 5,884 3,036 2,848 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0241 Veldanda Total 321.75 11,267 46,006 23,276 22,730 5,637 2,949 2,688 Rural 321.75 11,267 46,006 23,276 22,730 5,637 2,949 2,688 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0242 Midjil Total 313.96 12,153 52,352 26,259 26,093 6,401 3,290 3,111 Rural 313.96 12,153 52,352 26,259 26,093 6,401 3,290 3,111 Urban 0.00 - - - - - - -

0243 Jadcherla Total 281.77 22,297 1,02,766 51,240 51,526 12,892 6,618 6,274

Location code

numberDistrict/ CD Block/

Town

Total/ Rural/ Urban

Area in Square

KilometreNumber of households

Total population (including institutional and houseless population) Population in the age-group 0-6

26

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

CENSUS ABSTRACT

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 3 2

7,08,954 3,56,099 3,52,855 3,64,269 1,87,035 1,77,234 19,40,646 11,58,386 7,82,260 TotalMahbubnagar - District

6,51,273 3,27,589 3,23,684 3,45,359 1,76,540 1,68,819 15,21,778 9,26,165 5,95,613 Rural57,681 28,510 29,171 18,910 10,495 8,415 4,18,868 2,32,221 1,86,647 Urban10,420 5,130 5,290 2,972 1,484 1,488 25,212 14,704 10,508 Total Kodangal10,420 5,130 5,290 2,972 1,484 1,488 25,212 14,704 10,508 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban8,199 4,036 4,163 15,198 7,641 7,557 22,298 13,555 8,743 Total Bomraspet8,199 4,036 4,163 15,198 7,641 7,557 22,298 13,555 8,743 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban9,333 4,596 4,737 3,134 1,621 1,513 26,707 15,937 10,770 Total Kosgi9,333 4,596 4,737 3,134 1,621 1,513 26,707 15,937 10,770 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban9,426 4,655 4,771 4,247 2,131 2,116 19,936 12,233 7,703 Total Doulathabad9,426 4,655 4,771 4,247 2,131 2,116 19,936 12,233 7,703 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban10,742 5,296 5,446 2,567 1,296 1,271 21,912 13,627 8,285 Total Damaragidda10,742 5,296 5,446 2,567 1,296 1,271 21,912 13,627 8,285 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban11,026 5,544 5,482 8,529 4,278 4,251 26,627 16,450 10,177 Total Maddur11,026 5,544 5,482 8,529 4,278 4,251 26,627 16,450 10,177 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban8,084 4,050 4,034 10,355 5,253 5,102 23,094 14,021 9,073 Total Hanwada8,084 4,050 4,034 10,355 5,253 5,102 23,094 14,021 9,073 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban9,436 4,766 4,670 6,100 3,131 2,969 24,073 14,659 9,414 Total Nawabpet9,436 4,766 4,670 6,100 3,131 2,969 24,073 14,659 9,414 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban10,878 5,429 5,449 20,892 10,898 9,994 29,884 18,398 11,486 Total Balanagar10,878 5,429 5,449 20,892 10,898 9,994 29,884 18,398 11,486 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban13,889 7,026 6,863 4,004 2,078 1,926 27,332 16,351 10,981 Total Kondurg13,889 7,026 6,863 4,004 2,078 1,926 27,332 16,351 10,981 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban14,964 7,467 7,497 11,607 6,028 5,579 66,194 38,147 28,047 Total Farooqnagar12,124 6,060 6,064 10,526 5,474 5,052 33,956 20,341 13,615 Rural2,840 1,407 1,433 1,081 554 527 32,238 17,806 14,432 Urban2,840 1,407 1,433 1,081 554 527 32,238 17,806 14,432 Urban Farooqnagar (CT)

10,418 5,253 5,165 6,172 3,180 2,992 35,149 21,026 14,123 Total Kothur9,195 4,652 4,543 5,732 2,983 2,749 28,227 16,958 11,269 Rural1,223 601 622 440 197 243 6,922 4,068 2,854 Urban1,223 601 622 440 197 243 6,922 4,068 2,854 Urban Kothur (CT)8,904 4,523 4,381 4,163 2,133 2,030 21,088 12,786 8,302 Total Keshampet8,904 4,523 4,381 4,163 2,133 2,030 21,088 12,786 8,302 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban11,006 5,624 5,382 11,063 5,708 5,355 24,324 14,998 9,326 Total Talakondapalle11,006 5,624 5,382 11,063 5,708 5,355 24,324 14,998 9,326 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban9,270 4,779 4,491 17,716 9,404 8,312 30,532 18,954 11,578 Total Amangal9,270 4,779 4,491 17,716 9,404 8,312 30,532 18,954 11,578 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban10,728 5,394 5,334 8,060 4,196 3,864 23,347 14,298 9,049 Total Madgul10,728 5,394 5,334 8,060 4,196 3,864 23,347 14,298 9,049 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban10,172 5,113 5,059 10,975 5,680 5,295 20,022 12,489 7,533 Total Veldanda10,172 5,113 5,059 10,975 5,680 5,295 20,022 12,489 7,533 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban12,363 6,078 6,285 4,090 2,027 2,063 26,115 15,762 10,353 Total Midjil12,363 6,078 6,285 4,090 2,027 2,063 26,115 15,762 10,353 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban14,821 7,106 7,715 12,154 6,201 5,953 59,760 33,876 25,884 Total Jadcherla

Scheduled Castes population Scheduled Tribes population LiteratesTotal/ Rural/ Urban

District/ CD Block/ Town

27

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK : MAHBUBNAGAR

DISTRICT PRIMARY

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females1 2 3 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

538Mahbubnagar - District Total 20,82,501 11,40,067 9,42,434 18,15,643 10,30,499 7,85,144 5,48,983 3,48,276 2,00,707

Rural 18,55,769 9,83,274 8,72,495 16,14,202 8,86,222 7,27,980 5,39,503 3,41,566 1,97,937 Urban 2,26,732 1,56,793 69,939 2,01,441 1,44,277 57,164 9,480 6,710 2,770

0225 Kodangal Total 26,261 14,509 11,752 20,956 12,498 8,458 6,758 4,707 2,051 Rural 26,261 14,509 11,752 20,956 12,498 8,458 6,758 4,707 2,051 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0226 Bomraspet Total 30,616 15,659 14,957 27,109 14,494 12,615 15,175 9,265 5,910 Rural 30,616 15,659 14,957 27,109 14,494 12,615 15,175 9,265 5,910 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0227 Kosgi Total 29,411 15,783 13,628 26,302 14,678 11,624 9,706 6,646 3,060 Rural 29,411 15,783 13,628 26,302 14,678 11,624 9,706 6,646 3,060 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0228 Doulathabad Total 29,182 14,829 14,353 23,896 12,837 11,059 10,797 7,076 3,721 Rural 29,182 14,829 14,353 23,896 12,837 11,059 10,797 7,076 3,721 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0229 Damaragidda Total 32,570 16,614 15,956 26,136 14,317 11,819 12,024 8,055 3,969 Rural 32,570 16,614 15,956 26,136 14,317 11,819 12,024 8,055 3,969 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0230 Maddur Total 37,033 18,836 18,197 25,909 14,573 11,336 11,263 7,739 3,524 Rural 37,033 18,836 18,197 25,909 14,573 11,336 11,263 7,739 3,524 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0231 Hanwada Total 29,630 15,392 14,238 25,829 13,943 11,886 7,888 5,394 2,494 Rural 29,630 15,392 14,238 25,829 13,943 11,886 7,888 5,394 2,494 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0232 Nawabpet Total 27,346 14,618 12,728 24,349 13,476 10,873 9,159 5,954 3,205 Rural 27,346 14,618 12,728 24,349 13,476 10,873 9,159 5,954 3,205 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0233 Balanagar Total 34,189 18,589 15,600 28,864 16,568 12,296 10,626 6,549 4,077 Rural 34,189 18,589 15,600 28,864 16,568 12,296 10,626 6,549 4,077 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0234 Kondurg Total 32,103 17,618 14,485 28,986 16,216 12,770 13,535 8,367 5,168 Rural 32,103 17,618 14,485 28,986 16,216 12,770 13,535 8,367 5,168 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0235 Farooqnagar Total 50,743 31,944 18,799 41,119 27,486 13,633 8,957 6,065 2,892 Rural 34,791 19,539 15,252 26,988 16,116 10,872 8,513 5,694 2,819 Urban 15,952 12,405 3,547 14,131 11,370 2,761 444 371 73

575211 Farooqnagar (CT) Urban 15,952 12,405 3,547 14,131 11,370 2,761 444 371 73 0236 Kothur Total 30,816 19,300 11,516 27,390 17,834 9,556 8,591 5,378 3,213

Rural 26,581 15,949 10,632 23,376 14,594 8,782 8,149 5,118 3,031 Urban 4,235 3,351 884 4,014 3,240 774 442 260 182

575227 Kothur (CT) Urban 4,235 3,351 884 4,014 3,240 774 442 260 182 0237 Keshampet Total 22,535 12,430 10,105 19,664 11,503 8,161 7,563 4,921 2,642

Rural 22,535 12,430 10,105 19,664 11,503 8,161 7,563 4,921 2,642 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0238 Talakondapalle Total 28,671 15,389 13,282 23,416 13,217 10,199 9,941 6,262 3,679 Rural 28,671 15,389 13,282 23,416 13,217 10,199 9,941 6,262 3,679 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0239 Amangal Total 30,405 17,217 13,188 27,584 16,122 11,462 8,893 5,472 3,421 Rural 30,405 17,217 13,188 27,584 16,122 11,462 8,893 5,472 3,421 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0240 Madgul Total 26,300 13,946 12,354 22,720 12,615 10,105 9,255 5,788 3,467 Rural 26,300 13,946 12,354 22,720 12,615 10,105 9,255 5,788 3,467 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0241 Veldanda Total 25,935 13,660 12,275 23,585 12,739 10,846 9,746 6,167 3,579 Rural 25,935 13,660 12,275 23,585 12,739 10,846 9,746 6,167 3,579 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0242 Midjil Total 27,936 14,830 13,106 25,033 13,818 11,215 11,468 7,025 4,443 Rural 27,936 14,830 13,106 25,033 13,818 11,215 11,468 7,025 4,443 Urban - - - - - - - - -

0243 Jadcherla Total 46,763 27,823 18,940 41,863 25,569 16,294 9,956 6,185 3,771

CultivatorsDistrict/ CD Block/ Town

Total/ Rural/ Urban

Total workers Main workers

Industrial categoryLocation

code number

28

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

CENSUS ABSTRACT

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 3 2

7,62,853 3,11,403 4,51,450 46,497 24,364 22,133 4,57,310 3,46,456 1,10,854 TotalMahbubnagar - District

7,41,520 3,02,245 4,39,275 37,137 19,707 17,430 2,96,042 2,22,704 73,338 Rural21,333 9,158 12,175 9,360 4,657 4,703 1,61,268 1,23,752 37,516 Urban9,242 3,862 5,380 568 387 181 4,388 3,542 846 Total Kodangal9,242 3,862 5,380 568 387 181 4,388 3,542 846 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban7,885 2,439 5,446 437 240 197 3,612 2,550 1,062 Total Bomraspet7,885 2,439 5,446 437 240 197 3,612 2,550 1,062 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban10,256 3,438 6,818 765 389 376 5,575 4,205 1,370 Total Kosgi10,256 3,438 6,818 765 389 376 5,575 4,205 1,370 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban9,425 3,439 5,986 480 257 223 3,194 2,065 1,129 Total Doulathabad9,425 3,439 5,986 480 257 223 3,194 2,065 1,129 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban10,497 3,660 6,837 572 310 262 3,043 2,292 751 Total Damaragidda10,497 3,660 6,837 572 310 262 3,043 2,292 751 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban10,793 4,120 6,673 335 201 134 3,518 2,513 1,005 Total Maddur10,793 4,120 6,673 335 201 134 3,518 2,513 1,005 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban12,194 4,290 7,904 216 132 84 5,531 4,127 1,404 Total Hanwada12,194 4,290 7,904 216 132 84 5,531 4,127 1,404 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban10,241 3,795 6,446 294 193 101 4,655 3,534 1,121 Total Nawabpet10,241 3,795 6,446 294 193 101 4,655 3,534 1,121 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban11,303 4,644 6,659 493 338 155 6,442 5,037 1,405 Total Balanagar11,303 4,644 6,659 493 338 155 6,442 5,037 1,405 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban11,230 4,616 6,614 258 169 89 3,963 3,064 899 Total Kondurg11,230 4,616 6,614 258 169 89 3,963 3,064 899 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban11,875 5,244 6,631 1,306 802 504 18,981 15,375 3,606 Total Farooqnagar11,199 4,907 6,292 892 534 358 6,384 4,981 1,403 Rural

676 337 339 414 268 146 12,597 10,394 2,203 Urban676 337 339 414 268 146 12,597 10,394 2,203 Urban Farooqnagar (CT)

7,054 2,933 4,121 554 398 156 11,191 9,125 2,066 Total Kothur6,773 2,798 3,975 465 322 143 7,989 6,356 1,633 Rural

281 135 146 89 76 13 3,202 2,769 433 Urban281 135 146 89 76 13 3,202 2,769 433 Urban Kothur (CT)

8,110 3,459 4,651 337 181 156 3,654 2,942 712 Total Keshampet8,110 3,459 4,651 337 181 156 3,654 2,942 712 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban9,219 3,666 5,553 583 341 242 3,673 2,948 725 Total Talakondapalle9,219 3,666 5,553 583 341 242 3,673 2,948 725 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban8,985 3,323 5,662 424 279 145 9,282 7,048 2,234 Total Amangal8,985 3,323 5,662 424 279 145 9,282 7,048 2,234 Rural

- - - - - - - - - Urban8,965 3,377 5,588 455 304 151 4,045 3,146 899 Total Madgul8,965 3,