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    Analysis of Stock Market

    Summer InternshipSummer Internship

    PROJECTPROJECT

    ONON

    Analysis of stock market

    Submitted To- Mr. Nitish Dipankar

    Prepared By-

    Namit Agrawal

    MBA (GEN), Sec E

    A0101907262

    Amity Business School

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    Acknowledgements

    I pay my sincere regards to Mr. Nitish Dipankar, Area Sales Manager, Retail

    Liabilities, Wealth Management, Consumer Banking, Standard Chartered, for

    guiding me throughout the project with his valuable insights, and giving me the

    opportunity to work on this wonderful project, which helped me to analyze and

    interpret the performance of various companies in terms of fundamental attributes

    and market sentiments, hone my thinking ability and gain a deeper insight into

    their business model. I acknowledge, with due respect, the continuous guidance

    he provided without which, the completion of this project work would not have

    been possible.

    I am also grateful to the HOD, Finance, Amity Business School, Amity

    University, Noida and my faculty guide Prof. S. K. Malhotra, who not only

    guided me throughout the project but also provided the much needed inspiration

    and motivation.

    Namit Agrawal

    A0101907262

    MBA (GEN.), ABSAU

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    Abstract

    The aim of this project work is to analyze and present the findings about financial

    performance of some Indian companies both on their internal business front and the stock

    markets. The objective is to judge their performance and chart out future projections and

    potentials which in turn would help to recommend the investors whether to sell, hold or

    accumulate the stocks of these companies.

    The project included the collection of daily turnover and trading of the companies on the

    largest two bourses of India NSE and BSE. The information from these was used to do

    the Technical Analysis i.e.to calculate and judge the market sentiment about the

    companies.

    The Balance sheets, P&l accounts and Income statements of the companies were used to

    do the Fundamental Analysis to find out the internal story and performance of the

    company.

    Corporate News and other information helped in judging the future growth prospects of

    the companies and their prospective effects on the overall market sentiment.

    Overall the project was an excellent opportunity to look into the unseen and to gain a lot

    of information and knowledge about valuations, business trends, performance and to get a

    glimpse of what is to come in the future. Based on the current scenario, an attempt has

    been made using modern techniques to forecast the future earnings and value creation of

    the researched companies.

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    Table of Contents

    S.no. Topic Page No.

    1. Introduction 5

    2. Economic Growth & GDP 6

    3. Per capita income and consumption 7

    4. Industry and Infrastructure 8

    5. IIP 10

    6. Population and Growing Middle Class 12

    7. Research Model - CANSLIM 15

    8. Research Methodology 16

    9. Companies and respective sector 17

    10. Company Analysis - Factors 18

    11. Bharti Airtel 19

    12. DLF 25

    13. HUL 30

    14. ICICI Bank 37

    15. Infosys Technologies 42

    16. Larsen & Toubro 47

    17. Reliance Infrastructure 52

    18. RIL 57

    19. Conclusions 63

    20. Implications for future Research 65

    21. References 66

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    Introduction

    India is experiencing a good economic growth. This has led to the increase in the number

    of people earning handsome income. These people are attracted to invest in the stocks

    and securities of various companies in the share market as they see appreciation of their

    investments in them. But the stocks should not be bought on mere speculation as they

    could seriously erode the wealth if not selected properly and if the timing is not

    appropriate.

    The objective of the project is to analyze the fundamentals and the future potential of the

    various companies and provide useful information and insights to the investors as to

    whether they should invest in a particular stock and for what frame of time. Various

    models and practices which are time tested and used extensively by professional analysts

    and investment companies have been used for the above expressed purpose.

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    MACROECONOMIC FACTORS

    Economic growth and GDP:

    The countrys GDP at current market prices is projected at Rs. 46, 93,602 crore in 2007-

    08 by the Central Statistical Organization (CSO). Thus, in the current fiscal year, the size

    of the Indian economy at market exchange rate will cross US$ 1 trillion. At the nominal

    exchange rate (average of April-December 2007) GDP is projected to be US$ 1.16

    trillion in 2007-08. Per capita income at nominal exchange rate is estimated at US$

    1,021. According to the World Bank system of classification of countries as low income,

    middle income and high income, India is still in the category of low income countries.

    The (per capita) GDP at purchasing power parity is conceptually a better indicator of the

    relative size of the economy than the (per capita)GDP at market exchange rates. There

    are, however, practical difficulties in deriving GDP at PPP, and we now have two

    different estimates of the PPP conversion factor for 2005. Indias GDP at PPP is

    estimated at US$ 5.16 trillion or US$ 3.19 trillion depending on whether the old or new

    conversion factor is used. In the former case, India is the third largest economy in the

    world after the United States and China, while in the latter it is the fifth largest (behind

    Japan and Germany).

    GDP at factor cost at constant 1999-2000 prices is projected by the CSO to grow at 8.5

    per cent in 2008-09. This represents a deceleration from the unexpectedly high growth of

    9.4 per cent, 9.6 per cent and 8.7 per cent respectively, in the previous three years. With

    the economy modernizing, globalizing and growing rapidly, some degree of cyclical

    fluctuation is to be expected.

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    Per capita income and consumption:

    Economic growth, and in particular the growth in per capita income, is a broad

    quantitative indicator of the progress made in improving public welfare. Per capita

    consumptionis another quantitative indicator that is useful for judging welfare

    improvement.The pace of economic improvement has moved up considerably during the

    last five years(including 2007-08). Since 2003, there has been a sharp acceleration in the

    growth of per capita income, almost doubling to an average of 7.2 per cent per annum

    (2003-04 to 2007-08).This means that average income would now double in a decade,

    well within one generation, instead of after a generation (two decades). The growth rate

    of per capita income in 2007-08 is projected to be 7.2 per cent, the same as the average of

    the five years to the current year.

    Per capita private final consumption expenditure has increased in line with per capita

    income. The growth rate has almost doubled to 5.1 per cent per year from 2003-04 to

    2007-08, with the current years growth expected to be 5.3 per cent, marginally higher

    than the five year average. The average growth of consumption is slower than the average

    growth of income, primarily because of rising saving rates, though rising tax collection

    rates can also widen the gap (during some periods). Year to year changes in consumption

    also suggest that the rise in consumption is a more gradual and steady process, as any

    sharp changes in income tend to get adjusted in the saving rate.

    Per capita income and consumption (in 1999-2000 prices):

    Income is taken as GDP at market prices.

    Consumption is PFCE.

    Per capita is obtained by dividing these by population.

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    Year Income Consumption

    2007-08 Rs. Growth (%) Rs. Growth (%)

    29,78

    6

    7.2 17,145 5.3

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    Industry and infrastructure:

    The industrial sector witnessed a slowdown in 2007-08. The growth of 9 per cent whenviewed against the back drop of the robust growth witnessed in the preceding four years,

    suggests that there is a certain degree of moderation in the momentum of the industrial

    sector. The consumer durable goods sector in particular has shown a distinct slowdown.

    This is linked to the hardening of interest rates and therefore to the conditions prevailing

    in the domestic credit sector. In contrast, the capital goods industry has sustained strong

    growth performance during 2007-08.

    At the product group level, the moderation in growth has been selective. Industries like

    chemicals, food products, leather, jute textiles, wood products and miscellaneous

    manufacturing products witnessed acceleration in growth, while basic metals, machinery

    and equipments, rubber, plastic and petroleum products and beverages and tobacco

    recorded lower but strong growth during 2007-08. Other industries including textiles

    (except jute textiles), automotives, paper, non-metallic mineral products and metal

    products slowed down visibly during the period. Within automobiles, while passenger

    cars, scooters and mopeds witnessed buoyant growth, the production of motor cycles and

    three wheelers slackened.

    The picture with regard to forward-looking variables such as investment, particularly in

    the corporate sector, has been encouraging. Corporate profitability during 2007-08 on the

    whole increased in the manufacturing sector except for certain groups like textiles, food

    products and beverages. Higher profits backed by sound balance sheets were also

    reflected in an increase in the planned corporate investment. The outstanding gross bank

    credit to the industrial sector which had increased slowly, picked up in later months to

    touch 8.3 per cent during 2007-08. These developments are also reflected in the robust

    growth of the capital goods sector. The continued buoyancy in industrial and corporate

    investment thus reflects the confidence in the growth prospects of the industrial sector.

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    Accompanying the recent moderation in industrial growth, the growth performance of

    some segments of the infrastructure sector during 2007-08 such as power generation and

    movement of railway freight, as also the production of universal intermediates like steel,

    cement and petroleum, have shown a subdued performance. In the power sector, though

    the planned capacity addition is unlikely to be achieved, the growth in capacity seen in

    the current year is distinctly higher than in the previous years. The movement of cargo

    handled by major ports and air cargo (exports and imports) has showed improved

    performance as compared to the corresponding period last year. With increased rural

    penetration of mobile telephony, the telecom sector has continued its strong growth.

    The recent moderation in the growth of the industrial sector has raised concerns in some

    quarters about the sustainability of the high growth of the sector. To deal with the

    situation emerging from the slowdown of some export oriented sectors of relatively low

    import intensity including textiles, handicrafts, leather, etc, the Government took certain

    measures to tide over the situation in the short run. But it needs to be emphasized that,

    over the medium term, there is little choice but to improve productivity, even if there are

    issues pertaining to the exchange rate of currencies of competing countries.

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    Index of Industrial Production:

    Index of Six Infrastructure Industries (Base: 1993-94=100):

    The Index of Six core-infrastructure industries having a combined weight of 26.7 per

    cent in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) with base 1993-94 registered a growth of

    5.6% during April-March 2007-08.

    Crude Oil production (weight of 4.17% in the IIP) registered a growth of 0.4%.

    Petroleum refinery production (weight of 2.00% in the IIP) registered a growth of 6.5%.

    Coal production (weight of 3.2% in the IIP) registered a growth of 6.0%.

    Electricity generation (weight of 10.17% in the IIP) registered a growth of 6.3%.

    Cement production (weight of 1.99% in the IIP) registered a growth of 8.1%.

    Finished (carbon) Steel production (weight of 5.13% in the IIP) registered a growth of

    5.1%.

    The slowdown in the growth of Index for Industrial Production (IIP) has resurrected

    concerns about lower growth in India Incs earnings, given that the manufacturing sectors

    account for a major portion of the Indian stock market capitalization (over 60 per cent ofS&P CNX 500).

    The growth for the full year 2007-08 has witnessed moderation.

    While the slowdown in growth has been widely perceived to be a result of a higher base,

    other factors suggest that there is more to the slowdown than just a base effect.

    A recent survey by CII-ASCON for instance, suggests an increase in the number of

    sectors that have witnessed negative growth in 2007-08 as compared with 2006-07. The

    survey has reported that out of 104 sectors under coverage, sectors with a negative

    growth have increased by 16.3 per cent in the recent year, compared with an 11.2 per cent

    increase in FY07.

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    Both the IIP numbers and the survey clearly indicate slowing output (and thus off take) in

    the consumer durables sector. Steep increases in lending rates over the past couple of

    years appear to have moderated the demand for two and four-wheelers as well as

    electronic goods.

    Current prime lending rates according to the RBI data stand at 12.75-13.25 per cent,

    which is a steep 200 basis points increase over rates that prevailed in March 2006. The

    IIP numbers reflect negative growth in the consumer durables segment for 2007-08. The

    survey also indicates that majority of the sectors that witnessed negative growth fall

    under the consumer durables industry. This is not surprising as two-wheeler and car-

    makers have reported lower growth in off take during the fiscal.

    While the basic, intermediate and capital goods sectors have also witnessed a tapering

    down in growth, they appear to have fared better than consumer goods. The survey, for

    instance, suggests that close to 50 per cent of the sectors that have witnessed production

    growth of over 20 per cent are from the capital goods industry. Amidst pressure from

    higher raw material costs as a result of spiralling inflation, increased fuel costs and higher

    cost of borrowing, the core sectors appear to have put up a better show. This suggests that

    slowing off take has not yet trickled down to the capital goods and other feeder

    industries; but the next few months may have to be watched on that.

    The silver lining for India Inc, from this slowdown, may yet lie in the export-oriented

    sectors, especially IT services, as a rapidly depreciating rupee may bolster realizations for

    these sectors.

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    Effect of Population and Growing Middle Class:

    Inspite of the IIP not showing very impressive figures during 2007-08, there is still

    confidence in the economy. This is primarily due to the huge burgeoning middle class

    population of the country and the increasing level of the earnings of the people. In fact,

    the domestic consumption of the country is steadily increasing at a rapid pace. The

    country has been able to maintain the GDP of 9% upwards and 8.7% for the last 4 fiscals

    and the previous fiscal respectively. This shows that the economy is indeed in a balanced

    position and poised to maintain the growth.

    Though there have been some news from different quarters about lowering of the

    business due to the slowing down of the world economy especially U.S. economy and the

    Rupee appreciation, the fact is that the economy will continue to be led by domestic

    consumption. There will be some impact of the U.S. slowdown but it will not be large

    enough to offset out growth path. As for the concerns regarding Rupee appreciation, the

    currency is loosening its strength against the dollar and is now trading at a comfortable

    level and thus will not affect the exporters negatively.

    It is important to here that the major part of the population of the country i.e.58.5 croreapprox. is in the 15-59 years age bracket and having the earning potential. There are 54

    crore people below the 25years of age and it is an important fact because this group will

    earn, spend and will eventually drive the growth of the country in the times to come. The

    following figures illustrate the facts.

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    ESTIMATED POPULATION OF INDIA 2008

    In thousands (000')

    S No. India and State / Union territory*

    Persons Males Females

    INDIA (TOTAL) 1,147,677 592,245 555,432

    1 Jammu & Kashmir 12,366 6,423 5,943

    2 Himachal Pradesh 6,550 3,328 3,222

    3 Punjab 26,591 14,162 12,429

    4 Chandigarh* 1,063 598 465

    5 Haryana 23,772 12,763 11,009

    6 Delhi* 17,076 9,357 7,719

    7 Rajasthan 64,641 33,589 31,052

    8 Uttar Pradesh 190,891 99,894 90,997

    9 Uttaranchal 9,497 4,836 4,661

    10 Bihar 93,823 48,677 45,14611 Jharkhand 30,010 15,436 14,574

    12 Sikkim 594 317 277

    13 Arunachal Pradesh 1,200 632 568

    14 Nagaland 2,187 1,146 1,041

    15 Manipur 2,627 1,329 1,298

    16 Mizoram 980 506 474

    17 Tripura 3,510 1,801 1,709

    18 Meghalaya 2,536 1,285 1,251

    19 Assam 29,929 15,421 14,508

    20 West Bengal 87,869 45,278 42,591

    21 Orissa 39,899 20,214 19,865

    22 Madhya Pradesh 69,279 36,057 33,222

    23 Chhattisgarh 23,646 11,935 11,711

    24 Gujarat 56,408 29,358 27,050

    25 Dadra & Nagar Haveli* 262 150 112

    26 Maharashtra 106,894 55,492 51,402

    27 Andhra Pradesh 82,180 41,449 40,731

    28 Karnataka 57,399 29,145 28,254

    29 Goa 1,628 825 803

    30 Daman & Diu* 188 116 72

    31 Lakshadweep* 69 35 3432 Kerala 34,232 16,638 17,594

    33 Tamil Nadu 66,396 33,298 33,098

    34 Pondicherry* 1,074 537 537

    35 Andaman & Nicobar Islands* 411 218 193

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    DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE:

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    Age Groups Persons Males Females

    6 years and below 163,819,614 84,999,203 78,820,411

    Proportion to total population (%) 15.9 16.0 15.9

    7 to 14 years 199,791,198 104,488,119 95,303,079

    Proportion to total population (%) 19.4 19.6 19.2

    15 to 59 years 585,638,723 303,400,561 282,238,162

    Proportion to total population (%) 56.9 57.0 56.9

    60 years and above 76,622,321 37,768,327 38,853,994

    Proportion to total population (%) 7.5 7.1 7.8Age Not Stated 2,738,472 1,500,562 1,237,910

    Proportion to total population (%) 0.3 0.3 0.3

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    Research Model - CANSLIM

    CANSLIMmodel is a method for selecting and analyzing the performance of acompany over various parameters. This model has been used for the purpose of research.

    The full form of the model is as follows:

    C Current quarterly earnings.

    A Annual earning increases over the last years.

    N New products, management, new highs and lows.

    S Small supply and large demand i.e. future profitability.

    L Leaders and laggard stocks. (using relative index as a guide).

    I Institutional support and sponsorship.

    M Determining market direction by reviewing market averages daily.

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    Research Methodology

    The research has been done by selecting the companies which are the representative of a

    particular sector on the basis of overall market capitalization, stocks having the highest

    liquidity and turnover both on the NSE and BSE. A caution was thus taken and by

    thorough approach the best companies were selected so as to portray a genuine picture of

    the sector. With the help of SPSS Package and using the quantitative techniques, the

    statistical analysis has been done.

    The following analysis has been done for all the 8 companies:

    1. Fundamental analysis.

    2. Ratio analysis.

    3. Future growth and earnings analysis.

    4. Statistical analysis.

    5. Technical analysis.

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    Companies and Respective Sector

    The 8 companies from the most important sectors which form the foundation

    of the economy have been studied and analyzed. They are:

    1. Bharti Airtel Telecommunications.

    2. DLF- Realty.

    3. HUL FMCG.

    4. ICICI Bank Banking.5. Infosys Technologies IT.

    6. Larsen &Toubro Capital Goods & Engineering.

    7. Reliance Infrastructure Power and Energy.

    8. RIL Oil and Gas.

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    Company analysis

    The analysis of each company has been done in the following heads and

    sequence:

    1. Score card.

    2. Stock price movements.

    3. Company profile.

    4. Business.5. Shareholding pattern.

    6. Financials.

    7. Future growth potential.

    8. Mutual funds invested in the company.

    9. Valuations and risks.

    10. Rating.

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    Bharti Airtel Limited

    SECTOR: TELECOMMUNICATIONS

    SCORE CARD:

    All the values as on NSE on 27/06/08

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    Standard Deviation 37.5

    Institutional Holding (%) 29.56

    Dividend Yield 0.87

    P/E 22.83

    Market Capitalization(Rs Cr) 145645

    CMP(Rs.) 747.95

    52 week - high 1184.20

    52 week - low 701.00

    Face value (Rs.) 10.00

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    STOCK PRICE MOVEMENTS (5TH MAY TO 27TH JUNE) :

    X - axis: No. of days

    Y - axis: Value in Rs.

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    BHARTI AIRTEL

    COMPANY PROFILE:

    Airtel comes from Bharti Airtel Limited, Indias largest integrated and the first private

    telecom services provider with a footprint in all the 23 telecom circles. It was established

    as a Public Limited Company on July 07, 1995.

    Bharti Airtel since its inception has been at the forefront of technology and has steered

    the course of the telecom sector in the country with its world class products and services.

    It is having a Customer Base comprising of 64,370,434 GSM mobile and 2,319,509

    telemedia customers (Status as at month ended April 30, 2008). The businesses at Bharti

    Airtel have been structured into three individual strategic business units (SBUs) - Mobile

    Services, Airtel Telemedia Services & Enterprise Services. The mobile business provides

    mobile & fixed wireless services using GSM technology across 23 telecom circles while

    the Airtel Telemedia Services business offers broadband & telephone services in 94

    cities. The Enterprise services provide end-to-end telecom solutions to corporate

    customers and national & international long distance services to carriers. All these

    services are provided under the Airtel brand. The group focuses on delivering

    telecommunications services as an integrated offering including mobile, broadband &

    telephone, national and international long distance and data connectivity services to

    corporate, small and medium scale enterprises.

    BUSINESS:

    The company is having a Customer Base comprising of 64,370,434 GSM mobile and

    2,319,509 telemedia customers (Status as at month ended April 30, 2008).The mobile

    business provides mobile & fixed wireless services using GSM technology across 23

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    telecom circles while the Airtel Telemedia Services business offers broadband &

    telephone services in 94 cities. The Company compliments its mobile and broadband &

    telephone services with national and international long distance services. It has over

    35,016 route kilometers of optic fibre on its national long distance network. For

    international connectivity to east, it has a submarine cable landing station at. For

    international connectivity to the west, the Company is a member of the South East Asia-

    Middle East-Western Europe 4 (SEA-ME-WE-4) consortium along with 15 other

    global telecom operators.

    SHAREHOLDING PATTERN:

    Face value 10.00

    No. Of Shares % Holding

    Indian Promoters 859986028 45.31

    Foreign Promoters 390363150 20.57

    Sub total 1250349178 65.88

    Institutional investors

    Banks Fin. Inst. and Insurance 46114765 2.43

    FII's 474252686 24.99

    Sub total 560980300 29.56

    Other investorsPrivate Corporate Bodies 38391925 2.02

    NRI's/OCB's/Foreign Others 22428844 1.18

    Others 2521706 0.13

    Sub total 63342435 3.34

    General public 23235493 1.22

    Grand total 1897907406 100.00

    FINANCIALS:

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    E = Expected, *for (07-08 and 06-07)

    FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL:

    The growing population of the country along with the betterment in earnings of the

    people has resulted in a boom for the telecommunications industry as there is widespread

    need and application of these services. The company has been growing at an unabated

    pace for the last three years and hopes to carry on the momentum. The company was

    recently in talks with the MTN Group of South Africa for a possible merger but the talksfell through as there was the offer of reverse merger and acquisition by MTN which was

    not acceptable to the company. The company is however open to alliances and has a

    strategic alliance with SingTel. The investment made by SingTel is one of the largest

    investments made in the world outside Singapore, in the company. The companys

    mobile network equipment partners include Ericsson and Nokia. In the case of the

    broadband and telephone services and enterprise services (carriers), equipment suppliers

    include Siemens, Nortel, Corning, among others. The Company also has an information

    technology alliance with IBM for its group-wide information technology requirements

    and with Nortel for call center technology requirements. The call center operations for the

    mobile services have been outsourced to IBM Daksh, Hinduja TMT, Teletech &

    Mphasis.

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    2008-09 E 2007-08YoY

    Chg(%)*2006-07 2005-06

    Net Sales 34,699.74 25,703.51 44.47 17,794.43 11,228.68Operating profit 12,838.78 10,501.03 47.55 7,116.95 3,881.83

    Net profit 7,980.94 6,244.20 54.82 4,033.22 2,012.07

    OPM 37.00 40.85 85Bps 40.00 34.57

    NPM 23.00 24.07 152Bps 22.55 17.82

    EPS(Rs.) 42.05 32.90 54.68 21.27 10.62

    ROE - NA - 35.35 27.47

    http://www.singtel.com/http://www.singtel.com/
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    MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTED IN THE COMPANY:

    Scheme % of scheme asset size

    JM Telecom Sector Fund - Growth

    31.99

    JM Telecom Sector Fund - Dividend31.99

    Birla Sun Life New Millenium Fund -Growth

    9.01

    Birla Sun Life New Millenium Fund -Dividend

    9.01

    UTI Contra Fund - Growth7.02

    VALUATIONS AND RISKS:

    The stock is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 22.83.

    For the year ending FY 09, the company is expected to report earnings per share of

    Rs.42.05.

    Thus at the current Market Price of Rs.747.95, the stock is trading at a one year forward

    P/E of 17.78.

    RATING: HOLD

    24Amity Business School

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052453&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052453&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050089&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050089&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050089&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050089&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052145&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052453&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052453&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050089&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050089&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050089&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050089&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052145&schemeplancode=2066
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    DLF Limited

    SECTOR: REALTY

    SCORE CARD:

    All the values as on NSE on 27/06/08

    25Amity Business School

    Standard Deviation 78.70

    Institutional Holding (%) 8.20

    Dividend Yield 0.94

    P/E 9.80

    Market Capitalization(Rs Cr) 76692

    CMP(Rs.) 425.10

    52 week - high 1225.00

    52 week - low 422.40

    Face Value (Rs.) 2.00

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    STOCK PRICE MOVEMENTS (5TH MAY TO 27TH JUNE):

    X - axis: No. of days

    Y - axis: Value in Rs.

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    COMPANY PROFILE:

    The DLF group is a leading real estate developer in India. With over six decades of

    excellence, DLF is a name synonymous with global standards, new generation

    workspaces and lifestyles. The Group has a distinction of developing commercial projects

    and technology parks that are at par with the best in the world. DLF has pioneered some

    of the best-known urban housing and retail destinations in Delhi including South

    Extension, Greater Kailash, Rajouri Garden, Model Town, Hauz Khas and Kailash

    Colony.The Group is also establishing partnerships with reputed leaders in the field of

    education, healthcare, and hospitality services. DLF has also earmarked the infrastructure

    sector and foresees the infrastructure vertical to create new source of revenues and

    growth to the group. The key focus areas of vertical are construction of expressways,

    highways, airports and other key infrastructure projects.

    BUSINESS:

    The group has over 224 million sq. ft. of existing development and 748 million sq. ft. of

    planned projects. The company has also entered into several strategic alliances with

    global industry leaders. The core business traditionally has been into three prime

    divisions: Homes, Offices and Shopping Malls. To these DLF has added three more

    divisions: Hotels, Infrastructure and SEZs. 220 million square feet of area has been

    developed as colonies and townships in the past, including 17 million square feet ofresidential properties.32 million square feet is developed/under development. Several

    world-class projects are in the pipe-line. Currently 26 million sq. ft. of rentable

    commercial space is possessed by the company. IT Parks are being developed at

    Gurgaon, Noida, Chandigarh, Kolkata, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Pune,

    Bhubaneshwar and Nagpur.

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    SHAREHOLDING PATTERN:

    FINANCIALS:

    E = Expected, *for (07-08 and 06-07)

    28Amity Business School

    Face Value 2.00

    No. of Shares % Holding

    Indian Promoters 1503043120 88.16

    Sub total 1503043120 88.16

    Institutional Investors

    Banks Fin. Inst. and Insurance 3744704 0.22

    FII's 128841616 7.56

    Sub total 139862476 8.20

    Other investors

    Private Corporate Bodies 9882408 0.58

    NRI's/OCB's/Foreign Others 1423988 0.08

    Others 398623 0.02

    Sub total 11578219 0.68

    General public 50222065 2.95

    Grand total 1704705880 99.99

    2008-09 E 2007-08YoY

    Chg(%)*2006-07 2005-06

    Net Sales 11,065.76 5,532.88 388.13 1,133.48 291.65

    Operating profit 4,426.30 3,081.06 346.53 690.00 46.35

    Net profit 3,319.73 2,590.28 536.57 406.91 26.70

    OPM 40.00 55.69 -518Bps 60.87 15.89

    NPM 30.00 42.75 1428Bps 28.47 -

    EPS(Rs.) 19.47 15.19 471.05 2.66 15.21

    ROE - NA - 62.15 35.26

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    FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL:

    World-class construction and design is a part of the companys policy and it has made the

    following steps in this direction.

    Extensive arrangements with Indias top designers, for example, Hafeez

    Contractor, Mohit Gujral, WSP. Finest network of experienced contractors and

    suppliers like LOR, L&T, Shapoorji Pallonji, BL Kashyap.

    9 million square feet of saleable area under construction

    Plans to develop around 70 million square feet of residential projects across

    country in next 3 years.

    Upcoming Premium housing - in major metros :

    Chanakyapuri project in Delhi

    Public Private Partnership (PPP) to develop residential project along with Delhi

    Development Authority (DDA)

    Township development in Gurgaon, Amritsar, Goa, Mumbai, Pune, Chennai

    375 million square feet of residential space under planning.

    DLF Golf and Country Club, an exclusive 18-hole par 72 Arnold PalmerSignature Golf Course landscaped by internationally acclaimed architect Belt

    Collins. It is India's first night Golf Course, ranked as the best in the Country, and

    amongst the leading Golf Courses in Asia.

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    MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTED IN THE COMPANY:

    Scheme % of scheme asset size

    Birla Fixed Term Plan - Series AG - Growth37.93

    Birla Fixed Term Plan - Series AG - IP -Growth

    37.93

    Birla Fixed Term Plan - Series AG -Dividend

    37.93

    Birla Fixed Term Plan - Series AG - IP -Dividend

    37.93

    Birla Fixed Term Plan - Series AD - Growth19.04

    VALUATIONS AND RISKS:

    The stock is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 9.80.

    For the year ending FY 09, the company is expected to report earnings per share of

    Rs.19.47

    Thus at the current Market Price of Rs.425.10, the stock is trading at a one year forward

    P/E of 21.83.

    RATING: SELL.

    30Amity Business School

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053662&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053663&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053663&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053662&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053662&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053663&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053663&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053548&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053662&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053663&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053663&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053662&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053662&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053663&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053663&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053548&schemeplancode=2066
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    Hindustan Unilever Limited

    SECTOR: FAST MOVING CONSUMER GOODS

    SCORE CARD:

    All the values as on NSE on 27/06/08

    31Amity Business School

    Standard Deviation 10.26

    Institutional Holding (%) 30.35

    Dividend Yield 4.32

    P/E 25.84

    Market Capitalization(Rs Cr) 46214

    CMP(Rs.) 208.55

    52 week - high 255.85

    52 week - low 169.00

    Face Value (Rs.) 1.00

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    STOCK PRICE MOVEMENTS (5TH MAY TO 27TH JUNE):

    X - axis: No. of days

    Y - axis: Value in Rs.

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    COMPANY PROFILE:

    Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is India's largest fast moving consumer goods

    company, with leadership in Home & Personal Care Products and Foods & Beverages.

    HUL's brands, spread across 20 distinct consumer categories, touch the lives of two out

    of three Indians. With 35 Power Brands, HUL meets everyday needs for nutrition,

    hygiene, and personal care. HUL is also one of the country's largest exporters; it has been

    recognized as a Golden Super Star Trading House by the Government of India. The

    Parent company, Unilever, holds 52.10% of the equity. It is a Fortune 500 transnational

    which sells Foods and Home and Personal Care brands in about 100 countries worldwide.

    HUL has traditionally been a company, which incorporates latest technology in all its

    operations.

    BUSINESS:

    HUL's brands - like Lifebuoy, Lux, Surf Excel, Rin, Wheel, Fair & Lovely, Pond's,

    Sunsilk, Clinic, Pepsodent, Close-up, Lakme, Brooke Bond, Kissan, Knorr-Annapurna,

    Kwality Wall's are household names across the country and span many categories -

    soaps, detergents, personal products, tea, coffee, branded staples, ice cream and culinary

    products. They are manufactured over 40 factories across India. The operations involve

    over 2,000 suppliers and associates. HUL's distribution network comprises about 4,000

    redistribution stockists, covering 6.3 million retail outlets reaching the entire urban

    population, and about 250 million rural consumers.

    Major Brands of HUL:

    Personal wash: Lux, Breeze, Lifebuoy, Dove, Liril, Pears, Hamam, Rexona.

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    Laundry: Surf Excel, Rin, Wheel

    Skin Care: Fair &Lovely, Ponds, Vaseline

    Hair Care: Sunsilk Naturals, Clinic

    Oral Care: Pepsodent, Closeup

    Deodorants: Axe, Rexona

    Colour Cosmetics: Lakme

    Ayurvedic: Ayush

    Tea: Brooke Bond, Lipton

    Coffee: Brooke Bond Bru

    Foods: Kissan, Annapurna, Knorr

    Ice Cream: Kwality Walls

    SHAREHOLDING PATTERN:

    34Amity Business School

    Face value 1.00

    No. of Shares % Holding

    Promoters holding

    Foreign Promoters 1134849460 52.11

    Sub total 1134849460 52.11

    Institutional investors

    Banks Fin. Inst. and Insurance 267563405 12.28

    FII's 330009896 15.15

    Sub total 661001438 30.35

    Other investors

    Private Corporate Bodies 19350708 0.89

    NRI's/OCB's/Foreign Others 6359414 0.29

    Directors/Employees 198946 0.01

    Govt. 20 -

    Others 1172543 0.05

    Sub total 27077411 1.24

    General public 355051027 16.30Grand total 2177979336 100.00

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    FINANCIALS:

    35Amity Business School

    2008-09 E 2007-08YoY

    Chg(%)*2006-07 2005-06

    Net Sales 15,775.41 13,717.75 13.34 12,103.39 11,060.55Operating profit 2,050.80 1,885.70 14.42 1,648.06 1,443.33

    Net profit 2,129.68 1,923.79 3.68 1,855.37 1,364.06

    OPM 13.00 13.75 13Bps 13.62 13.05

    NPM 13.50 13.57 -132Bps 14.89 12.00

    EPS(Rs.) 9.78 8.83 4.99 8.41 6.20

    ROE - NA - 122.97 68.14

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    E = Expected, *for (07-08 and 06-07)

    FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL:

    Home to over 700 million people, rural India comprises not only over 70% of India's

    billion-strong population, but also over 12% of the world's population. The rural

    population already accounts for substantial consumption of Fast Moving Consumer

    Goods and also consumer durables. About 50% of the sales of soaps & detergents are

    generated in rural India. Similarly, almost half the demand for black & white television

    sets, pressure cookers, table fans, sewing machines also comes from there.

    But the potential is even larger, both in terms of consumption and penetration. The fact

    that 70% of the population accounts for only 50% of even relatively well-penetrated

    categories, like soaps & detergents, indicates the enormous scope of consumption-led

    growth in these categories. Therefore such categories will derive growth out of increased

    usage. In categories, which are relatively less penetrated, like personal products, rural

    Hindustan Unilever's distribution network is recognized as one of its key strengths. Its

    focus is not only to enable easy access to our brands, but also to touch consumers with a

    three-way convergence - of product availability, brand communication, and higher levels

    of brand experience. HUL's products, manufactured across the country, are distributed

    through a network of about 7,000 redistribution stockists covering about one million

    retail outlets. The distribution network directly covers the entire urban population.

    MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTED IN THE COMPANY:

    Scheme % of scheme asset size

    Franklin FMCG Fund - Growth8.18

    Franklin FMCG Fund - Dividend8.18

    BOB Growth Fund - Growth8.12

    BOB Growth Fund - Dividend8.12

    36Amity Business School

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050288&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050288&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050288&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050288&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050288&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050288&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2067
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    ING Dividend Yield Fund - Growth5.35

    VALUATIONS AND RISKS:

    The stock is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 25.84.

    For the year ending FY 09, the company is expected to report earnings per share of

    Rs.9.78.

    Thus at the current Market Price of Rs.208.55, the stock is trading at a one year forward

    P/E of 21.32.

    RATING: HOLD

    37Amity Business School

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052001&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052001&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052001&schemeplancode=2066
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    ICICI Bank Limited

    SECTOR: BANKING

    SCORE CARD:

    All the values as on NSE on 27/06/08

    38Amity Business School

    Standard Deviation 81.48

    Institutional Holding (%) 57.43

    Dividend Yield 3.22

    P/E 22.84

    Market Capitalization(Rs Cr) 77664

    CMP(Rs.) 652.15

    52 week - high 1455.50

    52 week - low 675.10

    Face Value (Rs.) 10.00

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    STOCK PRICE MOVEMENTS (5TH MAY TO 27TH JUNE):

    X - axis: No. of days

    Y - axis: Value in Rs.

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    ICICI BANK

    COMPANY PROFILE:

    ICICI Bank is India's second-largest bank with total assets of Rs. 3,997.95 billion (US$

    100 billion) at March 31, 2008 and profit after tax of Rs. 41.58 billion for the year ended

    March 31, 2008. ICICI Bank is second amongst all the companies listed on the Indian

    stock exchanges in terms of free float market capitalization. The Bank has a network of

    about 1,308 branches and 3,950 ATMs in India and presence in 18 countries. The Bank

    currently has subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Russia and Canada, branches in Unites

    States, Singapore, Bahrain, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka, Qatar and Dubai International

    Finance Centre and representative offices in United Arab Emirates, China, South Africa,

    Bangladesh, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. Our UK subsidiary has established

    branches in Belgium and Germany.

    BUSINESS:

    The Bank has a network of about 1,308 branches and 3,950 ATMs in India and presence

    in 18 countries. ICICI Bank is India's second-largest bank with total assets of Rs.

    3,997.95 billion (US$ 100 billion) at March 31, 2008 and profit after tax of Rs. 41.58

    billion for the year ended March 31, 2008. ICICI Bank is second amongst all the

    companies listed on the Indian stock exchanges in terms of free float market

    capitalization. ICICI Bank offers a wide range of banking products and financial servicesto corporate and retail customers through a variety of delivery channels and through its

    specialised subsidiaries and affiliates in the areas of investment banking, life and non-life

    insurance, venture capital and asset management.

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    ICICI Bank's equity shares are listed in India on Bombay Stock Exchange and the

    National Stock Exchange of India Limited and its American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)

    are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).

    SHAREHOLDING PATTERN:

    FINANCIALS:

    E = Expected, *for (07-08 and 06-07)

    41Amity Business School

    Face Value 10.00

    No. of Shares % Holding

    Promoters holding - -

    Institutional investors

    Banks Fin. Inst. and Insurance 122522932 11.01

    FII's 448624885 40.32

    Sub total 638977003 57.43Other investors

    Private Corporate Bodies 65494745 5.89

    NRI's/OCB's/Foreign Others 5055898 0.45

    Others 317963554 28.58

    Sub total 388514197 34.92

    General public 85196295 7.66

    Grand total 1112687495 100.00

    2008-09 E 2007-08YoY

    Chg(%)*2006-07 2005-06

    Net Sales 40,024.84 30,788.34 33.89 22,994.29 14,306.13

    Operating profit 24,014.90 19,729.57 40.15 14,077.37 7,710.91Net profit 4,802.98 4,157.73 33.68 3,110.22 2,540.07

    OPM 60.00 64.08 286Bps 61.22 53.90

    NPM 12.00 10.50 -25Bps 10.75 13.17

    EPS(Rs.) 43.16 37.37 8.06 34.58 28.55

    ROE - NA - 12.79 11.43

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    FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL:

    The company is moving ahead strongly and the future of the company is indeed bright.

    The growing middle class of the country is a major prospective client category which

    seems to speed up the business turnover and base.

    MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTED IN THE COMPANY:

    VALUATIONS AND RISKS:

    42Amity Business School

    Scheme % of scheme asset size

    Birla Dynamic Bond Fund - Retail Plan - Growth254.53

    Birla Dynamic Bond Fund - Retail Plan - Dividend-Quarterly254.53

    Standard Chartered Fixed Maturity Plan - 18 Months Series 1- A - Growth

    99.55

    Standard Chartered Fixed Maturity Plan - 18 Months Series 1- B - Growth

    99.55

    Standard Chartered Fixed Maturity Plan - 18 Months Series 1- A - Dividend

    99.55

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051791&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051791&schemeplancode=2181http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053585&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053585&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051791&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051791&schemeplancode=2181http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053585&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053585&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053586&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053586&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053585&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053585&schemeplancode=2067
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    The stock is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 22.84.

    For the year ending FY 09, the company is expected to report earnings per share of

    Rs.43.16.Thus at the current Market Price of Rs.652.15, the stock is trading at a one year forward

    P/E of 15.11.

    RATING: ACCUMULATE.

    Infosys Technologies Limited

    SECTOR: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

    SCORE CARD:

    43Amity Business School

    Standard Deviation 65.28

    Institutional Holding (%) 40.49

    Dividend Yield 2.33

    P/E 22.23

    Market Capitalization(Rs Cr) 101921

    CMP(Rs.) 1705.45

    52 week - high 2141.95

    52 week - low 1255.00

    Face Value (Rs.) 5.00

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    All the values as on NSE on27/ 06/08

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    STOCK PRICE MOVEMENTS (5TH MAY TO 27TH JUNE):

    X - axis: No. of days

    Y - axis: Value in Rs.

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    COMPANY PROFILE:

    Infosys Technologies Ltd. (NASDAQ: INFY) was started in 1981 by seven people with

    US$ 250. Today, it is a global leader in the "next generation" of IT and consulting with

    revenues of over US$ 4 billion. Infosys has a global footprint with over 40 offices and

    development centers in India, China, Australia, the Czech Republic, Poland, the UK,

    Canada and Japan. Infosys has over 91,000 employees. Infosys takes pride in building

    strategic long-term client relationships. Over 97% of their revenues come from existing

    customers. Fortune ranked Infosys as 10th among Top Companies for Leaders 2007.

    Infosys defines designs and delivers technology-enabled business solutions that help

    Global 2000 companies win in a Flat World. Infosys also provides a complete range of

    services by leveraging the domain and business expertise and strategic alliances with

    leading technology providers.

    BUSINESS:

    Infosys' service offerings spanbusiness and technology consulting, application services,

    systems integration,product engineering,custom software development, maintenance, re-

    engineering, independent testing and validation services,IT infrastructure services and

    business process outsourcing.The refreshing approach of the company to consulting has

    been recognized by the industry and leading business publications. In July 2007,

    Consulting Magazine named Romil Bahl, managing director and co-founder of Infosys

    Consulting, Inc., among its list of 2007 Annual Top 25 Consultants. In January 2006,

    Forrester Research named Infosys among the leading Indian IT Services companies

    offering consulting services. The report said: "Infosys is best positioned to offer high-

    value management consulting skills."

    46Amity Business School

    http://www.infosys.com/about/who-we-are/history.asphttp://www.infosys.com/about/who-we-are/history.asphttp://www.infosys.com/about/who-we-are/locations.asphttp://www.infosys.com/flat-world/business/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/about/alliances/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/industries/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/consulting-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/IT-services/application-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/IT-services/systems-integration/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/engineering-services/product-engineering/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/engineering-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/engineering-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/IT-services/independent-validation-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/IT-services/infrastructure-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/BPO-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/about/who-we-are/history.asphttp://www.infosys.com/about/who-we-are/history.asphttp://www.infosys.com/about/who-we-are/locations.asphttp://www.infosys.com/flat-world/business/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/about/alliances/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/industries/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/consulting-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/IT-services/application-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/IT-services/systems-integration/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/engineering-services/product-engineering/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/engineering-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/engineering-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/IT-services/independent-validation-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/IT-services/infrastructure-services/default.asphttp://www.infosys.com/BPO-services/default.asp
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    SHAREHOLDING PATTERN:

    47Amity Business School

    Face Value 5.00

    No. of Shares % of HoldingIndian Promoters 94495978 16.52

    Sub total 94495978 16.52

    Institutional investors

    Banks Fin. Inst. and Insurance 24036054 4.20

    FII's 190821914 33.36

    Sub total 231576661 40.49

    Other investors

    Private Corporate Bodies 16348351 2.86

    NRI's/OCB's/Foreign Others 16869562 2.95

    Others 112512428 19.67

    Sub total 145730341 25.48

    General public 100192778 17.52

    Grand total 571995758 100.00

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    FINANCIALS:

    E = Expected, *for (07-08 and 06-07)

    FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL:

    Infosys' services and business solutions are strengthened by alliances with leading

    technology partners. It recommends technologies to the client based on what is best for

    the client. In a marketing alliance, Infosys and the alliance partner jointly deliver business

    solutions which leverage Infosys' industry, functional and technical expertise, Infosys'

    Global Delivery Model and the alliance partner's technology and services. In a

    technology alliance, Infosys works with an alliance partner to build business and

    technical competency in the alliance partner's technology through training, engagement

    with the alliance partner's technical support and development teams and the development

    of tools and methodologies at Infosys' Centers of Excellence.

    MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTED IN THE COMPANY:

    Scheme % of scheme asset size

    Franklin Infotech Fund - Growth40.59

    Franklin Infotech Fund - Dividend40.59

    UTI Growth Sector Fund - Software - Growth21.36

    UTI Growth Sector Fund - Software - Dividend21.36

    48Amity Business School

    2008-09 E 2007-08YoY

    Chg(%)*2006-07 2005-06

    Net Sales 17,995.20 15,648.00 19.00 13,149.00 9,028.00

    Operating profit 5,038.66 4,963.00 17.52 4,223.00 2,989.00

    Net profit 4,678.75 4,470.00 18.16 3,783.00 2,421.00

    OPM 28.00 31.72 -40Bps 32.12 33.11

    NPM 26.00 27.37 -60Bps 27.97 26.40

    EPS(Rs.) 81.79 78.15 18.15 66.14 87.72

    ROE - NA - 33.89 35.10

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050298&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050298&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050674&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050674&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050298&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050298&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050674&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050674&schemeplancode=2067
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    SBI Magnum Sector Funds Umbrella - IT -Growth

    9.05

    VALUATIONS AND RISKS:

    The stock is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 22.23.

    For the year ending FY 09, the company is expected to report earnings per share of

    Rs.81.79.

    Thus at the current Market Price of Rs.1705.45, the stock is trading at a one year forward

    P/E of 20.85.

    RATING: HOLD.

    Larsen &Toubro

    SECTOR: CAPITAL GOODS AND ENGINEERING

    SCORE CARD:

    49Amity Business School

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050725&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050725&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050725&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14050725&schemeplancode=2066
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    All the values as on NSE on 27/06/08

    50Amity Business School

    Standard Deviation 219.02

    Institutional Holding (%) 54.30

    Dividend Yield 0.84

    P/E 31.44

    Market Capitalization(Rs Cr) 68974

    CMP(Rs.) 2265.80

    52 week - high 4690.00

    52 week - low 2055.55

    Face Value (Rs.) 2.00

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    STOCK PRICE MOVEMENTS (5TH MAY TO 27TH JUNE):

    X - axis: No. of days

    Y - axis: Value in Rs.

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    COMPANY PROFILE:

    Larsen & Toubro (L&T) is a technology-driven USD 7 billion company that infuses

    engineering with imagination. It offers a wide range of advanced solutions, services and

    products. L&T's in-house capabilities in technology development are complemented by

    tie-ups with world leaders. It provides state-of-the-art products & solutions to a large and

    diverse customer base. L&T was founded in Bombay (Mumbai) in 1938 by two Danish

    engineers, Henning Holck-Larsen and Soren Kristian Toubro. Both of them were strongly

    committed to developing India's engineering capabilities to meet the demands of

    industry. Beginning with the import of machinery from Europe, L&T rapidly took on

    engineering and construction assignments of increasing sophistication. Today, the

    company sets global engineering benchmarks in terms of scale and complexity.

    BUSINESS:

    Larsen & Toubro (L&T) is a technology-driven USD 7 billion company that infuses

    engineering with imagination. It offers a wide range of advanced solutions, services and

    products. Larsen & Toubro Limited (L&T) is a technology, engineering, construction and

    manufacturing company. It is one of the largest and most respected companies in India's

    private sector.

    Seven decades of a strong, customer-focused approach and the continuous quest for world-class quality have enabled it to attain and sustain leadership in all its major lines of

    business.

    52Amity Business School

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    SHAREHOLDING PATTERN:

    FINANCIALS:

    2008-09 E 2007-08YoY

    Chg(%)*2006-07 2005-06

    Net Sales 34,003.10 25,187.48 40.71 17,900.59 14,883.68

    Operating profit 3,740.34 2,814.63 61.15 1,746.54 957.50

    Net profit 2,720.00 2,173.42 54.91 1,403.02 1,012.14

    OPM 11.00 11.17 141 Bps 9.76 6.43

    NPM 8.00 8.43 79Bps 7.64 6.56

    EPS(Rs.) 93.09 74.34 24.81 49.53 73.66

    ROE - 27.50 3.02 24.48 22.05

    E = Expected, *for (07-08 and 06-07)

    53Amity Business School

    Face Value 2.00

    No. of Shares % Holding

    Promoters holding - -

    Institutional investors

    Banks Fin. Inst. and Insurance 63789649 21.82

    FII's 48556421 16.61

    Sub total 158743787 54.30

    Other investors

    Private Corporate Bodies 11186252 3.83

    NRI's/OCB's/Foreign Others 2442118 0.84

    Directors/Employees 3232312 1.11

    Others 49278207 16.86

    Sub total 66009495 22.58

    General public 67444714 23.07

    Grand total 292197996 99.96

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    FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL:

    With the economic progress of the country and the prospects of the other businesses

    looking good, the company hopes to continue with the current momentum. The following

    points illustrate its achievements and a glimpse of what is to come.

    L&T-Paul Wurth Consortium Commissions Indias Largest Blast Furnace at Jamshedpur.

    L&T Bagged Electrical Project Orders worth Rs. 6,350 million in the Gulf Region.

    L&T and GE Energy entered Control System Partnership Agreement.

    MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTED IN THE COMPANY:

    Scheme % of scheme asset size

    ICICI Prudential FMP S 39 - 3 M Plan A -Growth

    99.61

    ICICI Prudential FMP S 39 - 3 M Plan A -Dividend

    99.61

    BOB Balance Fund - Growth26.55

    BOB Balance Fund - Dividend26.55

    Baroda Global Fund - Growth14.92

    VALUATIONS AND RISKS:

    The stock is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 31.44.

    For the year ending FY 09, the company is expected to report earnings per share of

    Rs.93.09.

    Thus at the current Market Price of Rs.2265.80, the stock is trading at a one year forward

    P/E of 24.3.

    RATING: ACCUMULATE (STRONGLY RECOMMENDED).

    54Amity Business School

    http://__dopostback%28%27ctl00%24contentarea%24datagrid1%24ctl02%24lbl_newsname%27%2C%27%27%29/http://__dopostback%28%27ctl00%24contentarea%24datagrid1%24ctl04%24lbl_newsname%27%2C%27%27%29/http://__dopostback%28%27ctl00%24contentarea%24datagrid1%24ctl05%24lbl_newsname%27%2C%27%27%29/http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051383&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051383&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051383&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051383&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2066http://__dopostback%28%27ctl00%24contentarea%24datagrid1%24ctl02%24lbl_newsname%27%2C%27%27%29/http://__dopostback%28%27ctl00%24contentarea%24datagrid1%24ctl04%24lbl_newsname%27%2C%27%27%29/http://__dopostback%28%27ctl00%24contentarea%24datagrid1%24ctl05%24lbl_newsname%27%2C%27%27%29/http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14053323&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051383&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051383&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2066
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    Reliance Infrastructure Limited

    (formerly Reliance Energy)

    SECTOR: POWER AND ENERGY

    SCORE CARD:

    All the values as on NSE on 27/06/08

    55Amity Business School

    Standard Deviation 188.80

    Institutional Holding (%) 41.75

    Dividend Yield 1.19

    P/E 22.53

    Market Capitalization(Rs Cr) 20970

    CMP (Rs) 886.55

    52 week - high 2641.00

    52 week - low 562.00

    Face Value (Rs.) 10.00

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    STOCK PRICE MOVEMENTS (5TH MAY TO 27TH JUNE):

    X - axis: No. of days

    Y - axis: Value in Rs.

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    Reliance Infrastructure

    COMPANY PROFILE:

    Reliance Energy Limited, now Reliance infrastructure limited incorporated in 1929, is a

    fully integrated utility engaged in the generation, transmission and distribution of

    electricity. It ranks among Indias top listed private companies on all major financial

    parameters, including assets, sales, profits and market capitalization. The companys

    Vision is to be amongst the most admired and most trusted integrated utility companies in

    the world, delivering reliable and quality products and services to all customers at

    competitive costs, with international standards of customer care thereby creating

    superior value for all stakeholders and also to set new benchmarks in standards of

    corporate performance and governance through the pursuit of operational and financial

    excellence, responsible citizenship and profitable growth.

    BUSINESS:

    A constituent of the Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group, Reliance Energy is India s

    foremost private sector utility with aggregate estimated revenues of Rs 9,500 crore

    (US$2.1 billion)and total assets of Rs 10,700 crore (US$2.4 billion). Reliance Energy

    distributes more than 21 billion units of electricity to over 25 million consumers in

    Mumbai, Delhi, Orissa and Goa, across an area that spans 1,24,300 sq.kms. It generates

    941 MW of electricity, through its power stations located in Maharashtra, Andhra

    Pradesh, Kerala, Karnataka and Goa.Reliance Energy companies currently pursue several

    gas, coal, wind and hydro-based power generation projects in Maharashtra, Uttar

    Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh and Uttaranchal with aggregate capacity of over 13,510

    MW. These projects are at various stages of development.

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    SHAREHOLDING PATTERN:

    FINANCIALS:

    E = Expected, *for (07-08 and 06-07)

    58Amity Business School

    Face Value 10.00

    No. of Shares % Holding

    Indian Promoters 85028643 35.95

    Sub total 85028643 35.95

    Institutional investors

    Banks Fin. Inst. and Insurance 42976519 18.17

    FII's 43858727 18.54

    Sub total 98759602 41.75

    Other investors

    Private Corporate Bodies 15652015 6.62NRI's/OCB's/Foreign Others 1448686 0.61

    Govt. 81368 0.03

    Others 6088813 2.57

    Sub total 23270882 9.84

    General public 29471135 12.46

    Grand total 236530262 100.00

    2008-09 E 2007-08YoY

    Chg(%)*2006-07 2005-06

    Net Sales 7,891.46 6,313.17 10.89 5,692.95 3,998.22

    Operating profit 631.31 495.37 3.10 480.45 712.32

    Net profit 1,104.80 991.33 23.69 801.45 730.89OPM 8.00 7.85 -59Bps 8.44 17.82

    NPM 14.00 13.22 103Bps 12.19 15.86

    EPS(Rs.) 46.70 42.07 27.32 35.06 34.42

    ROE - NA - 9.27 9.24

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    FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL:

    The company has a number of projects in the hand and is poised to become a giant in the

    times to come. This was evident from the IPO issue of the company of approx.3 billionwhich was Indias largest IPO so far. The IPO was oversubscribed by about 89 times.

    Though due to the overall market correction, the price could not be maintained and the

    promoter offered a bonus issue of 3:5 shares to the shareholders to remain invested and

    be confident of the fundamentals of the company. The real power of the company will be

    unleashed after a few years when the projects are completed and start generating much

    more revenue for the company.

    MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTED IN THE COMPANY:

    VALUATIONS AND RISKS:

    59Amity Business School

    Scheme % of scheme asset size

    BOB Growth Fund - Growth8.70

    BOB Growth Fund - Dividend8.70

    Taurus INFRA-TIPS - Growth8.23

    Taurus INFRA-TIPS - Dividend8.23

    Reliance NRI Equity Fund - Growth8.07

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052662&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052662&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051816&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051384&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052662&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052662&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051816&schemeplancode=2066
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    The stock is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 22.53.

    For the year ending FY 09, the company is expected to report earnings per share of

    Rs.46.70.

    Thus at the current Market Price of Rs.886.55, the stock is trading at a one year forward

    P/E of 18.98.

    RATING: ACCUMULATE FOR A LONG TERM INVESTMENT.

    Reliance Industries Limited

    SECTOR: OIL & GAS

    SCORE CARD:

    60Amity Business School

    Standard Deviation 198.83

    Institutional Holding (%) 26.42

    Dividend Yield 0.59

    P/E 16.69

    Market Capitalization(Rs Cr) 325508

    CMP(Rs.) 2182.65

    52 week - high 3298.00

    52 week - low 1676.10

    Face Value (Rs.) 10.00

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    All the values as on NSE on 27/06/08

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    STOCK PRICE MOVEMENTS (5TH MAY TO 27TH JUNE):

    X - axis: No. of daysY - axis: Value in Rs.

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    COMPANY PROFILE:

    The Reliance Group, founded by Dhirubhai H. Ambani (1932-2002), is India's largest

    private sector enterprise, with businesses in the energy and materials value chain. Group's

    annual revenues are in excess of US$ 34 billion. The flagship company, Reliance

    Industries Limited, is a Fortune Global 500 company and is the largest private sector

    company in India.Backward vertical integration has been the cornerstone of the evolution

    and growth of Reliance. Starting with textiles in the late seventies, Reliance pursued a

    strategy of backward vertical integration - in polyester, fibre intermediates, plastics,

    petrochemicals, petroleum refining and oil and gas exploration and production - to be

    fully integrated along the materials and energy value chain.The Group's activities span

    exploration and production of oil and gas, petroleum refining and marketing,

    petrochemicals (polyester, fibre intermediates, plastics and chemicals), textiles and retail.

    BUSINESS:

    The company is a significant contributor to India's economic growth:

    Revenues equivalent to 3% of Indias GDP

    13.4% of Indias total exports

    4.9% of the Government of Indias indirect tax revenues

    6.7% of the total market capitalization in India

    Weightage of 16.5% in the BSE Sensex

    Weightage of 12.5% in the Nifty Index

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    SHAREHOLDING PATTERN:

    64Amity Business School

    Face Value 10.00

    No. of Shares % Holding

    Indian Promoters 746704874 51.37

    Sub total 746704874 51.37

    Institutional investors

    Banks Fin. Inst. and Insurance 85404722 5.88

    FII's 259136306 17.83

    Sub total 384091089 26.42

    Other investors

    Private Corporate Bodies 72205802 4.97

    NRI's/OCB's/Foreign Others 11627417 0.80

    Govt. 3742983 0.26Others 53954815 3.71

    Sub total 141531017 9.74

    General public 181321621 12.47

    Grand total 1453648601 100.00

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    FINANCIALS:

    E = Expected, *for (07-08 and 06-07)

    65Amity Business School

    2008-09 E 2007-08YoY

    Chg(%)*2006-07 2005-06

    Net Sales 1,74,086.25 1,39,269.0 25.60 1,10,886.00 89,124.00Operating profit 29,246.49 23,306.00 27.98 18,210.00 14,299.00

    Net profit 26,112.93 19,458.00 78.38 10,908.00 9,069.00

    OPM 16.80 16.73 31Bps 16.42 16.04

    NPM 15.00 13.88 406Bps 9.82 10.10

    EPS(Rs.) 179.63 133.82 71.02 78.25 65.06

    ROE - 20.10 0.61 19.49 20.08

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    FUTURE GROWTH POTENTIAL:

    The company has made various oil and gas discoveries in the recent times and these are

    considered to drive the success of the company in the times to come.

    Credit Ratings of the company clearly reflect the confidence the world has in the

    companys prospects.

    Rating Agency Instrument Rating

    CRISIL Long Term Debt AAA

    Fitch Long Term Debt Ind AAA

    CRISIL Short Term Debt P1+

    CRISIL Working Capital Debt AAA

    Moody's International Debt Baa2

    S&P International Debt BBB

    Fitch International Debt BBB -

    MUTUAL FUNDS INVESTED IN THE COMPANY:

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    VALUATIONS AND RISKS:

    The stock is currently trading at a P/E ratio of 16.69.

    For the year ending FY 09, the company is expected to report earnings per share of

    Rs.179.63.

    Thus at the current Market Price of Rs.2182.65, the stock is trading at a one year forward

    P/E of 12.15.

    67Amity Business School

    Scheme % of scheme asset size

    Baroda Global Fund - Growth18.04

    Baroda Global Fund - Dividend18.04

    Franklin India Index Fund - BSE Sensex Plan -Growth

    16.01

    Franklin India Index Fund - BSE Sensex Plan -Dividend

    16.01

    Tata Index Fund - Sensex Plan (A) - Growth 15.87

    http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051244&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051244&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14052195&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2066http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051552&schemeplancode=2067http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/mutualfund.jsp?schemecode=14051244&schemeplancode=2066
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    RATING: ACCUMULATE.

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    Conclusions

    Based on the research done, the following conclusions and ratings are given for the

    various companies under consideration.

    1. Bharti Airtel Hold. The company is doing well and looks forward to increasing both

    business penetration and profits thus creating value for the shareholders. Hence the rating

    - hold.

    2. DLF Sell. Though the company is going at a decent pace, there doesnt seem to be

    much appreciation in the stock in the near future. Only the investors having a long term

    orientation are advised to hold the stock.

    3. HUL Hold. The FMCG sector which is traditionally a slow growth sector is seeing a

    good growth due to rising middle class. The company seems to capitalize on this

    opportunity. Hence the rating- Hold.

    4. ICICI Bank Accumulate. The Banking sector though is suffering from interest rate

    hardening, the performance of the second largest Bank of India has been better than its

    peers. The company has strong growth base and a large consumer base to cater and seems

    to be well positioned. Hence the rating accumulate.

    5. Infosys Hold. The IT bellwether of the country has seen mixed response and faced

    challenges on export front due to Rupee appreciation. Now the situation as the currency

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    has depreciated making the exports viable again and the company looks in a comfortable

    position. Hence the rating Hold.

    6. L&T Accumulate. The company is experiencing rapid progress due to infrastructure

    and Engineering requirements boom and is in a perfect position to achieve brilliant

    results in the future. Hence the rating Accumulate.

    7. Reliance Infrastructure Accumulate. The company has various projects in its kitty

    and is approaching towards them at a reasonable pace. Though the company will take

    some time to come in full swing, the overall future scenario of the company is extremely

    well. Hence the rating Accumulate for a long term investor.

    8. RIL Accumulate. The company is one of the best companies of the country and is

    constantly creating new benchmarks. The companys refining capacity will become very

    large once the $5 Billion plant in Jamnagar gets completed in the coming months. The

    company seems to be poised to grow and perform and crate value for the shareholders.

    Hence the rating Accumulate.

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    Implications for Future Research

    The research on the above stocks has been done for the period 5th May to 27th June and

    the results and findings are reported as based on this period. During this period, the way

    the stocks performed on the bourses and the news and recent events which occurred in

    the company were taken into consideration.

    All the findings and conclusions thus pertain to the aforesaid period and are applicable

    for the near future. The stock market sentiments and companys policies and business

    keep on experiencing fluctuations and change with time. The model of research used

    done is widely accepted and implemented by professional financial advisors. Any further

    research on the subject may involve more complicated models like Tobins Q ratio, PEG

    ratio and Markowitz Criterion etc.

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    References

    Books:

    Chandra P. (2008). Financial Management. (TMH)

    Pandey I.M. (2007). Financial Management. (VIKAS)

    Levin I. Richard &Rubin S.David. (2006). Statistics For Management. (PHI)

    Newspapers:

    The Economic Times

    Business Standard

    Magazines:

    Capital Markets

    Business Today

    Outlook Money

    Value Research

    Internet:

    Websites of NSE, BSE, RBI, SEBI, CSO, Bharti Airtel, DLF, HUL, ICICI, Infosys,

    L&T, Reliance Infrastructure, RIL, money.rediff, money control, google etc.