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Slide: 1 12-13 June 2006 An Eye in the Sky EUMETSAT Monitoring Weather, Climate and the Environment

An Eye in the Sky - Federaal Wetenschapsbeleid · An Eye in the Sky EUMETSAT Monitoring Weather, ... EPS Ground Station Svalbard Backup Ground Station ... (arti icially coloured 8

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Slide: 1 12-13 June 2006

An Eye in the Sky

EUMETSAT

Monitoring Weather, Climateand the Environment

Slide: 2 12-13 June 2006

Hazardous Weather

Slide: 3 12-13 June 2006

Hazardous Weather

Slide: 4 12-13 June 2006

Natural Disasters set off by severe weather

Slide: 5 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Objectives

... The primary objective is to establish, maintain and exploit European systems of operational meteorological satellites.

A further objective is to contribute to the operational monitoring of the climate and the environment as well as the detection of global climatic changes.

Slide: 6 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT’s Mission is….

... to deliver operational satellite data and products thatsatisfy the meteorological and climate data requirements of its Member States - 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

This is carried out according to the recommendations of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).

Slide: 7 12-13 June 2006

Data Applications

For daily weather forecasting...

Slide: 8 12-13 June 2006

Data Applications

For aviation and maritime transport...

Slide: 9 12-13 June 2006

Data Applications

To assist the human forecaster in diagnosing and monitoring the development of hazardous weather systems...

Slide: 10 12-13 June 2006

Data Applications

… and for climate monitoring.

Slide: 11 12-13 June 2006

19 Member States & 11 Cooperating States

Slovak Republic

Austria

Belgium

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Ireland

Italy

United Kingdom

Turkey

Switzerland

Sweden

Spain

Portugal

Norway

The Netherlands

Luxembourg

Member States Cooperating States

PolandHungary

Romania

Czech Republic

Latvia

Lithuania

Bulgaria

Croatia

Slovenia

Serbia & Montenegro*

Iceland*

*Pending Ratification

Slide: 12 12-13 June 2006

Cooperating States:

Bulgaria 0.16%Croatia 0.21%Czech Republic 0.70%Hungary 0.61%Iceland*Latvia 0.09%Lithuania 0.14%Poland 1.88%Romania 0.45%Serbia & Montenegro*Slovenia 0.23%

* Pending Ratification

Germany

United Kingdom

France

Italy

Spain

Netherlands

Switzerland

Belgium

Sweden

Austria

Turkey

Denmark

Greece

Finland

Portugal

Ireland

Slovak Republic

21.40%

16.64%

15.70%

12.64%

7.28%

4.42%

3.06%

2.70%

2.59%

2.20%

1.92%

1.82%

1.44%

1.41%

1.26%

1.07%

0.26%

Member State Contributions 2006

Luxembourg 0.21%

Norway 1.98%

Slide: 13 12-13 June 2006

DENMARK - 3.20%

SPAIN - 5.48%

IRELAND - 1.37%

ITALY - 11.87%

THE NETHERLANDS - 3.20%

SWEDEN - 2.28%

FINLAND - 1.37%

UNITED KINGDOM - 16.44%

GERMANY - 28.31%

BELGIUM - 3.20%

NORWAY - 1.83%

AUSTRIA - 1.37%

GREECE - 1.37%

PORTUGAL - 0.91%

FRANCE - 15.53%

TURKEY - 1.83%

Staff Nationalities

SWITZERLAND - 0.46%

Slide: 14 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Structure

EUMETSAT Council

Programme Development Operations Administration

Financial Control

Director - General

Quality Assurance

Geostationary Programmes Control Centre

ContractsLow Earth Orbit Programmes Jason-2

FinanceMeteorologyMaintenance & Engineering

General Services

System Engineering Support

Meteorological Operations

Legal Affairs

Programme Preparation

and SAF Network User Service

Personnel

Communication and Information Services

Policy Advisory Committee (PAC)

Scientific & Technical Group (STG)

Administrative & Finance Group (AFG)

Working Group on Data Policy (WGP)

EUMETSAT Advisory Committee of Cooperating

States (EACCS)

Strategy and

International Relations

Slide: 15 12-13 June 2006

Private Enterprises,Value Added Services,

End-Users

Development and Procurement

Agency

National EuropeanMeteorological

Services

What We Do Today – The EUMETSAT-ESA Model

Operations funded by EUMETSAT Member States - ESA provides some 20% of total system costs for development

European Space Industry

Slide: 16 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Headquarters

Slide: 17 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Ground Segment

Member State

Cooperating State

MSG Ground Station and EUMETCast Uplink, Usingen

EUMETSAT HQ, MissionControl Centre, Darmstadt

EPS Ground StationSvalbard

Backup Ground StationCheia

ASCAT Transponder 1Ankara Province

ASCAT Transponder 3Yozgat Province

ASCAT Transponder 2Eskisehir Province

MTP Primary Ground Station andEUMETCast Turnaround Station, Fucino

Backup and Ranging Ground StationMas Palomas, Gran Canaria

EUMETCast American Turnaround Reception Station, Madrid

EUMETCast American Turnaround Uplink, Near Paris

Slide: 18 12-13 June 2006

Ground Segment

Ground Segment in Usingen, Spitzbergen and Fucino

Slide: 19 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Control Centre

Slide: 20 12-13 June 2006

Satellite Applications in Europe

SAF on OzoneMonitoring

SAF on GPS Profiling

SAF on Climate Monitoring

SAF on Hydrology & Water Management

SAF on Nowcasting &Very Short Range Forecasting

SAF on Land Surface Analysis

SAF on Ocean& Sea Ice

SAF on NumericalWeather Prediction

Member State

Cooperating State

Satellite ApplicationFacilities (SAF)consortium leaders

National meteorologicalservice / SAF partner

Slide: 21 12-13 June 2006

Overview of the EUMETSAT Ground Segment

Data acquisitionand Control

Pre-processingEUMETSAT HQ

Meteorological ProductsExtraction Facility (MPEF)

EUMETSAT HQDarmstadt

Unified MeteorologicalArchive and Retrieval

Facility (U-MARF)EUMETSAT HQ

Darmstadt

SATELLITE APPLICATIONFACILITIES

within the Member States

USERS

APPLICATIONS GROUND SEGMENT

MSG

EPS/Metop

Jason

Slide: 22 12-13 June 2006

EUMETCast Data Providers & Service Management Provider

DWD

EUMETSAT

SAFs

UsersEUMETSAT DVB Uplink

DWD

Other Sources

DVB Broadcast

Data

Service Management

Slide: 23 12-13 June 2006

EUMETCast Data Dissemination System

Slide: 24 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Contribution to GEOSS

• In 2005 the intergovernmental Group on Earth Observations

• (GEO) embarked to establish a Global Earth Observation System of Systems (GEOSS)

• EUMETSAT, together with WMO and NOAA, is the lead organization of the EUMETCast-based GEONETCast data dissemination system

• Readily available in Europe, Africa and America and delivering operational services to users

Slide: 25 12-13 June 2006

GEONETCast

Slide: 26 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT’s Satellite Coverage

0 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 18020406080100120140160 20

60 S

0

60 N

Meteosat-7 (0° Longitude)

Meteosat-8 (3.4° W)

Meteosat-6 (10° E)

Meteosat-5 (63° E)

Slide: 27 12-13 June 2006

Comparing Image Quality

Meteosat-8

(artificially-coloured composite of 3 MSG channels)

Meteosat-5

(artificially coloured)

Comparing Image Quality

Meteosat-8

(artificially-coloured composite of 3 MSG channels)

Meteosat-5

(artificially coloured)

Meteosat-8

(artificially-coloured composite of 3 MSG channels)

Slide: 28 12-13 June 2006

Hurricane Isabel September 2003

Combining Datasets from Various MSG Spectral Channels

Slide: 29 12-13 June 2006

Polar-orbiting Satellites

EUMETSAT Polar System (EPS)

Slide: 30 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Polar System (EPS)

Slide: 31 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Polar System

GOME-2Global Ozone

Monitoring Experiment

GRASGPS Receiver for Atmospheric SoundingAVHRR

Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer

HIRS/4High-resolution Infrared Radiation Sounder

IASIInfrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer

AMSU-A1Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit-A1

MHSMicrowave Humidity Sounder

ASCATAdvanced

SCATterometer

AMSU-A2Advanced Microwave

Sounding Unit-A2

Slide: 32 12-13 June 2006

Instruments - GOME

Ozone concentration in the upper atmosphere:

The “ozone hole” over the Antarctic in the left-hand image of October 1996, and the recovery by December 1996 on the right.

Slide: 33 12-13 June 2006

Global Satellite System

FY-2A(CHINA)86.5°E

GOES-W(USA)135°W

METEOSAT-8 (EUMETSAT)3.4°W

METEOSAT-6(EUMETSAT)10°E

METEOSAT-5(EUMETSAT)63°E

GOMS(RUSSIA)76°E

INSAT(INDIA)93.5°E

FY-1D(CHINA)

NOAA(USA)

METEOR(RUSSIA)

GOES-9 JAPAN(USA)155°E

METEOSAT-7(EUMETSAT)0° Longitude

KALPANA-1(INDIA)74°E

MTSAT-1R(JAPAN)140°E

GOES-E(USA)75°W

METEOSAT-9 (EUMETSAT)6.5°W

Slide: 34 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Space Segment

96 98 00 02 0497 99 01 03 05 06 08 10 12 1407 09 11 13 15 1716 18

OSTMJason-2

IODC (63° E)

Rapid Scanning (10° E)

Primary Service (0° E) IODC (63° E)

3.4° W

(*)

(*)

Meteosat First Generation

Meteosat-5Meteosat-6Meteosat-7

MSGMeteosat-8Meteosat-9Meteosat-10Meteosat-11

MTG

stand by

(*): replanning of launch dates subject to EUMETSAT Council approval in July 2006

EPSMetOp-AMetOp-BMetOp-C

Post-EPS

GMES Sentinel 3Jason-3

Slide: 35 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT Ambitions for GMES

EUMETSAT is planning to take a central role in the EC/ESAGlobal Monitoring for Environment and Security (GMES)Initiative

Assuring that Member States are benefiting from synergies and existing capabilities, avoiding duplication and realising cost savings where possible.

Operating future GMES satellites: Ocean applications Sentinel-3Atmospheric applications and Sentinels-4 and -5.

Slide: 36 12-13 June 2006

EUMETSAT

Thank you for your attention!

European Organisation forOperational Monitoring of Atmosphere, Oceans and Land forWeather, Climate and Environment