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An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop 27 th -29 th February 2008 [email protected]

An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

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Page 1: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

An examination of atmospheric lids during

COPSAndrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan

Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 2: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Introduction

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 3: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

What are lids?

• Halt convection

• Warmer than surroundings

• Names: Lids(Capping) InversionsRegions of CIN

Stable layers

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 4: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

What are lids?

• Halt convection

• Warmer than surroundings

• Names: Lids(Capping) InversionsRegions of CIN

Stable layers

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 5: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

What are lids?

• Halt convection

• Warmer than surroundings

• Names: Lids(Capping) InversionsRegions of CIN

Stable layers

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 6: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

What are lids?

Page 7: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Why study lids?

• Inhibition of convection

• Allow CAPE to accumulate

• Where do they come from?

• Is there more to lids than meets the eye? i.e. fractal structure of atmospheric layers

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 8: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Why study lids?

• Inhibition of convection

• Allow CAPE to accumulate

• Where do they come from?

• Is there more to lids than meets the eye? i.e. fractal structure of atmospheric layers

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 9: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Why study lids?

• Inhibition of convection

• Allow CAPE to accumulate

• Where do they come from?

• Is there more to lids than meets the eye? i.e. fractal structure of atmospheric layers

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 10: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Why study lids?

• Inhibition of convection

• Allow CAPE to accumulate

• Where do they come from?

• Is there more to lids than meets the eye? i.e. fractal structure of atmospheric layers

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 11: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Research priorities

• Boundary layer structure

• Lid statistics

• Synoptic origin of lids

• Model representation of lids

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 12: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Research priorities

• Boundary layer structure

• Lid statistics

• Synoptic origin of lids

• Model representation of lids

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 13: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Research priorities

• Boundary layer structure

• Lid statistics

• Synoptic origin of lids

• Model representation of lids

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 14: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Research priorities

• Boundary layer structure

• Lid statistics

• Synoptic origin of lids

• Model representation of lids

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 15: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Data sources

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 16: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

COPS Radiosonde sites…

…plus some extra DWD, Meteo-France, Meteo-Swiss, KNMI and more when available.

Page 17: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Achern Sewage works/COPS Supersite R

Page 18: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Example case: IOP7b

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 19: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

IOP 7b

Page 20: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 21: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Temperature

Page 22: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Theta

Page 23: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Lifted surface parcel

Page 24: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Temperature inversions

Page 25: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

CIN

Page 26: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Ri < 0.25

Page 27: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 28: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 29: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 30: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 31: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 32: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 33: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 34: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 35: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

ECMWF O3 on 700hPa

IOP 7b

ECMWF PV on 315K

Page 36: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Next steps…

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 37: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Lid analysis

• Collection of as much radiosonde data as possible

• Systematic analysis leading to 4D maps of lid height/occurrence

• Case studies of lid origin

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 38: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Lid analysis

• Collection of as much radiosonde data as possible

• Systematic analysis leading to 4D maps of lid height/occurrence

• Case studies of lid origin

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 39: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Lid analysis

• Collection of as much radiosonde data as possible

• Systematic analysis leading to 4D maps of lid height/occurrence

• Case studies of lid origin

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 40: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Contact details:[email protected]

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]

Page 41: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop
Page 42: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

IOP 8b

Page 43: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

IOP 8b

Page 44: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

28th June 2007

Page 45: An examination of atmospheric lids during COPS Andrew Russell and Geraint Vaughan Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester 6 th COPS Workshop

Contact details:[email protected]

6th COPS Workshop 27th-29th February 2008 [email protected]