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Demonstrative AdjectivesAn adjective describes a noun. A
demonstrative adjective describes which noun you are referring to.
Demonstrative Adjectives In vocabulary
3 degrees of distance
• Near• Far• Very far
Near: This, These
Singular Plural
M este estos
F esta estas
Far: That, Those
Singular Plural
M ese esos
F esa esas
Very Far: That, Those Over There
Singular Plural
M aquel aquellos
F aquella aquellas
Placement: The demonstrative adjective replaces
the articles (the, a, some) in front of the noun it describes.
• This pencil este lápiz• That pencil ese lápiz• Those pencils over there aquellos lápices
Pausa: What is a
demonstrative adjective?
Why are there three different types of demonstrative adj?
What do the “Near” demonstrative adj mean in English?
What do the far demonstrative adj. mean in English?
What do the very far demonstrative adj mean in English?
Why are there four different adjectives for each distance?
Práctica: This movie theater That movie theater That movie theater
over there
These monitors Those monitors
over there Those monitors
Este cine Ese cine Aquel cine
Estas pantallas Aquellas pantallas
Esas pantallas
Indirect Object Pronouns (IOP)
An IOP replaces who the verb