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AMS FRAMEWORK USING A MODEL-BASED APPROACH
16 April 2018Chris Sproston and Brad Hocking
AMS framework using a model-based approach | 2
Systems engineering specialist Based in Australia and USA
Who are we?
Systems Engineering
Training
Research & Development
Modelling Simulation &
Analysis
Model-Based Systems
Engineering
Capability Design
Conceptual Design
Chris Sproston
Systems Engineer with experience in pharmaceutical, food, oil and gas, defence and rail industries
Brad Hocking
Systems Engineer with experience in oil and gas, defence and rail industries
Agenda• Asset Management System - principles and challenges• Overview of model-based systems engineering• Research objectives and outputs• Findings & further work
Questions welcome at the end!
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Presentation
AMS framework using a model-based approach | 4
ISO55001:2014What is an
Asset Management System?
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A Management System for Asset Management
Multiple sub-systems
Pockets of managed information
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Asset Management System
Maintenance management
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Asset Management System
Risk management
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Asset Management System
Information management
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Asset Management System
Competency management
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Asset Management System
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But what about the AMS?
AM Policy
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Asset Management System
SAMP
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Asset Management System
AMP
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Asset Management System
AM PolicySAMPAMPs
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Asset Management System
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So what about the AMS?
• Document-centric• Disconnected
Results in:• Duplication of data• Inconsistencies• Traceability impractical
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Seem familiar?
https://www.ourwarwickshire.org.uk/content/article/biddle
A management system is a complex system
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What if?
• Single information source• AMS elements connected• Multiple views of the elements and connections• Key documents an output
Overview of model-based systems engineering
“A construct or collection of different elements that together produce results
not obtainable by the elements alone”
- INCOSE
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System concept
Systems engineering (SE) aims to:• understand the complete problem: lifecycle, context,
components and how to recognise a good solution• integrate work across disciplines and speciality groups• define stakeholder needs and system functionality early
in the system life cycle
“An interdisciplinary approach and means to enable the realization of
successful systems”
- INCOSE
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Systems engineering
Model-based SE (MBSE) is:• The modern approach to SE• Used to capture information about the problem and
designed system solution• Used throughout the system life cycle by multiple
teams and disciplines• Used to produce system specifications and
documentation from the model
The model is essential, it is the “current collective
understanding”
Dr David Harvey(University of Adelaide)
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Model-based SE
Traceability is the heart of MBSE
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Traceability
System requirement
System function
Operational need
Operational scenarioMission
Policy
The model enables asingle source of
informationand
multiple views and outputs
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Multiple views
MBSE is not a silver bulletrubbish in, rubbish out
andcomplete automation is
not possible, nor desirable, input and
review needed
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Benefits of MBSE
Traceability• Links established and maintained as part of the
approach
Consistency• ‘Current collective understanding’• Internal consistency
Adaptability• Any number of views or documents can be
produced as snapshots of the model
Research project objectives and findings
How did we do?
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Research aims
Develop a framework to:• capture an organisation’s asset management
information• produce a suite of artefacts, such as:
• Asset management policy• SAMP• AMPs• Role descriptions• Asset management maturity assessment
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AMS concept model
• Greater focus on ‘operate & maintain’
• Connectivity between:• Objectives• Policy• Strategy• Execution
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AMS model schema
• Developed a schema based on best practice MBSE to capture information relevant to the asset management system which can be used to produce the required outputs
Organisation, context and objectives
Issues and actions
Maturity assessments
Asset management system elements
Standards and requirements
utilises
specifies
guides
identifies
generates
improved by
evaluated by
Asset portfolio
manages
improved byresponsible for
Traceability is the heart of MBSE
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Traceability in an AMS
System requirement
System function
Operational need
Operational scenarioMission
Policy
Example traceability: Asset improvement
project
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Traceability in an AMS
Asset improvement
project
Capital works strategy
Asset management objectives
Organisational objective
Example traceability: AMS improvement
project
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Traceability in an AMS
AMS improvement project
RiskAsset management maturity rating
Asset management objectives
Business case
Projects for budget approval
Ideal world: Objectives drive action
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Traceability in an AMS
Asset improvement
project
Capital works strategy
Asset management objectives
Organisational objectives
Asset management maturity rating
AMS improvement project
Risk
The model enables asingle source of
informationand
multiple views and outputs
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Multiple views
AMP
SAMPMaturity rating
Business process
Following a PDCA process
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Proposed application
A best practice Asset Management System
should be defined using an information model
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Findings & further work
Initial findings• Framework can be built• Key outputs can be produced
Further work• Select appropriate system modelling tool• Populate and test the framework for a rail
organisation• Build in other requirements e.g. ONRSR
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