AMI project in Jordan (EDCO PILOT PROJECT) فراس العسلي.ppsx

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    AMI & AMR PROJECTS IN JORDAN

    E. FERAS AL-ASALI

    Electrical Distribution Company

    [email protected]

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    Abstract

     To communication me!ia beteen meteran! ser"er are applicable in our company#EDCo $ Jor!an%& T'e tar(et is to !iscuss

    t'e a!"anta(es an! !is-a!"anta(es o)usin( a suc' (ri! o) A*R+A*I base! on a!i,erent communication me!ia

    /RS /LC

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    History :Automate! meter rea!in( 0A*R1 tec'nolo(y !ane! primarily beteen t'e

    mi!-234s an! early 5664s. In t'e be(innin(& t'ere ere t'ree primary options

     051 al8-by+!ri"e-by solutions.

    091 one-ay& inboun! systems.

    0:1 to-ay& !ial-up& p'one-base! solutions.

    ;al8-by+!ri"e-by solutions are use! still )or A*R !ata collection 'ere ra!io

    )re

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    Introduction

    =tilities no loo8 at t'e !eployment o)A*R+A*I systems to re!uce t'e operatin(costs& impro"e meter-rea!in( accuracy&

    eliminate manma!e errors& an! impro"ee>ciency t'rou(' !eman! mana(ement.

    A!"ance! meterin( can be implemente! it'!i,erent le"els o) intelli(ence associate! to

    t'e meter. Typically t'ree types can be!istin(uis'e!& in or!er o) increasin(interaction le"el an! )eature contents.

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    Illustrations

     

    AMR 0automate! meter rea!in(1 is a remote rea!in( system base! on ana!"ance! tec'nolo(y t'at permits utilities to rea! electronic meters o"er lon(!istances. T'rou(' A*R& t'e ener(y consumption can be rea! on an annual&ee8ly& !aily or on an 'ourly basis. Consumption an! status !ata& suc' as timestamps& are t'rou(' "arious connection me!ia bein( transmitte! to a centralsystem )or billin( an! analysis. T'e automatic !ata collection enables billin(

    base! on real time consumption as oppose! to an estimate! consumption.

    AMI 0A!"ance! *eterin( In)rastructure1 re)ers to systems t'at measure& rea! an!analyses ener(y consumption. A*I systems can be !e?ne! as an etension o) t'esimpler A*R-system. T'e A*I alays communication to-ay an! comprises t'e'ole ran(e o) meterin( !e"ices& so)tare& communication me!ia& an! !ata

    mana(ement system.

    A** 0automatic meter mana(ement1 or smart meterin( is anot'er epansion o)a remote rea!in( system t'at inclu!es t'e possibility o) per)ormin( tec'nicalmeasurements an! )unctions an! carryin( out customer-oriente! ser"ices.

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    AMRAMI syst!"s co"#on!nts

    El!ctrical "!t!r: An electronic !e"ice t'at measurest'e amount o) electrical ener(y supplie! to a resi!enceor business. It is electrically )e! an! compose! o)electronic controllers. It 'as an inter)ace 'ic' allos

    !ata to be transmitte! )rom t'e remote terminal to t'ecentral !e"ice. C!ntral o$c! E

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    C%all!n!s and Obstacl!sb!'or! (AMR & AMI):

    i('ly /erson !epen!ent. uman errors cannot be a"oi!e!. Accessibility o) meters in rural+ A(ricultural Bones. Ener(y Au!its per)orme! base! on bill collection 'ic'

    is 'i('ly inaccurate. illin( !one mainly on estimate!+ mont'ly a"era(e

    basis

    Inability to monitor an! control !iscrete loa!s illin( cycle re

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    S"art "!t!rs solutions: Real time /ricin( Customers are c'ar(e! tari,s t'at "ary o"er a

    s'ort perio! o) time& 'ourly )or eample. It 'elps customerscontrol t'eir consumption an! 'elps utility pro"i!ers to betterplan )or t'e ener(y mar8et. /ro"i!e an in-!ept' stu!y o) t'e realtime pricin(.

     /oer cientlyplan t'e netor8 epansion an! !eli"er a 'i('er

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    Remote Connect+Disconnect T'e utility pro"i!er canremotely an!

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    EDCO Pro*!cts in AMRAMIsyst!"s

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    +, AMR Pro*!ct d!bon!d ona Po-!r .in! Carri!r /P.C0

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    Introduction

     T'e be(innin( o) smart meters application as anA*R it' /LC 'ic' 'a! too8 a place success)ullyin our company #EDCo% as a pilot proect. ;it't'e loa! (rot'& 'i(' losses 'a! been notice! in

    our electrical (ri! o) certain areas.An eperimental sample -Jor!anian "illa(e- #as

    c'osen 'ere t'e losses ecee!s 4G%& t'e pilotproect o) 09H41 sin(le p'ase meter& 0941 t'ree

    p'ase meter an! 091 t'ree p'ase meter CToperate!. EDCo !ice! to use /oer Line Carrier0/LC1 )or communication purpose to re!uce anycapital or operational cost )or t'is pilot proect.

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    T%! P.C syst!" consists o':

    *eter uilt-in /LC *o!ule *eter communicate it' Concentrator

    !irectly

    Concentrator communicate it' *asterStation

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    P.C syst!" ad1anta!s2 obstacl!s and r!ulations

    /LC System a!"anta(es

     y usin( eistin( cable in)rastructure /LC systemeliminates t'e nee! )or installation an!maintenance o) !e!icate! communication lin8s.Alrea!y e"ery buil!in( or 'ouse'ol! isconnecte! to t'e electrical poer (ri! an!moreo"er e"ery room 'as poer line contactpoints installe!. ;it'out !oubt t'e etent o) t'is

    eistin( in)rastructure cannot be matc'e! byany ot'er telecommunication tec'nolo(ies t'at

    are a"ailable to!ay an! /LC 'a"e manyinternational stan!ar! DL*S& IEC.

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     P.C syst!" Obstacl!s:

    As t'e electric poer !istribution lines ere not ori(inally!esi(ne! )or communication purposes as a result t'eye'ibit 'i('ly "ariable an! unpre!ictable le"els o)c'annel noise& si(nal attenuation an! !istortion

    oise an! !isturbances 0*aor Obstacle1Common causes o) noise on t'e 'i(' "olta(e electrical

    poer netor8s inclu!e corona !isc'ar(e& poer )actorcorrection ban8s an! circuit brea8er operation. On t'elo "olta(e netor8& muc' o) t'is noise is ?ltere! by

    !istribution trans)ormers& so t'e most commoninter)erence in lo "olta(e !omestic netor8s can beattribute! to t'e "arious 'ouse'ol! !e"ices an! o>cee

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    R!sult

    In our proect /LC system it' about 944 /LCmeters& it ta8es more t'an 9K ours to rea! allt'e !ata an! sometimes e !ont (et any

    rea!in( )rom some meters 054-59G1.

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    3,AMI Pro*!ct d!bon!d ona 4PRS

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    IntroductionA 'aBar! area on t'e Jor!an Malley itsel) 'ere t'e losses ecee!e! NHG

    t'e re(ular meters ere 'an(e! up on t'e top o) poer trans)ormerssuspen!e! to a oo!en pole. An! t'is proce!ure as temporarily ta8ento a"oi! customers easy reac' an! tamperin( 0see Fi(ure in net sli!e1

    Despite o) t'e abo"e solution& it becomes also "ery !i>cult to retrie"e t'ere

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    M!t!r in "!tal bo5 on t%! #ol!6

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    T%! 4PRS syst!" cont!nts *eter uilt-in /RS *o!ule. Communication area 0/RS it' SI*

    car!1.  T'e master system

    Customer inter)ace unit.

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    4PRS syst!" ad1anta!s:

    i('$spee!. =nlimite! transmission ran(e. /RS is "ery suitable )or poer

    applications. Lo capital cost 'ere e !ont nee!

    Consecrator )or !ata collection norlicenses 'en comparin( it' RFtec'nolo(y.

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    AMR 4PRS Disad1anta!:

    Co"erin( /RS netor8 area !epen!s on*obile p'one operator.

    ;ireless communication met'o! suc' as

    /RS 'i(' operational costs especially)or a lon( run proects

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    Conclusion

     Table 051 pro"i!es a summary o) t'eattributes reac' ability& costs& operator&Peibility& reliability an! suitability )or

    a!"ance! meterin( applications )or t'e!i,erent communication means!iscusse! abo"e.

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    Despite o) some notes a(ainst A*I applicationan! communication me!ia operational

    costs especially on t'e t'ir! orl! area& its'i('ly epecte! to o"ercome all obstaclesin t'e comin( years.

    Once t'e communication me!ia t'rou(' /RSare bein( settle! !on & A*I system ill bea orl!i!e application.

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    T%an7s 8or .ist!nin