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AMERICAN VALUES 美美美美美 BY:CUIXium in 美 美 美

AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

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Page 1: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

美国价值观BY: CUI Xiumin 崔秀敏

Page 2: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

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1• 金钱

• 家庭

• 爱情

• 工作

• 学历

• 变化

• 时间

• 挑战

• 机遇

• others

Different Values Between Americans and Chinese

DifferencesDifferences

ChineseChinese AmericansAmericans

Page 3: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

By individual freedom, American mean the desire and the ability of all individuals to control their own destiny without outside force from the government, a ruling noble class.

1、个性自由或张扬个性 Individual Freedom

Page 4: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

Individualism leads to privacy, which Americans see as desirable. The word privacy does not exist in many non-Western languages. If It does, it is likely to have a negative connotation, suggesting loneliness or forced isolation. It is not uncommon for Americans to say, and almost to believe: "If I don’t have half an hour a day to myself, I go stark-raving mad!"

1、个性自由或张扬个性 Individual Freedom

Page 5: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

2、自力更生 Self-reliance

Americans believe that individual must learn to rely on themselves or risk losing freedom. This means achieving both financial and emotional independence from their parents as early as possible.

Page 6: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

What do Americans mean when they say they believe in equality of opportunities?

3、机会平等 Equality of opportunities

Page 7: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

They do not mean that everyone is or should be equal. However, they do mean each individual should have an equal chance for success. For them equality means that everyone should have an equal chance to enter the race and win.

3、机会平等 Equality of opportunities

Page 8: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

4、竞争意识 Competition

Americans believe that competition brings out the best in any individual and in any system. This value is reflected in the American economic system of free enterprise. Learning to compete successfully is a part of growing up. 60 percent of Americans believe competition and the desire to win are healthy and desirable.

Page 9: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

Acquiring and maintaining a large number of material possessions is of great importance to most Americans. They give a higher priority to obtaining, maintaining, and protecting material objects than they do in developing and enjoying relationships with people. Americans pay a price for their material wealth: hard work.

5、追求财富 Seeking the wealth/Achieve material success

Page 10: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

6、敬业进取 Hard Work

Hard work has been necessary and rewarding. Only by hard work could they achieve material success.

Page 11: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

6、敬业进取 Hard Work

The first question people often ask when they meet each other in the U.S. is related to work: "What do you do?" "Where do you work?" or "Who (what company) are you with?"

Page 12: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

美国人对待变化的态度是: Accept the change, and make the most of it.

— mobile race — nation on the move

7、求变 Change is good. Change is progress.

Page 13: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

8、惜时如金 Value Time

Time is of utmost importance to most Americans. Americans are more concerned with getting things accomplished on time than they are with developing interpersonal relations.

Page 14: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Eight Values of AmericansEight Values of Americans

8、惜时如金 Value Time

on 准时 kept 赶上 filled 安排满的saved 节约 used 用掉的 spent 花掉的wasted 浪费掉的 lost 失去的 gained 赢得的planned 计划的 given 给定的 kill 虚度made the most of 充分利用

Page 15: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• You can't argue with success.

Though you may tell someone they Though you may tell someone they are doing something in a wrong way, you are doing something in a wrong way, you have to stop criticizing them if their have to stop criticizing them if their method works.method works.

Page 16: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Nothing succeeds like success.

Like money in a savings account, Like money in a savings account, success seems to compound itself. A success seems to compound itself. A person who has a small success expects person who has a small success expects it to be followed by a bigger one.it to be followed by a bigger one.

Page 17: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• The end justifies the means.

It does not matter how you succeed. It does not matter how you succeed. Any method is all right if it works for you. Any method is all right if it works for you. This proverb is not always accepted. This proverb is not always accepted. Often one hears the opposite," the end Often one hears the opposite," the end doesn't justifies the means."doesn't justifies the means."

Page 18: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• If you can't beat them, join them.

If you cannot compete successfully If you cannot compete successfully with a person or a group, stop competing with a person or a group, stop competing and go join them. Then you can share in and go join them. Then you can share in their success.their success.

Page 19: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Always a day late and a dollar short.

A criticism of a person who never A criticism of a person who never succeeds. The failures may not bed rastic succeeds. The failures may not bed rastic but the pattern of small failures is but the pattern of small failures is annoying to others, especially in two annoying to others, especially in two areas that Americans value as highly as areas that Americans value as highly as time and money.time and money.

Page 20: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• One thing at a time.

Concentration leads to success. The Concentration leads to success. The person who tires to do too many things at person who tires to do too many things at once may fail at all of them.once may fail at all of them.

Page 21: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• We'll cross that bridge when we come to it.

We will not discuss or worry about a We will not discuss or worry about a future problem. If and when the problem future problem. If and when the problem becomes urgent, we will deal with it.becomes urgent, we will deal with it.

Page 22: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Don't put the cart before the horse.

Do things in a sensible order. For Do things in a sensible order. For example, do something to impress your example, do something to impress your boss before you ask for a raise in pay. boss before you ask for a raise in pay. Don't ask for the raise first.Don't ask for the raise first.

Page 23: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• All's fair in love and war.

Do not trust a rival or an enemy at all. Do not trust a rival or an enemy at all. His or her desire to succeed will overrule His or her desire to succeed will overrule everything else. Such a people may lie, everything else. Such a people may lie, cheat, attack or do many other things far cheat, attack or do many other things far more terrible than he or she would more terrible than he or she would normally do.normally do.

Page 24: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• When in Rome do as the Romans do.

Flexibility leads to success in Flexibility leads to success in unfamiliar circumstances. People may unfamiliar circumstances. People may changes their normal way of doing things changes their normal way of doing things in order to fit in better with those they are in order to fit in better with those they are visiting.visiting.

Page 25: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Easy does it.

Some things require gentleness for Some things require gentleness for success. One should not push too hard. success. One should not push too hard. Force may cause damage.Force may cause damage.

Page 26: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• The bigger they are, the harder they fall.

Do not be discouraged by the size of Do not be discouraged by the size of your problem or the fame of your your problem or the fame of your competitor. (the saying is traced to a competitor. (the saying is traced to a boxer preparing to fight an opponent boxer preparing to fight an opponent much larger than he was.much larger than he was.

Page 27: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• All is well that ends well.

If we can come to a successful If we can come to a successful conclusion, let us forget about the pain conclusion, let us forget about the pain and mistakes along the way.and mistakes along the way.

Page 28: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Go for it.

Go ahead and try to achieve your Go ahead and try to achieve your goal. Don't worry about failing. Similar to goal. Don't worry about failing. Similar to this proverb--God provides food to every this proverb--God provides food to every bird, but he won't cast to its nest, you got bird, but he won't cast to its nest, you got to earn it.to earn it.

Page 29: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Don't put all your eggs in one basket.

Do not risk everything in one place or Do not risk everything in one place or on one project. Divide your sources that on one project. Divide your sources that one failure will not ruin you. Similar to this one failure will not ruin you. Similar to this proverb---Do not use both feet to test the proverb---Do not use both feet to test the depth of the river.depth of the river.

Page 30: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Too good to be true.

This is often used to warn about This is often used to warn about advertising. An offer looks good but turns advertising. An offer looks good but turns out to be misleading.out to be misleading.

Page 31: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Flattery will get you nowhere.

If flattery (insincere praise) is If flattery (insincere praise) is recognized, it will not succeed. One recognized, it will not succeed. One sometimes hears the opposite, Flattery sometimes hears the opposite, Flattery will get you everywhere.will get you everywhere.

Page 32: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• There is no such thing as a free lunch.

If someone you do not know offers If someone you do not know offers you a free lunch or other gift, watch out. you a free lunch or other gift, watch out. The gift may be a method of getting The gift may be a method of getting something from you.something from you.

Page 33: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Pride goes before a fall.

Do not be over-confident and Do not be over-confident and careless. Your circumstances may careless. Your circumstances may change quickly and the emptiness of your change quickly and the emptiness of your bragging will be exposed.bragging will be exposed.

Page 34: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子最能体现美国文化和价值观的句子

• Time will tell.

Wait and see how something will Wait and see how something will work out. Don't trust a person or thing too work out. Don't trust a person or thing too much right now.much right now.

Page 35: AMERICAN VALUES. 2 3 4 5 1 金钱 家庭 爱情 工作 学历 变化 时间 挑战 机遇 others Different Values Between Americans and Chinese Differences Chinese Americans

AMERICAN VALUES

Department of Foreign Languages and Tourism