Allen Stanford Criminal Trial Transcript Volume 3 Jan. 25, 2012

8/3/2019 Allen Stanford Criminal Trial Transcript Volume 3 Jan. 25, 2012

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765

]JG @BW ]? Jbv ied{ {ge~p, mkm {bw pe{2

]JG VK]DGPP? Enbw} >: {ge~p$

]JG @BW ]? ]jeda {bw$

]JG VK]DGPP? [gp, pk~$

K vgd} }b }jg Wdkxg~pk}{ bh ]gzep e}

Ewp}kd, edm K fb} i{ ne jglb~&p mgf~gg kd Le}kd Eig~k ed

p}wmkgp$ K }bba e bwslg bh {ge~p bhh edm vb~agm, edm }jgd

K vgd} ne a }b vb~a bd i{ iep}g~&p kd Psedkpj h~bi &66 }b

&6;$ K mkm db} hkdkpj$ K eig }b vb~a kd Jbwp}bd kd 5;6;$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Edm vjgd mkm {bw fb }b vb~a kd }jg hkded kel pg~xk`gp

kdmwp}~{2

E$ Kd 5;:5$

U$ Edm vje} vep }je} sbpk}kbd2

E$ K p}e~}gm ep ed emikdkp}~e}kxg eppkp}ed} e} @esk}el

Neda$ K vep }jg~g }j~gg {ge~p edm vep s~bib}gm }b nedakdf

bhhk g~ vjklg K vep }jg~g$

U$ Edm vje} vep {bw~ obn ep }jg )) ep e nedakdf bhhk`g~

e} @esk}el Neda2

E$ K jglsgm }eag e~g bh kd}g~de}kbdel lkgd}p edm n~kdf

dgv lkgd}p kd}b }jg neda$

U$ Edm vje} mkm {bw mb eh}g~ lgexkdf @esk}el Neda2

E$ K vgd} }b vb~a e} Se~a ]bvg~, vjk j kp dbv S~bpsg~k}{

Neda$ K vep }jg~g hb~ }j~gg {ge~p$ ]jg{ jem

kd}g~de}kbdel lkgd}p ep vgll edm dggmgm pbigbdg


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76>

nklkdfwel$ K psgea Psedkpj edm Gdflkpj$ Edm K elpb

jglsgm bw} kd lbnn{ pg~xk`gp$

U$ Vje} e~g lbnn{ pg~xk gp2

E$ ]je}&p bsgdkdf dgv e``bwd}p, }eakdf ~gmk} e~m

esslkè}kbdp, kppwkdf mgnk} e~mp, jglskdf sgbslg epj

}jgk~ jgàp, }je} pb~} bh }jkdf$

U$ Edm pb, vje} mkm {bw mb eh}g~ lgexkdf Se~a Neda )) b~

Se~a ]bvg~, K pjbwlm pe{2

E$ Vjklg K vep e} Se~a ]bvg~, }jg vbied vjb jem nggd i{

iedefg~ edm igd}b~ vjgd K hk~p} p}e~}gm e} @esk}el Neda

èllgm ig edm pekm }je} ))

I^$ HE_GL? Bnog`}kbd, [bw~ Jbdb~$ Pjg&p enbw}

}b fb kd}b jge~pe{$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? K}&p owp} ngkdf bhhg~gm hb~

neàf~bwdm, [bw~ Jbdb~, db} hb~ }jg }~w}j$

]JG @BW ]? Bxg~~wlgm$

]JG VK]DGPP? )) ellgm ig edm pekm }je} pjg

jem nggd ess~be jgm n{ pbigbdg vjb vep p}e~}kdf e dgv neda

bhhpjb~g edm }jg{ vg~g ~g`~wk}kdf kd}g~de}kbdel nedag~p$

Pjg vep db} kd}g~gp}gm kd }jg sbpk}kbd nw} }jbwfj} }je} K

ikfj} ng, edm pb, K }blm jg~ {gp, }je} vep bae{ }b fkxg

}je} sg~pbd i{ sjbdg dwing~$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Vjb vep }je} sg~pbd }je} {bw wl}kie}gl{ ig} vk}j2

E$ ^bng~} Ellgd P}edhb~m$


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760

U$ Edm mb {bw pgg I~$ Ellgd P}edhb~m kd }jg bw~}~bbi

}bme{2

E$ [gp$ Jg&p p}edmkdf ws e} }jg }enlg }jg~g bd }jg

~kfj}$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? K owp} epa, [bw~ Jbdb~, }je}

}jg ~g`b~m ~ghlg`} }jg vk}dgpp jep kmgd}khkgm I~$ P}edhb~m

vjb p}bbm ws$

]JG @BW ]? ^g b~m vkll pb ~ghlg }$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Pb vje} {ge~ mkm {bw p}e~} e`}well{ vb~akdf hb~

I~$ P}edhb~m2

E$ Kd 5;:6$

U$ Edm mkm {bw igg} vk}j I~$ P}edhb~m nghb~g {bw

e``gs}gm }jg obn2

E$ K mkm$ K vgd} }j~bwfj enbw} e ibd}j bh kd}g~xkgvp$

K ig} vk}j jki$ K jem lwd j vk}j jki edm jkp he}jg~,

Oeigp P}edhb~m, edm K ig} vk}j gxg~{bdg glpg }je} vep

vb~akdf kd }jg Jbwp}bd bhhk`g e} }je} }kig$

U$ Vjgd {bw pe{ gxg~{bdg glpg, jbv ied{ b}jg~ sgbslg mkm

{bw igg} vk}j nghb~g e``gs}kdf }jg obn2

E$ ]jg~g vg~g, K nglkgxg, pgxgd sgbslg vk}j Fwe~mked

Kd}g~de}kbdel Kdxgp}igd} Pg~xk gp edm }vb sgbslg vk}j

Fwe~mked Mgxglbsigd} e} }je} }kig, edm K ig} ell bh }jgi$

U$ Edm vg&ll big }b }jbpg mkhhg~gd} bisedkgp$

Nw} hb~ dbv, owp} hb wppkdf bd }jg lwd`j


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76=

vk}j I~$ P}edhb~m edm jkp he}jg~, Oeigp P}edhb~m, ed {bw

}gll wp vje} vep mkp`wppgm kd }je} igg}kdf2

E$ Jg }blm ig enbw} ))

]JG @BW ]? .Jg. igedkdf2 ]jg~g vg~g }vb

sgbslg }je} ))

]JG VK]DGPP? Ellgd P}edhb~m$

]JG @BW ]? Bae{$ I~$ P}edhb~m, }jg mghgdmed}

kd }jkp epg2


]JG @BW ]? Ell ~kfj}$ Fb ~kfj} ejgem$

]JG VK]DGPP? [gp, pk~$ ]jeda {bw$

]blm ig enbw} }jg bised{ jg~g kd Jbwp}bd

edm enbw} }jg bhhpjb~g neda }je} jg jem bsgdgm kd

Ibd}pg~~e}, }je} k} vep mgmk`e}gm }b mgelkdf vk}j

kd}g~de}kbdel lkgd}p lkag }jg lkgd}p }je} K vep w~~gd}l{

iedefkdf, edm jbv }jg }vb bisedkgp ~gle}gm }b bdg edb}jg~,

}je} }jg Jbwp}bd bhhk g jedmlgm }jg ie~ag}kdf mw}kgp hb~

}jg neda edm pbig bh }jg wp}big~ pw~he g, jglskdf }jgi

vk}j }jgk~ kppwgp, }~exglkdf mbvd, igg}kdf lkgd}p, edm

}je} }jg{ vg~g psg`khk ell{ ~g`~wk}kdf sgbslg vk}j

kd}g~de}kbdel nedakdf gzsg~kgd`g edm vjb vg~g nklkdfwel$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Pb vjb e`}well{ bhhg~gm {bw }jg obn2

E$ I~$ Ellgd P}edhb~m$

U$ Edm vje} vep }jg obn }k}lg vjgd {bw p}e~}gm2


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767

E$ I{ }k}lg vep xk`g)s~gpkmgd} vjgd K p}e~}gm$

U$ Edm kd fgdg~el }g~ip, vje} vg~g {bw~

~gpsbdpknklk}kgp2

E$ K vep }b }~{ edm ibxg i{ lkgd}p h~bi }jg neda vjg~g

K jem nggd vb~akdf bxg~ }b Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Neda edm

elpb }b kd}g~he`g vk}j sgbslg vjb gzs~gppgm ed kd}g~gp} kd

ng`bikdf dgv lkgd}p bh }jg neda$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Edm e} }jkp sbkd}, [bw~ Jbdb~,

K vep fbkdf }b wpg e mgibdp}~e}kxg gzjknk} }b mkp wpp pbig

bh }jgpg gd}k}kgp$ Kh vg bwlm sbppknl{ jexg }jg p`~ggd

lbvg~gm$

Mbgp }je} bwd} efekdp} i{ }kig, Owmfg2

]JG @BW ]? Pw~g mbgp$ Owp} aggs }elakdf$

Vg&~g ell jg~g igpig~kgm n{ }jg dgv p ~ggd$ Fb bd$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Kh vg bwlm pgg }jg

mgibdp}~e}kxg gzjknk}, Ip$ A~bfg~$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Vjklg vg&~g hkfw~kdf bw} pbig bh }jg }g`jdk`el

mkhhk`wl}kgp, Ip$ @jeinlkgpp, kh {bw bwlm owp} le~kh{?

Vje} vep }jg deig bh }jg bised{ {bw vg~g vb~akdf hb~2

E$ Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Kdxgp}igd} Pg~xk gp$

U$ Edm vje} vep }je} bised{&p ~gle}kbdpjks }b Fwe~mked

Kd}g~de}kbdel Neda2

E$ K} vep ed ehhklke}g bised{, edm k} jedmlgm }jg

ie~ag}kdf pg~xk`gp hb~ }jg neda$


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768

U$ Pb gxgd }jbwfj k} jedmlgm ie~ag}kdf pg~xk gp edm {bw

vg~g kdxblxgm kd pelgp bd ngjelh bh }jg neda, {bw mkmd&}

vb~a hb~ }jg neda2 [bw vg~gd&} e neda gislb{gg2

E$ Db, K vep db}$

U$ Edm bd }jg p`~ggd )) K mbd&} adbv gze }l{ vje} kp

mkpsle{gm bxg~ }jg~g, nw} }jg ow~{ lbbap ws bd }jg b}jg~

ibdk}b~ )) kh {bw bwlm }gll wp vjg}jg~ {bw ~g`bfdkg }jg

geflg b~ }jg p{inbl }je}&p mkpsle{gm, }jg lbfb bd }je}

p ~ggd$

E$ [gp, K mb$

U$ Jbv mb {bw ~g`bfdkg k}2

E$ ]je} vep }jg lbfb }je} vep wpgm bd ell bh }jg

ie~ag}kdf edm hkded kel kdhb~ie}kbd swnlkpjgm hb~ ell bh

}jg P}edhb~m heikl{ bisedkgp, edm ep gislb{ggp, vg jem

lesgl skdp kd }je} pjesg$

U$ Vjgd {bw pekm {bw jem lesgl skdp, mkm {bw jexg }b

vge~ }jg lesgl skdp2

E$ Bj, enpblw}gl{, {gej$ Vg vg~g jep}kpgm kh vg vg~g

gxg~ ewfj} vk}jbw} vge~kdf k}$

U$ Vjb vbwlm jep}kpg {bw2

E$ I~$ Ellgd P}edhb~m$

U$ Mb {bw adbv vjb mgpkfdgm }jg lbfb2

E$ I~$ P}edhb~m mkm$ Jg jbpg }je} lbfb$

U$ Jbv mb {bw adbv }je}2

E$ Jg }blm wp$ Jg pjbvgm k} }b wp$


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766

U$ Edm pb, {bw vg~g vb~akdf kd Jbwp}bd1 kp }je} b~~g }2

E$ [gp, pk~$

U$ Edm }jg neda kp nepgm kd Ibd}pg~~e}2

E$ @b~~g }$

U$ Vje} mkm }jg bhhk`g pse`g kd Jbwp}bd, }jg bhhk g {bw

vg~g vb~akdf kd, lbba lkag2

E$ Vg vg~g bd }jg 0:}j hlbb~ bh }jg Iklei Nwklmkdf$ K}

vep pg} ws ep e ~gfwle~ bhhk`g pse`g, jem f~ggd e~sg}kdf,

vbbmgd hw~dk}w~g, bisw}g~p, }glgsjbdgp, ~g`gs}kbd e~ge

vk}j e lk}}lg Sg~pked ~wf, e~}vb~a bd }jg vellp kd }jg

bhhk`gp }je} sk agm ws }jg )) e N~k}kpj }jgig ng ewpg

Ibd}pg~~e} vep se~} bh }jg N~k}kpj @biibdvgel}j, edm k}

jem se~}k`wle~l{ lkag }jg sk`}w~gp vk}j }jg hbz edm

jbwdmp, }jg jwd}, }je} pb~} bh }jkdf$

I^$ HE_GL? Bnog`} }b de~~e}kxg$


N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Vep }jg~g e xewl} b~ }gllg~p b~ e `bwd}g~ lkag {bw

vbwlm pgg kd e neda vjgd {bw fb kd}b e neda bd e p}~gg}

b~dg~2

E$ Db$ Vg vg~g gz`lwpkxgl{ sesg~vb~a)}{sg bhhk g,

sjbdgp edm sesg~vb~a$

U$ Vjb mkm {bw ~gsb~} }b vjgd {bw hk~p} p}e~}gm vb~akdf

e} Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Kdxgp}igd} Pg~xk`gp2

E$ Ellgd P}edhb~m$


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76:

U$ [bw igd}kbdgm }je} Oeigp P}edhb~m jem elpb nggd

kdxblxgm kd }jg jk~kdf s~b`gpp, jkp he}jg~2

E$ [gp$

U$ Vje} vep jkp ~blg vjgd {bw hk~p} p}e~}gm vb~akdf

}jg~g2

E$ Jg vep }jg jek~ied bh }jg nbe~m nepgm bw} bh Igzke,

]gzep$

U$ Vjb vep e`}kxgl{ kdxblxgm kd ~wddkdf }jg me{)}b)me{

nwpkdgpp }jgd2

E$ Ellgd P}edhb~m vep nepgm kd Jbwp}bd, edm jg )) jg vep

kd je~fg bh gxg~{}jkdf$

U$ Jbv h~guwgd}l{ vbwlm {bw pgg Oeigp P}edhb~m kd }jg

bhhk g2

E$ Ie{ng bd e uwe~}g~l{ nepkp b~ hb~ uwe~}g~l{ igg}kdfp

b~ hb~ psg`kel kdp}ed`gp, kh e psg kel igg}kdf vep ellgm$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Edm owp} pb vg&~g ell b~kgd}gm,

kh K `bwlm pgg Fbxg~digd}&p Gzjknk} 5758$

I $ HE_GL? Gz wpg ig$ Vg jemd&} ~wlgm bd }je}

{g}$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? K }jbwfj} k} vep s~gemik}}gm$

]JG @BW ]? Gxg~{}jkdf )) ell }jg fbxg~digd}&p

gzjknk}p vg~g s~gemik}}gm$

I^$ HE_GL? [gp, [bw~ Jbdb~$

]JG @BW^]? Edm }jg{&~g ell emik}}gm wdlgpp {bw

jexg ed bnog }kbd$


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76;

I^$ HE_GL? K&m lkag }b adbv vjk j bdg jg&p

swllkdf ws nghb~g K bnog }$

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kdmk`e}gm$ K}&p }jg ies bh Ibd}pg~~e}$

I^$ HE_GL? Kh K bwlm jexg }jg bssb~}wdk}{ }b

bnog`} }b k}, }je}&p vje} K&i epakdf$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? K bhhg~ 5758, [bw~ Jbdb~$

]JG @BW ]? Db$ [bw mbd&} jexg }b bhhg~ k}$

K}&p el~gem{ kd gxkmgd g$ Bae{2 Kh {bw ed, owp} pe{ }jg

dgz} gzjknk} vg&~g fbkdf hb~ bhhg~ kp }jkp dwing~, edm K&ll

fkxg {bw e jed`g }b lbba k} ws$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Pw~g$

I $ HE_GL? ]jeda {bw, [bw~ Jbdb~$ Vg jexg db

bnog }kbd$

]JG @BW ]? K mbd&} dggm bnog`}kbdp$ Kd b}jg~

vb~mp, K mbd&} dggm .db bnog`}kbdp$. Kh {bw jexg ed

bnog`}kbd, K dggm }b adbv k}$

I^$ HE_GL? [gp, pk~$

]JG @BW ]? Ell ~kfj}$ Lg}&p fb$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

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ies, }jg lb`e}kbd bh Ibd}pg~~e}2

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e~~bv sbkd}kdf }b Ibd}pg~~e} edm Ed}kfwe$

]JG @BW ]? Pb vje} e~g }jg{2 Owp} dgz} }b


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7:3

ge`j b}jg~ nepk ell{2

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Vg jem }b hl{ kd}b Ed}kfwe, edm }jg~g vg&m }eag e lk}}lg

nbe} b~ e swmmlg owisg~ bxg~ }b Ibd}pg~~e}$

]JG @BW ]? Edm vje} enbw} Ne~nwme2 ]je}&p

e~bwdm }jg~g pbigvjg~g$ K}&p edb}jg~ kpledm, kp k}2

]JG VK]DGPP? K}&p e fked} ~b a p}k akdf ws bw}

bh }jg ve}g~, {gp, pk~$

]JG @BW ]? Bae{$ Ed{nbm{ lkxkdf bd k}2

]JG VK]DGPP? Db} }b i{ adbvlgmfg$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Vjb ~gfwle}gm }jg neda bd Ibd}pg~~e}2

E$ ]jg lb`el nedakdf biikppkbd$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ gzslekd }b {bw vj{ }jg neda vep

nepgm bhhpjb~g kd }jg @e~knnged2

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hkdm bw} vjb jep ibdg{ vk}j }jg neda ng`ewpg k} vep e }ez

jexgd, igedkdf }jg neda ))

I^$ HE_GL? Owmfg, K&i fbkdf }b bnog } }b

de~~e}kxg$


N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Vgll, vje} mkm I~$ P}edhb~m }gll {bw enbw} ed{ }ez


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7:5

~gepbdp hb~ }jg neda ngkdf lbè}gm bhhpjb~g2

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}ezgm }jg~g bd }jg kpledm$

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vjb bwlm ng big e `wp}big~ bh }jg neda2

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mb nwpkdgpp vk}j lbèl k}kgdp b~ ~gpkmgd}p, edm elpb

k}&p e sblk`{ bh I~$ P}edhb~m&p }je} vg vg~g db} mbkdf

nwpkdgpp vk}j W$P$ nwpkdgpp b~ ~gpkmgd}p$

U$ Mkm jg gzslekd vj{2

E$ ]je} )) ngèwpg }je} bwlm kdxblxg }jg W$P$ nedakdf

~gfwle}b~{ efgd kgp$

U$ Vjgd {bw pe{ .kdxblxg W$P$ nedakdf ~gfwle}b~{

efgd kgp,. vje} mkm {bw wdmg~p}edm jki }b ng pe{kdf2

E$ ]je} k} vbwlm ellbv }jgi }b fb kd edm sg~hb~i ewmk}

hwd }kbdp b~ kdpsg } sesg~p bh }jg neda$

U$ Mkm }je} jedfg le}g~2 Mkm }jg~g big e sbkd} le}g~

vjgd W$P$ k}kgdp edm ~gpkmgd}p vg~g enlg }b ng`big

`wp}big~p bh }jg neda2

E$ [gp$

U$ Nw} db} vjgd {bw hk~p} p}e~}gm2

E$ Db} vjgd K hk~p} p}e~}gm, db$

U$ Edm kd }jg ngfkddkdf, vjb vg~g {bw~ lkgd}p2

E$ ]jg{ vg~g hb~ }jg ibp} se~} sgbslg }je} K vep el~gem{

mbkdf nedakdf vk}j, ibp}l{ h~bi Igzk`b, pbig h~bi b}jg~


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7:>

bwd}~kgp, mkxg~pg ne af~bwdm, emikdkp}~e}kxg eppkp}ed}p,

piell nwpkdgpp bvdg~p, s~bhgppkbdelp, lev{g~p, mb`}b~p$

Pbig sgbslg vg~g vgll gmw`e}gm1 pbig jem f~emwe}gm jkfj

p jbbl$

U$ Vg~g }jg~g ed{ ~kpap eppb`ke}gm vk}j ng`bikdf e

mgsbpk}b~ b~ wp}big~ bh Fwe~mked Neda2

E$ [gp$

U$ @bwlm {bw gzslekd vje} }jbpg vg~g2

E$ Ng ewpg }jg neda vep nepgm bw}pkmg bh }jg bwd}~{, k}

mkm db} jexg HMK@ kdpw~ed`g, vjk`j kp gz`lwpkxg }b nedap

jg~g kd }jg W$P$, pb }jg fwe~ed}gg$$$$

U$ K&i pb~~{, Ip$ @jeinlkgpp$ Nghb~g {bw fb bd, ed {bw

owp} gzslekd vje} HMK@ kdpw~ed g kp2

E$ K}&p ed efgd`{ }je} vep gp}enlkpjgm ne a mw~kdf }jg

mgs~gppkbd vjgd }jg~g vg~g pb ied{ ~wdp bd nedap }b kdpw~g

mgsbpk}p }b s~gxgd} sgbslg h~bi lbpkdf hek}j kd }jg nedap$

K} wpgm }b ng e jwdm~gm }jbwpedm mblle~p edm vep ~ekpgm }b

->73,333$ Pb }je} kh e neda mbgp fb wdmg~, }jgd }jkp

efgd { vbwlm ~gkinw~pg }jg mgsbpk}b~ ws }b }je} eibwd} bh

hwdmp$

U$ Nw} Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Neda, ep ed bhhpjb~g neda,

vep db} e iging~ bh }jg HMK@2 K} vepd&} bxg~gm n{ }jg

HMK@2

E$ ^kfj}$ ]je}&p bdl{ hb~ W$P$ nedap kd }jg W$P$

U$ Pb vje} vep }jg wl}kie}g fwe~ed}gg hb~ e wp}big~ bh


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7:0

}jg neda }je} }jg{ bwlm fg} }jgk~ ibdg{ ne a2

E$ ]jg jgel}j bh }jg neda, }jg hkded kel jgel}j bh }jg

neda k}pglh$

U$ Mkm {bw gxg~ e`}well{ xkpk} Ibd}pg~~e}2

E$ [gp, K mkm$

U$ Vj{2

E$ Pb }je} vg bwlm pgg }jg he`klk}kgp edm igg} }jg neda

gislb{ggp edm }gll bw~ wp}big~p enbw} }je}$

U$ Edm mkm }jg neda jexg e`}wel bhhk gp mbvd kd

Ibd}pg~~e}2

E$ [gp, k} mkm$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? [bw~ Jbdb~, e} }jkp sbkd}, K&i

fbkdf }b bhhg~ Fbxg~digd}&p Gzjknk}p 7>3 edm 7>5$

]JG @BW ]? ]jg sjb}bp2

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? ]jg sjb}bp, [bw~ Jbdb~$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Vjb }bba }jgpg sjb}bp, Ip$ @jeinlkgpp2

E$ K mkm$

U$ Edm kh {bw bwlm owp} }gll wp vje} }jkp gz}g~kb~ pjb}

kp$

E$ ]je}&p }jg h~bd} bh }jg bhhk g bh }jg neda }jg~g kd

Ibd}pg~~e}$ K} vep bd }jg pg bdm p}b~{ bh e nwklmkdf dge~

}jg nge`j$

U$ Edm }bve~m }jg ~kfj})jedm pkmg, bwlm {bw owp} ~gem

hb~ wp vje}&p ngdge}j }jg geflg lbfb2


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7:=

E$ Wj)jwj$ K} pe{p .Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Neda,

Lkik}gm$.

U$ Edm }w~dkdf }b }jg pg`bdm sk`}w~g, 7>5$

E$ ]je} vep }jg ~g gs}kbd e~ge bh }jg neda bhhk`gp, edm

{bw ed pgg kd }jg neà k} pe{p .Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel

Neda, Lkik}gm, edm k} jep }jg geflg bd }jg vell$

U$ Vjgd {bw vgd} mbvd }b xkpk} }jg neda&p bhhk`gp, jbv

ied{ sgbslg e`}well{ vb~agm kd }jg Ibd}pg~~e} bhhk g2

E$ K nglkgxg }jg{ jem }j~gg gislb{ggp e} }je} }kig,

}j~gg b~ hbw~$

U$ Edm bwlm {bw owp} gzslekd vje} }jg mkxkpkbd bh

~gpsbdpknklk}kgp vep ng}vggd }jg bhhk`g kd Ibd}pg~~e} }je}

vg&~g owp} pggkdf edm }jg bhhk g {bw vb~agm e} kd Jbwp}bd2

E$ ]jg bhhk`g kd Ibd}pg~~e} jedmlgm }jg e`}wel nwpkdgpp

bh }jg neda$ ]jg{ s~b gppgm mgsbpk}p"vk}jm~evel ~guwgp}p,

kppwgm mb`wigd}p hb~ dgv e``bwd}p, g~}khk e}gp }b sgbslg

}b bsgd dgv e``bwd}p, s~b gppgm }jg esslkè}kbdp }b bsgd

dgv e``bwd}p, mkm ell bh }jg hklkdf }jg~g edm kppwgm }jg

neda p}e}gigd}p }b }jg lkgd}p$

U$ Vjgd {bw hk~p} p}e~}gm e} Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel

Kdxgp}igd} Pg~xk gp, vje} hkded`kel s~bmw`}p vg~g {bw

bhhg~kdf }b {bw~ lkgd}p2

E$ ]jg iekd s~bmw`} vg jem e} }je} }kig vep }jg gzs~gpp

e``bwd} }je} vep }jg ibp} sbswle~$

U$ Le}g~ bd vep }jg~g e g~}khkè}g bh mgsbpk} s~bf~ei2


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7:7

E$ [gp, }je} vep emmgm le}g~ bd$

]JG @BW ]? Vje} e~g {bw pe{kdf2 Ed .gzs~gpp

e``bwd},. vje}&p }je}2

]JG VK]DGPP? K}&p lkag e ibdg{ ie~ag} e` bwd},

jg~g kd }jg W$P$ vjg~g k} se{p e ~e}g bh kd}g~gp}, nw} {bw

jexg e lkik}gm dwing~ bh vk}jm~evelp$

]JG @BW ]? Bae{$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Jbv mkm }jg kd}g~gp} ~e}g sekm bd }jkp ibdg{ ie~ag}

e``bwd} e} Fwe~mked bise~g vk}j kd}g~gp} ~e}gp e} }jg

}kig hb~ ibdg{ ie~ag} e``bwd}p h~bi W$P$ nedap2

E$ K} exg~efgm ng}vggd > }b = sg~ gd} jkfjg~ }jed vje}

}jg W$P$ sekm$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m, Ellgd P}edhb~m, gxg~ gzslekd jbv

}je} vep sbppknlg2

E$ [gp, jg mkm$

U$ Vje} mkm jg }gll {bw enbw} }je}2

E$ Jg }blm wp }je} k} vep nepgm bd pgxg~el he }b~p? ]jg

he } }je} }jg neda k}pglh mkm db} jexg }b se{ kd`big }ez

kd Ibd}pg~~e}1 }je} ng`ewpg k} vep nepgm kd Ibd}pg~~e},

}jg neda vep db} ~guwk~gm }b jblm e g~}ekd eibwd} bh

hwdmp kd ~gpg~xg lkag W$P$ nedap e~g ~guwk~gm }b mb$ Pb

}jg{ bwlm sw} ws }b 533 sg~ gd} bh }jg mgsbpk}p }b vb~a

kd kdxgp}igd}p, fg}}kdf e jkfjg~ {kglm edm seppkdf }jbpg

ge~dkdfp bd$


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7:8

Ng`ewpg k} vep db} e hwll)pg~xk`g neda,

igedkdf }jg{ mkmd&} jexg }gllg~p, }jg{ mkmd&} mb lbedp, k}

vep bdl{ }jg mgsbpk} hwd }kbd, }jg{ mkmd&} jexg ep ied{

gislb{ggp, edm pb, }jgk~ bxg~jgem vep lbvg~ edm }je}, kd

}w~d, ellbvgm }jgi }b jexg f~ge}g~ ge~dkdfp edm pje~g }je}

vk}j }jg mgsbpk}b~p$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m kd }jg ngfkddkdf gxg~ mkp wpp e} ell

jbv }jg neda, Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Neda, vep kdxgp}kdf

}jg ibdg{ k} vep bllg`}kdf h~bi }jgpg ibdg{ ie~ag}

e bwd}p2

E$ [gp$

U$ Edm vje} mkm jg }gll {bw ~gfe~mkdf }je}2

E$ Jg }blm wp }je} k} vep ngkdf sle`gm kd jkfj uwelk}{,

bdpg~xe}kxg, gepkl{ lkuwkme}gm kdp}~wigd}p$

U$ Vje} mb {bw iged, .gepkl{ lkuwkme}gm.2 @bwlm {bw

gzslekd }jg bd gs} bh lkuwkmk}{ kd }jg hkded`g vb~lm2

E$ [gp$ ]jkp igedp }je} k} vep ngkdf sle gm kd

kdp}~wigd}p lkag nbdmp$

I^$ HE_GL? K&i pb~~{, [bw~ Jbdb~, kh K ed

bnog`} }b }jg hb~i bh }jg uwgp}kbd$ Kp k} }jg vk}dgpp&p

wdmg~p}edmkdf bh vje} lkuwkmk}{ kp b~ kp k} jg~ gzsg~}

bskdkbd2 Vjk j bdg kp k}2

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Pjg&p db} }gp}kh{kdf ep ed

gzsg~}, [bw~ Jbdb~$ Pjg&p ed gzsg~kgd gm hkded`kel

s~bhgppkbdel, nw} K `ed )) K ed le~kh{$


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7:6

]JG @BW ]? Bae{$ ]gll {bw vje}$ Jblm )) bdg

pg bdm$ Elpb swll }jg ikag e~bwdm }bve~m {bw$ Pb k} vkll

sk a ws$ Pb vjgd {bw p}edm ws, e} lgep} k} vkll sk a ws

edm eislkh{ k} ng}}g~$

I^$ HE_GL? [gp, pk~$

]JG @BW ]? Ell ~kfj}$ ]jeda {bw$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gzslekd vje} lkuwkmk}{ vep }b {bw,

b~ mkm {bw wdmg~p}edm )) jexg e s~gxkbwp wdmg~p}edmkdf bh

vje} }je} }g~i iged}2

E$ Nb}j$

U$ Bj$ @bwlm {bw }gll wp vje} I~$ P}edhb~m }blm {bw jg

iged} n{ .lkuwkmk}{.2

E$ ]jgpg vg~g kdp}~wigd}p }je} }jg{ bwlm pgll edm }w~d

kd}b epj bd pjb~})}g~i nepkp vjgdgxg~ lkgd}p dggmgm }b

ieag vk}jm~evelp$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m fkxg {bw e pgdpg bh jbv uwk al{ }jg{

`bwlm lkuwkme}g }jg neda&p sb~}hblkb2

E$ Ied{ bh }jg kdp}~wigd}p }je} vg vg~g }blm vg~g ngkdf

jglm kd sb~}hblkb bwlm ng pblm vk}jkd }j~gg nwpkdgpp me{p

edm }w~dgm kd}b epj$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ gzslekd vjb vep e`}well{

iedefkdf }jg ibdg{ bd e me{)}b)me{ nepkp2

E$ Jg }blm wp }je} jg jem pg} ws ~gle}kbdpjksp vk}j

`b~~gpsbdmgd} db} nedap edm vk}j ibdg{ iedefg~p edm k} vep


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7::

kd bd}e`} vk}j }jgpg sgbslg$

U$ K owp} ved} }b n~gea }je} mbvd e lk}}lg nk}$

@bwlm {bw gzslekd vje} I~$ P}edhb~m jem

}blm {bw enbw} vjb }jgpg b}jg~ ibdg{ iedefg~p vg~g }je}

vg~g ~wddkdf }jg ibdg{ b~ iedefkdf }jg ibdg{2

E$ ]jg{ vg~g kd}g~de}kbdell{ adbvd, gzsg~kgd`gm ibdg{

iedefg~p, igedkdf bisedkgp lkag Ig~~kll L{d j, bwlm ng e

neda kd Pvk}g~ledm lkag Wdkbd Neda b~ @~gmk} Pwkppg,

vjg~g }jg{ s~bxkmgm pg~xk`gp }b b}jg~ bisedkgp edm

hkded`kel kdp}k}w}kbdp pw`j ep }jg iedefgigd} bh }jgk~

kdxgp}igd} sb~}hblkbp hb~ e hgg$

U$ Pb vg~g }jgpg ibdg{ iedefg~p }je} vg~g e`}well{

iedefkdf }jg ibdg{ me{)}b)me{, vg~g }jg{ gislb{ggp bh

I~$ P}edhb~m b~ jkp neda2

E$ Db, }jg{ vg~g bw}pkmg bisedkgp }je} s~bxkmgm e

pg~xk g hb~ e hgg$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ }gll {bw vjb vk}jkd }jg neda

vep ~gpsbdpknlg hb~ aggskdf ed g{g bd }jgpg kd}g~de}kbdel

bxg~pgep ibdg{ iedefg~p2

E$ K} vep i{ wdmg~p}edmkdf }je} jg vep }jg sg~pbd vjb

vep jedmlkdf }jbpg ~gle}kbdpjksp$

U$ Vje}&p }je} wdmg~p}edmkdf nepgm bd2

E$ ]jg kdhb~ie}kbd }je} jg fexg wp ep he~ ep xkpk}p vk}j

ibdg{ iedefg~p edm bdxg~pe}kbdp vk}j jki$

U$ Bj$ I~$ P}edhb~m, jg vbwlm mkp wpp xkpk}p }b


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7:;

mkhhg~gd} ibdg{ iedefg~p2

E$ Jg }blm wp bh pbig }~ksp }je} jg jem iemg, {gp$

U$ Vg~g }jg~g ed{ kd`gd}kxgp b~ biikppkbdp }je} vg~g

bhhg~gm }b {bw edm b}jg~ pelgpsgbslg }b bsgd }jgpg ibdg{

ie~ag} e bwd}p2

E$ [gp$ Vjgd K vgd} }b vb~a hb~ Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel

Kdxgp}igd} Pg~xk gp, K vep bhhg~gm e nepg pele~{ edm }jgd

e nbdwp bd }jg hwdmp }je} K n~bwfj} kd}b }jg neda$

U$ Mb {bw ~g`ell vje} }jg nbdwp p}~w }w~g vep pg} ws

lkag2

E$ K} vep 5 sg~ gd} bh }jg dgv hwdmp$

U$ Pb hb~ gxg~{ jwdm~gm mblle~p {bw n~bwfj} kd, {bw

`bwlm aggs ))

E$ K ags} e mblle~$

U$ )) e mblle~$

E$ Wj)jwj$

U$ Edm vg igd}kbdgm ge~lkg~ e g~}khk`e}g bh mgsbpk}

s~bf~ei$

Ess~bzkie}gl{ jbv lbdf eh}g~ {bw p}e~}gm

mkm }jg @M s~bf~ei fg} kd}~bmw`gm2

E$ K} vep vk}jkd e {ge~ bh vjgd K p}e~}gm$

U$ @ed {bw }gll wp jbv }je} }bsk` eig ws, }jg kmge bh

}jg neda, Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Neda, bhhg~kdf @Mp2

E$ I{ b)vb~ag~p edm K, }jg b}jg~ sgbslg vjb vg~g mbkdf

}jg ie~ag}kdf, ig} vk}j jki bd e hek~l{ h~guwgd} nepkp }b


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7;3

pje~g vk}j jki }jg hggmne a }je} vg vg~g fg}}kdf h~bi

`lkgd}p edm s~bpsg`}p$

Ied{ bh bw~ lkgd}p, ngèwpg }jg{ vg~g

`bikdf bw} bh nedap kd }jg W$P$, vg~g e` wp}bigm }b jexkdf

`g~}khkè}gp bh mgsbpk}$ Edm vg }jbwfj} }je} }je} vbwlm

ng e fbbm s~bmw } hb~ }jg neda, pb jg emmgm k}$

U$ @bwlm {bw gzslekd vje} e `g~}khkè}g bh mgsbpk} kp2

E$ K} kp e mgsbpk} jglm e} e neda hb~ e hkzgm sg~kbm bh

}kig edm fwe~ed}ggm ~e}g bh kd}g~gp}$

U$ Pb jbv mkm }jg g~}khk e}g bh mgsbpk} }je} }jg neda

vep bhhg~kdf mkhhg~ h~bi }jg ibdg{ ie~ag} e``bwd} }je} jem

nggd }jg hk~p} s~bmw } }je} vep ~gell{ ngkdf pblm }b

mgsbpk}b~p2

E$ ]jg )) k} jem e jkfjg~ ~e}g bh ~g}w~dp bd k} ngèwpg

k} vep e hkzgm mgsbpk} hb~ e lbdfg~ }g~i$ ]jg ib~g lkuwkm

b~ ib~g gepkl{ k} kp hb~ }jg lkgd} }b fg} }b }jgk~ hwdmp,

}jg lgpp kd}g~gp} k}&p fbkdf }b se{$

U$ Pb kh pbignbm{ nbwfj} e ;3)me{ @M, vjgd bwlm }jg{

fg} }jgk~ ibdg{ bw}2

E$ Eh}g~ ;3 me{p$

U$ Ep bssbpgm }b }jg ibdg{ ie~ag} vjg~g }jg{ bwlm }eag

ibdg{ )) e lkik}gm dwing~ bh }~edpe`}kbdp bw} sg~ ibd}j2

E$ kfj}$

U$ Vep }jg~g ed{ pjkh} eve{ h~bi ibdg{ ie~ag}p }b @Mp

bd`g }jg @M s~bf~ei p}e~}gm2


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53?=3?55

53?=3?>0

53?=3?00

53?=3?7>



7;5

E$ ]jg @M ng eig }jg ibp} sbswle~ s~bmw } e} }jg neda,

{gp$

U$ Vj{ vep }je}2

E$ Ng ewpg bh }jg ~e}g bh ~g}w~d, k} vep ib~g

e}}~e }kxg$ K} vep ed kdp}~wigd} }je} }jg lkgd}p

wdmg~p}bbm$ Edm k} vep owp} pbig}jkdf }je} vep bhhg~gm }b

}jgi }je} ngèig sbswle~$

U$ Edm bd`g }jg @M s~bf~ei vep kd}~bmw gm, mkm {bw

db}k`g jbv }jg ~e}gp hb~ Fwe~mked&p @Mp bise~gm vk}j @M

~e}gp }je} vg~g bhhg~gm n{ W$P$ nedap2

E$ ]jg{ vbwlm exg~efg }vb }b = sg~ gd} enbxg vje} }jg

W$P$ nedap vg~g se{kdf$

U$ Efekd, vg }elagm enbw} }jkp kd bddg`}kbd vk}j }jg

ibdg{ ie~ag} e` bwd}, nw} mkm {bw gxg~ mkp wpp }je} vk}j

I~$ P}edhb~m, jbv }je} vep sbppknlg2

E$ [gp$

U$ Edm vje} mkm jg }gll {bw2

E$ Vg }elagm enbw} k} kd igg}kdfp$ K} vep }jg peig ep

vk}j }jg gzs~gpp e``bwd}$ Ng ewpg }jg neda mkmd&} jexg }b

iekd}ekd ~gpg~xgp, ngèwpg k} mkm db} jexg }b se{ kd`big

}ez bd }jg kpledm bd }jg neda ge~dkdfp, ngèwpg bh }jg lbv

bxg~jgem, ngèwpg k} vep owp} e )) k} vep nepk ell{ e

pkdflg)pg~xk g)}{sg neda, }je} }jg jkfjg~ kd}g~gp} ~e}gp

`bwlm ng sekm ngèwpg }jg{ jem jkfjg~ ge~dkdfp$

U$ Edm efekd, mkm I~$ P}edhb~m }gll {bw vjb vep iedefkdf


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7;>

}jg @M ibdg{ hb~ }jg neda2

E$ K} )) ell }jg kdhb~ie}kbd }je} eig }b wp vep hlbvkdf

}j~bwfj jki$

U$ Nw} kd }g~ip bh iedefkdf }jg me{)}b)me{ kdxgp}igd}p

h~bi }jg @M ibdg{2

E$ Bj$ ]jg ibdg{ iedefg~p vg~g mbkdf }je} bd e

me{)}b)me{ nepkp$

U$ ]jg kd}g~de}kbdel ibdg{ iedefg~p {bw jem }elagm enbw}

s~gxkbwpl{2

E$ @b~~g`}, {gp$

U$ Edm vje} mkm I~$ P}edhb~m }gll {bw enbw} jbv }jg neda

vep kdxgp}kdf }jg @M ibdg{2

E$ ]je} k} vep }jg peig p}~e}gf{ ep jem nggd wpgm vk}j

}jg hwdmp kd }jg gzs~gpp e` bwd}, }je} k} vep fbkdf kd}b

`bdpg~xe}kxg, gepkl{ pblm kdp}~wigd}p pw`j ep jkfj uwelk}{

nbdmp, vgll)adbvd bised{ p}b`a pje~gp, s~ghg~~gm p}b`a

}je} sekm jkfjg~ mkxkmgdmp, }jkdfp lkag }je}$

U$ Vjgd {bw p}e~}gm, mkm I~$ P}edhb~m }gll {bw ed{}jkdf

enbw} vjg}jg~ Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Neda iemg lbedp2

E$ Vg vg~g }blm }je} }jg neda mkm db} ieag lbedp vjgd K

hk~p} p}e~}gm$ Pbig}kig le}g~, K mbd&} adbv gze }l{ jbv

lbdf, }jg{ p}e~}gm ellbvkdf lkgd}p }b nb~~bv efekdp}

}jgk~ bvd hwdmp$

U$ @bwlm {bw gzslekd vje} {bw iged n{ }je}2

E$ K}&p vje} }jg{ ell )) kd nedakdf, }jg{ ell k} e


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53?=0?35

53?=0?56

53?=0?0:



7;0

ne a)}b)ne`a$ Pb lg}&p pe{ }jg lkgd} jep -03,333 bd

mgsbpk}$ Kdp}gem bh n~geakdf }jgk~ @M edm se{kdf e

sgdel}{, }jg{ bwlm e`}well{ }eag bw} e lbed wpkdf }je}

e` bwd} ep }jg blle}g~el, ep }jg fwe~ed}gg hb~ k}$ Edm

}jgd bd g }jg @M ie}w~gm, }jg{ bwlm wpg }jg hwdmp }b se{

}jg lbed bhh, b~ }jg{ bwlm pgdm ibdg{ h~bi edb}jg~ neda

}b se{ k} bhh$

U$ Vg&ll big }b }jkp e lk}}lg nk} le}g~, nw} kh

pbignbm{ jem e jwdm~gm)}jbwpedm)mblle~ @M e} Fwe~mked

Kd}g~de}kbdel Neda, pb }jg{ jem mgsbpk}gm e jwdm~gm

}jbwpedm mblle~p kd}b e @M s~bf~ei, bwlm }jg{ nb~~bv }jg

hwll jwdm~gm }jbwpedm mblle~p h~bi }jg neda2

E$ Wpwell{ k} vep ws }b ie{ng ;6, ;:,333 ng ewpg }jg{

ved}gm }b lgexg e ie~fkd hb~ e``~wgm kd}g~gp}, vjk`j iged}

}je} }jg~g vbwlm ng db ~kpa bh lbpp }b }jg neda$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ mkp`wpp }jg kisb~}ed g bh }je}

s~bf~ei, }jg he`} }je} }jg~g vep db ~kpa bh lbpp2

E$ Enpblw}gl{$ ]je} vep bdg bh }jg }jkdfp }je}

`bd}~knw}gm }b }jg bihb~} lgxgl bh }jg lkgd}p vk}j }jg

neda, vep ikdkikkdf }jg ~kpa vk}j }jg hwdmp$

U$ Bd g }jg @M s~bf~ei p}e~}gm, mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~

pje~g vk}j {bw jkp xkpkbd hb~ k}p f~bv}j2

E$ [gp$ Jg ved}gm }b gxgd}well{ ng enlg }b bisg}g vk}j

}jg le~fg kd}g~de}kbdel nedap lkag @k}kneda b~ e @~gmk}

Pwkppg, Wdkbd Neda$


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7;=

U$ Edm ep }kig vgd} bd, mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ mkp wpp

vjg}jg~ jg vep elpb bsgdkdf b}jg~ bisedkgp edm

nwpkdgppgp2

E$ [gp, jg mkm$

U$ Edm K ved}gm }b }w~d, kh vg bwlm, }b }jg nbe~m je~}

edm }ela enbw} pbig bh }jg b}jg~ P}edhb~m bisedkgp }je}

jg mkp wppgm vk}j {bw$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Edm kh vg bwlm pgg }jg

hk~p} )) }jg dgz}, Ie~a2

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Fwe~mked Mgxglbsigd} @bised{ kp lkp}gm }jg~g2

E$ Wj)jwj$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ mkp`wpp }je} bised{ vk}j {bw2

E$ ]je} bised{ vep e`}well{ bsgd vjgd K vgd} }b vb~a

hb~ }jgi, edm K ig} }jg }vb fgd}lgigd vjb vg~g kd je~fg

e} }jg }kig$

U$ ]jg }vb fgd}lgigd ngkdf I~$ P}edhb~m edm jkp he}jg~2

E$ Db$ K} vep E~dblm Adb jg edm Le~~{ )) edm K ed&}

~giging~ Le~~{&p lep} deig$ Nw} vkll }jg{ vg~g }jg bdgp

vjb vg~g e`}well{ fbkdf bw} edm lbbakdf hb~ ~gel gp}e}g

kdxgp}igd} bssb~}wdk}kgp$

U$ Vje} mkm I~$ P}edhb~m }gll {bw enbw} Fwe~mked

Mgxglbsigd} @bised{&p nwpkdgpp hb`wp, k}p }{sgp bh

kdxgp}igd}p2

E$ Hb~ Fwe~mked Mgxglbsigd}2


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7;7

U$ Fwe~mked Mgxglbsigd}, {gp$

E$ ]jkp vep mw~kdf e }kig vjgd }jg ~gel gp}e}g ie~ag},

se~}k wle~l{ kd ]gzep, vep nem$ ]jg~g vg~g e lb} bh

bssb~}wdk}kgp }b fb bw} edm nw{ jbwpgp, ese~}igd}

`bislgzgp$ Edm }jg{ vg~g lbbakdf hb~ }jgpg bssb~}wdk}kgp

edm pg}}kdf }jgi ws ep obkd} xgd}w~gp vk}j kd}g~de}kbdel

`lkgd}p, pbig bh vjbi vg~g e`}well{ neda lkgd}p e} }jg

}kig$

U$ Nw} Fwe~mked Mgxglbsigd} @b~sb~e}kbd vep e pgse~e}g

`bised{ h~bi }jg neda2

E$ Gze }l{$ K} vep ed ehhklke}g bh }jg neda, owp} lkag

Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Kdxgp}igd} Pg~xk gp vep$

U$ Edm vg&xg wpgm }je} vb~m nghb~g, nw} vjgd {bw pe{ ed

ehhklke}g bh }jg neda, jbv vg~g }jgpg bisedkgp ~gle}gm }b

}jg neda2

E$ ]jg{ vg~g lkag pknlkdfp$

U$ Edm vjb vep }jg he}jg~2

E$ Ellgd P}edhb~m$

U$ Vje} mkm I~$ P}edhb~m }gll {bw enbw} jbv jg vep

hkded`kdf Fwe~mked Mgxglbsigd} @bised{ b~ Fwe~mked

Mgxglbsigd} @b~sb~e}kbd2

E$ Vg vg~g }blm }je} ell bh }jg bisedkgp jem pgse~e}g

hkded`kdf edm pgse~e}g esk}el$

U$ Mkm {bw gxg~ epa I~$ P}edhb~m vjg}jg~ ed{ ibdg{ h~bi

}jg neda, h~bi }jg @M s~bf~ei, vep ngkdf wpgm hb~ }jg ~gel


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7;8

gp}e}g nwpkdgpp kd Fwe~mked Mgxglbsigd}2

E$ Vg }elagm enbw} }jg mgsbpk}p e} }jg neda edm jbv }jg{

vg~g kdxgp}gm, edm vg vg~g elve{p }blm }je} }jg{ vg~g

ngkdf sw} kd}b lkuwkm kdp}~wigd}p$

U$ Vjgd {bw pe{ .vg,. vjb mb {bw iged2

E$ K iged i{ b)vb~ag~p edm K, }jg b}jg~ ie~ag}kdf

sgbslg$

U$ Vk}j I~$ P}edhb~m2

E$ Ie~ag}kdf sgbslg$ [gp$

U$ E~g {bw heiklke~ vk}j ed kdmkxkmwel deigm Oeigp

Mexkp2

E$ [gp, K ei$

U$ Vjb kp I~$ Mexkp2

E$ I~$ Mexkp vep }jg @HB$

U$ Vje} mbgp .@HB. p}edm hb~2

E$ @jkgh hkded kel bhhk g~$

U$ Edm owp} vje} mbgp }je} }k}lg iged2

E$ K} igedp }je} jg vep kd je~fg bh ell bh }jg

nbbaaggskdf, e``bwd}kdf, hkded kel ~gsb~}kdf hb~ }jg

bisedkgp$

U$ Jbv pbbd eh}g~ {bw e~~kxgm mkm I~$ Mexkp p}e~}2

E$ Jg p}e~}gm e lk}}lg lgpp }jed e {ge~ eh}g~ K mkm edm

e`}well{ pe} kd }jg bhhk g dgz} }b ikdg$

U$ Edm bd`g I~$ Mexkp p}e~}gm, mkm {bw p}e~} ~gsb~}kdf

}b jki ))


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7;6

E$ Db, K mkm db}$

U$ )) kdp}gem bh I~$ P}edhb~m2

E$ Db, K dgxg~ ~gsb~}gm }b jki$

U$ Vgll, eh}g~ I~$ Mexkp e~~kxgm edm ng`eig jkgh

hkded`kel bhhk`g~, vjb vep kd je~fg bh }jg nwpkdgpp2

E$ Ellgd P}edhb~m$

U$ Vje} ieagp {bw pe{ }je}2

E$ Ng ewpg vg elve{p jem bd}e } vk}j jki, bw~

kdhb~ie}kbd hlbvgm h~bi jki edm vg ~gsb~}gm }b jki$

U$ Vgll, mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ pe{ }je} I~$ Mexkp vep

~gell{ ~gpsbdpknlg hb~ }jg neda2

E$ Db$

U$ B~ hb~ Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Kdxgp}igd} Pg~xk`gp,

}jg bised{ {bw vb~agm hb~2

E$ Db$

U$ Vbwlm {bw mgp`~kng I~$ P}edhb~m ep ed enpgd}gg bvdg~2

E$ Db$ Uwk}g }jg bd}~e~{$ Jg vep gz}~gigl{ kdxblxgm

kd gxg~{}jkdf$

U$ Vje} ieagp {bw pe{ }je}2

E$ Vjgd }jg bised{ vep piell, vg jem bd}e } vk}j jki

bd e mekl{ nepkp$ Ep }jg bhhk`gp bsgdgm, jg }~exglgm e

lb} ib~g ng}vggd }jg bhhk`gp$ Nw} ep vg emmgm

`bisedkgp )) hb~ kdp}ed`g, vg jem ed kdjbwpg swnlkpjkdf

`bised{ }je} sw} bw} }jg n~b`jw~gp edm hkded`kel ~gsb~}p,

edm vg&m ng vek}kdf hb~ }jg eddwel ~gsb~} }b big bw} edm


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7;:

}elagm }b pbigbdg bxg~ kd swnlkpjkdf, edm }jg{&m pe{ k}&p

p}kll pk}}kdf bd jkp mgpa vek}kdf hb~ jkp ess~bxel$

Pb nb}j h~bi vje} jg }blm wp, ep vgll ep

vje} vg jge~m h~bi bw~ ehhklke}g bisedkgp, vg adbv }je}

jg vep )) jg vep xg~{ kdxblxgm$

U$ Vgll, vjgd {bw hk~p} p}e~}gm, vje} vep I~$ P}edhb~m&p

}k}lg e} }jg neda2

E$ S~gpkmgd}$

U$ Nw} }je} jedfgm$ Pbignbm{ glpg ngèig s~gpkmgd}$

Kpd&} }je} ~kfj}2

E$ [gp$

U$ Pb I~$ P}edhb~m vepd&} e`}well{ ~wddkdf }jg neda

}jgd1 ~kfj}2

E$ Db} pk}}kdf kd }jg neda, db$

U$ Mkm jg gxg~ mkp wpp }je} vk}j {bw, }jg he`} }je} jg

jem fkxgd ws }jg }k}lg bh s~gpkmgd}2

E$ [gp$

U$ Vje} mkm jg }gll {bw enbw} }je}2

E$ Jg }blm wp }je} }jg{ vg~g mbkdf e ~gp}~w }w~kdf hb~

lgfel sw~sbpgp edm }je} }jg }k}lg vep fbkdf }b ng fkxgd }b

pbigbdg vjb vbwlm ng nepgm }jg~g kd )) bd Ibd}pg~ )) vgll,

kd Ed}kfwe e} }jg }kig edm vbwlm ng ~wddkdf }jg me{)}b)me{

bsg~e}kbdel pkmg bh k}$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m kdmkè}g vjg}jg~ }je} iged} jg vep

p}gsskdf neà h~bi ~wddkdf }jg neda2


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53?=;?77

53?=;?7;



7;;

E$ Bd e me{)}b)me{ bsg~e}kbdel nepkp, jg vbwlm db lbdfg~

ng mbkdf }je}1 nw} jg vep p}kll kdxblxgm vk}j edm xkpk}gm

}jg neda h~guwgd}l{$

U$ Vg~g }jg~g ed{ se~}k wle~ e~gep bh }jg nwpkdgpp }je}

{bw bnpg~xgm I~$ P}edhb~m ngkdf xg~{ mk~g`}l{ kdxblxgm kd2

E$ ]jg neda vep elve{p bh f~ge} kisb~}ed`g }b jki$ Edm

K adbv }je} jg xkpk}gm }jg~g uwk}g e nk}$

U$ Vg~g }jg~g v~k}}gd ie~ag}kdf ie}g~kelp hb~ }jg neda2

E$ [gp, }jg~g vg~g$

U$ Vje} akdmp bh ie}g~kelp vg~g }jg~g2

E$ ]jg~g vg~g n~b jw~gp$ ]jg~g vg~g ~e}g pjgg}p$ Gxg~{

}kig }jg ~e}gp jedfgm, vg vbwlm fg} e dgv pjgg}$ Jkp

ie}g~kelp vg~g kd Gdflkpj edm Psedkpj, edm vg vbwlm iekl

}jgi bw} b~ jedm)`e~~{ }jgi }b lkgd}p edm, s~bpsg`}p$

]JG @BW ]? Vje} vep }jg ledfwefg bd }je}

kpledm, s~gmbikded} ledfwefg2

]JG VK]DGPP? Gdflkpj$

I^$ HE_GL? K&i pb~~{$ Vjk j kpledm2

]JG @BW ]? Bae{$ Vjk j kpledm2

]JG VK]DGPP? Nb}j bh }jgi$

]JG @BW ]? Nb}j$

]JG VK]DGPP? Wj)jwj$ ]jg{ ))

]JG @BW ]? ]je}&p ell ~kfj}$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Nw} owp} }b ng lge~, ~kfj} dbv vg&~g p}kll bd


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833

Ibd}pg~~e}$ Vg jexgd&} fb}}gd }b Ed}kfwe$ Kp }je} ~kfj}2

E$ [gp$

U$ Bae{$ Pb vg~g }jg ie~ag}kdf ie}g~kelp, }jg

n~b jw~gp, fkxgd }b mgsbpk}b~p b~ sb}gd}kel mgsbpk}b~p2

E$ [gp$

U$ Mb {bw adbv vjg}jg~ I~$ P}edhb~m vep kdxblxgm e} ell

kd s~gse~kdf }jbpg v~k}}gd ie}g~kelp2

E$ [gp, jg vep$

U$ Jbv mb {bw adbv }je}2

E$ Ng ewpg jg vbwlm ~gxkgv }jg ie}g~kelp vk}j wp hb~ bw~

hggmne a, edm bd }jg Gdflkpj ep vgll ep vjgd }jg Psedkpj

vep }~edple}gm, b~ vg vbwlm gxgd jgls vk}j }jg Psedkpj

}~edple}kbd$

U$ Vjgd {bw pe{ jg vbwlm ~gxkgv }jg ie}g~kelp, mb {bw

iged jg vbwlm ~gxkgv }jg hkdkpjgm s~bmw } vk}j {bw b~ jg

vbwlm ~gxkgv m~eh}p2

E$ M~eh}p, nghb~g }jg{ vgd} }b hkdel swnlkpjkdf }b ieag

pw~g ell }jg swd`}we}kbd vep b~~g`}, }jg f~eiie~ vep

`b~~g`}, sj~epgblbf{, }je} pb~} bh }jkdf$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ mkp wpp jkp bvd ~blg kd v~k}kdf

}jg ie~ag}kdf ie}g~kelp hb~ }jg neda2

E$ Db} kd f~ge} mg}ekl$ Jg )) owp} }jg )) }jkp vep }jg

ve{, }jkp vep }jg igppefg }je} jg ved}gm }b bdxg{ }b

`lkgd}p edm }b s~bpsg`}kxg lkgd}p$

U$ Edm e} }jkp sbkd} K vep fbkdf }b }w~d }b Fbxg~digd}&p


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835

Gzjknk} 7>>$ K}&p e Fwe~mked Neda ie~ag}kdf n~b`jw~g$

]JG @BW ]? K sw} }jgk~ }kig bd$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? ]jeda {bw$

I^$ HE_GL? ]jeda {bw, Owmfg$

]JG @BW ]? Ed{ bnog`}kbd2

I^$ HE_GL? Db, [bw~ Jbdb~$

]JG @BW ]? Ell ~kfj}$ ]jeda {bw$ Fb ~kfj}

ejgem$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Ip$ @jeinlkgpp, e~g {bw heiklke~ vk}j }jkp mb`wigd}2

E$ [gp, K ei$

U$ Jbv mb {bw ~g`bfdkg k}2

E$ K} vep bdg bh }jg ie}g~kelp }je} vg pgd} mbvd edm

`e~~kgm }b lkgd}p edm s~bpsg`}p$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Edm kh vg bwlm }w~d }b }jg

}jk~m sefg bh }jg ie~ag}kdf n~b`jw~g$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Wdmg~dge}j }jg geflg, bwlm {bw owp} ~gem vje} k}

pe{p }jg~g2

E$ Vjk j sefg2

U$ K}&p elpb bd bw~ p`~ggd$

E$ .Geflg p}edmp hb~ hkded kel p}~gdf}j$.

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Edm kh {bw vbwlm }w~d }b

Sefg =$

]JG VK]DGPP? Wj)jwj$


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53?70?7>



83>

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Vjb kp }je} e sk }w~g bh2

E$ Oeigp P}edhb~m$

U$ Edm e} }jg }kig, vje} vep jkp ~blg2

E$ Jg vep jek~ied bh }jg nbe~m$

U$ Edm kd jkp lesgl, jg kp vge~kdf2

E$ ]jg geflg sgd$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Kh vg }w~d }b }jg dgz} sefg$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Vje}&p }jg }k}lg e} }jg }bs bh }jg mb`wigd}2

E$ .Igppefg h~bi }jg @jek~ied$.

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? Edm kh vg bwlm gdle~fg }jg

mb wigd}$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Edm kh K bwlm owp} epa {bw }b ~gem }je} mb`wigd} }b

wp, }jg lg}}g~ k}pglh2

E$ .Bw~ sep} pw` gpp jep gdenlgm Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel

}b nwklm e ~gsw}e}kbd ep e lgemg~ kd mglkxg~kdf }bs

uwelk}{ hkded`kel s~bmw`}p }b }jg kdxgd}b~ vjb kp dgk}jg~

e k}kgd db~ e ~gpkmgd} bh }jg Wdk}gm P}e}gp bh Eig~k e$

.Bw~ iwl}k)de}kbdel b~fedke}kbd kp }b}ell{

`biik}}gm }b igg}kdf }jg dggmp bh e mkxg~pg f~bws bh

`lkgd}p, lkgd}p vjb mgsgdm wsbd wp hb~ }jg uwelk}{ bh bw~

kdxgp}igd} s~bmw`}p, bw~ jkfj elkng~ bh pg~xk g edm }jg

s~bhgppkbdelkpi bh gxg~{ sg~pbd edm gxg~{ mgse~}igd} e}


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53?77?30



830

Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel$

.Vg mg`kmgm ge~l{ bd }je} vg pjbwlm db} pgga

}b ng ell }jkdfp }b ell sgbslg, nw} }b ~ge}g e dk jg bh

bw~ bvd kd }jg kd}g~de}kbdel hkded`kel pg~xk`gp kdmwp}~{$

]jbwfj }jg ie~ag} kd vjk j vg jexg jbpgd }b bsg~e}g kp

mgiedmkdf, bw~ biik}igd} }b kdxgp}igd} pehg}{, lkuwkmk}{

edm sg~pbdel e}}gd}kbd pglmbi hbwdm jep ~gpwl}gm kd

Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel&p hkded kel p}~gdf}j, p}enklk}{ edm

bd}kdwgm f~bv}j$

.Vg kdxk}g {bw }b gdob{ }jg ngdghk}p bh bw~

`biik}igd} }b {bw n{ bd}e`}kdf bdg bh bw~ bhhk`g~p$. Edm

k}&p pkfdgm Oeigp E$ P}edhb~m, jek~ied bh }jg nbe~m$

U$ Kd }je} mgp`~ks}kbd, vep }je} bdpkp}gd} vk}j {bw~

wdmg~p}edmkdf bh }jg neda&p p}~e}gf{2

E$ Enpblw}gl{$

I $ P]GLLIE@J? Edm kh vg bwlm }w~d }b Sefg 6$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Edm kh vg bwlm fb }j~bwfj }jg )) e} }jg }bs bh }jg

sefg, k} ~gemp? .]jg nbe~m bh mk~g }b~p.2

E$ Wj)jwj$

U$ Nghb~g vg }w~d }b }jg }gz}, bwlm {bw owp} gzslekd

vje} e nbe~m bh mk~g`}b~p kp2

E$ Nbe~m bh mk~g`}b~p kp e f~bws bh sgbslg vjb e~g

`je~fgm vk}j gdpw~kdf }je} e bised{ kp ngkdf iedefgm

s~bsg~l{ edm }je} k}&p hkded kel e``bwd}kdf kp b~~g }$


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83=

K} vb~ap bd ngjelh bh mgsbpk}b~p vjgd k}&p e neda b~ bd

ngjelh bh pje~gjblmg~p vjgd k}&p e `b~sb~e}kbd$

U$ Edm nghb~g vg }w~d }b }jg mgp`~ks}kbd bh

I~$ P}edhb~m&p ne`af~bwdm, e} }jg }bs bh }jg sefg, bwlm

vg owp} )) bwlm K owp} epa {bw }b ~gem }je} }gz} }b wp2

E$ .]jg bsg~e}kdf sjklbpbsj{ bh Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel&p

nbe~m bh mk~g }b~p kp }jg enpblw}g pehg}{ bh bw~ `lkgd}&p

ibdg{ edm k}p pjb~})}g~i lkuwkmk}{$ Vg psg kelkg kd e

hgv pglg`} kdxgp}igd} kdp}~wigd}p }je} gdpw~g }jg lgep}

~kpa vk}j }jg f~ge}gp} ~g}w~d, s~bxkmkdf e lgxgl bh

sg~pbdel pg~xk`g pg`bdm }b dbdg$.

U$ Mkm k} ie}}g~ }b {bw e} ell vjg}jg~ }jkp neda jem e

nbe~m bh mk~g }b~p2

E$ [gp$

U$ Vj{2

E$ Ng ewpg k} vep ib~g g{gp edm ib~g gzsg~}kpg }b gdpw~g

}je} }jg neda vep ngkdf s~bsg~l{ iedefgm$

U$ Edm K owp} ved}gm }b hb wp bd }jg nkb ngdge}j

I~$ P}edhb~m&p deig nghb~g vg lgexg }jkp sefg$

E$ Oeigp b~ Ellgd2

U$ K&i pb~~{$ I~$ Ellgd P}edhb~m$

E$ .S~gpkmgd} edm jkgh gzg`w}kxg bhhk g~ bh Fwe~mked

Kd}g~de}kbdel$ Jg kp }jg }jk~m)fgdg~e}kbd heikl{ iging~

bh }jg P}edhb~m Hkded`kel F~bws$ E f~emwe}g bh Ne{lb~

Wdkxg~pk}{ vk}j e NE mgf~gg kd hkded`g$ I~$ P}edhb~m


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53?76?33

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53?76?07



837

n~kdfp }b }jg nbe~m bh mk~g`}b~p ib~g }jed 57 {ge~p

gzsg~kgd g kd nedakdf, kdpw~ed`g, kdxgp}igd} ~gel gp}e}g

edm ie~ag}kdf$ I~$ P}edhb~m mk~g }p Fwe~mked

Kd}g~de}kbdel&p e`}kxk}kgp bw}pkmg }jg Wdk}gm P}e}gp$.

U$ Mkm {bw gxg~ mkp wpp vk}j I~$ P}edhb~m, vk}j Ellgd

P}edhb~m )) edm owp} pb vg&~g lge~ fbkdf hb~ve~m, vjgd K

~ghg~ }b I~$ P}edhb~m, K&i bdl{ ~ghg~~kdf }b I~$ Ellgd

P}edhb~m$

E$ Bae{$

U$ Kh vg }ela enbw} Oeigp P}edhb~m, K&ll ng psg khk`

enbw} }je}$

E$ Bae{$ ]jeda {bw$

U$ Vk}j ~gpsg } }b Ellgd P}edhb~m, mkm {bw gxg~ mkp`wpp

vk}j jki ed{ bd g~dp {bw jem enbw} jkp mgp`~ks}kbd bh jkp

ne`af~bwdm b~ }jg neda&p gzkp}gd`g2

E$ K ed ~giging~ bdg kdp}ed`g vk}j bdg bh }jg

n~b jw~gp$ ]jg{ vg~g }elakdf enbw} )) K mbd&} adbv kh k}

vep kd }jkp bdg )) P}edhb~m Hkded kel F~bws edm k}p 67

{ge~p bh jkp}b~{, ng ewpg }jg ve{ }je} k} vep v~k}}gd, k}

kislkgm }je} }jg neda jem nggd e~bwdm hb~ 67 {ge~p, edm

}jg neda vep e {ge~ edm e jelh blm b~ pb e} }jg }kig$ Edm

K hgl} }je} }je} ikfj} ng ikplgemkdf }b lkgd}p edm

s~bpsg }kxg lkgd}p$

U$ Vje} mkm I~$ P}edhb~m pe{ vjgd {bw sbkd}gm }je} bw}2

E$ Jg ved}gm sgbslg }b adbv }je} }jg~g vep e jkp}b~{


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53?7:?>:

53?7:?=7

53?7;?38



838

ngjkdm }jg neda edm }je} }jg~g vep ib~g gzsg~kgd g, }je}

k} vepd&} owp} e n~edm)dgv b~fedke}kbd p}e~}gm bw} n{

sgbslg vjb mkmd&} adbv ed{}jkdf enbw} vje} }jg{ vg~g

mbkdf$

U$ ]jg~g&p e `bised{ }je}&p mgp`~kngm }jg~g b~ ed gd}k}{

`ellgm }jg P}edhb~m Hkded kel F~bws2

E$ kfj}$

U$ Mkm I~$ P}edhb~m gxg~ }gll {bw vje} }je} vep2

E$ K adbv }je} jkp f~edmhe}jg~ jem p}e~}gm ed kdpw~ed`g

efgd`{, nw} K vepd&} pw~g vje} }jg deig bh }jg kdpw~ed g

efgd`{ vep$ ]je} vbwlm ng }jg bdl{ }jkdf }je} K bwlm

hkfw~g$

U$ K ved} }b }w~d }b Sefg 55 bh }jg n~b jw~g edm epa {bw

}b ~gem }jg se~ef~esj ngdge}j }kig, g~}khk e}g bh

mgsbpk} )) }jg }vb se~ef~esjp, K&i pb~~{$

E$ .]jkp kdxgp}igd} s~bf~ei bhhg~p iezkiwi esk}el

f~bv}j$ Mgsbpk}p e~g kdxgp}gm kd jkfj)uwelk}{ nbdmp,

pg`w~k}kgp, biig~`kel sesg~, Gw~bmblle~ mgsbpk}p edm

hb~gkfd w~~gd`{ mgsbpk}p sle`gm vk}j b}jg~ nedap$

.Kd}g~gp} kp bisbwdmgm mekl{ nepgm bd e

087)me{ {ge~$ ^e}gp e~g fwe~ed}ggm hb~ mgsbpk} sg~kbmp bh

0, 8, 5>, 5:, >= b~ 08 ibd}jp$ ]jg kdk}kel ikdkiwi mgsbpk}

kp W$P$ ->7,333$ ]jg f~ge}g~ }jg eibwd} kdxgp}gm edm"b~

}jg lbdfg~ }jg }g~i bh }jg kdxgp}igd}, }jg f~ge}g~ }jg

{kglm$ [bw~ s~kxe}g nedakdf bhhk`g~ vkll s~bxkmg {bw vk}j


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55?33?35



836

}jg w~~gd} ~e}gp$.

U$ Nghb~g K ibxg bd, K vep owp} vbdmg~kdf kh {bw bwlm

gzslekd }b wp vje} I~$ P}edhb~m }blm {bw enbw} biig~`kel

sesg~, }jg }{sgp bh biig~`kel sesg~ kdxgp}igd}p }je} vg~g

ngkdf iemg2

E$ @biig~`kel sesg~ kp pjb~})}g~i kdxgp}igd}$ K} bwlm

ng pbig}jkdf ep pjb~} ep, pe{, 6 me{p, 03 me{p$ Vjgd }jg

fbxg~digd} mbgp k}, }jg{ ell }jgi }~gepw~{ nkllp$ ]jgpg

e~g ))

I $ HE_GL? K&i pb~~{$ Owp} }b ng lge~, kp

pjg }gp}kh{kdf ep }b vje} I~$ P}edhb~m pekm b~ vje} jg~

wdmg~p}edmkdf bh vje} biig~`kel sesg~ kp2

I $ P]GLLIE@J? K }jkda K vep lge~ kd }jg

uwgp}kbd, s~g`kpgl{ }b exbkm }jg bnog`}kbd, }je} K vep

epakdf jg~ vje} I~$ P}edhb~m }blm jg~$

I^$ HE_GL? Vgll, K&i fbkdf }b bnog } wdlgpp

}jg @bw~} ed ieag k} lge~$ Kp k} jg~ bskdkbd bh vje}

I~$ P}edhb~m pekm2

]JG VK]DGPP? Lg} ig pgg kh K ed ng e lk}}lg

ib~g psg`khk`$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ ]jeda {bw$

]JG @BW ]? Vgll, mkm I~$ P}edhb~m }gll {bw

}je} b~ kp k} e `binkde}kbd bh I~$ P}edhb~m edm {bw adbvkdf

}jg nwpkdgpp2


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55?35?33



83:

]JG VK]DGPP? Vje} K pekm kp e binkde}kbd bh,

nw} K&ll }~{ edm w} k} ne`a$ @biig~ kel sesg~ kp kppwgm

bd e xg~{ pjb~})}g~i nepkp n{ `bisedkgp$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Edm vje} mkm I~$ P}edhb~m }gll {bw enbw} }jg }{sgp bh

`biig~`kel sesg~ }je} }jg @M ibdg{ vep fbkdf kd}b2

E$ Le~fg, vgll)gp}enlkpjgm, vgll)adbvd bisedkgp$

U$ Edm ~gfe~mkdf Gw~bmblle~ mgsbpk}p, vje} e~g

Gw~bmblle~p2

E$ ]jbpg e~g mgsbpk}p kd W$P$ mblle~p jglm e} hb~gkfd

nedap$

U$ Pb e`}wel epj bd mgsbpk}2

E$ [gp$

U$ Edm hb~gkfd w~~gd`{ mgsbpk}p2

E$ Mgsbpk}p kd hb~gkfd nedap kd }jgk~ w~~gd`{ b~ b}jg~

w~~gd {$

I^$ HE_GL? Kh k} slgepgp }jg @bw~}, kp }jkp

jg~ wdmg~p}edmkdf b~ vje} I~$ P}edhb~m ))

]JG @BW ]? Ell ~kfj}$ Kp k} {bw~

wdmg~p}edmkdf2 Mb {bw adbv }je} ))

]JG VK]DGPP? K} ))

]JG @BW ]? Jblm k}$ Vek} e pg bdm$ [bw&xg

nggd kd }jg ne`akdf nwpkdgpp hb~ ied{ {ge~p2


]JG @BW ]? E~g {bw p}e}kdf h~bi {bw~


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55?35?03

55?35?07

55?35?70



83;

gzsg~kgd g edm {bw~ adbvlgmfg b~ owp} vje} I~$ P}edhb~m

}blm {bw2

]JG VK]DGPP? Nb}j, [bw~ Jbdb~$

]JG @BW ]? Vgll, {bw&~g fbkdf }b jexg ))

]JG VK]DGPP? I~$ P}edhb~m }blm }je} }b wp, edm

K jexg jem k} bdhk~igm }j~bwfj i{ {ge~p bh gzsg~kgd g kd

nedakdf$

]JG @BW ]? Ell ~kfj}$ Mb {bw jexg ed

bnog }kbd }b }je}, b~ mb {bw ved} e bd}kdwkdf bnog }kbd2

I^$ HE_GL? I{ bnog }kbd kp }jg ~g`b~m kp

wd lge~ ep }b vjb kp pe{kdf vje}$ ]je}&p i{ bnog`}kbd$

]JG @BW ]? Vg jexg k} dbv$ K}&p e ikz}w~g bh

nb}j$

I^$ HE_GL? Ell ~kfj}$

]JG @BW ]? Kh {bw ved} k} n~bagd mbvd, }jgd

epa, edm K&ll bdpkmg~ k}$

Fb bd$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? [gp, [bw~ Jbdb~$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ K vep fbkdf }b }w~d }b Sefg 5= bh }jg n~b jw~g$ Edm

}jg }gz} e} }jg }bs bh }jg sefg$

E$ .Jkp}b~k el gxkgv Nedakdf Mkxkpkbd$.

U$ Edm bwlm {bw owp} ~gem }jg }gz} e} }jg }bs bh }jg

sefg }b wp2

E$ .Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel&p s~kxe}g nedakdf mkxkpkbd


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55?30?3:

55?30?>0



853

jep pggd bdpkp}gd} f~bv}j, f~bv}j kd uwelk}{ bh s~bmw`}p

edm pg~xk`gp kd n~gem}j bh `wp}big~ nepg, eppg}p edm

ge~dkdfp$ ]jg kdf~gmkgd} ibp} ~k}k el hb~ }jkp s~bf~gpp

jep nggd bw~ biik}igd} }b jglskdf bw~ `lkgd}p ~ge`j }jgk~

fbelp$.

U$ Vje} vep }jg s~kxe}g nedakdf mkxkpkbd2

E$ ]je} )) }je} vep bw~ e~ge$ Vg vg~g bdpkmg~gm

s~kxe}g nedakdf ep he~ ep }jg ie~ag}kdf edm wp}big~

pg~xk g$

U$ Vjgd {bw pe{ .bw~ e~ge,. vje} e~g {bw ~ghg~~kdf }b2

E$ Vg s~bxkmgm e bd}~e } pg~xk g }b }jg neda }b eppkp}

kd }jg bsgdkdf bh e``bwd}p$

U$ Pb Fwe~mked Kd}g~de}kbdel Kdxgp}igd} Pg~xk gp, }jg

`bised{ {bw vb~agm hb~, hwd`}kbdgm ep }jg neda&p s~kxe}g

nedakdf mkxkpkbd2

E$ Vg vg~g e `bd}~e } gz}gdpkbd$ ]jg{ emmgm nedag~p bd

}jg kpledm eh}g~ K obkdgm vjb elpb mkm }je} hwd }kbd$

I^$ P]GLLIE@J? E} kh vg fb }bve~m }jg nb}}bi

bh }jg sefg, wdmg~ .mgsbpk}p,. lbbakdf e} }je} je~}, kh vg

owp} fg} k} e lk}}lg )) K vep owp} lbbakdf e} mgsbpk}p$

N[ I^$ P]GLLIE@J?

U$ Kh {bw bwlm }gll wp vje}&p pjbvd }jg~g enbw} }jg

f~bv}j bh mgsbpk}p e} }jg neda$

E$ E} }jg )) }jg neda pjbvgm vk}j )) h~bi uwe~}g~ }b

uwe~}g~ edm {ge~)bxg~){ge~ bdpkp}gd} f~bv}j$


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55?3=?5>

55?3=?06

55?3=?73



855

U$ Edm pbig bh }jg dwing~p e~g2

E$ ]jg hk~p} uwe~}g~ bh &:6 ))

U$ [bw mbd&} jexg )) vg mbd&} jexg }b fb }j~bwfj ell bh

}jgi$

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Allen Stanford Criminal Trial Transcript Volume 3 Jan. 25, 2012