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Paper Models of Polyhedra Gijs Korthals Altes Polyhedra are beautiful 3-D geometrical figures that have fascinated philosophers, mathematicians and artists for millennia

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Page 1: All Paper Models Medium v2

Paper Models of PolyhedraGijs Korthals Altes

Polyhedra are beautiful 3-D geometrical figures that have fascinated philosophers, mathematicians and artists for millennia

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Copyrights © 1998-2002 Gijs.Korthals Altes All rights reserved . It's permitted to make copies for non-commercial purposes onlyemail: [email protected]

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Paper Models of Polyhedra

Platonic Solids

Archimedean Solids

Kepler-Poinsot Polyhedra

Other Uniform Polyhedra

Compounds

Dodecahedron Cube and Tetrahedron Octahedron Icosahedron

Cuboctahedron Icosidodecahedron Truncated Tetrahedron Truncated Octahedron Truncated Cube Truncated Icosahedron (soccer ball) Truncated dodecahedron Rhombicuboctahedron Truncated Cuboctahedron Rhombicosidodecahedron Truncated Icosidodecahedron Snub Cube Snub Dodecahedron

Great Stellated DodecahedronSmall Stellated DodecahedronGreat Icosahedron Great Dodecahedron

TetrahemihexahedronOctahemioctahedronCubohemioctahedronSmall Rhombihexahedron

S mall DodecahemiododecahedronSmall Ditrigonal IcosidodecahedronGreat Dodecahedron

Stella OctangulaCompound of Cube and OctahedronCompound of Dodecahedron and IcosahedronCompound of Two CubesCompound of Three Cubes Compound of Five Cubes Compound of Five Octahedra Compound of Five Tetrahedra Compound of Truncated Icosahedron and Pentakisdodecahedron

Small Rhombidodecahedron

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Other Polyhedra

Prism and Antiprism

Kaleidocycles

Other Paper Models

Pentagonal HexecontahedronPentagonalconsitetrahedronPyramidPentagonal PyramidDecahedronRhombic DodecahedronGreat RhombihexacronPentagonal DipyramidPentakisdodecahedronSmall TriakisoctahedronSmall Triambic IcosahedronPolyhedra Made of Isosceles TrianglesThird Stellation of the IcosahedronSixth Stellation of the IcosahedronSeventh Stellation of the IcosahedronEighth Stellation of the IcosahedronNinth Stellation of the IcosahedronFinal Stellation of the Icosahedron

Triangular PrismPentagonal PrismPe ntagonal AntiprismTriangular PrismOctagonal PrismOctagonal AntiprismPentagrammic PrismPentagrammic AntiprismHexagrammic PrismHexagrammic AntiprismTwisted Rectangular Prism

Hexagonal KaleidocycleOctagonal KaleidocycleDecagonal Kaleidocycle

Cylinder Tapered CylinderConeSpecial Cones"Matryoska house""Matryoska house" 50%GlobeChevaux-de-frise

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12210

4

57

9.

6.

8

113

1 Dodecahedron

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Dodecahedron

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Dodecahedron

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Cube

Tetrahedron

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1

2

3 41 25 6

3

4 Cube

Tetrahedron

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Octahedron

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Icosahedron

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Cuboctahedron

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Icosidodecahedron

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Truncated Tetrahedron

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Truncated Octahedron

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Truncated Cube

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Truncated icosahedron

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Truncated dodecahedron

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Rhombicuboctahedron

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Truncated cuboctahedron

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Rombicosidodecahedron

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Truncated Icosidodecahedron

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Snub cube

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Snub cubeRight-handed

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Snub dodecahedron

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Snub dodecahedronRight-handed

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Small Stellated Dodecahedron

On this page a model outof one piece On the next pagesa model out of six pieces.Fold the long lines backwardsfold the short lines forwards

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1

2

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3

4

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5

6

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1

2

3 4

5

6

7

11

8

13

12

14

13

10

type 1

type 2

Octahemioctahedron

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Cubohemioctahedron

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Small Rhombidodecahedron(small version)Fold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines

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A

Small Rhombidodecahedron(large version)Fold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines

B

C

DE

F

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B

A

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C

A

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D

A

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E

A

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F

A

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Folds the lines between the triangles forwards. Folds theother lines backwards.

Small dodecahemiododecahedron

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Great Stellated Dodecahedronmade out of one piece of paper.Cut the lines between the longand the short sides of the triangles.Fold the long lines backwards and fold the short lines forwards.

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Great Stellated Dodecahedronmade out of two pieces of paper.Cut the lines between the longand the short sides of the triangles.Fold the long lines backwards and fold the short lines forwards.This is piece one. On the next pageis piece two.

1

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1

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Great Stellated Dodecahedronmade out of five pieces of paper.Cut the lines between the longand the short sides of the triangles.Fold the long lines backwards and fold the short lines forwards.N= Next part P= Previous part

N

P

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Great Stellated Dodecahedronmade out of five pieces of paper.Cut the lines between the longand the short sides of the triangles.Fold the long lines backwards and fold the short lines forwards.N= Next part P= Previous part

N

P

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Great Stellated Dodecahedronmade out of five pieces of paper.Cut the lines between the longand the short sides of the triangles.Fold the long lines backwards and fold the short lines forwards.N= Next part P= Previous part

N

P

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Great Stellated Dodecahedronmade out of five pieces of paper.Cut the lines between the longand the short sides of the triangles.Fold the long lines backwards and fold the short lines forwards.N= Next part P= Previous part

N

P

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Great Stellated Dodecahedronmade out of five pieces of paper.Cut the lines between the longand the short sides of the triangles.Fold the long lines backwards and fold the short lines forwards.N= Next part P= Previous part

N

P

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Pentagonale hexacontahedron

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1

2

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3

4

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5

6

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7

8

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9

10

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12

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Pentagonallconssitetrahedron

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Stella OctangulaType 1Type 2

Fold lines of type 1backwardsFold lines of type 2 forwards

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Fold the lineswith a rightangle backwards fold the other lines forwards

Compound of twoCubes

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Compound of Three Cubes(Small version)Fold the dotted liines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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D

C

C

B

E

E

F

G

G

A

Compound of Three Cubes(Small version)Fold the dotted liines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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A

B

A

A

C

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A

D

A

A

E

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A

F

G

AA

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On this page a compound of five cubes made of one piece of paper.On the next pages a compound of five cubes made of 7 pieces of paper

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Instructions:

Cut and fold the piece(s) of paper.Glue the part without tabs around it last.This is the top part of piece F. This one opposites the center part of piece A.

Below an example of a part

Fold forwards

Fold backwards

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G

G

BB

A

CC

D

D

EE

F

F

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AA

B

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C

D

A

A

AA

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A

A

F

E

A

A

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A

A

G

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A H

M P

W a

Compound of five Octahedra

Color 1

If you use paper in five different colorseach octahedron has a different color

B

C

D

E

G

I

L

N O

F

Q

R

U

Y

d

c

J

K

V

X

T

Z

S

b

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B K

N Q

U Z

Compound of five Octahedra

Color 2

A

C

J

D

L

E

O

M

F

G

P

R

W

d

S

c

H

T

V

I

X

Y

a

b

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C L

O R

V b

Compound of five Octahedra

Color 3

A

B

K

DI

J

Q

G

H

S

M

E

F

N

P

Y

T

X

W

U

a

Z

d

c

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D F

I S

X d

Compound of five Octahedra

Color 4

A

E

B

G

H

C

J

K

L

O

P

U

R

T

a

Q

Z

V

W

Y

M

N

b

c

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E G

J T

Y c

Compound of five Octahedra

Color 5

A

D F

B

C

I

K

N

O

R

H

W

V

U

S

a

X

Z

M

L

b

d

P

Q

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Pyramids

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Pentagonal pyramid

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Decahedron

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Rhombic Dodecahedron

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X

X

X

X

Great Rhombihexacron

Fold the short lines forwardsFold the long lines backwards

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Pentagonal Dipyramid

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X

X

X

X

Pentakisdodecahedron

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‘Dodecahedron’

A convex dodecahedron(not a platonic solid)constructed of 12isosceles triangles

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Hexakaidecahedron

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‘Icosahedron’

A convex icosahedron(not a platonic solid)constructed of 20isosceles triangles

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Icositetrahedron

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Icosioctahedron

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Tricontidihedron

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Tricontihexahedron

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Tetracontahedron

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Hecatohedron

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Third Stallation of the Icosahedron

X

X

XX

Fold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(small version)

Fold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

First glue part AGlue the parts A-M on A

Part A:

XX

X

X

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Parts B-M

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F

B

C

D

E

A

Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large version)First glue the parts A until FGlue the 12 other parts on the ABCDEF

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A

B

Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large version)

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A

C

Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large version)

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D

A

Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large version)

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A

E

Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large version)

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A F

Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large version)

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Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large)

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Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large)

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Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large)

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Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large)

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Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large)

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Sixth Stallation of the Icosahedron(large)

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A

B

C

Seventh Stellation of the Icosahedron

D

G

I

B

A

A

B

A

A

C

F

H

C

F

H

D

G

I

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D

E

F

E

F

B

A

D

E

A

D

E

J

L

N

J

L

N

E

F

B

Seventh Stellation of the Icosahedron

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G

H

I

H

C

J

B

G

C

B

G

C

O

Q

R

O

Q

R

H

C

J

Seventh Stellation of the Icosahedron

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J

K

L

D

E

I

J

K

I

J

K

K

S

M

K

S

M

D

L

E

L

Seventh Stellation of the Icosahedron

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M

N

O

N

M

G

L

O

N

L

O

N

T

F

P

T

F

P

N

M

G

Seventh Stellation of the Icosahedron

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P

Q

R

Q

H

I

O

P

Q

O

P

Q

T

R

S

T

R

S

Q

H

I

Seventh Stellation of the Icosahedron

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S

T

K

R

M

R

M

T

S

T

S

K

P

P

Seventh Stellation of the Icosahedron

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B

C

C

D

D

E

E

FF

B

A

Eighth Stellation of the Icosahedron(Large version)Lold dotted lines forwardsFold other lines backwards

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B

A

A

Eighth Stellation of the Icosahedron(Large version)Lold dotted lines forwardsFold other lines backwards

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C

A

A

Eighth Stellation of the Icosahedron(Large version)Lold dotted lines forwardsFold other lines backwards

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D

A

A

Eighth Stellation of the Icosahedron(Large version)Lold dotted lines forwardsFold other lines backwards

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A

E

A

Eighth Stellation of the Icosahedron(Large version)Lold dotted lines forwardsFold other lines backwards

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F

A

A

Eighth Stellation of the Icosahedron(Large version)Lold dotted lines forwardsFold other lines backwards

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A

C

E

B

D

F

B

B

F

F

E

ED

DC

C

A

A

C

C

G

GK

KF

F

A

A

D

D

H

HG

GB

B

A

A

E

E

I

IH

HC

C

A

A

F

F

J

JI

ID

D

A

A

B

B

K

KJ

JE

E

Ninth Stellation of the IcosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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K

I

G

L

J

HB

B

C

C

H

HL

LK

K

G

G

C

C

D

DI

IL

L

D

D

E

E

J

JL

H

H

K

K

L

L

I

IE

EF

F

B

B

F

F

J

JL

LG

G

G

G

H

H

I

IJ

JK

K

L

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Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

AB

C

D

E

F

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BA

F

K

G

C

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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CA

B

G

H

D

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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DA

C

H

I

E

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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EA

D

I

J

F

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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FA

E

J

K

B

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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GB

K

L

H

C

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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HC

G

L

I

D

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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ID

H

L

J

E

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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JE

I

L

K

F

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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KF

L

G

B

J

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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LG

J

I

H

K

Final Stellation of the icosahedronFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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Triangular prisms

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Pentagonal Prism

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Pentagonal Antiprism

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Octagonal Prism

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Octagonal Antiprism

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Pentagrammic PrismFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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Pentagrammic AntiprismFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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Hexagrammic PrismFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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Hexagramic AntiprismFold the dotted lines forwardsFold the other lines backwards

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Twisted rectangular prism (45 degrees)

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Twisted rectangular prism (90 degrees)

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Twisted rectangular prism (+ 45 -45 degrees)

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Kaleidocyclus

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Caleidocyclus 8

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Caleidocyclus 10

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Cylinder

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Tapered Cylinder

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Cone

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Asymetric Cone

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Square Cone

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Square Cone

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noordelijke, oostelijke muur huis en de bodem

north, east wall of the house and the floor

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

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zuidelijke en westelijke muur huis

dakkapel

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

south and west wall house

dormer-window

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onderkantdak plus twee zijden

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

(uitsnijden / cut-out)

two sides of the roof

placedormer-window

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Twee zijden dak

onderkant dak/

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

Two sides of the roof

bottom rooffits around walls don't glue roof on thewalls

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zuidelijke en westelijke muur huis

zuidelijke en westelijke muur huis

zuidelijke en westelijke muur huis

zuidelijke en westelijke muur huis

dakkapel

dakkapel

dakkapel

dakkapel

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

south and west wall house

south and west wall house

south and west wall house

south and west wall house

dormer-window

dormer-window

dormer-window

dormer-window

noordelijke, oostelijke muur huis en de bodem

noordelijke, oostelijke muur huis en de bodem

noordelijke, oostelijke muur huis en de bodem

noordelijke, oostelijke muur huis en de bodem

north, east wall of the house and the floor

north, east wall of the house and the floor

north, east wall of the house and the floor

north, east wall of the house and the floor

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

Paper Colour 1/ papier kleur1

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onderkantdak plus twee zijden

onderkantdak plus twee zijden

onderkantdak plus twee zijden

onderkantdak plus twee zijden

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

(uitsnijden / cut-out)

(uitsnijden / cut-out)

(uitsnijden / cut-out)

(uitsnijden / cut-out)

two sides of the roof

two sides of the roof

two sides of the roof

two sides of the roof

placedormer-window

placedormer-window

placedormer-window

placedormer-window

Twee zijden dak

Twee zijden dak

Twee zijden dak

Twee zijden dak

onderkant dak/

onderkant dak/

onderkant dak/

onderkant dak/

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

paper colour 2 / papier kleur 2

Two sides of the roof

Two sides of the roof

Two sides of the roof

Two sides of the roof

bottom rooffits around walls don't glue roof on thewalls

bottom rooffits around walls don't glue roof on thewalls

bottom rooffits around walls don't glue roof on thewalls

bottom rooffits around walls don't glue roof on thewalls

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Globe

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11

2

3

23

11

2

3

23

11

2

3

23

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

2

2

2

2

2

3

3

3

3

3

2

2

2

2

2

3

3

3

3

3

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1 1

3

Large Chevaux-de-friseThe other two parts are on the next two pages

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2 2

1

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2 2

3