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You are here: ET Home Tech Internet By Anandita Singh Mankotia, ET Bureau | 16 Apr, 2015, 04.00AM IST Post a Comment Airtel has maintained that its plan doesn’t violate the concept of net neutrality, which guarantees consumers equal and non discriminatory access to Internet. ET SPECIAL: Love visual aspect of news? Enjoy this exclusive slideshows treat! Airtel Zero plan prima facie violates the principle of net neutrality, says Trai NEW DELHI: The telecom regulator is of the view that the controversial Airtel Zero plan prima facie violates the principle of net neutrality, disputing the contention by the country's largest telco that the scheme is consistent with the concept of an open Internet. "From the looks of it, Airtel Zero and many other plans including Facebook's Internet.org tie up with Reliance Communications and the free WhatsApp, Facebook offers by other telcos seem to violate net neutrality," said a senior Trai official . Airtel has written to Trai, describing its Airtel Zero scheme as a plain, open platform for app makers to provide tollfree data services, and one that doesn't discriminate against anyone, said people familiar with the development. Bharti Airtel has consistently maintained that its plan doesn't violate the concept of net neutrality, which guarantees consumers equal and nondiscriminatory access to all data, apps and services on the Internet. Airtel didn't respond to an emailed query on its communication to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (Trai). The regulator, however, doesn't agree with Airtel and is scrutinising the plan and all similar schemes, including Facebook's Internet.org tieup with Reliance Communications, which on the face of it violates the concept of an open Internet. On Wednesday, travel site Cleartrip withdrew from Internet.org over net neutrality concerns. Most telcos such as Idea Cellular, Uninor and Tata Teleservices also have plans offering Facebook or WhatsApp at nominal charges, if not for free. There are no official guidelines on net neutrality in India. Both the government and the regulator are examining the broader issue and will take a final view in the coming months. Telecom Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad has openly backed a free Internet and said consumers should be able to access the Net in a nondiscriminatory manner. But the Trai official said until the regulator or the government put rules in place, telecom operators can continue introducing plans such as these. "You will need the force of law to draw lines on what is permissible and what is not. Together, the regulator and the government will have to make it clear," the official said. The debate over net neutrality boiled over when Airtel recently launched its Airtel Zero plan that it positioned as an open marketing platform for app makers to provide their apps to users for free. Critics pointed out that the companies would pay telcos for providing apps free to customers. This, in turn, put app makers who don't enter into tieups with telcos at a disadvantage as it discouraged customers from accessing these apps, hence violating the principle of net neutrality. Search for News, Stock Quotes & NAV's

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  • 16/04/2015 AirtelZeroplanprimafacieviolatestheprincipleofnetneutrality,saysTraiTheEconomicTimes

    http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/airtelzeroplanprimafacieviolatestheprincipleofnetneutralitysaystrai/articleshow/46938313.cms 1/2

    Youarehere: ETHome Tech Internet

    ByAnanditaSinghMankotia,ETBureau|16Apr,2015,04.00AMIST PostaComment

    Airtelhasmaintainedthatitsplandoesntviolatetheconceptofnetneutrality,whichguaranteesconsumersequalandnondiscriminatoryaccesstoInternet.

    ETSPECIAL: Lovevisualaspectofnews?Enjoythisexclusiveslideshowstreat!

    AirtelZeroplanprimafacieviolatestheprincipleofnetneutrality,saysTrai

    NEWDELHI:ThetelecomregulatorisoftheviewthatthecontroversialAirtelZeroplanprimafacieviolatestheprincipleofnetneutrality,disputingthecontentionbythecountry'slargesttelcothattheschemeisconsistentwiththeconceptofanopenInternet.

    "Fromthelooksofit,AirtelZeroandmanyotherplansincludingFacebook'sInternet.orgtieupwithRelianceCommunicationsandthefreeWhatsApp,Facebookoffersbyothertelcosseemtoviolatenetneutrality,"saidaseniorTraiofficial.

    AirtelhaswrittentoTrai,describingitsAirtelZeroschemeasaplain,openplatformforappmakerstoprovidetollfreedataservices,andonethatdoesn'tdiscriminateagainstanyone,saidpeoplefamiliarwiththedevelopment.

    BhartiAirtelhasconsistentlymaintainedthatitsplandoesn'tviolatetheconceptofnetneutrality,whichguaranteesconsumersequalandnondiscriminatoryaccesstoalldata,appsandservicesontheInternet.

    Airteldidn'trespondtoanemailedqueryonitscommunicationtotheTelecomRegulatoryAuthorityofIndia(Trai).Theregulator,however,doesn'tagreewithAirtelandisscrutinisingtheplanandallsimilarschemes,includingFacebook's

    Internet.orgtieupwithRelianceCommunications,whichonthefaceofitviolatestheconceptofanopenInternet.OnWednesday,travelsiteCleartripwithdrewfromInternet.orgovernetneutralityconcerns.

    MosttelcossuchasIdeaCellular,UninorandTataTeleservicesalsohaveplansofferingFacebookorWhatsAppatnominalcharges,ifnotforfree.TherearenoofficialguidelinesonnetneutralityinIndia.Boththegovernmentandtheregulatorareexaminingthebroaderissueandwilltakeafinalviewinthecomingmonths.TelecomMinisterRaviShankarPrasadhasopenlybackedafreeInternetandsaidconsumersshouldbeabletoaccesstheNetinanondiscriminatorymanner.

    ButtheTraiofficialsaiduntiltheregulatororthegovernmentputrulesinplace,telecomoperatorscancontinueintroducingplanssuchasthese."Youwillneedtheforceoflawtodrawlinesonwhatispermissibleandwhatisnot.Together,theregulatorandthegovernmentwillhavetomakeitclear,"theofficialsaid.

    ThedebateovernetneutralityboiledoverwhenAirtelrecentlylauncheditsAirtelZeroplanthatitpositionedasanopenmarketingplatformforappmakerstoprovidetheirappstousersforfree.Criticspointedoutthatthecompanieswouldpaytelcosforprovidingappsfreetocustomers.This,inturn,putappmakerswhodon'tenterintotieupswithtelcosatadisadvantageasitdiscouragedcustomersfromaccessingtheseapps,henceviolatingtheprincipleofnetneutrality.

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  • 16/04/2015 AirtelZeroplanprimafacieviolatestheprincipleofnetneutrality,saysTraiTheEconomicTimes

    http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/tech/internet/airtelzeroplanprimafacieviolatestheprincipleofnetneutralitysaystrai/articleshow/46938313.cms 2/2

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    OnTuesday,ecommercegiantFlipkartsaidithadcalledoffnegotiationswithAirteltojointheAirtelZeroplatform,citingitssupportfornetneutrality,afterasevereconsumerbacklashbothonlineandonsocialmedia.OnWednesday,Airtel'sstockcloseddown2.3%atRs414.60ontheBombayStockExchange,underperformingthebroadermarket.

    NETNEUTRALITYACOMPLEXISSUE

    "Wearecompletelyawareofthecomplexissuesplaguingnetneutralityandthatiswhywehaveinitiatedadebateonthissubjectthroughourconsultationpaper,"theTraiofficialsaid.

    Earlierthismonth,theregulatorhadfloatedthepaperonwhetheroverthetop(OTT)servicesorappsdeliveredthroughtheInternetbytelecomoperatorsandISPs(Internetserviceproviders),shouldbelicensedorregulated.TheregulatorhasaskedstakeholderstosendsuggestionsbyApril24whilecounterargumentsneedtobesubmittedbyMay8.Traiwillsubsequentlypublishitsrecommendationsonthesubject.

    Theconsultationpaperhasseenanunprecedentedresponse,withmorethan5.08lakhemailssenttotheregulatorbackingafreeInternet.Anonlinepetitiononthechange.orgwebsitehasbeensignedbynearly1.8lakhinsupportofnetneutrality.

    AtelecomdepartmentpanelisseparatelyexaminingtheissueandwillcomeoutwithanindependentreportbythesecondweekofMay,whichwillhelpformulatethegovernment'sstandonthetouchytopic.

    Expertswarnedaboutthedangersofviolatingnetneutrality.ISPswere'gatekeepers'enablingaccesstotheInternetandtheirrolesofarhasbeentomaintainthisinworkingorder,saidSharanyaRanga,partner,AdvayaLegal."AnydeviationinthesamewillbeamajordepartureinchangingtheverynatureofInternetanditsaccesstousers,"shesaid."ItmayresultinexerciseofunfetteredanddiscretionarypowersbyISPstothrottlecompetitionandreduceinnovationatlarge."