Airframe Construction and Repair

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    AIRFRAME CONSTRUCTION AND REPAIR

    PREPAIRED BY: Dale Adrian S. LutchiangRandrrick Pineda

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    Riveting

       Two Major t!e" o# Ri$eting Solid "hank ri$et"

    S!ecial ri$et"

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    Solid Shank Rivets

    Solid Shank Rivets: which %u"t &e dri$en u"ing an air dri$en ri$et gun and&ucking &ar. The"e are u"ed widel during a""e%&l and re!air work.

     The are identi'ed & the %aterial o# which the are %ade( the headt!e( "i)e o# "hank( and te%!er condition.

     The %aterial u"ed #or the %ajorit o# "olid "hank ri$et" i" aluminumalloy. The "trength and te%!er condition" o# alu%inu% allo ri$et" are

    identi'ed & digit" and letter":  **++ %aterial i" de"ignated a" an ,A- ri$et( and ha" no head

    %arking.+*/0T allo ri$et i" de"ignated a" a ,D- ri$et and ha" a rai"ed teat on

    the head. Two da"he" on a ri$et head indicate a +10T allode"ignated a" a ,DD- ri$et. The **/0T ri$et i" de"ignated a" an ,AD-ri$et( and ha" a di%!le on the head.

    2+23 %aterial and i" %arked with a rai"ed cro"" on the ri$et head andindicated a" ,B- de"ignation.

    Each t!e o# ri$et i" identi'ed & a !art nu%&er to allow the u"er to"elect the correct ri$et. The nu%&er" are in "erie" and each "erie"re!re"ent" a !articular t!e o# head.

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    SPECIA RI!ETS

    Solid ri$et"( the %o"t widel u"ed#a"tener in aircra#t con"truction. So%ee4a%!le o# the"e are the #ollowing:

    Blind Ri$et" 5riction0Lock Ri$et"

    Mechanical0Lock Ri$et"

    6herrMa4 Ri$et" 78uck Ri$et"9

     8igh0Strength Pin Ri$et" 8i0Shear Ri$et"

     

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    "IND RI!ETS

       #ten it i" nece""ar to in"tall ri$et"where there i" acce"" to onl one"ide o# the %aterial( a" o!!o"ed to

    "olid ri$et" that %eet thi" need.

    ;TE:

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    FRICTION#OC$ RI!ETS

      Made & the Town"end Di$i"ion o# Te4tron(

    a!!ro$ed #or aircra#t "tructure.  Ma &e u"ed to re!lace a "olid ri$et

    in"tance"( &ut nor%all %u"t ha$e adia%eter one "i)e larger than the ri$et itre!lace".

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    FRICTION#OC$ RI!ETS

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    FRICTION#OC$ RI!ETS

       To in"tall in a #riction0lock ri$et  In"ert it in the !re!ared hole( then gri! and !ull the "errated

    "te% with a "!ecial tool.

     Thi" !ull" the ta!ered !lug u! into the hollow "hank and

    "well" it to #or% the u!"et the head in"ide the "tructure.  6ontinued !ulling "na!" the "te% o= and lea$e" the !lug

    in"ide the "hank.

     6ut o= the &roken0o= "te% and 'le it >u"h with the ri$ethead. ;ote: !lug i" held in the "hank onl with #riction( it i" !o""i&le that

    the $i&ration can "hake it out and weaken the joint.  To re%o$e #riction0lock ri$et"( !unch the "te% out o# the

    ri$et. ?"ing a drill the dia%eter o# the ri$et "hank( drill thehead and ta! the "hank out o# the "kin with a !ro!erl 'tting!in !unch.

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    MEC%ANICA#OC$ RI!ETS

       ;or%all a!!ro$ed to re!lace "olid ri$et" on a"i)e0#or0"i)e &a"i" &ecau"e the "tea% i" lockedinto the hollow and it cannot $i&rate out.

       A" "trong or "tronger than a "olid ri$et o# the"a%e dia%eter.

      A$aila&le with &oth uni$er"al head" and *++degree counter"unk head".

      Standard and o$er"i)e dia%eter".  Length" %ea"ured in incre%ent" o# *@3 inch.   In"talled in the "a%e wa a" the #riction0lock

    ri$et.

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    MEC%ANICA#OC$ RI!ETS

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    MEC%ANICA#OC$ RI!ETS

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    C%ERR&MA' RI!ETS( O&MPIC#OC$ RI!ETS( %UC$ RI!ETS

      Mechanical0locking &lind ri$et" that area!!ro$ed #or u"e in aircra#t "tructure.

      All #unction on the "a%e !rinci!le a" that

    de"cri&ed #or the Bul&ed 6herrlock ri$et.

     To re%o$e the %echanical0locked ri$et": 5ile the head to weaken the locking ring.

     Ta! the "te% out with a !ro!erl 'tting !inch.

    Drill through the head o# the ri$et and ta! the"hank out o# the hole with a !in !unch.

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    %I)%#STREN)T% PINRI!ETS  Pin ri$et" are a grou! o# #a"tener that

    ha$e the "trength o# a &oiled joint &ut arelighter weight and ea"ier to in"tall than a

    &olt( and are in"talled in location" wherethe are nit likel to need to &e re%o$ed.

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    %I#S%EAR RI!ETS

      8a" a heat0treated allo "teel !in eui$alent or"u!erior in "trength to the A; &olt that it i"a!!ro$ed to re!lace.

       The are re%o$ed & "!litting the collar with a

    "%all( "har! chi"el and ta!!ing the !in #ro% thehole. To in"tall a 8i0Shear Ri$et:

     Ta! !in into a hole that ha" &een drilled and rea%ed to aninter#erence 't.

     The gri! length o# the !in %u"t &e "uch that no %ore than*@*3 inch !rotrude" #ro% the %aterial.

    A collar i" !laced o$er the end o# the !in and "!ecial ri$et "etin a ri$et gun "wage" the collar down into the groo$e o# the!in.

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    %I)%#STREN)T% PINRI!ETS

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    Ty*es o+ Rivet %eads

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    Installation

      Manual with ha%%er and hand"et or&ucking &ar.

      Pneu%atic 8a%%er"  8andheld Suee)er"  Ri$eting %achine" 

    Pin 8a%%er( Ri$et Set