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7/31/2019 AirbusACADEMY-SPOEMSgeneralpresentation
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ACADEMY
SITE AND PRODUCT ORIENTED
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
SPOEMSGeneral presentation
AIRBUS CORPORATE ANSWER TO DISSEMINATE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
ECO-EFFIC
IENCY
AND
SUSTAINABILITY
-
G10
-IS
SUE
1
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Table of Contents
I. Why should an environmental management 3approach be extended to the product life cycle?
II. How to create an environmental management 4approach extended to the life cycle?
III. Setting up an Environmental Management System 5
IV. Establishing a link between manufactured 6products and environmental aspects associatedwith manufacturing
V. Integrating the site management system in a 7"Corporate" approach
VI. Extending the environmental management 8approach to product life-cycle management
VII. Extending the management system 10to the other life cycle phases
VIII. Dissemination to sectors and to SME/SMIs 11
IX. Benefits of the ACADEMY project 12
X. Follow-through of environmental policy 13in the European Union
XI. Useful sources 13
XII. Description of ACADEMY partners 14
SPOEMS General presentation
You can also find the ACADEMY Guidelines on www.airbus.com
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II. How to create an environmentalmanagement approach extendedto the life cycle?
Energy
Water
Raw materials
Air pollutants
Waste
Impact on biotas
Resource consumption
Water discharge
Nuisance (Noise, odours,
etc.)
Site X
LOCAL STAKEHOLDERS
OUTPUTSINPUTS
An Environmental Managementapproach developed along the
lines of the ISO 14001 or
EMAS directives is mainly used
to control the environmental
impacts associated with an
industrial site or organization
Implementing an environmental
management approach to
impacts associated with a
product requires identification
of the various aspects
associated with the products.
A link must be established
between the environmental
aspects relating only to those
sites involved in manufacturing
the product and the quantities
of product manufactured.
Site 2
Site X
Identify sites that are involved in manufacturing
The need for this link justifies the ''Site'' and ''Product'' (life cycle) approach
Site
Site 1
Delivered Product
Site 3
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The implementation of an environmental management system is crucial for a company if it wants to have
sustainable control of environmental impacts and risks, if it wants to guarantee the conformity of the site or
organization with the applicable regulatory provisions or other requirements to which the company or site is
committed and if wants to ensure the continuous improvement of environmental performance in a logic of pollution
prevention. Both ISO 14001 (version 2004) and EMAS provide a methodological framework for setting up suchsystems based on what is referred to as a "DEMING Cycle" approach (Plan, Do, Check, Act).
For the ACADEMY project, all the Airbus manufacturing sites in Europe were ISO 14001 (2004 version) certified
over 2 years, as part of a progressive approach.
During the first phase, conducted on 6 sites, the tools and databases necessary for the system were set up. These
elements were then disseminated to all the other Airbus sites in Europe (17 sites), including the Head Office in
Blagnac (Toulouse).
The tools developed include the following:
- All necessary documentation
- Training and communication kits
- Procedures for conducting audits
Special care was taken to make sure that the different
approaches developed on each site were coherent,
notably as regards to integration of the entire system in
the company's quality organization.
III. Setting up an EnvironmentalManagement System
Management
review
Scheduling
Control Setting
DO:Awareness / TrainingCommunication
Operational control
Regulatory compliance
PLAN:Environmental Management System Plan
Environmental Analysis
Environmental objectives and commitments
Resources
ACT:Management Review
Corrective and
Preventive actions
CHECK:Monitoring & MeasurementReview performances
Internal & external audits
2004 2005 April 2006
6
14
17
Puerto Real
Saint-NazaireNantes
BuxtehudeBremen
TOULOUSE BLAGNAC
HAMBOURG
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IV. Establishing a link betweenmanufactured products and environmentalaspects associated with manufacturing
SPOEMS General presentation6 ACADEMY ISSUE N1
For the ACADEMY project, the industrial processes and aircraft parts manufactured were analysed. A link was
established between the aspects/impacts of the industrial processes, and more generally the sites involved, for each
quantity of product or aircraft part manufactured.
Wings on Production Aircraft on Assembly Line
Rejects
Quantity of Product Xmanufactured
Site 1 Site 2 Site X
Quantity of V.O.C rejected per
kg of product X manufactured
Exemple:
INPUTS OUTPUTS
Produit X
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This is an essential phase to ensure the coherence between the system and the effective internal control of the
environmental aspects/impacts associated with the products and their life cycle.
For the ACADEMY project, this phase was conducted after each site had obtained its individual certification. It is
nevertheless possible to implement a "Corporate" approach directly.
The objective is to make sure that all the systems set up on each site are globally coherent and capable of providing
sustainable support to the company's policy and reaching the set objectives.
To achieve this goal, it is fundamental to set up a system for fixing "Corporate" objectives and regularly monitoring
progress.
The ACADEMY project developed the following methodologies and processes:
Fixing coherent objectives for the company
Organising their monitoring by a series of appropriate and suitable chosen indicators.
Without this "Corporate" and coherent approach to company management system, it is impossible to achieve
sustainable control of the environmental aspects/impacts of a product throughout its entire life cycle.
V. Integrating the site managementsystem in a "Corporate" approach
Site 1
Site 3
Site 2
Site X
Site 4
Site 1Site 3
Site 2Site X
Site 4
"Corporate" approach toenvironmental management
Alignment of local objectives
to company's objectives
Individual approach to environmentalmanagement systems on each site
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VI. Extending the environmentalmanagement approach to productlife-cycle management
Simplified analysis of the life cycle
Once a coherent environmental management system has been set up on each site that manufactures the products,
a complementary phase can then be carried out to extend the system to the whole life cycle of the products. Fromthis outlook, an analysis of the life cycle can determine the significant environmental aspects and impacts during
the different phases.
This analysis, although conducted along ISO 14040 guidelines, cannot be performed in an academic manner for
complex products.
We therefore performed a simplified analysis of the life cycle (qualitative/semi-quantitative) on the basis of defined
hypothesis.
The ACADEMY project was used to set up, test and validate a simplified method of analysing the life cycle of
an aircraft.
The different impacts were studied for two major programmes in accordance with SETAC nomenclature:
abiotic resources (water, energy, metals), biotic resources, land use, climatic changes, stratospheric ozone
depletion, chemical hazards, fog formation, photo-oxidizing, acidification, noise, etc.
Once the significant aspects/impacts had been identified, they were studied to see how they could be controlled
and reduced in the most appropriate and efficient way during the various life cycle phases.
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A simplified analysis of the life cycle can thus determine the "environmental footprint" of a product. It also identifies
the life cycle phases making the greatest contribution to the overall impact, in order to implement the most
appropriate procedures for controlling and reducing such impacts.
SPOEMS General presentation9ISSUE N1 ACADEMY
Examples of predominant
significant Aspects /
Impacts associated with a
generic aircraft in current
manufacturing and
configuration.
Semi-quantitative approach
Impact:
I1
I2
I3
I4
Consumption of abiotic
resourcesClimatic change
Hazardous substances
(including atmospheric
pollution)
Noise, etc.
Qualitative approach
Phase:
1 Transport
2 Process
3 Operation
4 Maintenance
5 End of life
Life cycle
(e.g. CO2, VOC, ...)
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VII. Extending the management systemto the other life cycle phases
The coherent extension of the implemented environmental management system to all the life cycle phases is mainly
based on:
All the defined objectives for improving company and product performances, resulting from the simplified analysis
of the life cycle.
Duplication of the system implemented for other life cycle phases:
- Design
- Provisioning
- Procurement
- Transport
- Operation
- Maintenance
- End of life- etc...
For each sector/domain or process of the company that is associated with a life cycle phase, we must:
1. Define an appropriate organization that comes under the company's "ISO 14001 / EMAS" organization
2. Carry out an initial diagnosis
3. Analyse the applicable regulatory requirements and the other commitments that the company made
4. Integrate the defined improvement objectives in the objectives of the sector. publish of the relevant sector's
commitments in the form of an Environmental declaration may act as an incentive
5. Implement an environmental management programme, including all actions to be performed to reach the
defined objectives / targets
6. Programme audits and a management review
7. Implement follow-through action in the form of communication and appropriate training.
Design Procurement
Streamlined Life Cycle Assessment (SLCA)
Operation Maintenanceand Transport
End of LifeManufacturing
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VIII. Dissemination to sectors and toSME/SMIs
On the basis of the experience thus gained, Airbus and its ACADEMY project partners (GIFAS, CRCI, ATECMA, SBAC,
EADS) have drawn up 9 guides for disseminating the original approach to Site and Product Oriented Environmental
Management System thus developed.
A number of conferences have already been conducted, more are planned to disseminate the results of this project.
Streamlined Life Cycle Assessment
Environmental Tracking Regulation
Environmental Analyis
Environmental Reporting
Training, Awareness and Communication
Design for Environment
Environmental Requirements for Suppliers and
Management of the Supply Chain
Minimizing Environmental Impact in Aircraft
Maintenance Operations
Process of advanced Management of End-of-Life
of Aircraft (PAMELA)
All of these 9 guides are now available on the Airbus website (www.airbus.com).
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IX. Benefits of the ACADEMY project
1. Improved environmental performance of the aeronautical sector and its to products.
Ambitious objectives for reducing impacts have been determined, with respect both products (in line with the ACARE
recommendations):
- 50% reduction in perceived noise (2020 compared to 2000)
- 80% NOX
- 50% CO2
and to the aspects indicated (based on 2006):
- 50% CO2
- 80% water discharge
- 50% water consumption
- 50% production of waste
- 50% VOC release
2. Improvement in the number of companies covered by an environmental management system,
notably including:
- An obligation for subcontractors, suppliers and Airbus
partners to adopt an environmental management system in
line or certified against ISO 14001 or EMAS
- Dissemination of the ACADEMY project results
Louis GALLOIS, Airbus President and CEO
and Gnter VERHEUGEN, Vice President of the
European Commission in charge of enterprise
and industry
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13ISSUE N1 ACADEMY
This project is fully in line with the Commission policy in terms of environment. It gives a practical frame to the
definition of actions required to implement a lifecycle approach for complex products and associated management
systems. It supports the efforts of the Commission to establish a new integrated product policy approach, towards
more environmental-friendly and sustainable design, manufacturing and consumption processes.
X. Follow-through of environmentalpolicy in the European Union
XI. Useful sources
http://ec-europa.eu/environment/ipp
http://ec-europa.eu/environment/life
www.airbus.com
www.eads.net
www.gifas.asso.fr
www.sbac.co.uk
www.atecma.org
www.midi-pyrenees.cci.fr
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Web Site
www.eads.net
www.gifas.asso.fr
www.sbac.co.uk
www.atecma.org
www.midi-pyrenees.cci.fr
Contact
LEHNERT Thomas+49 89 607 20 629
CORNESSE Maurice
+ 33 1 44 43 17 15
WATSON Mark
+44 20 72 27 10 82
RAMOS Csar
+34 91 782 15 90
NEGRE Pierre
+33 5 62 74 20 10
Description
EADS is the largest aerospace company in Europe and the second largest worldwide. It is active in the
fields of civil and military aircraft, space, defence systems and services. The company employs over
100,000 people at more than 70 production sites. The EADS Group includes the commercial aircraft
manufacturer Airbus, the helicopter supplier Eurocopter and the space company Astrium. EADS holds a37.5 percent interest in MBDA, the worldwide number two guided missiles manufacturer. In addition, EADS
is the major partner in the Eurofighter consortium and also develops the A400M military transport aircraft.
Within EADS N.V. - EADS Deutschland GmbH is a German legal entity. EADS also represents BDLI unable
to participate due to its too small structure.
GIFAS is a non-profit industrial association to promote the French Aeronautical Industry. The three main
groups of the industry are represented: Airframes, Engines, and Equipment. One of the GIFAS duties is to
provide the required information in term of economic, social, financial and technical nature to improve
technological and entrepreneurial competencies. One initiative at the GIFAS Equipment Group is to
stimulate enterprises into sharing European R&D, to assist enterprises starting projects, and more
particularly to encourage SMEs for collaboration and technology transfer. In line with this effort, a GIFAS
Equipment Group initiative has been taken at the level of Europe through the Aero-SME committee to
support SMEs to access to the global marketplace.
The SBAC is the UKs national aerospace trade association. SBAC communicates through its committeestructure, E-Business newsletters, seminars and workshops, to its members and to the UK Aeronautical
Industry providing mechanisms to interact with the aerospace industry. The SBAC is a partner with
Government on the Greener By Design. From the operators, regulators and manufacturers it seeks to
develop a sustainable aviation strategy. The Aerospace Innovation Growth Team (AeIGT) is looking at
sustaining a competitive aerospace Industry by identifying the areas where research should be
concentrated to generate added value to aerospace products.
ATECMAis the Spanish national aerospace trade association and promotes the development of the
national industry and represents it before all competent bodies.
At present, ATECMA has 50 associated companies and 3 affiliated Regional Associations, representing
virtually all tumovers in the aeronautics materiel-manufacturing sector in Spain and is therefore the
sectorial representative to National and International Authorities.
In Spain, ATECMA promotes the participation of its Companies in technological development, quality and
environmental plans. Through the gathering and analysis of the statical data of the sector, ATECMA
constitues a vital source of information on the sector in Spain and provides an essential consultationservice for strategic and business planning.
In Europe, through ASD, it participates en all Committees of interest to the aeronautics industry which seek
to promote joint industrial ventures in the continent (Environment Committee between them). Through
these Committees, ATECMA has in the past year participed on the managment and drafting of proposals
for the consolidation of Aeronautical Europe has befits the global nature of our industrial strategy.
Chambre Rgionale de Commerce et dIndustrie de Midi-Pyrnes (France) is a regional public
institution, which plays a strong part in promoting and supporting the regional industry of Midi-Pyrenees.
Managed by a board of administrators representing the ten local chambers of commerce, CRCI deals with
an industrial networks of 32 000 industries, 550 of them employing more than 48 000 employees within
the aerospace sector. The CRCI provides a wide range of services, using efficient communication tools such
as website, awareness conferences, training sessions, to follow and support the economical development
of the local industrial sector. CRCI has gained a great experience and expertise in the field of environment
in promoting for the whole industrial network the implementation of Environment Management System.
Partners
XII. Description of ACADEMY partners
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This document aims to provide guidance to help
implementing Environmental Management System.
All data contained herein have been created by the
ACADEMY Partners and are given for information only.
It is the sole property of AIRBUS and partners. It should
not be used as a substitute for the applicable rules
regulations as well as standards.
No intellectual property rights are granted by the
delivery of this document or the disclosure of its
content. This document shall not be reproduced or
disclosed to a third party without the express written
consent of AIRBUS and partners. This document and its
content shall not be used for any purpose other than
that for which it is supplied.
AIRBUS and its partners cannot be held responsible for
any mistakes appearing in the document and the
consequences of any extensive or inappropriate use of
the content of this document.
The statements made herein do not constitute an offer.
They are based on the mentioned assumptions and are
expressed in good faith. Where the supporting grounds
for these statements are not shown, we will be pleased
to explain the basis thereof.
Reference: UG0800136
Version: V1
GWLNSD 20080375
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