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•Aim-Why should we use renewable resources?
Define Non-Renewable Resources
•Finite = limited
• Cannot be replenished by natural processes.
• Once we use them, they're gone FOREVER.
What are some examples of nonrenewable resources?
Fossil Fuels- from the remains of organisms that lived millions of years ago
• Coal• Oil• Natural gas
What will happen in the future if we keep on using our non-renewable resources?
•We will run out of them
Define Renewable Resources
• Replaceable • Items that will keep coming back as long as we treat them properly.
• When we cut down trees for paper, we can replant new trees & get more paper.
Examples of Renewable Resources:
- Fresh water- Trees- Air- Sun energy- Bio fuel- Hydroelectricity- Solar energy- Wave power- Wind power
What will happen in the future if we use our renewable resources without
replacing them?
• If they are not replaced as fast as they are used we will run out of them.
World Fish Catch World Fish Catch per Person
Tot
al C
atch
(mill
ion
tons
)Section 6-2
How can over fishing occur?
Go to Section:
• Humans are removing too many fish
• Too few fish are remaining to reproduce and replenish the fish population
Name Alternative Energy Sources
(not fossil fuels):
• Hydroelectricity
• Wind power
• Solar energy
• Nuclear energy
Each has their own tradeoffs…
•Tradeoffs are advantages and disadvantages
• Dammed water forms electricity
Advantages:• No air pollution• No use of fossil fuels
What is hydroelectricity?
Disadvantages
• Disturbs aquatic ecosystems
What is wind power?• Wind forms electricity
Advantages:• No pollution• Doesn’t use fossil fuels
Disadvantages
• Wind not constant
• Many turbines needed
What is solar energy?• Sun
Advantages:•No pollution•Affordable
Disadvantages
• Nighttime
• Cloudy weather
What is nuclear energy?
• Splitting of atoms
Advantages:• Water vapor is the
only emission.• Low fuel costs
Disadvantages
• Radioactive waste (thousands of years)
• High maintenance costs
Energy conservation is vital!
• We need to conserve energy
Examples:
• Turn off lights
• Carpooling
• Use fan instead of air conditioner, etc…
How can we correct human impact on the
environment?
• Education• Laws• Nature preserves• Reduce• Reuse• Recycle