Aim: How did the establishment of Jamestown lead to further English colonization in the new world?...
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The American Colonies Emerge
Aim: How did the establishment of Jamestown lead to further English colonization in the new world? Establishment of joint- stock companies: Joint-stock
Aim: How did the establishment of Jamestown lead to further
English colonization in the new world? Establishment of joint-
stock companies: Joint-stock companies- allowed investors to
support the establishment of a colony for financial gain Charter
1606: King James I grants charter to the Virginia Company John
Smith established Jamestown in 1607
Slide 3
Aim: How did the establishment of Jamestown lead to further
English colonization in the new world?
Slide 4
Problems in Jamestown: Diseases Focus on gold lead to weak
agricultural production Famine
Slide 5
Aim: How did the establishment of Jamestown lead to further
English colonization in the new world?
Slide 6
Changes in Jamestown: New focus on agriculture Tobacco becomes
a profitable crop Headright system 1618: anyone willing to make the
journey to Jamestown received 50 acres of land Indentured servants:
agreed to limited terms of servitude Four to seven years
Slide 7
Aim: How did the establishment of Jamestown lead to further
English colonization in the new world? English pattern of conquest:
No intermarriage between English and Native Americans Tributes paid
to English settlers Conflict between English settlers and Native
Americans common Royal Colony-under direct control of the King of
England
Slide 8
Slide 9
Aim: How did the establishment of Jamestown lead to further
English colonization in the new world? Economic difference: High
taxation frustrates poor colonists Bacons Rebellion: Nathaniel
Bacon Raised army to fight against Native American in Western
Virginia Bacons army declared illegal Succeed in drawing the
attention of the King Power of former indentured servants
Slide 10
Aim: How did the religious persecution of the Purtains lead to
the establishment of colonies in New England? Puritans Create New
England: Puritan: church members who wanted to purify or reform the
Church of England Henry VIII breaks with the Roman Catholic Church
Elizabeth I formed the Anglican Church (Church of England) Puritan
beliefs: Experience god directly through faith, prayer, and study
of the Bible Objected to Anglican Bishops Believed Anglican Church
retained too many Catholic traditions
Slide 11
Aim: How did the religious persecution of the Purtains lead to
the establishment of colonies in New England?
Slide 12
Massachusetts Bay Company: John Winthrop obtains royal charter
Established their own government Extended the right to vote to all
adult males who were members of the Puritan church Church and state
Civic officials were members of the Puritan church Elect Laws: No
Drunkenness, swearing, theft, idleness
Slide 13
Aim: How did the religious persecution of the Purtains lead to
the establishment of colonies in New England? Dissent in the
Puritan Community: Roger Williams Claimed English settlers has no
rightful claim to land Government had no right to punish settlers
for religious beliefs Establishes Providence Guarantees separation
of church and state Religious freedom
Slide 14
Aim: How did the religious persecution of the Purtains lead to
the establishment of colonies in New England? Dissent in the
Puritan Community: (cont.) Anne Hutchinson Claimed worshipers did
not need the church or ministers to interpret the Bible Banished
from Massachusetts Bay Colony 1638
Slide 15
Aim: How did the religious persecution of the Purtains lead to
the establishment of colonies in New England? Native American
resistance: Pequot War 1637 Pequot Indians attempt to take a stand
against the English settlers Massacred by English settlers
Slide 16
Aim: How did the religious persecution of the Purtains lead to
the establishment of colonies in New England?
Slide 17
Native American resistance: (cont.) King Philips War Wampanoag
chief Metacom or King Philip attempts to wipe out English settlers
Tactics: Hit and run used to combat English Food shortages,
disease, heavy causalities lead to the defeat of the Native
Americans
Slide 18
Aim: How did the religious persecution of the Purtains lead to
the establishment of colonies in New England?
Slide 19
Aim: How did the religious persecution of the Puritans lead to
the establishment of colonies in New England?
http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=PoXHXbgRJvc http://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=PoXHXbgRJvc
Slide 20
Aim: What are the similarities and differences between the
Jamestown and Plymouth colonies? Group work instructions: 10
minutes -Reading the document and underlining or highlighting
important information 15 minutes -Filling in chart Remainder doing
vortex activity to assess knowledge gained
Slide 21
Aim: How did the settlement of the middle colonies expand
European influence in America? http://www.youtube.com
/watch?v=IRsVGlnfzIc http://www.youtube.com
/watch?v=IRsVGlnfzIc
Slide 22
Aim: How did the settlement of the middle colonies expand
European influence in America? Dutch establish New Netherland:
1621: Dutch government grants West India Company permission to
colonize New Netherland Goal: Expand fur trade Dutch allowed a
diverse population to inhabit New Netherland
Slide 23
Aim: How did the settlement of the middle colonies expand
European influence in America? English takeover New Netherland:
Duke of York overthrows the Dutch Renames New Netherland New
York
Slide 24
Aim: How did the settlement of the middle colonies expand
European influence in America? Establishment of Pennsylvania:
William Penn a Quaker establishes Pennsylvania in 1667 Quaker
beliefs: Inner light burns inside everyone No ministers Plain dress
No recognition of rank Pacifism No military service Freedom of
religion
Slide 25
Slide 26
Aim: What were the causes and effects of the French and Indian
War?
Slide 27
Causes: British and French land claims begin to conflict with
each other British population in colonies causes a desire for more
land French population in colonies significantly smaller Aim: What
were the causes and effects of the French and Indian War?
Slide 28
Slide 29
Effects: Proclamation of 1763: banned all settlement west of
the Appalachians British financial crisis End of Salutary Neglect
Writs of Assistance: allowed British customs officials to search
any ship or building Standing army in colonies Sugar Act: (an
attempt to raise revenue) Reduced duty on foreign molasses Placed
duties on imports Increased punishment for smuggling Aim: What were
the causes and effects of the French and Indian War?