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AgriVIVO An Ontologybased Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research John Fereira, Valeria Pesce, Jon Corson-Rikert, Ajit Maru Cornell University Global Forum on Agricultural Research (GFAR) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

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Presentation held by John Fereira, Valeria Pesce, Jon Corson-Rikert, Ajit Maru at the Agricultural Ontology Service (AOS) Workshop 2012 in Kutching, Sarawak, Malaysia from September 3 - 4, 2012

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Page 1: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

AgriVIVO

An Ontology‐based Store of URIs and

Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

John Fereira, Valeria Pesce, Jon Corson-Rikert, Ajit Maru

Cornell University Global Forum on Agricultural Research (GFAR) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Page 2: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

A need for better networking

• Fostering collaboration and synergy through greater awareness

• Identifying missing expertise

• Facilitating team formation

• Reducing duplication of research

Page 3: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

Who are we talking about?

• Agricultural researchers

• Agricultural practitioners

• Agricultural information managers

Page 4: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

People already part of a community

• FAO

• GFAR

• IICA

• E-Agriculture

• CIARD

• AIMS

• FARA

• IAALD

• Forago

• CIRAD

• CGIAR

• CTA

• GFAR

• And many more

Page 5: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

Networking needs

• potential best collaborators all over the world for a project

• a person with an answer to his/her question

• an organization running a project on a specific area of research

• publications written by a potential collaborator

• numbers or geographic distribution of available competencies or ongoing projects

How easy is it today for someone to identify /

discover...

Page 6: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

How it’s done now

Personal connections Institutional HR database and online directories

Conferences Knowledge networks

Page 7: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

How to do it more efficiently

1. Go beyond serendipity

• Gather information systematically

• Focus on sources providing data by discipline, organization, or topic

• Leverage existing, meaningful relationships

Page 8: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

How to do it more efficiently

2. Go beyond isolated communities

• Search several directories / communities

• Share people profiles, affiliations, expertice across communities

FAO Knowledge Café

e-agriculture community

AIMS community

CG Map

GFAR databases

IAALD community

YPARD

National database of experts

Now Better networking

Page 9: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

What is VIVO

VIVO is semantic publishing platform for

making data about research activities

visible and accessible.

Page 10: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

History of VIVO

• 2003 – VIVO Cornell “Research & Expertise Across Cornell”

• 2009 – VIVO Network “Enabling national networking of scientists” $12.2 million, two-year grant from NIH

• 2010 – VIVO at USDA First federal organization to commit to using VIVO. Five USDA agencies to participate initially.

Page 11: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

Example VIVO profile

Page 12: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

Example VIVO topic

Page 13: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

VIVO Components

• Jena SDB triple store

• Core ontology

• Bundled ontologies

• Ontology editor

• Data ingest tools

• Apache Solr search engine

• Linked Data publishing

• CMS features

Page 14: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

VIVO Ontology Classes

• Person (FOAF + VIVO)

• Information Resource (VIVO + BIBO)

• Organization (FOAF + VIVO)

• Area (FAO Geopolitical)

• Event (Event)

Page 15: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

VIVO data flow

HR database PubMed

publications OSP grants

VIVO

Harvested data mapped

to RDF

HTML RDF

Page 16: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

What is AgriVIVO

e-agriculture community

AIMS community

CG Map

GFAR databases

IAALD community

YPARD

National database of experts

FAO Knowledge Café

Person1 > Affiliation > Institution3 Institution3 > Participates in > Project2 Project2 > Is about > Topic1 Person2 > Participates in > Project2 Person2 > Expertise > Topic1 Person1 > Knows > Person2 Person1 > Author of > Publication1 Person1 > Author of > Publication2 [...]

• AgriVIVO will not replace any existing community or database, it will work as a common registry to interlink the data managed in the existing communities.

• Communities and databases will indirectly share data through AgriVIVO

Page 17: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

AgriVIVO data flow

AIMS e-Agriculture IAALD

AgriVIVO

Custom harvesters

Map Data to RDF

HTML API RDF

Page 18: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

AgriVIVO: a data hub

• Jena SDB triple store

• Core ontology

• Bundled ontologies + AgRES, AGROVOC

• Ontology editor

• Data ingest tools + custom harvest tools

• Apache Solr search engine

• Linked Data publishing

• CMS features

• Additional data APIs (Linked Data API)

Page 19: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

AgriVIVO-driven applications

Make data highly available to support

applications built using any platform

Linked Data API can export data as

XML, JSON, RDF, etc

Page 20: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

AgriVIVO-driven applications

Global search engine

Page 21: AgriVIVO: An Ontology based Store of URIs and Relations between Entities in Agricultural Research

AgriVIVO-driven applications

Visualization

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AgriVIVO-driven applications

Contextual applications