Againts Aids

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    IFC Against AIDSProtecting People and Profitability

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    Day-to-day follow up of activities during

    implementation to measure progress and

    identify deviations

    Routine follow up to ensure activities are

    proceeding as planned and are on schedule

    Routine assessment of activities and results

    Answers the question, what are we doing?

    What is monitoring?

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    Tracks inputs and outputs and compares them

    to plan

    Identifies and addresses problems

    Ensures effective use of resources

    Ensures quality and learning to improve

    activities and services

    Strengthens accountability

    Program management tool

    Why monitor activities?

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    Episodic assessment of overall achievement and

    impacts

    Systematic way of learning from experience toIMPROVE current activities and promote better

    planning for future action

    Designed specifically with intention to attribute

    changes to intervention itself

    Answers the question, what have we achieved and

    what impact have we made

    What is evaluation?

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    Determines program effectiveness

    Shows impact

    Strengthens financial responses and

    accountability

    Promotes a learning culture focused on service

    improvement Promotes replication of successful interventions

    Why evaluate activities?

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    Types of evaluation

    Type Purpose

    Formative Initial assessment of the target populations and

    contextual environment. Determines concept and design

    Process Seeks to identify the extent to which planned activities

    have been achieved and assesses the quality of the

    activities/services

    Outcome Examines specific program outcomes and

    accomplishments. What changes were observed, what

    does it mean, and if changes are a result of theinterventions?

    Impact Gauges the programs overall impact and effectiveness.

    Aims to strengthen design and replication of effective

    programs and strategies

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    Monitoring vs evaluationMonitoring Evaluation

    Continuous: day-to-day Periodic: important milestones

    Documents progress In-depth analysis of

    achievements

    Focuses on inputs and

    outputs

    Focuses on outcomes and

    impactsAlerts managers to problems Provides managers with

    strategy and policy options

    Self-assessment External analysis

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    M&E FrameworkLevel Description Frequency

    Inputs Resources that are put into the project. Leadto the achievement of the outputs

    Continuous

    Outputs Activities or services that the project isproviding. Outputs lead to outcomes

    Quarterly

    Outcomes Changes in behaviors or skills as a result ofthe implemented project. Outcomes are

    anticipated to lead to impacts

    2-3 years

    (short to medium

    term)Impacts Measurable changes in health status,

    particularly reduced STI/HIV transmission

    and reduced AIDS impact. Impact results

    are effects of the intervention

    3-5 years

    (long term)

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    How IFC Against AIDS integrates M&E

    Level Description

    Client Client engagement process

    M&E guide with tools attached Train clients/service providers on M&E

    Database for client monitoring data

    IFC Against AIDS Internal client satisfaction survey

    External client satisfaction survey

    Database with all client data

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    Pre-engagement

    Client identification: nature of deal,

    sector, country, internal stakeholders

    Mapping out IFC team & value-add

    Foundations of anHIV/AIDS program

    Infrastructure and assessment:

    Assessment of programmatic

    conditions

    Senior management buy-in

    Partnership with service

    providers

    Implementation andpartnering

    Program execution and

    consolidation of partnership:

    Client and NGO implement the

    program

    Eventually IFC Against AIDS

    develops supervisory role

    Feedback to management

    Sustainability andmaintenance

    M&E and program transition:

    Consolidation of lessons learned

    M&E and program evaluation

    Bridge plan of action

    Feedback to management

    IFC Against AIDS Client Engagementand M&E Process

    Months 0-6 Months 6-12 Months 12-18

    Monitoring & Evaluation

    Meetings with senior managers

    AIDS committees set up

    Focal persons identified

    PolicyImplementation plan

    Budgets for programs

    MoUs with service providers

    This is tracked through program

    monitoring forms

    Monitoring & EvaluationKAP survey

    Choose appropriate intervention

    and monitor using M&E guide and

    indicators

    Contract service providerMonthly reports to management

    Quarterly reports to IFC for

    database

    Participate in IFC workshops

    This is tracked through program

    monitoring forms

    Monitoring & EvaluationClient

    Analyze monitoring data

    Conduct evaluation

    Re-plan using results of both

    IFCAnalyze monitoring database

    Analyze client evaluation reports

    Client satisfaction survey

    Re-plan for new year

    This is tracked through program

    monitoring and evaluation forms

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    M&E should be part of the design of a program

    Ensures systematic reporting Communicates results and accountability

    Measures efficiency and effectiveness

    Provides information for improved decision making Ensures effective allocation of resources

    Promotes continuous learning and improvement

    Conclusion: Why M&E?

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    Monitoring Appendix 1 Coordinators Workplace Peer Educator Training Form (M1)

    Appendix 2 Coordinators Community Peer Educator Training Form (M2)

    Appendix 3 Workplace Peer Educator Activity Form (M3)

    Appendix 4 Workplace Peer Educator Community Activity Form (M4)

    Appendix 5 Community Peer Educator Activity Form (M5)

    Appendix 6 Workplace Peer Educator Monthly Activity Summary (M6)

    Appendix 7 Workplace Peer Educator Monthly Community Summary (M7)

    Appendix 8 Community Peer Educator Monthly Activity Summary (M8)

    Appendix 9 Coordinators Monthly Activity Summary (M9)

    Appendix 10 Planned vs Achieved Matrix (E1)

    Evaluation Appendix 11 Process Evaluation: Structured Interview (E2)

    Appendix 12 Process Evaluation: Focus Group Discussion Guide (E3)

    Appendix 13 Outcome Evaluation: KAPB Survey Questionnaire (E4)

    Appendix 14 Outcome Evaluation: KAPB Focus Group Discussion Guide (E5)

    Practical exercise on IFC Against AIDS M&E tools

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    IFC Against AIDS

    http://www.ifc.org/ifcagainstaidsSabine Durier - Program Leader

    Tel: +1-202-473-4176, Email: [email protected]

    Gillette Conner - Program Officer

    Tel: +1-202-473-4040, Email: [email protected] Enslin - Program Officer (Johannesburg)

    Tel: +27-11-731-3062, Email: [email protected]

    Noleen Dube - Program Officer (Johannesburg)Tel: +27-11-731-3059, Email: [email protected]

    Martin Lutalo - Program AnalystTel: +1-202-458-1406, Email: [email protected]

    Ildio Silva - Consultant (Maputo)Tel: +1-258-84-3070-360, Email: [email protected]