African Mud ClothsAfrican Mud Cloths

Locally-made mud cloth is cotton Locally-made mud cloth is cotton cloth decorated and dyed with natural cloth decorated and dyed with natural materials that blend into the colors of materials that blend into the colors of the Senufo landscape. Originally, the the Senufo landscape. Originally, the clothes made from mud cloth were clothes made from mud cloth were worn only by hunters, who worn only by hunters, who appreciated the cloth's natural appreciated the cloth's natural camouflaging ability. Now up to one-camouflaging ability. Now up to one-quarter of the population wears mud quarter of the population wears mud cloth as everyday clothing. Mothers cloth as everyday clothing. Mothers will wrap their babies to their backs will wrap their babies to their backs using large, rectangular mud cloths. using large, rectangular mud cloths.

Painting the mud clothPainting the mud cloth

A mud and fixative mixture is painted onto the cloth. (If the fixative were not used in this step, the mud painting would not stay on the cloth.) Painting is done with a variety of objects, including feathers, stamps, and cowry shells–whatever will make a pleasing design. Some figures are drawn in bleach.

Once the painting is Once the painting is completed, the cloth is completed, the cloth is

dried in the sun for one day.dried in the sun for one day. After the mud has dried, After the mud has dried,

the excess is removed by the excess is removed by violently shaking the cloth.violently shaking the cloth.

The cloth is then rinsed.The cloth is then rinsed.

The finished The finished product.product.

The figures and The figures and designs that were designs that were painted with the mud painted with the mud and fixative mixture and fixative mixture will appear black. will appear black. Those painted with Those painted with bleach will appear bleach will appear white. white.

ExamplesExamples

ExamplesExamples

ExamplesExamples

Student ExamplesStudent Examples

Student ExamplesStudent Examples