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Advisory Board Presentation AIM XLV | December 4, 2017

Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

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Page 1: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

Advisory Board Presentation

AIM XLV | December 4, 2017

Page 2: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Course OverviewEconomic Outlook Security Analysis Portfolio PerformanceAIM XLV ReviewConcluding Remarks

Agenda

Page 3: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

FundamentalsInvestment Philosophy and PoliciesAnalyst Responsibilities

Course Overview

Page 4: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Course Overview: Fundamentals

Course Objectives Analyst Selection

Methodology

• Blends traditional academic objectives with the practical experience of hands-on investment management

• Provide students with a thorough grounding in the portfolio management process

• Enhance each student’s ability to effectively communicate their approach and analyses leading to their investment recommendations

• Undergraduates submit a resume, transcript, and essay detailing their desires and qualifications to participate in the course

• Analysts are selected based on academic performance, professional experience, and other relevant criteria

• The new AIM class inherits the approximately $13mm portfolio handed over by the previous class

• Each analyst conducts and presents investment analyses for an existing portfolio stock

• Analysts then cover a stock of their choice to be considered for addition to the portfolio

• Finally, the class votes on the composition of the new portfolio based on each analyst’s final recommendation

Page 5: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Course Overview: Investment Philosophy and Policies

Individual Philosophy Investment Constraints

Investment Guidelines AIM XLV Portfolio Composition

• Outperform the S&P 500 over the long-term• Other benchmarks include the Russell

2000 & the HBI Index (65% S&P 500, 35% Russell 2000)

• Bottom-up approach, accompanied by top-down consideration

• Make well-researched trade decisions that contribute to the growth of the portfolio’s value for the use of future classes

• Liquidity: Investments limited to common equities

• Time Horizon: 3-5 year outlook

• Laws & Regulation: “Prudent Person Rule”

• Tax Considerations: Not a constraint for the fund given its tax-exempt status

• Only common equities traded on major U.S. exchanges

• Avoid companies whose ethics are not consistent with those of the University (i.e. abortifacients, birth control, tobacco, etc.)

• Target allocation: 35% Small & Mid-Cap, 65% Large Cap (with a -/+ 10% boundary)

• One stock should not exceed over 10% of the portfolio

Mid/Small-cap 27%

Large-cap73%

Page 6: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

AIM XLV Additions

50%

Inherited Portfolio

50%

Course Overview: Analyst Responsibilities

Individual Responsibilities Analyst Reports

Group Projects Portfolio Management

• In-depth research and coverage of two stocks• Effective communication of findings to peers• Completion of various analyst reports and

group projects• Staying up to date on the market and all stocks

in the portfolio• Each class, a student is assigned as “CIO”;

responsibilities include a market update and organization of the class period

• Company Background

• Fundamental Analysis

• Earnings Forecast

• Beta Forecast

• Technical Analysis

• Intrinsic Valuation

• Industry / Sector Analysis

• Economic Analysis

• Portfolio Performance

• Newsletter & Webpage

Page 7: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Equity Market Bull RunRising RatesSoft Wage GrowthSlow Labor Supply Driving Low UnemploymentRecord Consumer ConfidenceRising Personal ConsumptionGrowing Credit, Low SavingsCommoditiesSummary

Economic Outlook

Page 8: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

8x

10x

12x

14x

16x

18x

20x

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Economic Outlook: Equity Market Bull Run

Daily Forward P/E for S&P 500

Global Equity Indices What is Happening

Low of 9.45x on November 20, 2008

Currently at 18.36x

Investors searching for higher yields in global low rate environment

Newly wealthy in emerging markets looking for places to put money

Recent bull run

High correlations –everything up and to the right

Difficult to generate abnormal returns

Heightened importance of focusing on fundamentals

Implications

Source: CapitalIQ

-100%

0%

100%

200%

300%

400%

1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

MSCI World Index S&P 500 DJIA

Page 9: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Economic Outlook: Rising Rates

Sources: Bloomberg, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta

US and ECB Rates Over Time

0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%

1995 1998 2000 2003 2005 2007 2010 2012 2015 2017

US Federal Funds Rate ECB Rates

US Inflation Current Events

0%1%2%3%4%5%

2010 2011 2013 2014 2015 2017

US CPI US CPI Less Food & Energy

Fed Target: 2%

While rates have been at historical lows since the recession due to low inflation and wage growth, improvements in these areas along with fiscal policy likely to create rate increases in the near future.

• President Trump announces nomination of Jerome Powell to Federal Reserve Chair

• Gradual rate hikes and balance sheet reduction expected

• Tax changes remain in state of uncertainty

Page 10: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Wage Growth (Nominal)

Source: Federal Reserve of Atlanta

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Wages have continued to grow, but they have not reached pre-recession growth levels.

Economic Outlook: Soft Wage Growth

3.4%

Page 11: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

55%

57%

59%

61%

63%

65%

67%

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017Participation Rate Unemployment Rate

Economic Outlook: Short Labor Supply Driving Low Unemployment

Unemployment Rate

Productivity

Source: Bureau of Labor

4.1%

62.7%

0.42.5

4.9

1.7

(3.8)

4.0

1.0

(2.5)

3.1

7.95.9

4.9

2.11.42.01.6

(3.3)

1.3

(0.7)

2.8

0.62.3

(0.7)(1.8)

0.9

(0.7)

1.6

4.4

(3.4)

2.44.4

(1.8)

2.71.31.3

(2.6)(1.2)

0.82.5

1.30.1

1.53.0

-5%

-2%

1%

4%

7%

10%

Page 12: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Economic Outlook: Record Consumer Confidence

Consumer Confidence Index(1) Real Disposable Personal Income(2)

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

CCI (Consumer Confidence Index)

Key Trends

• Consumer Confidence at highest levels since 2000, driven in part by low unemployment

• On a percentile basis, the latest CCI reading is at the 91st percentile of all the monthly data points since June 1977

• Real disposable personal income has grown 6.5% over the last five years and is at decade-high (but experiencing slow growth)

(6%)

(4%)

(2%)

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

$9,500

$10,000

$10,500

$11,000

$11,500

$12,000

$12,500

$13,000

Real Disposable Income ($Bn) YoY % Change

1 Monthly, not seasonally-adjusted (1966: Q1 = 100)2 Monthly real disposable personal income per capita, chained 2009 dollars, seasonally adjusted rateSources: Federal Reserve, Bloomberg, CreditCards.com

Page 13: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

(4%)

(3%)

(2%)

(1%)

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

$9,500

$10,000

$10,500

$11,000

$11,500

$12,000

$12,500

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017Personal Consumption Expenditures ($Bn) YoY % Change

Economic Outlook: Rising Personal Consumption

Real Personal Income Expenditure (Monthly)(1)

The rise in consumer confidence and personal income has driven expenditure increases.1 Excluding food and energy consumption, seasonally adjusted rateSource: Federal Reserve, Bloomberg

Page 14: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Economic Outlook: Growing Credit, Low Savings

1 Real disposable personal income per capital, chained 2009 dollars, monthly, seasonally adjusted rateSources: Bloomberg, Federal Reserve

American Debt ($ in trillions) Debt Service Payments as % of Income(1)

4.5%

4.7%

4.9%

5.1%

5.3%

5.5%

5.7%

5.9%

6.1%

Personal Savings Rate

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

$0

$1

$2

$3

$4

$5

$6

$7

$0.6

$0.7

$0.8

$0.9

$1.0

$1.1

$1.2

Auto Loan Credit Card Corporate

Corporate D

ebt

Cre

dit C

ard

and

Aut

o Lo

ans

Page 15: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Economic Outlook: Commodities

Oil and Natural Gas

Steel ($/ST)

Source: Bloomberg

$0

$2

$4

$6

$8

$10

$12

$0

$40

$80

$120

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

WTI Crude ($/bbl) Natural Gas ($/MMBtu)

$2.81

$58.11

$300

$400

$500

$600

$700

$800

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

$609.00

Page 16: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Economic Outlook: Commodities

Resin: Polypropylene ($/tonne)

Coal: Premium Hard Coking Coal ($/tonne)

Source: Bloomberg

$1,000

$1,200

$1,400

$1,600

$1,800

$2,000

$2,200

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

$50

$100

$150

$200

$250

$300

$350

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

$1,433.01

$200.50

Page 17: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Economic Outlook: Summary

Interest Rates

Unemployment / Wages

Consumer Confidence

Credit

Commodities

AIM Portfolio Consideration

Record confidence has led to spending that has benefitted consumer discretionary, especially in e-Commerce

Important to consider for portfolio companies in industrials and fuel-reliant businesses

Growing consumer credit and low savings could have a future impact on companies that offer consumer financing

Low unemployment driving consumer spending despite soft wage growth

Gradual rate hikes may stem large consumer purchases and business investments for highly levered companies

Page 18: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

Security Analysis

AIM XLV

Page 19: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Security Analysis: Equities and Focus of Analysis

Fundamental Analysis

Fundamental Analysis

Relative Valuation

Industry Analysis

Dividend Discount Model

Primary Discovery Macroeconomic Analysis Industry Analysis

Industry Analysis

Primary Discovery

Fundamental Analysis

Macroeconomic Analysis

Primary Discovery

Fundamental Analysis

Primary Discovery

Fundamental Analysis

Industry Analysis

Competitive Advantages

NAV Valuation

Industry Analysis

Page 20: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

$70

$85

$100

$115

$130

$145

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

Royal Caribbean (NYSE: RCL)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$125.80

17.2x

$26.80 bn

1.91%

$7.44

Sources: S&P Capital IQ, Yahoo! Finance

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• RCL is the 2nd largest leisure cruise business in the world

and operates via two banners• Global Brands—Core Business

• Royal Caribbean International: 25 ships, 78k berths• Celebrity: 12 ships, 23k berths• Azamara: 2 ships, 1.4k berths

• Partner Brands—Joint Ventures• 10 ships, 20.3k berths

• RCL currently has 49 ships with a total capacity of ~122,000 berths, and will see those numbers rise to 58 and 160,000 by 2021

54.4%

Page 21: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Fundamental Analysis

Potential for a Capacity GlutEPS Forecasts: AIM vs. Wall Street

Asymmetric Return Distribution

$4.82

$6.09

$7.45 $8.55

$7.18 $7.98

$4

$6

$8

$10

2015 2016 2017 2018

Actual Street Forecast AIM Forecast

Ship Expected Entry Projected Berths

Oasis-class:

Symphony of the Seas Q1 2018 5,450

Unnamed Q2 2021 5,450

Quantum-class:

Unnamed Q2 2019 4,150

Unnamed Q4 2020 4,150

Project Icon:

Unnamed Q4 2022 5,650

Unnamed Q2 2024 5,650

Edge Class

Celebrity Edge Q4 2018 2,900

Celebrity Beyond Q2 2020 2,900

Unnamed Q4 2021 2,900

Unnamed Q4 2022 2,900

Unnamed Q2 2018 2,850

Unnamed Q1 2019 2,850

Berths to be Added 47,800

Current # of Berths 123,700

Royal Caribbean International

Celebrity Cruises

TUI Cruises (50% joint venture)

Downturn RCL CCL S&P 500Tech BubblePeak 55.7 51.3 1528.0Trough 17.3 18.3 965.8% Change -69% -64% -37%Great RecessionPeak 45.8 51.3 1504.7Trough 5.9 14.9 683.4% Change -87% -71% -55%

Sources: Company Filings, Bloomberg

Page 22: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Though RCL is a strong performer in the leisure cruising industry, the entire space is poised to suffer from near-term overcapacity

• RCL has a high degree of embedded operating leverage and performs poorly through downturns

• The firm has struggled with Chinese expansion and does not have a compelling vision coming off of its 2017 Double-Double program

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 85% $102.38 $87.02

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 5% $104.10 $5.21

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5% $87.43 $4.37

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 5% $88.59 $4.43

Intrinsic Value $101.03

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $123.95

Estimated Downside (18.5%)

Recommendation: Sell Portfolio Decision: Sell

Page 23: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

The Walt Disney Company (NYSE: DIS)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$103.41

17.7x

$159.55 bn

1.5%

$5.70

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Diversified Media and Entertainment

Conglomerate• Based in Burbank, CA• Four Segments: Media Networks, Parks and

Resorts, Studio Entertainment, and Consumer Products & Interactive Media

• Strategic Acquisitions: Pixar (2006), Marvel (2009), Lucasfilm (2012)

$85$90$95

$100$105$110$115$120

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

4.5%

Page 24: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Fundamental Analysis

Source: Company Filings

$0

$5,000,000

$10,000,000

$15,000,000

$20,000,000

$25,000,000

10/1/200710/1/200810/1/200910/1/201010/1/201110/1/201210/1/201310/1/201410/1/201510/1/2016 TTM

Media Networks Parks and Resorts Studio Entertainment Consumer Products & Interactive Media

Total Revenue by Segment ($ in thousands)

5.3% 5.3%9.3% 2.6%CAGR:

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 TTM

Page 25: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Fundamental Analysis

Source: Company Filings

Media Networks – Total Revenue ($ in thousands)

Streaming: ESPN and Disney• ESPN platform called ESPN+

• Stream channels on authenticated basis• Subscribe to ESPN+ for additional sports,

10,000 live sporting events• Does not include NFL or NBA

• Disney App• 4-5 exclusive movies per year, 4-5 TV Originals• Latter half 2019 – Netflix Contract expires• Price substantially below where Netflix is

• Reflective of the fact there will be less volume

-6%

-2%

2%

6%

10%

$20,000,000

$22,000,000

$24,000,000

$26,000,000

$28,000,000

10/14 10/15 10/16 10/17 10/18 10/19 10/20 10/21 10/22 10/23

Bull Base Bear Bull % Growth Base % Growth Bear % Growth

Media Networks and Original Content

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Page 26: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Strong growth in Studio Entertainment and Parks and Resorts driven by industry leading IP• Uncertainty surrounding Disney’s ability to leverage its IP in the streaming space• Can Disney slow cord cutting with ESPN?

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 85% $107.27 $91.18

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 5% $102.72 $5.14

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5% $101.46 $5.07

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 5% $102.28 $5.11

Intrinsic Value $106.50

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $102.75

Estimated Upside 3.6%

Recommendation: Pass Portfolio Decision: Pass

Page 27: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Southwest Airlines Co. (NYSE: LUV)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$56.17

16.7x

$35.12 bn

0.77%

$3.26

Sources: AIM/Prosser 2017, Yahoo Finance

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Established in 1967 by Herb Kelleher

• Serves the US and nine near-international countries

• Differentiated business model creates qualitative and quantitative advantages

• Vision to become the World’s Most Loved, Most Flown, and Most Profitable Airline

$40

$45

$50

$55

$60

$65

$70

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

18.2%

Page 28: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Relative Valuation

Sources: AIM/Prosser 2017, S&P Capital IQ

P/E EV/EBITDA EV/Sales

8.24

4.58

7.44

6.56

0.0x

2.0x

4.0x

6.0x

8.0x

10.0x

1.94

1.16

1.90

1.50

0.0x

0.5x

1.0x

1.5x

2.0x

2.5x

9.11

6.67

13.24

7.73

0.0x

2.0x

4.0x

6.0x

8.0x

10.0x

12.0x

14.0x

Industry High/Low LUV Implied Multiple

Page 29: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Superior efficiency has made Southwest America’s best airline • Opportunities for strategic capacity expansion underappreciated by the market • Continued outperformance of the industry will catalyze true value

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 90% $58.48 $52.63

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 0% $27.33 -

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 10% $54.77 $5.48

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 0% $53.16 -

Intrinsic Value $58.11

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $54.65

Estimated Upside 6.3%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Buy

Page 30: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

TransDigm Group (NYSE: TDG)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$277.06

32.5x

$14.37 bn

N/A

$12.38

Sources: Capital IQ, Company Filings

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Supplier of commercial and military aircraft

components (OEM and aftermarket)

• ~90% of FY2016 sales generated from proprietary products

• Founded by W. Nicholas Howley (current Chairman & CEO) in 1992, under private equity ownership until 2006

$200

$220

$240

$260

$280

$300

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

6.0%

Page 31: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Key Themes

Industry Analysis

Global Market Share – Low Concentration

Porter’s Five Forces Analysis• Commercial Growth Drivers– RPMs,

associated OEM production

• Defense Growth Drivers– government spending and extent of global conflicts

• Competitively fragmented landscape– niche markets present roll-up opportunities

• Stringent regulatory and performance standards create barriers to entry

Key Players – Overlap Between Markets

RivalryMedium

Buyer PowerHigh

Threat of EntryLow

Threat of Substitutes

Low

Supplier PowerHigh

Commercial Defense

Sources: Capital IQ, Company Filings

Other 49.90%

Boeing 33.90%

GE Aviation8.50%

Lockheed Martin 7.70%

Page 32: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Competes in an “uncrowded space” – pricing power, longevity of relationships• Diversified revenue base supported by proprietary product dev. and IP• Emphasis on value creation through 3-part operating strategy

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 90% $302.36 $272.12

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 0% $322.25 $0.00

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5% $269.59 $13.48

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBIT) 5% $311.47 $15.57

Intrinsic Value $301.17

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $266.64

Estimated Upside 13.0%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Buy

Sources: Christian/AIM XLV, Company Filings

Page 33: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

$15

$17

$19

$21

$23

$25

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

Kinder Morgan, Inc. (NYSE: KMI)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$17.03

30.6x

$37.34 bn

2.9%

$0.55

Source: Cap IQ

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Kinder Morgan is one of the largest energy

infrastructure companies in North America• Over 84,000 miles of pipelines and 155

terminals

• Headquartered in Houston, TX with over 11,000 employees

• Provides fee-based transportation of energy products

(20.5%)

Page 34: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Dividend Discount Model

Source: Company Filings

$1.60 $1.74 $1.61

$0.50 $0.50 $0.80

$1.00 $1.25

$1.56 $1.72

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 - -

$0.30$0.60$0.90$1.20$1.50$1.80$2.10

Historical & Future Dividends

3.7x 4.0x

2.7x 2.4x 1.8x

1.3x 1.2x

- -

1.0x

2.0x

3.0x

4.0x

5.0x

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

Distributable Cash Flow/Dividends Paid Sensitivity AnalysisLong-Term Dividend Growth Rate

0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0%6.8% $23.27 $24.78 $26.56 $28.67 $31.217.8% $20.09 $21.19 $22.45 $23.91 $25.628.8% $17.64 $18.46 $19.39 $20.45 $21.679.8% $15.69 $16.33 $17.04 $17.83 $18.73

10.8% $14.11 $14.61 $15.17 $15.78 $16.47

Cos

t of E

quity

Indicates upside at decision date

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Poised for industry-leading dividend growth• $12.1 billion of shovel-ready infrastructure projects• Strong and diversified revenue streams

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 80% $18.20 $14.56

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 0% $15.08 -

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5% $23.39 $1.17

Comparable Company Analysis (P/DCF) 5% $20.64 $1.03

Dividend Discount Model 10% $19.39 $1.94

Intrinsic Value $18.70

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $17.06

Estimated Upside 9.6%

Recommendation: Hold Portfolio Decision: Hold

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AIM XLV

$240

$260

$280

$300

$320

$340

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

Lockheed Martin (NYSE: LMT)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$319.01

25.7x

$93.31 bn

2.28%

$12.47

Sources: Bloomberg, Company Filings

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Lockheed Martin Corporation is a global

security and aerospace company engaged in research, design, development, manufacture, integration and sustainment of advanced technology systems, products and services

• Primary source of revenue is through aerospace and defense contracts from United States government (71%)

20.0%

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AIM XLV

Primary Discovery

Discovery Estimated Gross Profit ($ in millions)

9.0%

9.5%

10.0%

10.5%

$4,000

$4,500

$5,000

$5,500

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Gross Profit Gross Margin

• Former Assistant Secretary of the Air Force

• President and CEO of one of the top 10 aerospace and defense companies

• Industry knowledge and relationships with many of the key players in the industry

Key Takeaways

Marillyn Hewson -Chairman, President and CEO

• Strong relationship with US government

• Long term goal is to increase margins

• 63 years old

• Military use: helicopters are a key source of transportation and operations in the Middle East

• Commercial use: helicopters are the main mode of transportation to move oil rig workers from land to the rigs

Defense Spending

• The U.S. Congress passed a $700 billion defense policy bill, backing Donald Trump’s call for a more expansive military

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Strong leadership and relationship with the United States government • Poised to capture increased government defense spending • The Sikorsky acquisition expands Lockheed Martin’s helicopter sector and is undervalued in

the market

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 80% $359.80 $287.84

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 8% $388.44 $31.08

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 8% $345.65 $27.65

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 4% $357.18 $14.29

Intrinsic Value $360.86

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $314.65

Estimated Upside 14.7%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Buy

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AIM XLV

$90

$100

$110

$120

$130

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

PepsiCo, Inc. (NYSE: PEP)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$116.77

28.2x

$166.32 bn

2.8%

$4.84

Source: Company Filings, S&P Capital IQ.

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Makes, markets and distributes variety of

snacks and beverages through portfolio of globally recognized brands

• Operates in the Packaged Food & Beverage sector

• Strategic positioning within changing industry due to shift in consumer trends provides a competitive advantage

13.6%

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AIM XLV

Industry Analysis

Porter’s Five Forces

65%

68%

64%

65%

66%

67%

68%

US FDA Healthy Eating Index

0

10

20

30

40

50

Annual Soft Drinks Consumption per Capita (gallons)Outlook

Material shift occurring, will disrupt the industry as a whole

Dominated by large players, but room for niche companies emerging

Scale and branding are necessary for long-term success

Sources: Company Filings, IBISWorld

RivalryHigh

Buyer PowerMedium

Threat of EntryLow

Threat of Substitutes

Low

Supplier PowerN / A

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Innovative forethought and strategic positioning enable PEP to exploit shifting trends• Short-term inelasticity of core products provide moat for newer products to scale• Fundamentals remain sound, though recent price appreciation make timing unfavorable

Valuation Method Valuation Weight Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow $118.94 92.5% $110.02

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) $105.96 2.5% $2.65

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) $142.64 2.5% $3.57

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) $214.85 2.5% $5.37

Intrinsic Value $121.61

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $114.91

Estimated Upside 5.8%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Pass

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AIM XLV

Union Pacific Corporation (NYSE: UNP)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 22, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$118.80

20.93x

$92.22 bn

2.05%

$5.65

One-Year Price Chart

Company OverviewUnion Pacific Railroad Company links 23 states in the western two-thirds of the country by rail, providing a critical link in the global supply chain

• Approximately 43,000 employees, 84% of whom are represented by major rail unions

• Founded in 1862, incorporated in 1969 and grown through a number of acquisitions over the Company’s life

$90

$100

$110

$120

$130

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

18.0%

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AIM XLV

Primary Discovery

Terry HeidkampVP, Government & Industry Affairs

LT GriffinDirector of Transportation Services

Paul TittertonChief Commercial Officer

Key Takeaway: view the rail industry as a collection of markets

Valuation Effect: modeled out commodity groups individually

Key Takeaway: pay attention to sub-industries, such as fracking

Valuation Effect: UNP’s position in the West allows for significant industrial product growth

Key Takeaway: UNP is being innovative even in a stable industry (example: frozen intermodal)

Valuation Effect: expanded intermodal growth even after slow history; reduced labor costs

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Most profitable and efficient player in the railroad industry• Positioned to capture growth in both industrial products and intermodal segments• Reliable and stable performance through economic cycles

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow (Base) 80.0% $125.47 $100.38

Discounted Free Cash Flow (Bull) 2.5% $177.63 $4.44

Discounted Free Cash Flow (Bear) 2.5% $97.04 $2.43

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 5.0% $116.94 $5.85

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5.0% $127.50 $6.37

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 5.0% $120.18 $6.01

Intrinsic Value $125.47

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $116.01

Estimated Upside 8.2%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Buy

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AIM XLV

Chipotle Mexican Grill (NYSE: CMG)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$285.86

51.5x

$8.29 bn

N/A

$5.34

Source: Bloomberg

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Chipotle is the worlds largest fast-casual

restaurant chain, currently operating 2,374 restaurants

• Concentrates on providing fresh, locally sourced food

• Range of recent food-borne illness incidents have led to steep drop in operating performance and share price

$200

$300

$400

$500

$600

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

(28.4%)

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AIM XLV

Fundamental Analysis

Key Commentary Comparable Store Sales (% YoY Growth)

Historical Margins Operating Cost Breakdown

Source: Company Filings

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016Restaurant Margin Operating Margin Profit Margin

5.8%2.2%

9.4%11.2%7.1% 5.6%

16.8%

0.2%

(20.4%)-25%-20%-15%-10%-5%0%5%

10%15%20%

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

• Chipotle’s high operating leverage business makes comparable store sales the key driver of valuation

• Little room exists for costs cuts, so same-store sales growth only way to return to previous profitability

• Driving same-store sales growth will require a rebranding of the business

38.0%

30.5%

16.1%

7.9%7.4%

Food and Beverage Labor and OccupancyOther Operating Costs G&AD&A

54% of operating costs are fixed on a per store basis

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Management has failed to provide a clear plan for rebranding the business• Competition within the fast-casual space continues to increase rapidly• Supply chain remains fragile, making more food-borne incidents a downside risks

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 85% $257.75 $219.09

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 5% $323.12 $16.16

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5% $294.86 $14.74

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 5% $264.32 $13.22

Intrinsic Value $263.20

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $283.25

Estimated Downside (7.1%)

Recommendation: Pass Portfolio Decision: Pass

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AIM XLV

Berry Global Group (NYSE: BERY)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$59.44

25.2x

$7.78 bn

N/A

$2.56

Source: Company Filings

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Manufactures plastic consumer packaging,

hygiene, and engineered materials• Resin extrusion / injection molding

• Sales by divisions• Engineered Materials (36%)• Health, Hygiene, & Specialties (32%)• Consumer Packaging (32%)

• Founded in 1967 & publicly listed in 2012• Organic + Inorganic growth strategies

• 6 acquisitions following IPO

$40

$45

$50

$55

$60

$65

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

29.4%

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AIM XLV

Macroeconomic Analysis

Macro Level Indicators

Population Growth & Growth in Disc. Inc. and Consumer

Spending

$0

$200,000

$400,000

$600,000

$800,000

$1,000,000

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

Global Plastic Manufacturing Industry Sales ($ in millions)

Demand from stable / customer oriented / inelastic

downstream markets(F&B, HC, Retail)

Source: Wall Street Research

Plastic is increasingly substituted for materials such as wood, paper, metals, and

glass

Resin Price Fluctuation

FDA Regulation/ Environmental sustainability

trends

Page 50: Advisory Board Presentation - AIM€¦ · Advisory Board Presentation. AIM XLV | December 4, 2017. AIM XLV. Course Overview. Economic Outlook . Security Analysis . Portfolio Performance

AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Well positioned on the macro, industry, and company-specific level to capitalize on growth opportunities in both domestic and international markets

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 85% $62.91 $53.47

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 5% $53.76 $2.69

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5% $71.14 $3.56

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 5% $53.60 $2.68

Intrinsic Value $62.40

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $59.45

Estimated Upside 5.0%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Buy

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AIM XLV

$25

$28

$31

$34

$37

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

Synchrony Financial (NYSE: SYF)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$34.49

12.2x

$27.36 bn

1.81%

$2.63

Sources: Capital IQ, Company Filings

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Largest provider of private label credit

cards in the U.S. based on purchase volumes and receivables

• Long-standing retail partnerships with blue-chip industry players

• Guitar Center, Lowe’s, WalMart, Gap, JCPenney, Sam’s Club, Amazon

• $14.8 billion in interest income and $2.3 billion in net earnings during FY 2016

1.7%

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AIM XLV

$2,274$2,892 $3,236

$3,497$4,344

$5,361

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 TTM

Macroeconomic Analysis

Sources: Bloomberg, Company Filings, The Federal Reserve1. Data represent percentages of total loans outstanding; Seasonally adjusted data from all U.S. commercial banks.2. TTM data as of latest quarter end (October 27, 2017).

Consumer Credit Trends: Charge-Offs(1)

Retail Industry Disruption

$199 $213$281

$419

$547$668

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 TTM

Loyalty Program Costs ($ in millions)

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts ($ in millions)

(2)

(2)

• “The Amazon Effect” and the growth of e-commerce

• Brick and mortar sales deterioration indicates future issues regarding loyalty programs that utilize SYF credit products

o Stagnated growth / customer erosion

• Interest income from private label credit cards form roughly 75% of total revenue

0%

2%

4%

6%

2015 2016 2017

U.S. Consumer Loans U.S. Credit Card Loans

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Deteriorating consumer credit quality and significant exposure to the struggling retail sector raise concerns for Synchrony moving forward despite strong fundamentals

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE) 90.0% $33.03 $29.73

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E and P/B) 7.5% $32.29 $2.42

Dividend Discount Model (DDM) 2.5% $25.08 $0.63

Intrinsic Value $32.78

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $33.86

Estimated Downside (3.3%)

Recommendation: Hold Portfolio Decision: Sell

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AIM XLV

Under Armour (NYSE: UAA)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$12.88

30.0x

$5.62 bn

N/A

$0.42

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Under Armour develops, markets and

distributes performance apparel, footwear and accessories to customers around the globe

• 83% of sales are located in North America• 1.6% share in the global sportswear industry

o Nike and Adidas with 17.2% and 10.5% respectively

• Products have generally been priced higher than peers

$0

$10

$20

$30

$40

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

(58.7%)

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AIM XLV

Primary Discovery

Notre Dame BasketballInterview Themes

Key Takeaways

• Terrible color schemes• Shoes are clunky and awkward

Poor Aesthetics

• Some shoes fell apart within days• Basketball socks rip at the heel

Quality Issues

• ND grads in NBA prefer Nike• Players use Nike/Adidas on their

own

Low Loyalty

Projected growth from footwear sales unlikely to materialize

Under Armour lost quality control in its transition to mass production

Basketball sneakers are unlikely to sell as well as Nike/Adidas at the $160 price point

Under Armour may need to reconsider its large investment in basketball

Sources: ESPN, Notre Dame Basketball Interviews

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• The Under Armour brand remains strong with access to key licensing deals• Key endorsements will provide room for growth internationally• Under Armour is exiting poor investments and will be more focused moving forward

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow (Base) 50% $12.68 $6.34

Discounted Free Cash Flow (Bull) 15% $20.47 $3.07

Discounted Free Cash Flow (Bear) 15% $8.52 $1.28

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 20% $12.62 $2.52

Intrinsic Value $13.21

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $13.44

Estimated Downside (1.7%)

Recommendation: Hold Portfolio Decision: Hold

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AIM XLV

Total System Services (NYSE: TSS)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$74.16

31.0x

$13.36 bn

0.70%

$2.27

Sources: Company Filings, Bloomberg

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Global payment solutions company that provides

payment processing, merchant, and related services to financial and non-financial institutions

• Operates in the credit card processing industry which is a $75bn per year space

• Largest third party payment processor and largest prepaid credit card manager

• The company is headquartered in Columbus, Georgia, and has 11,500 employees

$45

$55

$65

$75

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

46.6%

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AIM XLV

Fundamental Analysis

Sources: Company Filings, AIM/ Lederer 2017

Issuing Segment Drivers

Forecasted Revenue and EBITDA Margin ($ in millions)

Merchant Services Drivers NetSpend Drivers

0%

20%

40%

60%

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

% growth AOF

% growth in # of transactions

0%

50%

100%

150%

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

% growth POS

% growth dollar sales volume

20%

18%

2015 2016

% growth gross dollar volume

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022Total Revenues EBITDA Margin

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Industry leader in the high growth payment processing space• Has strong relationships with a few major customers • Has future expansion strategies that mitigate industry headwinds

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 80.0% $79.52 $63.62

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 5.0% $65.50 $3.28

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 10.0% $75.09 $7.51

Free Cash Flow to Equity Valuation 5.0% $64.26 $3.21

Intrinsic Value $77.62

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $73.38

Estimated Upside 5.8%

Recommendation: Hold Portfolio Decision: Hold

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AIM XLV

$50

$65

$80

$95

$110

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

Grand Canyon Education (NASDAQ: LOPE)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$93.30

25.8x

$4.60 bn

N/A

$3.62

Source: Yahoo Finance

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview

63.4%

• Grand Canyon Education is a regionally accredited, for-profit educational institution headquartered in Phoenix, AZ

• Started in 1949 as a traditional, private, non-profit college

• GCU offers 220 graduate and undergraduate degrees across nine different colleges

• Average graduate salary of $49,200 compared to national median of $34,100

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AIM XLV

Primary Discovery

Source: Grand Canyon Education, Inc. 2016 Form 10-K

Advantages of a Strong Ground Campus

GCU Ground Campus• 260-acre ground campus in Phoenix

• 7,500-seat basketball and entertainment center, 300-seat theatre

• 2016: Completed three residence halls and a 170,000 square foot classroom building

• 2019: Adding two more apartment-style residence halls, a major classroom facility, a club sports facility, and a parking garage

21 Division I

Sports Teams Compete

Against Arizona

State

Higher Revenues

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AIM XLV

Primary Discovery

Sources: Grand Canyon Education, Inc. 2016 Form 10-K

Dan Bachus’s BackgroundKey Grand Canyon Contacts

Key Takeaways from the CFO

• Dan has been CFO since 2008, when he came in as part of a new management team that would help the company go public

• He and CEO Brian Mueller are the most senior members of the executive team, having both come on in 2008

• Formerly the Chief Accounting Officer and Controller of Apollo Group, Inc.

• Received his MBA from the University of Phoenix

Ground campus growing, but has

capacity

Competitive advantages in

tough online space

Advertising has focused on brand growth rather than

clicks

Possibility of splitting off the

university as a non-profit

Dr. Kimberly LaPrade, Dean Dan Bachus, CFO

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Low tuition, diverse program offerings, and a large ground campus differentiate Grand Canyon from other for-profit education peers

• The stock has increased nearly 100% since the election and appears overbought• Considerable unknown risks involving a transition to non-profit status

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 90% $83.52 $75.17

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 5% $80.30 $4.02

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5% $65.41 $3.27

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 0% $37.91 -

Intrinsic Value $82.46

Price (As of November 20, 2017 ) $90.06

Estimated Downside (8.43%)

Recommendation: Pass Portfolio Decision: Pass

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AIM XLV

Gilead Sciences, Inc. (NASDAQ: GILD)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$71.70

7.9x

$96.38 bn

2.90%

$9.21

Sources: Bloomberg; S&P Capital IQ

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Biotechnology company focused on

researching, developing, and commercializing innovative treatments

• 23 FDA approved drugs; 22 in pipeline• Current leader in HCV treatment space• Growing HIV portfolio• Recent acquisition of Kite Pharma to move

into CAR-T therapy space (oncology)• Over $40B in cash and long-term investments

$60

$66

$72

$78

$84

$90

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

(1.1%)

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AIM XLV

Fundamental Analysis

Source: S&P Capital IQ

34% 27% 28%

49%55%

49% 48%

68%59% 61%

103%

90%

67%57%

1.9x

2.0x1.7x

1.8x

2.1x 2.4x 2.3x

0.0x

0.5x

1.0x

1.5x

2.0x

2.5x

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 TTM

Net Profit Margin Total Capital T/O ROE Financial Leverage

DuPont Analysis – Return on Equity

Return on Equity 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Gilead 43% 32% 29% 88% 104% 78%Celgene 21% 30% 30% 36% 29% 51%Amgen 17% 23% 25% 22% 26% 27%Biogen 21% 21% 24% 30% 36% 34%

Comments• Greatest return on

equity compared to competitors

• Driven by strong revenues from HCV drugs –peaked at $32B in 2015

• Share buybacks and debt offerings have increased leverage

• Increasing net profit margin with decreasing SG&A expenses

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Position in the HIV market to be strongest player and drive revenue growth• Large cash balance to fund acquisitions and target profitable projects• Recent movement into CAR-T therapy space to drive growth through new segments

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 90% $88.34 $79.51

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 0% n.m. -

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 0% n.m. -

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 10% $91.20 $9.12

Intrinsic Value $88.63

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $72.13

Estimated Upside 22.9%

Recommendation: Hold Portfolio Decision: Hold

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AIM XLV

Stryker Corporation (NYSE: SYK)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$155.78

22.9x

$57.70 bn

1.10%

$6.81

Sources: Morningstar, Coen / AIM 2017, Company Filings

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Stryker is a medical technology and devices

company that designs and sells products for applications in orthopedics, medical & surgical, and neurotechonology & spine uses

• SYK’s 3 business segments are:• Orthopaedics (39% of 2016 revenue)• MedSurg (43% of 2016 revenue)• Neurotechnology & Spine (18% of 2016

revenue)

$110

$120

$130

$140

$150

$160

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

37.9%

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AIM XLV

Industry Analysis

Sources: Coen / AIM 2017, company website, Scott Moore (Stryker), Dr. John Coen

Strong Position in a Growing Industry Large Market Share Across Segments

SYK22%

Others

78%

Hip Replacements

SYK20%

Others

80%

Knee Replacements

SYK35%

Others

65%

Instruments

SYK31%

Others69%

Neurovascular

Orthopedics

MedSurg Neurotech & Spine

• Industry positioned to benefit: • Growing number of baby boomers in

need of surgery • Increasing obesity rates• Greater number of people insured• Estimated that number of knee

replacements will grow from 600,000 in 2016 to 1,600,000 in 2030

• Established position & customer relationships extremely important in the industry

• Hospital consolidation increases importance of relationships & size

• Reputation for quality and good performance & patient outcomes drives success and growth

• Size enables acquisitions to capitalize on high-growth segments

Market position: #3 Market position: #3

Market position: #1 Market position: #1

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Strong market position & customer relationships across segments• Incumbent in industry poised to grow due to favorable demographic trends• History of successful integration of acquisitions

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 85% $171.21 $145.46

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 5% $134.17 $6.71

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 5% $160.27 $8.01

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 5% $116.92 $5.85

Intrinsic Value $166.03

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $154.75

Estimated Upside 7.3%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Buy

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AIM XLV

Impinj, Inc. (NASDAQ: PI)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$25.58

N/A

$516.41 mm

N/A

$0.10

Source: Bloomberg

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Only end-to-end solution provider for an

emerging RFID market with a global unit TAM in the trillions

• First to market ultra high frequency RFID tech and pioneer of industry standards

• Superior connectivity layer solutions defend already dominant market share in the endpoint layer

• 2000-2017: 225 patents, $180 mm in R&D

$10

$25

$40

$55

$70

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

(3.7%)

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AIM XLV

Industry Analysis: Why RFID Matters

Global RFID Sales (in billions of units)What is RFID?

05

101520253035

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

Global Units Impinj Units

• End customers need to develop three levels of infrastructure for RFID to work

• Fragmented vendors and sellers but few IP holders and only 1 end-to-end solution provider

• Massive end customers would require their logistics and suppliers outfitted with RFID, too

• RAIN RFID Alliance: 155 companies to promote universal adoption of UHF RFID

Industry DynamicsGrowth Drivers• Solution to broken traditional retail

• Ex. Macy’s, Japanese convenience stores

• Enable better tracking of healthcare assets

• Ex: UT Medical Center, Kaiser Health

• Item-level visibility for more efficient logistics

• Ex: Delta Airlines, FedEx, UPS

• Provides real-time, item-level data for A.I. Source: RAIN Alliance, ID Tech Ex, AIM/Harris discovery

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Revenue Growth: Majority market share (60%+) to benefit from broad-based growth in a market with a unit TAM in the trillions

• Margin Expansion: Increased end-user adoption will result in opportunities for cross-selling its higher margin readers and software

• Sustainable Earnings Power: Sticky, recurring revenue model with high operating leverage

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Blended Discounted Free Cash Flow 80% $38.75 $31.00

Discounted Free Cash Flow – Bull (15%) $93.29

Discounted Free Cash Flow – Base (60%) $40.18

Discounted Free Cash Flow – Bear (25%) $2.95

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 20% $42.71 $8.54

Intrinsic Value 100% $39.54

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $25.23

Estimated Upside 56.7%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Buy

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AIM XLV

One-Year Price Chart

Trupanion (NASDAQ: TRUP)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$30.62

N/A

$899.39 mm

N/A

($0.10)

Source: Yahoo Finance

Company Overview• High-value provider of medical insurance for dogs

and cats in the United States and Canada

• Comprehensive, lifelong coverage includes hereditary conditions with no payout limits or vet restrictions

• Aiming to transform the U.S. pet insurance industry with focus on sourcing through veterinary referrals

• Founded in 2000 by current CEO Darryl Rawlings, raised venture round in 2007, and IPO’d in 2014

$10

$15

$20

$25

$30

$35

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

81.6%

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AIM XLV

Competitive Advantages

Sources: Trupanion Investor Relations, IBIS World

1% 5% 5%

40%25%Trupanion Competitive Moat

U.S. & Canada Market Size ($ in billions)Market Penetration Across the Globe

Customer Value Proposition1

Territory Partner Network2

Data Collection & Analytics3

Vertically Integrated Model4

• Pays ~90% of actual vet bill, no payout limits, flexible deductible, etc.

• No fee increases due to treatment

• Over 100 independent partners, each covering 250 vets on average

• ~8,100 recommending vets in 2016

• Millions of pricing categories based on breed, age, zip code, etc.

• 17 years of data improves pricing

• In-house underwriting, contact center, claims, and actuaries leads to cost cuts

• Trupanion Express streamlines billing

$1.3 $3.2$6.4

$9.5$12.7

$31.8

1.0% 2.5% 5.0% 7.5% 10.0% 25.0%% insured

pets

Key Assumptions• Pets in the U.S. & Canada – ~200 million• Q3’17 Monthly Revenue per Pet – $52.95

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Operating in a generally overlooked industry with clear long-term growth prospects• Positioned to capture market share on the back of sustainable competitive advantages• Experienced management team has remained disciplined in growth strategy while

displaying the ability to successfully execute on long-term operating initiatives

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 100% $35.85 $35.85

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 0% $5.92 -

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 0% $10.69 -

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 0% $25.97 -

Intrinsic Value $35.85

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $30.10

Estimated Upside 19.1%

Recommendation: Buy Portfolio Decision: Buy

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AIM XLV

$80

$95

$110

$125

$140

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

Digital Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: DLR)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 28, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$118.53

97.6x

$25.07 bn

3.20%

$1.00

Sources: Digital Realty Trust 10-K (FY 2016), Digital Realty Trust website, Bloomberg, S&P Capital IQ, Yahoo! Finance

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• A San Francisco, CA-based technology real

estate investment trust specializing in data center and colocation solutions; operates in 33 metropolitan areas in 12 countries

• Founded in 2004• Develops and markets flexible and cost-

effective data center solutions, colocation and interconnection facilities, and non-technical office spaces

34.0%

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AIM XLV

NAV Valuation

1 Capitalization rate is provided for 5 major metropolitan areas as of Q3 2017. The average is an average of capitalization rates for all Digital Realty Trust properties. Sources: AIM/Vdovina 2017, Bloomberg, CBRE, Cushman & Wakefield

Valuation Summary ($ in thousands)

Total gross asset value $32,654,753

Average capitalization rate for all properties, % 5.42

(-) 2017 Operating costs x cap rate ratio (9,218,631)

(+) Depreciation & amortization 757,274

(+) Cash and instruments 181,062

(-) Debt (8,548,753)

(-) Value of capitalized op. leases (835,640)

(-) Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries (704,144)

Net asset value $14,285,921

Shares outstanding (thousands)

Implied share price $69.54

Share price (as of November 20, 2017) $117.41

Downside (41%)

Cap Rate % by Area(1)

7.26

5.37

5.13

5.25

5.78

5.42

New York,NY

NorthernVirginia

Dallas, TX

London, UK

SiliconValley, CA

Average

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AIM XLV

Valuation Summary

• Strong organic growth both in core rental and more recent colocation and interconnection businesses

• Growing capitalization rates and operating costs in major metropolitan areas • High DuPont Fabros acquisition costs and uncertainty around international operations

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow (FCFE) 2.5% $58.75 $1.47

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 7.5% $76.92 $5.77

Comparable Company Analysis (P/FFO) 70.0% $148.29 $103.80

Net Asset Value (NAV) Valuation 20.0% $69.54 $13.91

Intrinsic Value $124.95

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $117.41

Estimated Upside 6.4%

Recommendation: Hold Portfolio Decision: Sell

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AIM XLV

Activision Blizzard (NASDAQ: ATVI)

Key MetricsPrice (As of November 29, 2017):

TTM Price-to-Earnings:

Market Capitalization:

Dividend Yield:

TTM Adjusted Earnings per Share:

$62.01

41.7x

$45.35 bn

0.49%

$1.48

One-Year Price Chart

Company Overview• Developer and publisher of interactive

entertainment content and services

• Segments include Activision Publishing, Blizzard Entertainment and King Digital Entertainment

• Product offerings include full games, in-game downloadable content, micro transactions, and subscriptions

$20

$30

$40

$50

$60

$70

Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

69.4%

Sources: S&P Capital IQ, Yahoo! Finance, Bloomberg

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AIM XLV

Industry Analysis

Source: Company Filings, IBIS World

$1,600

$3,600

$0$500

$1,000$1,500$2,000$2,500$3,000$3,500$4,000

2015 2016

44%53%

74%

49% 55% 59%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

2014 2015 2016

Activision Blizzard Electronic Arts

$8$10

$12$14

$17$20

$0

$5

$10

$15

$20

$25

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Value of Mobile Gaming ($ in billions) Percent of Revenue from Digital Sources

In-Game Purchases ($ in millions)

39%

64%70%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Gross Margin Expansion

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AIM XLV

Activision Blizzard (NASDAQ: ATVI)

• Activision has made the necessary investments through acquisitions to benefit from growth in the e-sports and mobile spaces

• Margin expansion will continue due to growth in digital revenues• Loyal fan base and industry leading content will drive engagement

Valuation Method Weight Valuation Contribution

Discounted Free Cash Flow 80% $63.92 $51.13

Comparable Company Analysis (P/E) 2.5% $50.23 $1.26

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/EBITDA) 15% $97.25 $14.59

Comparable Company Analysis (EV/Revenue) 2.5% $45.32 $1.13

Intrinsic Value $68.11

Price (As of November 20, 2017) $63.93

Estimated Upside 6.5%

Recommendation: Hold Portfolio Decision: Hold

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AIM XLV

Historical Returns Against BenchmarksBest and Worst PerformersPortfolio Weights Portfolio Returns by IndustryAttribution AnalysisRisk-Adjusted Performance Portfolio Additions and Deletions Finalized Portfolio

Portfolio Performance

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AIM XLV

Historical Performance Relative to Benchmarks

Source: BNY Mellon

11.1%

13.8%

16.9%

8.8%

14.5%

11.9%

8.8%

15.2%

16.9%

8.8%

15.0% 15.2%

ITD 5 Years YTD

AIM Portfolio Russell 2000 Index S&P 500 HBI

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AIM XLV

Portfolio Performance: Best and Worst Performers

Source: Capital IQ

Worst PerformersCompany YTD Performance Under Armour Inc -59%Francesca's Holdings Corp -56%Kroger Co -30%Kinder Morgan Inc -21%CVS Health Corp -3%

Best PerformersCompany YTD PerformanceActivision Blizzard Inc. 77%Royal Caribbean Ltd. 54%Facebook Inc 51%Total System Services Inc 45%Rockwell Collins Inc. 43%

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AIM XLV

34.3%

19.8%7.6%

19.7%

6.9%

4.4%3.5% 3.9%

Information Technology Healthcare FinancialsIndustrials Consumer Discretionary Real EstateUtilities Consumer Staples EnergyMaterials Telecommunication Services

Portfolio Performance: New AIM Portfolio Weights (1)

S&P 500New AIM Portfolio

23.2%

14.5%

14.6%10.2%

11.9%

3.0%

3.1%

8.2%

6.1%3.0%2.2%

1. S&P 500 weights through October 31, 2017

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AIM XLV

44%

38% 38%

30%

20% 18%

(10%)(14%)

(29%)

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

InformationTechnology

Healthcare Financials Real Estate Utilities Industrials ConsumerStaples

Energy ConsumerDiscretionary

Portfolio Performance: Year to Date Portfolio Returns By Industry (1)

Sources: AIM XLV, Nexen1. Returns through October 31, 2017

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AIM XLV

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jun-17 Aug-17 Sep-17 Nov-17

S&P 500 Information Technology - Index Value Activision Blizzard (ATVI)Facebook (FB) Total System Services (TSS)

Portfolio Performance: Indexed YTD Top Tech Performers (AIM vs. S&P 500) (1)

79.42%

56.62%

43.95%37.75%

1. Returns through November 28, 2017Source: Capital IQ

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AIM XLV

-80%

-60%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

Jan-2017 Feb-2017 Mar-2017 May-2017 Jun-2017 Aug-2017 Sep-2017 Nov-2017

S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary - Index Value Priceline Group (PCLN)Under Armour (UAA) Francesca's (FRAN)Royal Caribbean Cruises (RCL)

Portfolio Performance: Indexed YTD Consumer Discretionary Stocks (AIM vs. S&P 500) (1)

1. Returns through November 28, 2017Source: Capital IQ

53.11%

15.51%19.34%

(57.55)%(61.11)%

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AIM XLV

Portfolio Performance: Attribution Analysis

Net Management Effect by Sector (YTD as of 10/31)

Sources: AIM XLV, Nexen

2.3%

(0.2%)

0.5%

(0.5%)(0.0%) (0.1%) (0.3%)

0.1%

(0.3%) (0.1%)

0.8%

1.6% 1.4%

0.2%

1.9%

0.4% 0.3%

(0.9%)

(0.1%)

(5.8%)

(1.1%)

0.0%

3.9%

1.2% 0.7%1.4%

0.4% 0.2%

(1.2%)

0.0%

(6.1%)

(1.2%)

0.8%

(7.0%)

(5.0%)

(3.0%)

(1.0%)

1.0%

3.0%

5.0%

InformationTechnology

Health Care Financials Real Estate Utilities Industrials ConsumerStaples

Energy ConsumerDiscretionary

Materials TelecommServices

Allocation Effect Selection Effect Net Management Effect

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AIM XLV

(61.1%)

(6.0%)

(24.4%)

36.2%

(57.6%)

14.7%20.0%

(1.1%)

(80%)

(60%)

(40%)

(20%)

0%

20%

40%

60%

Portfolio Performance: Focus on Consumer DiscretionarySector Focus: Clothing (YTD Return(1))

Casual Clothing Athletic Wear

Sources: AIM XLV, Bloomberg1. Returns through November 28, 2017

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AIM XLV

Focus on Consumer Discretionary

Sector Focus: Travel (YTD Return(1))

Cruise Lines Travel Sites

Sources: AIM XLV, Bloomberg1. Returns through November 28, 2017

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AIM XLV

Portfolio Performance: Risk-Adjusted Performance

Source: BNY Mellon

-0.12%-0.42%

1.12%

(1.0%)

(0.5%)

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

5 years 3 years 1 year

1.02 1.04

0.67

0.00.20.40.60.81.01.2

5 years 3 years 1 year

Beta (as of October 31, 2017)

Alpha (as of October 31, 2017)

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AIM XLV

Portfolio Performance: Risk-Adjusted Performance

Source: BNY Mellon

0.360.15

1.27

0.44 0.30

1.49

0.30 0.210.60

0.40 0.28

1.06

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

5 years 3 years 1 year

AIM S&P 500 Russell 2000 HBI

1.08

0.46

1.75

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

5 years 3 years 1 year

Treynor Ratio (as of October 31, 2017)

Sharpe Ratio (as of October 31, 2017)

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AIM XLV

Final Portfolio Decisions

Source: Capital IQ

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AIM XLV

Guest SpeakersNew York Trip Website & NewsletterConcluding Remarks

AIM XLV Review

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AIM XLV

AIM XLV Review: Guest Speakers

• John Mirshekari – Portfolio Manager, Fidelity Investments

• Kristen Collett-Schmitt – Professor, Finance, University of Notre Dame

• Tom Digenan – Managing Director, UBS Global Asset Management

• Ben Stein – Co-Founder and Managing Partner, Spruce House Capital

• Zach Sternberg – Co-Founder and Managing Partner, Spruce House Capital

• Scott Malpass – AIM Faculty and CIO, University of Notre Dame

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AIM XLV

AIM XLV Review: New York Trip

Roberto MignoneManaging Partner

Bridger Capital Level Equity GSO Capital

Ben LevinPartner

Tripp SmithSr. Managing Director; Co-Founder

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AIM XLV

AIM XLV Review: New York Trip

Boykin Curry IVPartner

Eagle Capital Brigade Capital

Doug PardonPartner

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AIM XLV

AIM XLV Review: Website and Newsletter

AIM Website: aim.nd.edu Newsletter

• State of the economy

• Portfolio performance

• Company updates

• AIM alumni update

• Portfolio composition

• Alumni articles

• AIM analyst profiles

• Sector updates

• AIM course description and history

• Current portfolio

• Current analysts and coverage

• Recruiting and networking tools

• Advisory board presentations

• Alumni newsletters

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AIM XLV

AIM XLV Review: Acknowledgements

Thank you for all of your guidance and support

Scott Malpass

Notre Dame Investment Office

Marlene Wasikowski

AIM Advisory Board

Frank Reilly

Michael Hemler

Shane Corwin

Howard Lanser

Kristen Collett-Schmitt