Advanced Research Methods

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    ADVANCEDRESEARCH

    PROJECTAssignment 1

    Submitted To: Submitted By:

    Prof. Puneet Rai Arpit Kapoor

    Kishu Bhatia

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    Page 510:

    Q2.

    H0: The three groups based on location of residence differ in terms of importance attached to enjoying

    nature.

    Ha: The three groups based on location of residence do not differ in terms of importance attached to

    enjoying nature.

    In this case Null Hypothesis is rejected as the significance level is less than 0.05 hence the three

    groups do not differ in terms of importance attached to enjoying nature.

    ONEWAY

    preferen BY residenc

    /STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES HOMOGENEITY

    /MISSING ANALYSIS

    /POSTHOC = TUKEY ALPHA(.05).

    OnewayNotes

    Output Created 13-AUG-2013 13:50:34

    Comments

    Input Data C:\Users\sony\Desktop\Chapter 15 ExOutdoor.sav

    Active Dataset DataSet1

    Filter

    Weight

    Split File

    N of Rows in Working

    Data File 30Missing ValueHandling

    Definition of Missing User-defined missing values aretreated as missing.

    Cases Used Statistics for each analysis are basedon cases with no missing data for anyvariable in the analysis.

    Syntax ONEWAYpreferen BY residenc/STATISTICS DESCRIPTIVES

    HOMOGENEITY/MISSING ANALYSIS/POSTHOC = TUKEY ALPHA(.05).

    Resources Elapsed Time

    0:00:00.04

    Processor Time 0:00:00.05

    [DataSet1] C:\Users\sony\Desktop\Chapter 15 Ex Outdoor.sav

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    Descriptives

    Preference for Outdoors

    N MeanStd.

    DeviationStd.Error

    95% ConfidenceInterval for Mean Minimum Maximum

    Lower

    Bound

    Upper

    Bound

    Lower

    Bound

    Upper

    Bound

    Lower

    Bound

    Upper

    Bound

    Lower

    Bound

    Upper

    BoundMid/Downtown 10 4.10 2.234 .706 2.50 5.70 1 7

    Suburbs 10 4.30 2.214 .700 2.72 5.88 1 7

    Countryside 10 3.70 1.494 .473 2.63 4.77 1 6

    Total 30 4.03 1.956 .357 3.30 4.76 1 7

    Test of Homogeneity of Variances

    Preference for Outdoors

    LeveneStatistic df1 df2 Sig.

    2.102 2 27 .142

    ANOVA

    Preference for Outdoors

    Sum ofSquares df Mean Square F Sig.

    Between Groups 1.867 2 .933 .231 .795

    Within Groups 109.100 27 4.041

    Total 110.967 29

    Post Hoc Tests

    Multiple Comparisons

    Dependent Variable: Preference for OutdoorsTukey HSD

    (I) Location ofResidence

    (J) Location ofResidence

    MeanDifference (I-J)

    Std.Error Sig. 95% Confidence Interval

    Lower BoundUpperBound

    LowerBound

    UpperBound

    LowerBound

    Mid/Downtown Suburbs -.200 .899 .973 -2.43 2.03

    Countryside .400 .899 .897 -1.83 2.63Suburbs Mid/Downtown .200 .899 .973 -2.03 2.43

    Countryside .600 .899 .784 -1.63 2.83

    Countryside Mid/Downtown -.400 .899 .897 -2.63 1.83

    Suburbs -.600 .899 .784 -2.83 1.63

    Homogeneous Subsets

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    Preference for Outdoors

    Tukey HSD

    Location of Residence

    N

    Subset foralpha =

    .05

    1 1

    Countryside 10 3.70

    Mid/Downtown 10 4.10

    Suburbs 10 4.30

    Sig. .784

    Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.a Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 10.000.

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    Q 2 C) Page 480

    Independent T-TestHo: mean preference for male and female differ considerably

    Ha: mean preference for male and female do not differ considerably

    Null hypothesis will be accepted because the Sig 2-tailed is more than 0.05 that is 0.928 so the

    mean preference differ considerably between Male and Female

    Independent Samples Test

    Levene's Testfor Equality of

    Variances t-test for Equality of Means

    F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)

    MeanDifference

    Std. ErrorDifference

    95%Confidence

    Interval of theDifference

    Lower Upper Lower Upper Lower Upper Lower Upper Lower

    Preference forOutdoors

    Equalvariancesassumed

    2.746 .109 .092 28 .928 .067 .727-

    1.4221.555

    Equalvariancesnotassumed

    .092 25.980 .928 .067 .727-

    1.4271.561