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SOUTH IREDELL MCJROTC

CADET HANDBOOK

Cadet Name __________________________________________

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2015 – 2016MCJROTC Website is located under departments on the South Iredell Home Page

August 2015

Page NumberHISTORY / BACKGROUND

PURPOSE OF MARINE CORPS JROTC 3 MISSION OF MARINE CORPS JUNIOR ROTC 3

ADMINISTRATION / ORGANIZATIONENROLLMENT REQUIREMENTS 3 DISENROLLMENT 4 ATTENDANCE 4

CONDUCT, BEARING & DISCIPLINESCHOOL CITIZENSHIP 4PUBLIC DISPLAYS OF AFFECTION 4 DISCIPLINE 4 CLASSROOM PROCEDURES 5 DAILY CADET CONDUCT 6

CURRICULUM / ACADEMICSSCHOOL ACADEMICS 7 CADET CURRICULUM 7 GRADING 7 SERVICE HOURS 7

APPEARANCE & UNIFORMSHAIR / EARRINGS 8 UNIFORM DAY 8 CONDUCT IN UNIFORM 8 UNIFORM CARE 8 UNIFORM INFORMATION 9 RANK INSIGNIA, MEDALS, RIBBONS, AND BADGES 10 WEARING OF RIBBONS AND AWARDS 11

VARSITY LETTER REQUIREMENTS 11

ACTIVITIES DRILL 12 MARKSMANSHIP 12 PHYSICAL TRAINING 13

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USEFUL CADET INFORMATIONMISSION OF THE MARINE CORPS 14 LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES 14 LEADERSHIP TRAITS / DEFINITIONS 15 INSPECTION QUESTIONS 16 - 17

MARINE’S HYMN 18 GENERAL ORDERS 18 MARINE CORPS HISTORY 19 GLOSSARY OF TERMS 20 DRILL TERMS 21CHAIN OF COMMAND 22 USMC RANK CHART 23CADET RANK CHART 24 - 25

RANK & PROMOTIONCADET PROMOTIONS 26 CADET RANK STRUCTURE 27 PROMOTION STANDARDS 28 - 29

HISTORY / BACKGROUND

PURPOSE OF MCJROTCThe purpose of the Marine Corps Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps program, is to instill a value of citizenship, service to the United States, personal responsibility, and a sense of accomplishment. It does not seek any particular commitment to the military. MCJROTC is funded and sponsored through the Department of Defense and the Office of the Secretary of the Navy. Each year of the program contains 180 hours of leadership instruction and application.

MISSION OF MARINE CORPS JUNIOR ROTC

1. Develop informed and responsible citizens.

2. Develop leadership skills.

3. Strengthen character.

4. Promote an understanding of the basic elements and requirements for nationalsecurity.

5. Help form habits of self-discipline. 6. Develop respect for, and an understanding of, the need for constituted authority in a democratic society.

ADMINISTRATION / ORGANIZATION

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ENROLLMENT REQUIREMENTS

1.  To be eligible for enrollment and continuance in a MCJROTC unit, the student must:

a. Be enrolled in, and attending, a regular course of instruction at the school where the unit is located.

b. Be a citizen of the United States or U.S. National or alien lawfully admitted to United States for permanent residence and in a grade above the 8th grade.

c. Be of good moral character as determined by the principal of the school and the SMI.

d. Be physically qualified to participate fully in the school's physical education program.

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DISENROLLMENT -Cadets may be disenrolled from the MCJROTC for the following reasons:

1. Academic Failure – You must pass MCJROTC in order to remain a part of it. However, disenrollment is not automatic. Each case is reviewed and handled in the best interests of the MCJROTC and the Cadet involved.

2. Ineptitude – Students who consistently demonstrate an inability to develop leadership skills may be disenrolled.

3. Poor Attitude – Any cadet who consistently displays a poor attitude regarding the MCJROTC program may be disenrolled.

ATTENDANCECadets are encouraged to attend all JROTC functions, from daily classes to extracurricular activities and special events. Cadets should anticipate, as much as possible, when they will not be able to attend a JROTC requirement in order to let the instructors know in advance.

CONDUCT, BEARING & DISCIPLINE

SCHOOL CITIZENSHIPMarine Corps JROTC cadets are high school students. They are fully expected to conduct themselves in accordance with all school rules and regulations. Any cadet failing to maintain higher standards of conduct and citizenship will not be permitted to remain in the Marine Corps JROTC Program.

PUBLIC DISPLAYS OF AFFECTION (PDA)Cadets will not display any gestures of affection in school or on school grounds. This holds especially true when in uniform and pertains to kissing, embracing, holding hands, or other forms of intimate behavior.

DISCIPLINE

As in the Active duty military, there are consequences for infractions and breaches of discipline. Types of consequences are Counseling, Probation, Restriction from Activities, Reduction in Rank, and Removal from MCJROTC.

Counseling Probation Restriction (1-2 months)

Reduction in Rank

Removal from MCJROTC

Teacher Referral 1 2 3, 4, 5 Situational

JROTC Violation / MISSED UNIFORM DAY

1 2 3 4 or more Situational

* ISS 1 - 3 2 -3 3 or more Situational

* OSS 1 - 4 1 - 2 2-33 or more

Situational

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1 = 1st Offense, 2 = 2nd Offense, 3 = 3rd Offense, 4 = 4th Offense, 5 = 5th Offense

* ISS / OSS in previous 9 weeks makes a cadet ineligible for promotionCLASSROOM PROCEDURES

1. At the bell, the class leader will call the class to attention. The class will come to attention and remain at the position of attention. The class will recite the pledge of allegiance.

2. Upon completion of roll call, the class commander will give the command “Ready, seats”. The class will sit at the position of attention until given “At ease”. Upon the command of “at ease” the students may relax at their desks, however, no talking is allowed.

4. No food, drink or gum is allowed in the classroom area unless authorized by the SMI/MI.

5. Cadets must raise their hand to be recognized.

6. When recognized or asked a question, cadets may be directed to stand up while speaking.

7. Use "Sir" while addressing or answering the SMI or MI.

8. When asking for permission or assistance, say "Please" first. 9. Do not interrupt the SMI's or MI's conversation. Wait for acknowledgment and then say, "Excuse me,

Sir".

10. When a request is granted, say "Thank you".

11. When the ending bell rings, the instructor will direct the class leader to dismiss the class. The class leader will call "Attention" and give the command of “Dismissed” and cadets may depart the classroom.

12. Check the desk for personal items and trash prior to leaving. The room will be clean before leaving. Each class leader will be responsible for cleaning of the classroom prior to dismissing the class.

13. Bring textbooks, notebooks, and pen or pencil to every class. Many times cadets will be required to take notes.

14. When entering the classroom, go directly to your seat. All socializing will take place during the passing period before and after class.

15. All head calls (bathroom breaks) will be made before or after class. No head calls will be authorized during class except in cases of emergency.

16. Uniforms will be worn as directed by the SMI. Green PT shirts and shorts, or sweatpants, is the PT uniform. Each cadet is responsible for reading the daily information board.

17. No cadets are allowed in the Instructor’s Office, Armory, or Supply Area without specific approval of the instructors.

18. The office telephones and computers are for business only. No personal use is allowed without permission form the SMI/MI.

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19. Cadets are expected to conduct themselves with proper decorum at all times in school, and especially within the MCJROTC spaces.

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DAILY CADET CONDUCT

Cadets arrive on time for class; greet the instructor on the way into class. Cadets contribute to the class with appropriate answers to questions. Cadets wear appropriate clothing. Cadets strive to improve themselves continuously. Cadets honor their word. Cadets demonstrate initiative by doing things without being told to. Cadets remain loyal to their families, fellow cadets and students, their school and their community. Cadets treat others with dignity and respect regardless of race, religion or gender. Cadets take care of each other.Cadets wear their uniforms proudly and with distinction. Cadets maintain appropriate military haircuts. Cadets respond to adults with a "Yes, or No Sir or Ma'am.Cadets do not lie, cheat or steal. Cadets use appropriate language and do not curse or swear.Cadets do not use drugs, alcohol, or tobacco. Cadets offer suggestions to improve the system. Cadets maintain a can-do attitude. Cadets respect public and private property. Cadets respect public laws and regulations.

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CURRICULUM / ACADEMICS / SERVICE HOURS

SCHOOL ACADEMICS

All cadets are required to maintain a satisfactory grade point average (GPA) in all school subjects to remain in the MCJROTC program. Failure to maintain a minimum GPA (rank dependent) will put the cadet on probation. The cadet may be limited in activities / participation. If the cadet fails to raise their grade to the required level during the next semester, the cadet will be suspended from MCJROTC. If the cadet raises their GPA, the cadet will be allowed to resume full activities.

CADET CURRICULUM

Leadership Education is the name of the MCJROTC curriculum, using the tenants of Marine Corps leadership we teach and develop a sense of responsibility, loyalty, discipline and character in cadets. Throughout the four years of the program, the Leadership Education curriculum in presented by way of five different categories of instruction. Those categories are: (1.) Leadership, (2.) Citizenship, (3.) Personal Growth and Responsibility, (4.) Public Service and Career Exploration, and 5.) General Military Subjects.

1. LEADERSHIP EDUCATION I (LE-I) (Freshmen year) 2. LEADERSHIP EDUCATION II (LE-II) (Sophomore Year)3. LEADERSHIP TRAINING III (LE-III) (Junior Year)4. LEADERSHIP TRAINING IV (LE-IV) (Senior Year)

GRADING

The academic curriculum portion will be graded like traditional high school classes. However, as part of their overall MCJROTC grade, cadets will also be observed, evaluated and graded on their leadership performance. Leadership performance will encompass carrying out one’s cadet duties and it will also cover participation in citizenship activities and other MCJROTC activities.

SERVICE HOURS

A part of developing as a leader is participating JROTC events. Service Hours are awarded for this participation and are a part of the promotion requirement process. Service hours are tracked on a yearly basis from 15 May of the previous school year to 15 May of the current school year. Cadets are encouraged to contribute to the external community (Church, Soup Kitchen, etc) outside of MCJROTC and these hours may be tracked in the Cadet Record Book, HOWEVER; external community service hours cannot count for more then 50% of the required promotion hour requirement; the remaining promotion hours must come from JROTC events.

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APPEARANCE & UNIFORMS

HAIR

Hair of male cadets will be tapered in the back with sideburns no longer than the orifice of the ear, neatly trimmed. Hair will not fall over the ears or eyebrows and hair will not interfere with wear of the military cover. Male cadets will always be clean-shaven except a moustache may be worn if neatly trimmed.

Hair of female cadets when in uniform will be pinned and arranged so that it will not fall below the lower edge of the collar of the uniform being worn. Hair will not be worn in such a way that the uniform cover cannot be worn properly.

EARRINGS

Women cadets may wear small, polished earrings, ball or round stud type with all uniforms except camouflage. Earrings must not exceed ¼ inch in diameter. Only one earring per ear is authorized. Earrings may not be worn while participating in parades, reviews or ceremonies.

Male cadets will not wear earrings or facial makeup while in uniform.

UNIFORM DAY

The Marine Corps JROTC program requires that cadets wear their uniform at least one day a week. The Senior Marine Instructor will establish that day of the week cadets will wear their uniforms. Any time a cadet wears their uniform, it should always be worn with pride and care. Cadets must always be on their best behavior when wearing their uniforms. Improper behavior by cadets in uniform is not tolerated.

CONDUCT IN UNIFORM Your appearance and conduct should be impeccable while in uniform:

Do not chew gum. Do not smoke.

Do not walk or stand around with your hands in your pockets.

Wear your cover outdoors at all times and remove it indoors.

Salute all officers. Greet all cadets and treat everyone with respect.

Do not use foul language, tease others, or wrestle / play in uniform

UNIFORM CARECamouflage uniforms and cotton T -shirts can be washed in warm or cold water only.

Khaki shirts, poly-wool green trousers, wool sweaters and dress coats must be dry-cleaned. DO NOT WASH THESE ITEMS. Notify your squad leader and request an appointment to exchange UNSERVICEABLE ITEMS OR ITEMS THAT DO NOT FIT during class.

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Replacement of lost, stolen or damaged uniforms is the financial responsibility of the cadet. Keep your uniforms in a safe place.

DO NOT LEAVE UNIFORMS IN LOCKERS OR CARS

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UNIFORM INFORMATION

Uniform Types

Blue Dress “Bravo” Blue trousers or skirt with blue coat, ribbons only.Blue Dress “Charlie” Blue trousers or skirt with khaki long sleeve shirt and tie.Blue Dress “Delta” Blue trousers or skirt with khaki short sleeve shirt.Service “Alpha” Green trousers or skirt with green coat and L/S shirt.Service “Bravo” Green trousers or skirt with khaki long sleeve shirt and tie.Service “Charlie” Green trousers or skirt with khaki short sleeve shirt.Utility Uniform Camouflage blouse and trousers.

Belt Lengths

Web Belt Between 2 and 4 inches past the buckle.Cloth Belt Between 2 ¾ and 3 ¾ inches past the buckle.

Military AlignmentShirt edge, belt buckle and fly of trousers are all in a straight vertical line.

Tie ClaspCentered between the 3rd and 4th button on the long sleeve shirt.

Trouser LengthBottom of the trousers is even with the welt where the heel and sole of the shoe join.

Skirt LengthApproximates the knee, not to exceed 1 inch above or below the center of the knee.

CoverNever worn indoors. School policy prohibits the wearing of any type of hat in the school. JROTC will abide by this policy.

Marine Corps EmblemOn the cover, the wings of the emblem are placed parallel to the deck (floor) and the anchor is pointed forward. On the service alpha and blues, the left and right collar emblems are worn parallel to the deck with anchors pointed inboard.

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Rank Insignia, Medals, Ribbons and Badges

Rank insignia, medals, ribbons and badges are an integral part of the MCJROTC cadet’s uniform. Therefore, these items must be worn with great care.

1. Rank Insignia. Only the rank insignia designated for Cadets by the MCJROTC program will be worn as shown in the illustrations shown below.

a. Cadet Officers will wear the large rank insignia centered on the shoulder strap of their Blues coat, Alpha Coat, and All weather coats. On the camouflage blouse and khaki shirts, the small rank insignia will be worn centered between the top and bottom edges of the collar, one inch from the front edge.

b. Enlisted rank insignia will be worn on camouflage blouse, khaki shirts, and raincoats collars with the point of the chevron up, bisecting the angle of the collar, bottom edge ½ inch from the collar

edge.

b. Medals. Authorized medals will be worn on the blue coat when prescribed in the training

schedule. They will be worn over the left breast pocket, midway between the first and second buttons. When wearing medals, ribbons for which there are no medals will be worn 1/8” above and centered over the right breast pocket. (Marksmanship badges will not be worn when medals are worn. Nametags will be worn 1/8” above the ribbon bar when ribbons are on the right side.)

c. Ribbons. When worn, ribbons will be worn 1/8” above and centered over the left breast pocket of the khaki shirt or blue coat. When worn with the marksmanship badge, ribbons will be 1/8” above the badge. For females, ribbons will be centered between the first and second button on her left side.

Officer Large Insignia Centered On Alpha and Blue Uniform

Small Insignia centered and 1 inch from edge in Camouflage and Khaki shirt Enlisted Shirt, ½ inch

from point of collar and centered

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e. Badges. Cadets wearing authorized badges will wear them 1/8” above and centered over the left breast pocket of the khaki shirt and blue coat.

e. Marksmanship Badge. Cadets are authorized to wear one badge representing the current

classification. Badge will be worn 1/8” above / centered on the left breast pocket. Ribbons will be 1/8 inch above the badges. B badges will not be worn with medals on the blue coat.

Wearing of Ribbons and Awards2. Ribbons and badges authorized and procured through the MCJROTC program. Ribbons and badges will be worn for prescribed events and are authorized for wear on leave and liberty.

a. Ribbons will be worn in the precedence below; senior ribbon on top and to the wearer’s right:

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a. Legion of Valorb. MCRAc. American Legion Award for Scholastic

Excellence Ribbond. American Legion Award for Military

Excellence Ribbone. Sons of the American Revolution Ribbonf. Daughters of the American Revolution

Ribbong. Military Order of World Wars Ribbonh. Military Officers Association of

American (formerly the Retired OfficersAssociation) Ribbon

i. Veterans of Foreign Wars Ribbonj. Daedalian Ribbonk. Women Marines Association Ribbonl. Noncommissioned Officers Association

Ribbonm. Military Order of the Purple Heart Ribbonn. Navy League Youth Medal Ribbono. Reserve Officers Association Ribbonp. Naval Reserve Association Ribbonq. American Veterans Ribbonr. National Sojourners Ribbon

s. Scottish Rite Ribbont. Outstanding Cadet Ribbonu. Student Leadership Ribbonv. Officer Leadership Ribbonw. NCO Leadership Ribbonx. Civic Service Ribbony. Best Drill Cadet Ribbonz. Distinguished Scholastic Achievement

Ribbonaa. Arts and Academics Ribbonbb. Distinguished Military Training Ribboncc. Physical Achievement Ribbondd. Superior Marksman Ribbonee. Athletic Participation Ribbonff. Longevity / Fidelity Ribbongg. Distinguished Conduct Ribbonhh. Best Drill Squad Ribbonii. Color Guard, Page 16 Ribbonjj. Drill Team Ribbonkk. Band / Drum & Bugle Corps Ribbonll. Rifle Team Ribbonmm. Orienteering Ribbonnn. Recruiting Ribbon

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3. Other Awards. All other awards will be worn after the listed JROTC awards in order of precedence. These

awards must be approved by the Marine Corps JROTC Program Office prior to being worn.

3. Distinguishing Patches. The Marine Corps JROTC Shoulder patch will be worn on the left sleeve of the blue coat, green coat, and khaki shirt and over the pocket of the camouflage utility jacket.

MCJROTC VARSITY LETTER / PIN / CORD

The varsity JROTC letter signifies the highest level of participation and dedication in the JROTC program:

1. Attend all scheduled varsity level drill or rifles competitions. Exceptions for emergency circumstances. 2. Accumulate 50 hours of community service and be recommended by the SMI/MI.

JROTC Pin: Awarded with your letter one time. Drill pin: members of the drill team.Rifle pin: members of the rifle team Service Bars: each consecutive year requirements met Color Guard Pin: 4 Varsity level color guards or at least 10 color guards for school or local events.Capt Pin: Normally this will be the Cadet Drill Team Captain and the Rifle team Captain.

** MCJROTC CORD: Given to Seniors for wear with Graduation Gown, must have at least 3 years in MCJROTC and promoted to SNCO and above.

ACTIVITIES / EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES

DRILLDrill is an integral part of the Marine Corps JROTC program. Drill teaches good discipline, enhances concentration and builds esprit de corps in a unit. Drill competition may be conducted from the local to the very competitive national level. Not all cadets will qualify to be a member of the MCJROTC drill team.

1. Drill Team will conduct themselves as exemplary MCJROTC cadets.

2. All members are solely responsible for their uniform and the maintenance of their uniform. Failure to do so will result in reduction of rank, disqualification from upcoming competitions and team suspension.

3. Alcohol, drugs and tobacco are strictly prohibited!

4. Members must maintain the same academic standards for eligibility as any other Varsity Sport.

5. Profanity will not be tolerated.

6. Remember that you are what you are perceived to be and first impressions are lasting impressions!

7. Un-sportsman like conduct WILL NOT BE TOLERATED!

8. Treat all faculty, staff and coaches with respect.

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MARKSMANSHIP

Marksmanship is a rewarding sport that demands discipline and concentration. A cadet does not have to be big or strong or fast to be an outstanding marksman. Safety must always be first and foremost in JROTC shooting.

MARKSMANSHIP PROCEDURES / QUALIFICATION / AWARDS

Cadets are eligible to earn marksmanship qualification badges to wear on their uniforms, the badges are: Marksman, Sharpshooter and Expert. The badges signify cadets have mastered basic rifle marksmanship.

The Civilian Marksmanship Program (CMP) rules for 3 Position Air Rifle Firing will be used for Air Rifle Qualification and used with the teaching in the JROTC Leadership Education curriculum.

Qualification Badge Firing Positions Scoring

Marksman 10 shots standing 110-12910 shots prone

Sharpshooter 10 shots standing 130-22910 shots prone

Expert 10 shots prone 230-30010 shots standing10 shots kneeling

PHYSICAL TRAINING

SIHS MCJROTC will conduct a 1 mile timed run in addition to the PFT event below.

A National Youth Physical Fitness Test (YPFT) will be administered once per 9 weeks and is one of the requirements for promotion in rank (SNCO and above). Scoring criteria is on page 79 – 89 of LEI textbook.

MALE FEMALE1st Class 350 – 500 points 1st Class 250 – 500 points2nd Class 250 – 349 points 2nd Class 175 – 249 points3rd Class 150 – 249 points 3rd Class 100 – 174 pointsFailing Below 150 points Failing Below 100 points

5 Events : Sit-ups (2 minutes)Push-ups (2 minutes)Pull-ups (male) or flexed arm hang (female)Broad jumpShuttle run 300 yards ( 5 runs of 60 yards).

Awards: All cadets scoring more than 250 points will be awarded the Physical Fitness Achievement Ribbon, as well as the National Youth Physical Fitness Program Certificate.

Cadets scoring 350 points (male) / 250 points (female) or greater will also receive the 1st Class PFT patch.

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Male YPFT Score Grade Score Grade Score Grade Score Grade350 - 500 100 150 - 159 71 250 – 500 100 150 - 154 80340 - 349 98 140 – 149 65 245 - 249 99 145 – 149 79330 – 339 97 130 – 139 60 240 - 244 98 140 – 144 78320 – 329 95 120 – 129 55 235 - 239 97 135 – 139 77310 - 319 94 110 – 119 50 230 – 234 96 130 – 134 76300 - 309 92 100 – 109 45 225 – 229 95 125 – 129 75290 - 299 91 90 – 99 40 220 - 224 94 120 – 124 74280 - 289 89 80 – 89 35 215 - 219 93 115 – 119 73270 - 279 88 70 – 79 30 210 – 214 92 110 – 114 72260 – 269 86 60 – 69 25 205 – 209 91 105 – 109 71250 – 259 86 50 – 59 20 200 – 204 90 100 – 104 70240 – 249 84 40 - 49 10 195 – 199 89 90 – 99 60230 – 239 83 190 – 194 88 80 – 89 50220 – 229 81 185 – 189 87 70 – 79 40210 – 219 80 180 – 184 86 60 – 69 30200 – 209 78 175 – 179 85 50 - 59 20190 – 199 77 170 – 174 84 40 - 49 10180 – 189 75 165 – 169 83170 – 179 74 160 – 164 82160 - 169 72 155 - 159 81

USEFUL CADET INFORMATION

MISSION OF THE MARINE CORPS

The Marine Corps Shall:Be organized, trained and equipped to provide Fleet Marine Forces for service with the U.S. Fleet in the seizure or defense of advanced naval bases and for the conduct of such land operations essential to the prosecution of a naval campaign.

Provide detachments for service on armed vessels of the U.S. Navy and security detachments for the protection of property at Naval stations and bases.

In connection with the Army, Navy, and Air Force, develop the tactical techniques and equipment employed by landing forces in amphibious operations.

Train and equip Marine forces for airborne operations in coordination with the Army, Navy and Air Force.

Leadership Principles

1. Be technically and tactically proficient.

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2. Know yourself and seek self-improvement.

3. Know your people and look out for their welfare.

4. Keep your people informed.

5. Set the example.

6. Insure that the task is understood, supervised and accomplished.

7. Train your people as a team.

8. Make sound and timely decisions.

9. Develop a sense of responsibility among subordinates.

10.Employ your command in accordance with its capabilities.

11.Seek responsibility and take responsibility for your actions.

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LEADERSHIP TRAITS “JJ DID TIE BUCKLE”

Bearing UnselfishnessCourage

DecisivenessDependability

EnduranceEnthusiasm

InitiativeIntegrity

JudgmentJustice

KnowledgeLoyalty

Tact

LEADERSHIP TRAIT DEFINITIONS

1. Bearing – Creating a favorable impression, appearance.

2. Courage – Mental quality that recognizes fear of danger and criticism.

3. Decisiveness – Ability to reach sound decisions in a timely manner.

4. Dependability – Completing assigned tasks completely.

5. Endurance – Mental and physical strength.

6. Enthusiasm – Sincere interest in performing your task.

7. Initiative – Seeing what needs to be done and getting it done without being told to.

8. Integrity – Complete truth and honesty.

9. Judgment – Using facts to make sound decisions.

10.Justice – Being impartial and fair.

11.Knowledge – Learning information.

12.Loyalty – Faithfulness to your organization and yourself.

13.Tact – The ability to deal with others without causing offense.

14.Unselfishness – Placing the welfare of your subordinates ahead of your own.

Inspection questions

Uniform Regulations – How far may the belt tip extend beyond the left edge of the buckle on the web belt? – 2 to 4 inches.

Describe the positioning of cadet enlisted ranks on the shirt collar?

– Rank will be positioned ½ inch from either edge with the insignia bisecting the angle of the collar. The spout of the Lamp of Learning will face inboard.

Describe the positioning of cadet enlisted ranks on the Blue Dress uniform ?

- Insignia of rank shall be placed ¾ inch from the shoulder’s edge and centered on the epaulet. The spout of the Lamp of Learning will face towards the front.

What is the Marine Corps policy regarding the length of a female’s hair while in uniform ?

-The hair may touch the collar, but will not fall below the collar’s lower edge. Hair that would fall naturally below the collar's lower edge will be neatly and inconspicuously fastened or pinned.

What is the regulation for the placement of ribbons on the male uniform?

- Ribbon bars will be centered 1/8 inch above and parallel to the top edge of the left pocket or 1/8 inch above the top of the marksmanship badge.

What is the regulation for placement of ribbons on the female khaki shirt?

– Ribbon bars will be placed even with or up to 2 inches above the first visible button and centered on the left side of the shirt.

What is the regulation regarding the length of the trousers/slacks on the Blue Dress Uniform?

– Trousers will be long enough to break slightly over the shoe in front and to reach the juncture of the welt of the shoe in the rear. A variation of ¼ inch above or below the welt of the shoe is acceptable.

Describe the positioning of the Marine Corps insignia on the (male/female) Blue Dress uniform?

– Insignia will be aligned vertically in the center of each side of the collar (males) or lapels with the wing span parallel to the bottom edge of the coat (females). The eagles on the insignia will face inboard.

Describe the regulations for male hair?

- Hair will be neat and closely trimmed, evenly graduated from zero length at the hairline. Sideburns will not extend below the top of the orifice of the ear and will not be flared or tapered.

What is the regulation regarding the wearing of earrings by females in the blue dress or service uniform ?

– Small, polished, yellow gold color, ball, or round stud earrings, not to exceed 1/4 inch in diameter, may be worn in each earlobe provided the earring does not extend below the bottom of the lobe.

USMC History – What is the Birth date of the Marine Corps – 10 Nov 1775 What is the birth place of the Marine Corps – Tun Tavern, Philadelphia, PA. Who was the first commandant of the Marines – Major Samuel Nicholas Who was the longest serving Commandant of the Marines – BGen Archibald Henderson Who is the “Grand old man of the Corps” – BGen Archibald Henderson Who was the first Marine Aviator – Alfred Cunningham Who was the first female Marine – Opha Mae Johnson Who are the two Marines who have been award two Medals of Honor – Smedley Butler and Dan Daly Who is the only Marine to be award 5 Navy Crosses – Lewis “Chesty” Puller Who is the first Marine to raise the American flag on foreign soil – Lt Presley O’Bannon What are the Marine Corps colors – Scarlet and Gold What is the Marine Corps’ motto and what does it mean – Semper Fidelis: Latin for Always Faithful What is the nickname of the Marine Band – The President’s Own What is the nickname of the Marine Corps Drum and Bugle Corps – The Commandant’s Own Which Director of the Marine Band was known as the “March King” – John Phillip Sousa What is the location of the ‘oldest post in the Corps’ – Marine Barracks, 8th and I, Washington, D. C. What is the Marine Corps’ mascot – English Bulldog named ‘Chesty’

Drill and Ceremony –

What is quick-time cadence – 120 counts / minute What is double-time cadence – 180 counts / minute What is the only command that can be given from “Parade, Rest” – “Attention” How long is a step in marching at quick time – 30 inches

At ½ step and back step – 15 inches At side step – 12 inches

At Double Time – 36 inches Describe the proper arm swing while marching – 6 inches to the front, 3 inches to the rear. What is the only command that may be given after halting in place in the oblique – Resume March What are the four positions of “Rest” – Parade Rest, Rest, At Ease, and Fall Out What is the definition of “cadence” – Uniform step and rhythm in marching. What is the definition of a “file” – A single column of troops behind one another. What is the definition of the “base” in marching - The element on which a movement is regulated. What is the definition of “rank” in drill - A line of troops placed side by side. Definition of the “Guide” - The (base) individual upon whom a formation regulates its march.

GENERAL ORDERS1. To take charge of this post and all government property in view.

2. To walk my post in a military manner, keeping always on the alert and observing everything that

takes place within sight or hearing.

3. To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce.

4. To repeat all calls from posts more distant from the guardhouse than my own.

5. To quit my post only when properly relieved.

6. To receive, obey and pass on the sentry who relieves me, all orders from the Commanding Officer,

Officer of the Day, and Officers and Non-Commissioned officers of the guard only.

7. To talk to no one except in the line of duty.

8. To give the alarm in case of fire or disorder.

9. To call the Corporal of the Guard in any case not covered by instructions.

10. To salute all officers and colors and standards not cased.

11. To be especially watchful at night and during the time for challenging, challenge all persons on or

near my post, and to allow no one to pass without proper authority.

Marine’s Hymn

From the Halls of Montezuma,To the shores of Tripoli,We will fight our country’s battlesIn the air, on land and sea.First to fight for right and freedom,And to keep our honor clean;We are proud to claim the title ofUNITED STATES MARINE.

Our flag’s unfurled to every breeze

From dawn to setting sun.We have fought in every clime and placeWhere we could take a gun.In the snow of far off northern landsAnd in sunny tropic scenes,You will find us always on the jobThe UNITED STATES MARINES

Here’s health to you and to our corpsWhich we are proud to serve. In many a strife we’ve fought for lifeAnd never lost our nerve.If the Army and the NavyEver look on Heaven’s scenes,They will find the streets are guarded byUNITED STATES MARINES

MARINE CORPS HISTORY

Marine Corps Birthday – 10 November 1775

Marine Corps Motto – Semper Fidelis – Always Faithful. Faithful to yourself, your comrades, your Corps, and your country

Marine Corps Colors – Scarlet and Gold

Marine Corps Emblem – Eagle, Globe and AnchorEagle – Symbol of our countryGlobe – Marines serve around the worldFouled anchor – Shows our Naval ties

First Commandant of the Marine Corps – Captain Samuel Nicholas

First Amphibious Landing by Marines – Providence Island in the Bahamas

Type of sword worn by Marine Officers – Mameluke Sword

The “Grand Old Man of the Marine Corps” – General Archibald Henderson

Red stripe worn on dress blue trousers – “Blood Stripe”

Most famous Marine. Awarded 5 Navy Crosses – “Chesty” Puller

Marine Mascot – English bulldog named “Chesty”

Marine nicknames – “Leathernecks” for collar worn on uniforms

years ago.

“Devil Dogs” for bravery; against the

Germans in World War I

Famous Battles –Mexican War (1848) - Veracruz and

Mexico City (Montezuma and Chapultepec)

World War I (1914 – 1918) – Belleau

Wood in France

World War II (1941 – 1945) –

Guadalcanal, Iwo Jima,

Okinawa, Saipan, Tarawa

Korean War (1950 – 1953) – Chosin

Reservoir

Vietnam (1965 – 1972) – Hue City /

Khe Sahn

Grenada (1983)

Beirut (1982-1984)

Kuwait (1991)

Afghanistan (2002)

Iraq (2003)

GLOSSARY OF TERMSAye Aye, Sir Official acknowledgment

of an order.

Barracks A building where Marines

live.

Blouse Coat

Bulkhead Wall

Bunk Bed

CMC Commandant of the

Marine Corps

CO Commanding Officer

Colors The national flag

Cover Hat

Deck Floor

Drill March

Field Day Clean up the area.

Gangway Move out of the way.

Gear locker Storage room for supplies

Gee Dunk Candy, sweets etc.

Gung Ho Working together in the

spirit.

Hatch Door

Head Bathroom

JROTC Junior Reserve Officer

Training Corps

MI Marine Instructor

NCO Noncommissioned Officer

NCOIC Noncommissioned Officer

in Charge

Overhead Ceiling

Passageway Corridor or hallway.

Port Left

PFT Physical Fitness Test

Reveille Time to get up

Secure Stop work, put away,

lockup

SMI Senior Marine Instructor

Square away Straighten up.

Starboard Right

Swab Mop

TAPs Lights out

WM Woman Marine

DRILL TERMS

Types of commands:Preparatory Command – Indicates which movement is about to be executed.Command of execution – Causes the desired movement to be executed.

Alignment A straight line on which several elements are formed.

Cadence The uniform step and rhythm in marching.

Cover To align oneself behind the person to their immediate front.

Distance The space between elements in depth; measured from back to chest. Normal distance is 40 inches.

Guide An individual upon whom a formation regulates its cadence and direction of march.

Interval Space laterally between elements of the same line. Normal interval is one arms length measured from shoulder to shoulder. or approximately 30 inches. Close interval is approximately 4 inches between shoulders.

Line A formation in which the elements are side by side.

Dress Alignment to the right or left as directed.

Pace A step of 30 inches, the length of a full step in marching at quick time.

Length Quick time – 30 inches measured from heel to heel.Half step – 15 inches measured from heel to heel.Back step – 15 inches measured from heel to heel.Right / Left step – 12 inches measured from inside heel to inside heel.

Rank A line of individuals placed side by side.

File A single column of individuals placed one behind the other.

Time Quick time – 120 steps per minute (normal marching cadence)Double time – 180 steps per minute Slow time – 60 steps per minute

Purpose of drill(1) To move a unit from one place to another in an orderly manner.(2) To teach discipline and coordination.(3) Improve morale by developing team spirit.

CHAIN OF COMMAND

President of the United States President _______________

Vice President of the United States Vice President ___________

Secretary of Defense The Honorable ___________

Secretary of the Navy The Honorable ___________

Commandant of the Marine Corps General _____________

Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps General _____________

Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps SgtMaj _______________

Director, MCJROTC, TECOM _______________________

Area 6 Regional Director _______________________

Senior Marine Instructor _______________________

Marine Instructor ________________________

Cadet Commanding Officer Cadet ____________________

Cadet Executive Officer Cadet _____________________

Cadet Sergeant Major Cadet _____________________

Cadet Platoon Commander Cadet ______________________

CADET RANK STRUCTURE

Officer and enlisted MCJROTC grades in order of seniority are:

A. Officer Grades

Lieutenant Colonel(LtCol)

0-5

Major (Maj)

0-4

Captain (Capt)

0-3

First Lieutenant (1stLt)

0-2

Second Lieutenant (2ndLt)

0-1

B. Enlisted Grades Sergeant Major (SgtMaj) E-9

First Sergeant (1stSgt) E-8

Gunnery Sergeant (GySgt) E-7

Staff Sergeant (SSgt) E-6

Sergeant (Sgt) E-5

Corporal(Cpl) E-4

Lance Corporal (LCpl) E-3

Private First Class (Pfc) E-2

Private (Pvt) E-1

CADET PROMOTIONS 1. Promotions are an honor and a privilege. Cadets receiving promotions must possess the prerequisite abilities and skills. Primary authority for promotions rests with the Senior Marine Instructor. ** Note: Meritorious promotions to any rank may occur based upon significant achievement and do not rely entirely upon meeting the above requirements.

a. Promotions are based on demonstrated leadership ability, academic, and disciplinary excellence.

b. Cadets are responsible for submitting a copy of their latest Progress Report, Report Card, and Transcript for inclusion in their Service Record Book (SRB) in order to apply for Promotion.

c. Cadets being considered for promotion to Cadet Sergeant, must possess a current GPA of “2.0” or higher. For promotion to Cadet Staff Sergeant thru Cadet Sergeant Major, the cadet must have a current GPA of “2.25” or higher. For promotion to Officer a cadet must have a “2.5” or higher GPA. All cadet officers and staff noncommissioned officers are required to maintain their required GPA to retain their rank.

d. Cadets that do not maintain the minimum GPA required for their rank will be placed in a probationary status for the following semester. The cadet will have one grading period to meet the standard for rank retention or be considered for reduction.

e. Cadets failing to perform their duties in an efficient manner will be considered for reduction.

2. Cadets are typically promoted to commissioned officer ranks during their senior year; staff noncommissioned officer ranks during the junior year; and noncommissioned officer ranks during the sophomore year. Cadets in the 9th grade will normally serve in the ranks of Cadet Private through Cadet Lance Corporal.

3. Reappointment

a. Cadets who departed for disciplinary reasons or were withdrawn in lieu of disciplinary action, and accepted for reenrollment will be appointed Cadet Privates, regardless of rank previously held.

b. Cadets who departed for other reasons and accepted for reenrollment may be appointed to a grade one rank lower than that previously held.

Cadet Rank Structure

The rank structure used in Marine Corps JROTC is mirrored after the officer and enlisted ranks in the U. S. Marine Corps. The following ranks (with corresponding billets) are utilized, depending on the size of the unit.

1. Cadet Colonel/Lieutenant Colonel – Cadet Battalion Commander

2. Cadet Major/Lieutenant Colonel – Cadet Battalion Executive Officer

3. Cadet Captain – Cadet Company Commander, S-1 Administrative Officer, S-3 Operations Officer, S-4 Logistics Officer

4. Cadet First/Second Lieutenant – Cadet Company Executive Officer, Cadet Platoon Commander, Battalion Public Affairs Officer/Historian

5. Cadet Sergeant Major – Cadet Battalion Sergeant Major

6. Cadet First Sergeant – Cadet Company First Sergeant

7. Cadet Gunnery Sergeant – Cadet Company Gunnery Sergeant, Cadet Platoon Sergeant

8. Cadet Staff Sergeant – Cadet Company Supply Sergeant, Cadet Company Guide

9. Cadet Sergeant – Cadet Squad Leader, Cadet Company Clerk

10. Cadet Corporal – Cadet Fire Team Leader

11. Cadet Lance Corporal – Any qualified Cadet may be promoted to this rank.

12. Cadet Private First Class – Any qualified Cadet may be promoted to this rank.

PROMOTION STANDARDS

PFC Successfully perform basic unarmed drill.

Must be passing 3 of 4 classes.

80% or better average uniform Inspection.

Shows responsibility for actions.

Demonstrates initiative.

Five hours minimum of community

service.

No more than 1 ISS and no OSS in

previous 9 weeks.

Pass mid-term and or Final exam.

**Attend SMART Lunch sessions as

required by school policies

LCPL In addition to the requirements of PFC:

Successfully perform basic armed drill.

10 hours of Community service or a

competition.

Successfully completed JROTC 1A.

Can recite the General Orders.

Can recite the Marines’ Hymn.

Demonstrates appropriate conduct and

courtesy.

NON-COMMISSIOND OFFICER (CPL / SGT)

In addition to the requirements of LCPL:

Can lead close order drill for an un-armed squad (CPL).

Can lead close order drill for an armed squad (SGT).

Maintain a GPA of 2.0 or higher (SGT).

85% or better average uniform inspection.

Successfully complete JROTC 1B (SGT).

15 hours minimum of community service.

Can perform as a member of a Color Guard.

No ISS and no OSS in previous 9 weeks.

Compete in at least one JROTC competition (SGT). In lieu of competitions one may be an active member of

student government, multi-sport athlete, or a competing band member (with coach, or teacher recommendation).

15 hours of community service constitutes one competition for purposes of promotion. If 15 hours on

Community Service is chosen, a total of 30 hours is required to go from Cpl to Sgt.

SNCO (SSGT / GYSGT / MSGT / SGTMAJ) In addition to the requirements above:

Must be passing all classes and have a

minimum of 2.25 GPA

15 hours minimum community service

participation.

Successfully drill an armed platoon.

Compete in at least two competitions. In lieu of

competitions one may be an active member of

student government, multi-sport athlete, or a

competing band member. 15 hours of

community service constitutes one competition.

Be able to teach and lead armed and un-armed

drill.

Be able to lead a color guard.

Be able to teach introductory LE1 curriculum.

No ISS or OSS in previous 18 weeks.

Must have successfully completed LE2A.

Must show steady improvement on or pass the

physical fitness test.

Shows an appropriate level of maturity and

judgment commensurate with rank.

**SMART Lunch: School policy plus 2

additional credits

COMPANY GRADE OFFICER

In addition to the requirements above:

20 hours minimum community service

participation.

Compete in at least 4 competitions. In lieu

of competitions one may be an active

member of student government, multi-sport

athlete, or a competing band member. 15

hours of community service constitutes one

competition.

Maintain a minimum weighted GPA of 2.5.

90% average on uniform inspections.

Be able to teach\lead a class; be able to

organize events, practices, and color

guards.

Demonstrate maturity, leadership and

impeccable military bearing.

Must have successfully completed LE2B.

Is an integral member of the JROTC; which

means attends and supervises most JROTC

events.

Be recommended by all regular education

Teachers.

**SMART Lunch: School policy plus 4

additional credits

FIELD GRADE OFFICER

The Senior Marine Instructor will determine Field grade promotions.