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H O W T H I S W I L L T R A N S F O R M
O U R I N D U S T RY ?
A D D I T I V E M A N U FA C T U R I N G
Additive Manufacturing Definit ion
Additive manufacturing is defined as the process of joining materials to make objects from 3D
model data, usually layer upon layer, as opposed to subtractive manufacturing (ASTM F2792)
Subtract ive vs Addit ive Manufactur ing
Core Technologies Transformation
Subtractive Manufacturing
Tooling
Jig & Fixtures
Design & ManufacturingSoftware
Material inblock form
Mechatronics
Waste(material chip)
Product
Additive Manufacturing
Design & ManufacturingSoftware
Material in Powder, PelletsLiquid, Filament form
Mechatronics
No or Less Waste(typically as support structure)
MaterialProcessing
Product
How Additive Manufacturing can
disrupt traditional supply chain ?• AM revolutionize product design as it is possible to produce
parts with much more complex geometry.
• AM shorten product time to market through rapid prototyping
and testing.
• AM eliminate cost for tooling, jig and fixture, dies which result in
flat part cost/quantity.
• Three factor above open door to Mass Customization !
• AM produce less waste compared to subtractive
manufacturing.
• Distributed manufacturing in AM will bring supply
closer to demand, hence reduce logistic and storage
cost.
Industries that will benefit from
AM Technology
3D Printed Cranioplasty
Prosthetic Arm
Turbine Blades
Composite Tooling
Medical
Pre-fab building
Engine Manifolds
Car Interior
Aerospace Automotive Building - Construction
In-situ fabrication
CNC Design manufactures Concrete printers for
Construction in Preform, Onsite and Architectural
sectors.
VSF Configuration:
o One or Two beam
o 3 or 5 axis concrete printing and robot reinforcement
placement.
o Maximum print rate 4000 Kg/Hr.
o Printing surface speed 6-40 m/min
o Printable Module size 9m x 5m x 3.2m
Case Study:
Concrete 3D Printing
Additive Manufacturing Evolution
Why it takes so long to take off ?
FDM Patents Expires
SLS Patents Expires
1986AM Invented
(SLA)
1989AM Rapid Prototype
(FDM)
2004Component
Manufacture
2007RepRap
Movement
2008User Generated Art
2009FDM Patents Expires
2014Selective LaserSintering Patent Expires
Product DesignPrototyping and Customization
ProductionScaling in Volume, Size and
Availability
Future
Additive Manufacturing Market
Where we are in new this game ?
Source: IDC, thyssenkrupp analysis
Facts: In 2019 ASEAN countriesspend $3.8 billion for AdditiveManufacturing Technology, whichonly cover 5-7% of total Asia market