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GE Medical Systems FC5001 Acuson 128 XP10 ART Modality: Ultrasound g Acuson 128 XP10 ART 1. Assembly and Disassembly Component Locations Error Codes Functional Checks Logic/Block Diagrams Preventive Maintenance Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics HealthCare Learning Solutions This program and its contents are RESTRICTED to GE Medical Systems. For GE Medical Systems personnel only. No rights licensed - do not use unless you are a GE Medical Systems employee. If you are not a GE Medical Systems employee, you must close this application immediately. Disclosure to third parties prohibited. HCLS-produced documents are not intended for use as documentation for field-based diagnostic imaging equipment. Copyright GE Medical Systems 2000. How to Use this Tool Self-Paced Training Modules Reference Materials Feedback to Author Personal Notes

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Page 1: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems FC5001 Acuson 128 XP10 ART Modality: Ultrasoundg

Acuson 128 XP10 ART1.

Assembly and Disassembly

Component Locations

Error Codes

Functional Checks

Logic/Block Diagrams

Preventive Maintenance

Software

Theory

Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

HealthCare Learning Solutions

This program and its contents are RESTRICTED to GE Medical Systems. For GEMedical Systems personnel only. No rights licensed - do not use unless you are a GEMedical Systems employee. If you are not a GE Medical Systems employee, you mustclose this application immediately. Disclosure to third parties prohibited. HCLS-produceddocuments are not intended for use as documentation for field-based diagnostic imagingequipment. Copyright GE Medical Systems 2000.

How to Use this Tool

Self-Paced Training Modules

Reference Materials

Feedback to Author

Personal Notes

Page 2: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Assembly and Disassembly

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

g

Assembly and Disassembly

Select an Assembly and Disassembly topic:Assembly and Disassembly Procedures Table

Chassis Top Cover

Scan Converter Card Cage Cover

Scan Converter CSI Board Cover

Scan Converter CSI Board

Scan Converter Card Cage

Scan Converter Fans and Temperature Sensor

Side Covers

Auxiliary I/O Panel

Hinge Open Chassis

Scan Converter Power Supply

Scan Converter Fan Controller

Audio Processor

Keyboard Assembly

Front Panel Controller

Front Panel Function Keys

Trackball Assembly

Keyboard Switch Assembly

Front Panel Paddle Switch Assembly

Front Panel Gain and Volume Potentiometers

Monitor Bezel and Panel Assembly

Soft Key Switch Assembly

Speakers

Depth Gain Control Assembly

2D-M Mode Encoder

Monitor Panel Paddle Switch Assembly

Right Probe Holder Housing

System/Video Control Panel

Monitor

Page 3: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Assembly and Disassembly

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAssembly and Disassembly Procedures Table

Proc#

Picture(s) ProcedureTitle

Pre-Requisites

Step-by-StepProcedure

1 Page 14 Scan ConverterTop Cover

- 1. Remove 2 Philips screws from back corners of cover.2. Slide cover back 1/4” and lift to remove cover.

2 Page 15 Scan ConverterCard Cage

Cover

1 1. Loosen 14 Philips screws around the cover edges.2. Slide and lift cover out.3. Remove foam insert to access PCBs in scan converter.

3 Page 16 Scan ConverterCSI Board

Cover

- 1. Loosen 2 slotted knurled captive screws on each side panel cover.2. Remove side panel covers.3. Loosen 8 Philips screws on sides of CSI cover.4. Remove 6 Philips screws on upper and lower edges of CSI cover.5. Lift CSI cover to remove.

4 Page 16 Scan ConverterCSI Board

1, 2, 3 1. Detach CSI board connectors and ground clips.2. Loosen 8 slotted knurled captive screws around edges of connector panel.3. Loosen 4 slotted knurled captive screws on panel interior.4. Lift connector cover out.5. Pull up on both PCB ejectors and lift out the PCB.

5 Page 17 Scan ConverterCard Cage

1, 4, 7, 9 1. Remove 8 Philips screws on the edge of the scan converter card cage.2. Hinge open the chassis.3. Unplug Molex connectors at front and bottom of cage.4. Unscrew 2 digital power cables from terminals on bottom of cage.5. Close chassis.6. Lift card cage out.

6 Page 17 Scan ConverterFans And

TemperatureSensor

1, 5, 7 1. Remove 4 Philips screws securing fan panel to end of card cage.2. Unseat fan connector from card cage.3. Pull fan panel free.4. Remove 2 Philips screws securing temperature sensor PCB.5. Remove nuts from 2 studs on each fan housing to detach fans.

Continued on next page…

Page 4: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Assembly and Disassembly

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAssembly and Disassembly Procedures Table (continued)

Proc#

Picture(s) ProcedureTitle

Pre-Requisites

Step-by-StepProcedure

7 Page 11 Side Covers - 1. Remove slotted screws at back of side covers.2. Unlatch latches at rear and bottom front of each cover.3. Grasp bottom of cover and work the cover loose.

8 Page 11 Auxiliary I/OPanel

- Note Assembly is located below the CSI.1. Remove 8 Philips screws at panel edges.2. Pull panel forward and away.

9 Page 13 Hinge OpenChassis

7 1. Remove 3 hexhead screws opposite the piano hinge.2. Lift up to open.Warning Do not extend the power supply tray while the chassis is hinged

open. The system could tip over.

10 Page 19 Scan ConverterPower Supply

7, 9 1. Remove 10 Philips screws from cover edges.2. Unplug Molex connectors.3. Unscrew +5V bus bar terminals.4. Remove 5 Philips screws from power supply frame.5. Lift power supply out.

11 Page 19 Scan ConverterFan Controller

7, 9 1. Remove 4 Philips screws and Molex connector from PCB2. Remove PCB from system.

12 Page 19 Audio Processor(AUD board)

7, 9 1. Unplug Molex connector.2. Remove 8 Philips screws.3. Lift out audio processor.

Continued on next page…

Page 5: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Assembly and Disassembly

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAssembly and Disassembly Procedures Table (continued)

Proc#

Picture(s) ProcedureTitle

Pre-Requisites

Step-by-StepProcedure

13 Page 21 KeyboardAssembly

7 1. Remove 2 Philips screws under chassis left side.2. Hinge open chassis.3. Remove 9 Philips screws and connectors.4. Lift keyboard out.

14 Page 21 Front PanelController

7, 9, 13 1. Remove 4 Philips screws.2. Disconnect connectors.3. Lift Front Panel Controller out.

15 Page 22 Front PanelFunction Keys

7, 9, 13, 14 1. Remove 5 Philips screws.2. Disconnect connectors.3. Lift Front Panel Function Keys out.

16 Page 22 TrackballAssembly

7, 9, 13, 15 1. Remove 4 Philips screws.2. Lift Trackball Assembly out.3. Use a screwdriver to push connector retaining clips over, releasing assembly

connectors.17 Page 22 Keyboard

SwitchAssembly

7, 9, 13, 14 1. Remove 2 Philips screws from front panel controller mounting bracket.2. Lift front panel controller out.3. Remove 4 Philips screws securing keyboard switch assembly.4. Unplug connectors.5. Lift keyboard switch assembly out.

18 Page 22 Front PanelPaddle Switch

Assembly

7, 13, 14 1. Remove 6 Philips screws.2. Pull assembly free and remove.

Continued on next page…

Page 6: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Assembly and Disassembly

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAssembly and Disassembly Procedures Table (continued)

Proc#

Picture(s) ProcedureTitle

Pre-Requisites

Step-by-StepProcedure

19 Page 23 Front PanelGain andVolume

Potentiometers

7, 9, 13 1. Loosen hex setscrews on gain and volume knobs.2. Remove knobs.3. Remove 8 Philips screws from metal frame.4. Lift switch assembly out.5. Unplug connectors for gain and volume potentiometers.6. Remove mounting nuts and pull out.

20 Page 23 Monitor Bezeland PanelAssembly

1, 7, 9, 13,25

1. Remove 2 Philips screws.2. If equipped, undo bezel retaining springs.3. Release connectors and cables.4. Tilt forward and lift up to remove assembly.Warning The cardboard backing behind the soft key assembly can curl.

While removing the assembly, do not let the backing catch on thesoft switch mounting board and break the soft switch keys.

21 Page 23 Soft Key SwitchAssembly

1, 7, 9, 13,20

Note Assembly is mounted on the monitor bezel.1. Remove 2 mounting screws from monitor bezel back.2. Lift assembly off.

22 Page 23 Speakers 1, 7, 9, 13,20

1. Disconnect connectors.2. Remove 2 Philips screws.3. Remove speakers.

23 Page 23 Depth GainControl

Assembly

1, 7, 9, 13,20

1. Remove 4 Philips screws.2. Loosen hex set screws on 2D-M Mode gain encoder knobs.3. Remove knobs.4. Disconnect connectors.5. Lift assembly out.

24 Page 23 2D-M ModeEncoder

1, 7, 9, 13,20, 22

1. Remove mounting nut.2. Unplug connectors.3. Remove encoders.

Continued on next page…

Page 7: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Assembly and Disassembly

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAssembly and Disassembly Procedures Table (continued)

Proc#

Picture(s) ProcedureTitle

Pre-Requisites

Step-by-StepProcedure

25 none Monitor PanelPaddle Switch

Assembly

1, 7, 9, 13,20, 22

Note Only needed if separate from Depth and Gain Control Assembly.1. Remove 4 Philips screws.2. Disconnect connectors.3. Lift assembly out.

26 none Right ProbeHolder Housing

1, 7 1. Remove 2 Philips nuts from top of housing.2. Push top back and lift out.

27 none System/VideoControl Panel

1, 7, 9, 13,20

Note Only needed if panel is separate from monitor bezel assembly.1. Remove 4 Philips screws at panel bottom.2. Disconnect connectors.3. Lift assembly out.

28 Page 14 Monitor 1, 7, 9, 13,20

1. Loosen 4 Philips screws on monitor frame.2. Disconnect AC power Molex connector.3. Loosen 2 nuts on right of monitor mounting plate.4. Remove 4 Philips screws on monitor frame.5. Slide mounting plate to right.6. Pull monitor out through front.

Page 8: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

g

Component Locations

Select a Component Locations topic:

Cabinet Exterior• Front

• Left Side

• Rear

• Right Side

Circuit Boards• Scanner

• Scan Converter

Accessing Interior• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Chassis Open

• Remove Scan Converter Top Cover

• Access Scan Converter Boards

• Remove CSI Board Coverand CSI Board

• Remove Scan Converter Card Cage,Fans, and Temperature Sensor

• Open Power Supply Drawer

• Chassis Hinged Open / AccessScan Converter Power Supply

• Access Digital 5-Volt Power Supply

Accessing Interior (continued)• Remove Keyboard Assembly and

Front Panel Controller Board

• Remove Trackball, Function Keys,Paddle Switch, and Keyboard SwitchAssemblies

• Remove Monitor Bezel / Front Paneland Related Assemblies

• Access Scanner Boards

Page 9: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gCabinet Exterior – Front

Front Bezel

Speaker

Monitor TGCsSoftKeys

KeyboardAssembly

FunctionKeysPaddle

SwitchAssembly

Trackball

RubberHandles

Keyboard

ProbeConnector

ProbeConnector

ProbeConnector

Holders

PeripheralStorage

PowerSwitch

FootSwitch

Connector

Brake

MonitorTest/ResetControls

Move toRear of

Unit

Move to LeftSide of Unit

Move to RightSide of Unit

Gain andVolumeControls

Remove

Remove

RemoveRemove

Remove

Remove

Remove

Remove

Remove

Remove

Remove

Page 10: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gCabinet Exterior – Left Side

StoragePocket

Move toRight Side

of Unit

Move to Rearof Unit

Move to Frontof Unit

CordWrapHook

ProbeHolder

Latches for sidecover removal

FrontBezel

TopCover

SidePanel

Removeside cover

Remove Remove

Page 11: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gCabinet Exterior – Rear

Remove 2screws to

remove topcover

Mesh Filter(not shown)

Move toFront of

Unit

Move to RightSide of Unit

Move to LeftSide of Unit

Left sidepanelscrews

Rightside

panelscrews

AuxiliaryI/O panelscrewsAuxiliary

I/O panelscrews

SerialNumber

PowerCord

Rightside

coverscrews

Leftsidecoverscrews

Rightside

coverlatch

Leftsidecoverlatch

PowerSupplyaccessscrews Aux. AC

Outlets

CircuitBreakers

CSI BoardCover

Screws (8)

Remove Remove

Open

Page 12: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gCabinet Exterior – Right Side

Move toLeft Sideof Unit

Move to Frontof Unit

Move to Rearof Unit

CordWrapHook

ProbeHolder

Latches for sidecover removal

FrontBezel

TopCover

SidePanel

Removeside cover

RemoveRemove

Page 13: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Side Covers Removed / Hinge Open Chassis

Left Side Cover Removed Right Side Cover Removed

BNC TestPanel on

DBL Board

Bus Cable

Click here for instructions onside cover removal

andhinging chassis open

5 Volt DigitalSupply

Remove cover

3 Molex connectors fromScan ConverterPower Supplyto DBL Board

Fan Driver Board (1 of 2)

Remove 4 screws andMolex to disconnect

Remove 3 screws tohinge open chassis

Page 14: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Remove Top Cover

Click here for instructionson removing the monitor

Monitor Assembly (shown from top) Monitor Assembly Types: Data Ray (left) and Barco

Remove 2 screws toremove top cover

MountingBrackets

Access ScanConverter Boards

Page 15: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Access Scan Converter Boards

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Top Cover

Scan Converter Card Cage Cover Scan Converter Card Cage Cover Removed

Loosen(DO NOT REMOVE)14 screws and slide

cover out

CSI Board

CED Board

CVC Board

CSC Board

FEB Board

FEC Board

DAQ Board

DSP Board

DCP Board

IC Board

CMB Boardor MMB Board

OC Board

Remote PortInterface Cable

DopplerDigital Cable

Click here to seescanner card cage

Page 16: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Remove CSI Board Cover and CSI Board

To remove CSI Board (from this point):• Detach CSI board connectors and ground clips.• Loosen 8 slotted knurled captive screws ( ) around edges of connector panel.• Loosen 4 slotted knurled captive screws ( ) on panel interior.

Scan Converter CSI Board Cover Removed

Click here to seeCSI Board layoutand J-Connector

descriptions

Click here to seefull disassembly

instructions

Page 17: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Remove Scan Converter Card Cage, Fans, and Temperature Sensor

Scan Converter Card Cage Removed

Click here to seefull disassembly

instructions

Click here to seescanner card cage

Page 18: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Open Power Supply Drawer

Click here to seeScan ConverterPower Supply

Remove PowerSupply Draweraccess screws Isolation

Transformer

Analog PowerSupply

Click here to see5-Volt DigitalPower Supply

Soft StartRelay

ProgrammablePower Supply

PowerDistribution

Board 2LED

Display

Page 19: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Chassis Hinged Open / Access Scan Converter Power Supply

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Open Chassis

s

Scan Converter Hinged Open Scan Converter Power Supply (Cover Off)

Click here for fullPower Supply

removalinstructions

Molex

Scan ConverterPower Supply

AUDBoard

Trackball

Lamp fuseaccess

Keyboardassembly

Fan Driver Board (1 of 2)

Remove 4 screws ( )and Molex to disconnect

Bus

Remove 10screws ( )to removecover plate

Click here to seePower Supplies

in PowerSupply Drawer

Click here to see5-Volt DigitalPower Supply

Molex

+5V Bus BarTerminals+5V Bus BarTerminals

Access Scanner Boards

Page 20: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Access Digital 5-Volt Power Supply

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Left Side Cover

Left Side Cover Removed 5-Volt Digital Power Supply Cover Removed

Click here to seePower Supplies

in PowerSupply Drawer

Click here for instructions onside cover removal

5-Volt DigitalSupply

Remove screws toremove cover plate

Click here to seeScan ConverterPower Supply

Page 21: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Remove Keyboard Assembly and Front Panel Controller Board

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Open Chassis

To remove Keyboard Assembly from Scan Converter (from this point):• Remove 9 Philips screws ( ) around edges of keyboard assembly• Disconnect all connectors• Lift keyboard assembly out

To remove Front Panel Controller board from Keyboard Assembly:• Disconnect all connectors• Remove 4 Philips screws ( ) and pull board free

Scan Converter Hinged Open Keyboard Assembly Removed From Scan Converter

Click here to see fullKeyboard Assemblyremoval instructions

Front PanelControllerboardRemove

Function KeysAssembly

Connectors

Keyboard SwitchAssembly

Paddle SwitchAssembly

Click here to see fullFront Panel Controller board

removal instructions

Access Scanner Boards

Remove Keyboard Assemblyfrom Scan Converter

TrackballAssembly

Page 22: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Remove Trackball, Function Keys, Paddle Switch, and Keyboard Switch Assemblies

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Open Chassis

• Remove KeyboardAssembly

• Remove Front PanelController Board

To remove any of the assemblies (from this point):Disconnect connectors, then remove screws and lift assembly out.

• Trackball assembly – 4 Philips screws ( )• Function Keys assembly – 5 Philips screws ( )• Paddle Switch assembly – 6 Philips screws ( )• Keyboard Switch assembly – 4 Philips screws ( )

Keyboard Assembly: Front Panel Controller Board Attached (left) and Removed (right)

Click here to see fullremoval instructions foreach assembly shown

TrackballAssembly

Keyboard SwitchAssembly

Paddle SwitchAssembly

Remove Front PanelController board toaccess assemblies

Function KeysAssembly

Page 23: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Remove Monitor Bezel / Front Panel and Related Assemblies

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Top Cover

• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Open Chassis

• Remove KeyboardAssembly

Remove Monitor Bezel / Front Panel to access related assemblies:

Keyboard Assembly: Front Panel Controller Board Attached (left) and Removed (right)

Click here to see fullremoval instructions foreach related assembly

Monitor Bezel

Click here to see fullMonitor Bezel / Front Panel

removal instructions

RemoveMonitorBezel /Front Panel

Soft Key SwitchAssembly

Gain and Volume Potentiometers,2D-M Encoders,Paddle Switch Assembly

Depth GainControl Assembly(TGC3 Board)

Speaker

Monitor Bezel /Front Panel screws

Speaker

Page 24: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Access Scanner Boards

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Top Cover

• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Open Chassis

Cover Plate screw locations:

Note Starred (*) boards are not shown installed.

Scan Converter Hinged Open Scanner Card Cage – Unique Board Locations

Continued on next page…

Remove 14 screws oncover plate to accessscanner boards

DBL Board

TDI Board

VDT BoardIFD Board*BBQ BoardAUXCWBoard*

IGD Board

STG Board

DCC1 BoardMEX BoardDCC0 BoardSCP BoardDBR BoardClick here for

XMT and XDYBoard locations

Click here forRCV and APD

Board locations

Click here forSDL and MXK

Board locations

Click here to seescan converter card cage

Page 25: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Access Scanner Boards (continued)

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Top Cover

• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Open Chassis

Cover Plate screw locations:

Scan Converter Hinged Open Scanner Card Cage – XMT and XDY Board Locations

Continued on next page…

Remove 14 screws oncover plate to accessscanner boards

Click here forUnique Board

locations

Click here forRCV and APD

Board locations

Click here forSDL and MXK

Board locations

XMT 112-127

XMT 96-111

XMT 80-95

XMT 64-79

XMT 48-63

XMT 32-47

XMT 16-31

XMT 0-15

XDY 112-127XDY 96-111XDY 80-95XDY 64-79XDY 48-63XDY 32-47XDY 16-31XDY 0-15

Click here to seescan converter card cage

Page 26: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Access Scanner Boards (continued)

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Top Cover

• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Open Chassis

Cover Plate screw locations:

Scan Converter Hinged Open Scanner Card Cage – RCV and APD Board Locations

Continued on next page…

Click here forXMT and XDY

Board locations

Click here forUnique Board

locations

Click here forSDL and MXK

Board locations

Remove 14 screws oncover plate to accessscanner boards

APD 96-127

APD 64-95

APD 32-63

APD 0-31

RCV 120-127

RCV 104-111

RCV 88-95

RCV 72-79

RCV 56-63

RCV 40-47

RCV 24-31

RCV 8-15

RCV 112-119

RCV 96-103

RCV 80-87

RCV 64-71

RCV 48-55

RCV 32-39

RCV 16-23

RCV 0-7Click here to see

scan converter card cage

Page 27: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gAccessing Interior – Access Scanner Boards (continued)

Pre-requisite(s):• Remove Top Cover

• Remove Side Covers

• Hinge Open Chassis

Cover Plate screw locations:

Scan Converter Hinged Open Scanner Card Cage – SDL and MXK Board Locations

Click here forXMT and XDY

Board locations

Click here forRCV and APD

Board locations

Click here forUnique Board

locations

Remove 14 screws oncover plate to accessscanner boards

SDL 112-127

SDL 96-111

SDL 80-95

SDL 64-79

SDL 48-63

SDL 32-47

SDL 16-31

SDL 0-15

MXK 96-127

MXK 64-95

MXK 32-63

MXK 0-31

Click here to seescan converter card cage

Page 28: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards

Overview:

Scanner Card Cage

Scanner Circuit Boards

Scan Converter Card Cage

Select a Scan Converter Circuit Board:AUD (Audio Processor) board

CED (Color Encoder Decoder) board

CMB (Cine Memory Board) board

CSC (Color Scan Converter) board

CSI (Common System Interconnect) board

CVC (Common Video Controller) board

DAQ (Doppler Acquisition) board

DCP (Display Control Processor) board

DSP (Doppler Spectral Processor) board

FEB (Flow Estimator Buffer) board

FEC (Flow Estimator Calculator) board

FPC (Front Panel Controller) board

IC (Input Controller) board

MMB (Main Memory) board

OC (Output Controller) board

PEM (PROM Expansion Module) board

SCM (Strip Chart / M-mode) board

SCMB (Scan Converter Motherboard) board

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards

Overview:

Scan Converter Card Cage

Scan Converter Circuit Boards

Scanner Card Cage

Select a Scanner Circuit Board:APD (Apodizer) board

AUX CW (Auxiliary Continuous Wave Doppler) board

BBQ (Base Band Quadrature) board

DBL (Distribution Board Left) board

DBR (Distribution Board Right) board

DCC (Dual Channel Controller) board

IFD (Intermediate Frequency Detector) board

IGD (Interpolated Gain Detector) board

MEX (Memory Expansion) board

MXK (Mixer Clock) board

RCV (Receiver) board

SCP (Scan Control Processor) board

SDL (Summing Delay Line) board

SMB (Scanner Motherboard) board

STG (Scanner Timing Generator) board

TDI (Transducer Interconnect) board

TRM (Terminator) board

VDT (Video Detector) board

XDY (Transmit Delay) board

XMT (Transmitter) board

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

AUD (Audio Processor) Board

See AUD Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CED (Color Encoder Decoder) Board

See CED Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

DiagnosticLED

Factory-set potsDo not adjust!

Factory-set potsDo not adjust!

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CMB (Cine Memory Board) Board

See CMB Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

DiagnosticLED

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CSC (Color Scan Converter) Board

See CSC Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Factory test connectorDo not use!

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CSI (Common System Interconnect) Board

Note CSI Release 2 shown.CSI Release 3 does not use indicated connections.

See CSI Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

NMI SwitchStops Operating System

SWA Dipswitches forfactory testing/diagnostics

Click here to seeCSI interconnect map

Not Usedon CSI 3

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CSI (Common System Interconnect) Board

J16 J13 J8 J3

VCR A Remote Intf GPC Parallel Intf Page Printer* MF Camera*

J21 J17 J14 J9 J4

Component Video VCR B Remote Intf GPC PCC Intf BW Polaroid* Scan Data

J22 J18 J15 J10 J5

RGB Polaroid Video Control Port C GPA Line Printer Serial Channel A Scan ADR

J23 J11 J6

Composite Video Serial Channel B Scan Control Intf

J24 J19 J12 J7

RGB Monitor/Aux Vid AUD Board Intf Footswitch FPC Intf

J25 J20

Strip Chart Intf Strip Chart Intf

Note CSI Release 2 shown.CSI Release 3 does not use starred (*) connections.

See CSI Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Click here to seeCSI board photo

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CVC (Common Video Controller) Board

See CVC Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

3.9V LithiumBatteries

DiagnosticLED

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DAQ (Doppler Acquisition) Board

See DAQ Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

DiagnosticLED

Doppler DigitalRibbon Cable Connector

Remote Port InterfaceRibbon Cable Connector

Dipswitches

Page 38: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DCP (Display Control Processor) Board

See DCP Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

DiagnosticLED

Remote Port InterfaceRibbon Cable Connector

A, B, C, D BusConnector

PhysioInterface Cable

Page 39: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DSP (Doppler Spectral Processor) Board

See DSP Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Doppler DigitalRibbon Cable Connector

Remote Port InterfaceRibbon Cable Connector

DiagnosticLED

Page 40: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FEB (Flow Estimator Buffer) Board

See FEB Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

DiagnosticLED

Page 41: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FEC (Flow Estimator Calculator) Board

See FEC Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

DiagnosticLED

Doppler DigitalRibbon Cable Connector

Remote Port InterfaceRibbon Cable Connector

Dipswitches

Page 42: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FPC (Front Panel Controller) Board

See FPC Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Page 43: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

IC (Input Controller) Board

See IC Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

DiagnosticLED

A, B, C, D BusConnector

Remote Port InterfaceRibbon Cable Connector

Factory-set potsDo not adjust!

Page 44: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

MMB (Main Memory) Board

See MMB Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Page 45: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

OC (Output Controller) Board

See OC Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Factory test connectorsDo not use!

DiagnosticLED

Dipswitches Dipswitches

Page 46: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

PEM (PROM Expansion Module) Board

Picture unavailable at time of publication

See PEM Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Page 47: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

SCM (Strip Chart / M-mode) Board

Picture unavailable at time of publication

See SCM Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Page 48: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

SCMB (Scan Converter Motherboard) Board

Picture unavailable at time of publication

See SCMB Board location Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

Page 49: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

APD (Apodizer) Board

See APD Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 50: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

AUX CW (Auxiliary Continuous Wave Doppler) Board

See AUX CW Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 51: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

BBQ (Baseband Quadrature) Board

See BBQ Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Factory-set potsDo not adjust!

Page 52: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DBL (Distribution Board Left) Board

See DBL Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

BNC Test Panel(On back)

Molex Connections(On back)

Page 53: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DBR (Distribution Board Right) Board

See DBR Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 54: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DCC (Dual Channel Controller) Board

See DCC Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 55: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

IFD (Intermediate Frequency Detector) board

See IFD Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Ribbon Cable to VDTCarries heterodyned RF

Factory-set potDo not adjust!

Page 56: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

IGD (Interpolating Gain Driver) Board

See IGD Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

TP 0-10

Page 57: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

MEX (Memory Expansion) Board

See MEX Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 58: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

MXK (Mixer Clock) Board

See MXK Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 59: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

RCV (Receiver) Board

See RCV Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Factory-set potsDo not adjust!

Page 60: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SCP (Scanner Control Processor) Board

See SCP Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 61: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SDL (Summing Delay Line) Board

See SDL Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

TP1TP2

Page 62: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SMB (Scanner Motherboard) board

Picture unavailable at time of publication

See SMB Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 63: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

STG (Scanner Timing Generator) Board

See STG Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 64: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

TDI (Transducer Interconnect) Board

See TDI Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

TransducerConnectors

Front

Back

Page 65: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

TRM (Terminator) Board

See TRM Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 66: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

VDT (Video Detector) Board

See VDT Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Ribbon Cable to IFDCarries heterodyned RF

Page 67: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

XDY (Transmit Delay) Board

See XDY Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

Page 68: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Component Locations

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

XMT (Transmitter) Board

See XMT Board location Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

0.8 Amp Picofuse16 fuses total

Page 69: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Error Codes

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

g

Error Codes

Select an Error Codes topic:Power Supply Error Codes

Scan Converter Power-Up Error Codes

Scanner Power-Up Error Codes

Page 70: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Error Codes

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gPower Supply Error CodesThese codes are displayed on the numeric LED in the back right corner of the power supply drawer.

Note If the LED indicates a failure, there are usually other symptoms that indicate another problem, such astotal system power-up failure. Investigate the other symptoms before assuming a power supply failure.

Error Code Translation1 Low AC Line Voltage (below 95VAC)2 Low 300V Bus (below 250VDC)3 High 300V Bus (above 360VDC)4 Scan Converter Power Supply Failure5 Power Supply Drawer Overtemperature or Fan Failure6 Scanner Overtemperature or Fan Failure7 Scan Converter Overtemperature8 Scanner Digital 5V Power Supply Fault9 Scanner Low Voltage Power Supply Fault

Page 71: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Error Codes

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScan Converter Power-Up Error CodesAt system power-up, the system runs a series of self-tests. If any self-test fails, the system generates a list of errorcodes by subassembly.

Note Although the error may list a specific board, an associated board may be the real problem.

Error Code Probable CauseOC 3 PU ERROR • OC 3

• MMB or CMB• IC 2• CVC or VC

IC2 PU ERROR • IC 2• MMB or CMB• OC 3

MMB PU ERROR • MMB• OC 3• IC 2

CMB PU ERROR • CMB• OC 3• IC 2

DSP PU ERROR • DSP• DAQ• DCP

DAQ PU ERROR • DAQ• DSP• DCP

Error Code Probable CauseDCP PU ERROR • DCP

• DAQ• DSP

FP PU ERROR • FP x• OC 3

SCM PU ERROR • SCM• IC 2

FEC PU ERROR • FEC• FEB• CSC

FEB PU ERROR • FEC• FEB• CSC

CSC PU ERROR • FEC• FEB• CSC

CVC OR VC PUERROR

Invalid character on text screen 1 ortext screen 2. Check:• CVC or VC• OC

Page 72: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Error Codes

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

gScanner Power-Up Error CodesAt system power-up, the system runs a series of self-tests. If any self-test fails, the system generates a list of errorcodes by subassembly.

Note Although the error may list a specific board, an associated board may be the real problem.

Error Code Probable CauseScanner InterruptPower Up Error(S.INTRPT)

• SCP• STG• DCC• DBR• CSI• MEX• Interconnect cables

Dual Port RAMPower Up Error(DPR)

• DBR• SCP• CSI• Interconnect cables

Scan ControlProcessor Power UpError (SCP)

SCP

Error Code Probable CauseDual ChannelController Power UpError (DCC)

• DCC• SCP

MEX Power Up Error • MEX• SCP

Power SupplyFailure

• Programmable Power Supply• DBR• Interconnect Cables

Scanner andMicrocodeIncompatible

Scanner Control Processor cannotread MEX - Check MEX

Page 73: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Functional Checks/Procedures

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

g

Functional Checks/Procedures

Note All functional checks and procedures are outlined as part of the Preventive Maintenance procedures.Refer to that section for more information.

Page 74: acuson 128

GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Logic/Block Diagrams

Assembly andDisassembly

ComponentLocations

ErrorCodes

FunctionalChecks/Procedures

Logic/BlockDiagrams

PreventiveMaintenance

Software Theory Troubleshooting/Diagnostics

ReferenceMaterials

Notes

g

Logic/Block Diagrams

Select a diagram:System Overview

Transmit Cycle

Receive Cycle with Input at TDI

Scanner

Scan Converter

Scan Converter 2D Image Signal Path

Scan Converter Color Doppler Signal Path

Scan Converter Spectral Doppler Signal Path

Power Supplies

CSI and I/O Interconnections

Page 75: acuson 128

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g

Preventive Maintenance

Select a Preventive Maintenance topic:Verification of Function

Hard Copy Back-Up

Disassembly and Cleaning

Power Supply Check

Common Video Controller

Electrical Safety Inspection

Operational Checks

Functional Checks

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gVerification of FunctionVerify (with operator) system function meets customer’s requirements.

Document any problems. If possible, repair during preventive maintenance.

Hard Copy Back-Up1) Press <TEST>, <CODE>, and <SHIFT><V> to access the Service Menu.

2) Scroll through the menu selections and make hard copies of:

• Version Report (101)

• Configuration Report (102)

• most important Encryption Strings (109)

Disassembly and Cleaning1) Remove all top and side panels.

2) Vacuum or blow the system clean of dust and debris.

3) Vacuum all filters. Replace any filters impacted with dust.

4) Pull out power supply drawer and vacuum or blow out dust build-up.

5) Vacuum or blow out dust build-up from honeycomb grid in center of scanner front and rear section.

6) Clean all exterior surfaces (including keyboard and monitor) with appropriate cleaning solution.

7) Carefully clean probe cables and transducer with appropriate solutions.

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gPower Supply CheckVerify all voltages meet Acuson specifications.

Check connectors J5, J6, J7 and J32 on chassis.

Note Voltages may also be checked on DBL board at TP 5-10.

Common Video ControllerVerify battery voltage will hold the NVRAM (above 3.6VDC).

Electrical Safety Inspection1) Assure system electrical safety inspection is performed with system completely assembled.

2) Verify that no external grounding paths exist (such as peripheral cabling) that may cause erroneous currentleakage measurements.

Warning Any probe failing electrical safety inspection must be removed from service immediately.

Operational ChecksNote Make note of original control positions before performing checks. Return to original positions after

checks.

Check all front panel controls:

• Pushbutton switches

• Paddle switches

• Rotary and slide potentiometers (including monitor brightness and contrast controls)

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gFunctional Checks1) 2D function

• Verify image quality using test phantom.

• Verify caliper accuracy using test phantom.

• Verify proper resolution using test phantom

• Verify probe penetration using test phantom.

• Make hard copies of phantom images for every transducer.

2) Pulsed Doppler function

Note If possible, verify operation using blood vessel flow.

• Check function used (such as gate, scale, baseline, filter, gain, etc.)

3) 2D Color Doppler function

Note If possible, verify operation using blood vessel flow.

• Verify function of CD RES box, invert, move and size.

• Verify angel function Left/Center/Right using linear probe.

4) Continuous Wave Doppler

• Verify spectral display.

Continued on next page…

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gFunctional Checks (continued)5) M-Mode

• Verify cursor operation.

Note If possible, image Cardiac Mitral Valve.

6) Triplex Mode (system option)

• Verify operation.

7) Cine Loop Memory (system option)

• Verify operation.

8) Image Archival and Retrieval (system option)

• Verify operation.

9) Peripheral Equipment (varies)

• Verify operation.

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g

Software

Note There is no software associated with this system.

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g

Theory

Select a Theory topic:General System Theory

Scanner Theory

Scan Converter Theory

Power Supply Theory

Circuit Board Theory

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gGeneral System TheoryThe system can be divided into three major assemblies.

• Scanner

• Scan Converter

• Power Supplies

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gGeneral System Theory (continued)

ScannerTo provide beamforming, the scanner uses digital and analog circuit boards to control the timing, phase, andamplitude of signals for each of the system channels.

Scanner subsystems include:

• Beamformer

• Beamformer Driver

• Digital Process And Control

• Video Gains And Processing

• Doppler Processing

• Input / Output Interconnect

See scanner function diagram and scanner theory for additional information.

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gGeneral System Theory (continued)Scan Converter

The scan converter receive an analog ultrasound signal (with related information such as scan line number, depthand focus) from the scanner. The scan converter uses this signal to form the image.

Scan converter functions include:

• Digitize analog ultrasound information

• Store digitized ultrasound information for processing

• Post-processing

• Calculations

• Generate alpha-numeric and graphic overlays

• Interface front panel controls with recording devices

See scan converter function diagram and scan converter theory for additional information.

Power SuppliesThe main power supply (in the power supply drawer) converts 125 VAC to various regulated DC levels used in thesystem.

See power supply function diagram and power supply theory for additional information.

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gSelect a Scanner Theory topic:General Scanner Theory

Scanner Set-Up

Transmission

Reception

Scanner Circuit Boards

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gGeneralThe scanner is located in the lower half of the system cabinet. Capacity is 67 circuit boards and the motherboard.

Transducers connect to the motherboard via the TDI board at the front of the system. Though there are twotransducer connection ports, only one can be active at a time. Communication between scanner and scanconverter is handled by the DBR board via a dual port RAM. Signal from the scanner to the Scan Converter passesthrough the DBL board.

Scanner operation is controlled by the SCP board. SCP is synchronized by the 10 MHz master clock located on theSTG Board.

Scanner sequence of operation is made up of three processes:

• Scanner Set-Up

• Transmission

• Reception

Scanner Set-UpThis sequence determines the type and number of lines to be fired by the transducer (based on control and gainsettings on the front panel) and passed to the scanner by the scan converter. Beamforming data is acquired fromthe DCC boards via the B, C, and D buses.

At the conclusion of this sequence, the transmission cycle begins.

TransmissionThe SCP board signal causes the XDY board to output the phased transmit pulse to the transmitter boards. The-high energy pulse required to drive the elements and produce an ultrasound wave on the probe face is then sent bythe XMT board.

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gReceptionThe return echo signals from the transducer pass through the TDI board and scanner motherboard (SMB) to thereceiver (RCV) boards.

The receivers amplify and convert these low level signals to an intermediate frequency (IF), using the added signalsfrom the mixer clock (MXK) boards. Receiver board gain is controlled by a signal from the APD and IGD boards,which also compensate for signal loss (due to depth) and adjust the aperture of the array. The receivers output theIF signal to the SDL boards for summing.

Signals then pass to the DBL board to produce the IF SUM signal. The IF SUM signal is sent to thevideo detector (VDT) board where it is converted to an ultrasound video signal, amplified, and processed. Thesignal then returns to the DBL board for buffering. Finally, it is sent to the scan converter.

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gSelect a Scan Converter Theory topic:System Overview

Operating Sequence

Primary Circuit Boards

Spectral Doppler Circuit Boards

Color Doppler Circuit Boards

Operating Modes

Scan Converter Circuit Boards

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gSystem OverviewThe Acuson 128 XP10 ART Ultrasound System primary control center is the upper card cage assembly,commonly called the Scan Converter. The primary function of the Scan Converter is to interface the variousscanning formats with the video raster output display formats.

Output display formats include:

Display Type Probe TypeFlat linear display Flat Linear ProbeCurve at skin line corresponding to probe face curve Curved Linear Array ProbeSector display, shaped like an inverted V with the skin line at the top Sector ProbeSector display, with flat skin line at the top Vector Probe

Note None of these display types are related to video raster format.

Other Scan Converter control and display functions:

• Power-up and runtime diagnostics

• Digitization of detected analog ultrasound RF data

• Digital image storage and processing

• Construction and control of alphanumeric/graphic overlays

• Scan conversion of ultrasound RF data to video raster format

• Conversion of outputs to NTSC standard video formats

• Operator interface

• Input/output display device control

• Spectral and color Doppler processing

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gOperating SequenceThe scan converter receives analog ultrasound beam data one line at a time from the scanner. Each line isdigitized, sampled, converted to pixel format and stored in the digital image memory. The data stored in the imagememory is read out, synchronized to the video display rate, converted to a composite video signal, mixed with theoverlay graphics, and delivered to the various output display devices.

Primary Circuit BoardsEach scan converter function is controlled by a printed circuit board inside the scan converter.

Board Name Abbreviation FunctionsInput Controller IC • Line Digitization

• Sample to Pixel ConversionCine Memory Board CMB Digital storage and playback functions for frame and scroll memories

Output Controller OC • Video Raster Generation• Readout control for CMB• Master microprocessor with primary control over system operation• Diagnostics

Common Video Controller CVC • Mixes ultrasound data and graphic overlays• Video raster format generation• Time and Date and battery backed NVRAM

Front Panel Controller FPC Operator interface to systemCommon System

Interconnect*CSI • Keyboard

• Front panel• Peripheral input/output

*located in the back of the Scan Converter

The scan converter also controls:

• Spectral Doppler Processing and Display

• Color Doppler Processing and Display

These subsystems run on their own sets of circuit boards.

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gSpectral Doppler Circuit Boards

Board Name Abbreviation FunctionsInput Controller IC • Line Digitization

• Sample to Pixel ConversionDoppler Acquisition DAQ Digitizes the I and Q Doppler signals generated by the scanner

Doppler Spectral Processor DSP Performs Time to Frequency conversion as in an the FFT processDisplay Control Processor DCP Generates the special graphics used to display spectral information

Audio Processor AUD Generates the Audio signals from the Doppler spectral data

Color Doppler Circuit BoardsBoard Name Abbreviation Functions

Flow Estimator Calculator FEC Calculates flow velocity for each color pixelFlow Estimator Buffer FEB Stores the color flow in color flow memoryColor Scan Converter CSC Performs conversion of color flow memory data to video raster format

Color Encoder/Decoder CED Performs RGB conversion for the color signals generated by the ColorDoppler Module

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gOperating Modes

2D Grayscale OperationThe scanner sends an ultrasound line (and line identifier) to the scan converter. The line goes to the Input Controller(IC) for initial processing, where it is digitized and sampled. Sampling rate depends upon operator settings, such asfield of view and magnification mode (RES). The data samples are sent through the IC for addressing, then to theCMB (under control of the Output Controller, OC) for storage in, and readout from, digital memory.

The CMB also handles grayscale processing (post-processing), temporal persistence, and buffer and storagefunctions. Buffering allows for synchronizing readout with the OC video raster scanning rate.

Digital data is read from CMB digital memory to the CVC. Here, digital data is converted to an analog signal,suitable for mixing with CVC overlay and graphics information. The combined data is synchronized to the videoraster rate and output to the CSI for distribution to viewing monitors, peripheral displays and recording devices.

Spectral Doppler OperationMost processing in this mode is done by the four boards dedicated to spectral and audio processing; DAQ, DSP,DCP and AUD.

The DAQ receives the Doppler line data and line identifier signals from the scanner. The line data is made up ofBBQ-generated I and Q quadrature analog ultrasound data. The control signals specify the line type as Doppler(instead of grayscale). The DAQ digitizes the I and Q signals and passes data to the DSP through the connectingribbon cables.

The DSP converts the Doppler signal from the time domain to the frequency domain. This allows for display thefrequency spectrum of the detected Doppler signal.

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gSelect a Power Supply Theory topic:

System Overview

Isolation Transformer

Power-Up Sequence

Soft Start Circuitry

Power-Down Sequence

Power Supply Test Points

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gSystem OverviewThe scanner power supply is inside the power supply drawer, between the wheels. Access can be gained from therear by removing the filters, cabling, and screws, then sliding it out on rails.

The power supply drawer contains four main sections. One section is a 300VDC coarse supply or HV bus. Thevoltage comes from the 340VAC step-up isolation transformer (T1) secondary winding. A bridge rectifier full waverectifies the voltage to 300VDC. It is filtered by a large inductor (L2) and capacitor (C3), and applied toPower Distribution Board 2 (PDB2).

This DC voltage powers the other three sections of the power supply drawer, each containing a switching regulator(DC-to-DC converter).

A fourth power supply is under the scan converter card cage. It is also a switching regulator, using the HV bus asa course supply.

The 340VAC isolation transformer also supplies 115VAC to all four switching power supplies, providinghousekeeping and control functions.

Synchronization for the four power supplies is provided by the clock signal (PERCLK), generated by theScan Control Processor (SCP) board in the scanner card cage. This signal is processed and distributed by PDB2.

PDB2 acts as the power supply control center. If an unusual demand is placed on any of the supplies, PDB2 shutsdown the system and displays an error code on the numeric LED. See Error Codes for more information.

Component Location Fuses OtherPDB2 power supply drawer F1, F2Programmable Power Supply power supply drawer F1, F2Scanner Analog Power Supply power supply drawer F1 Neon bulbs light to indicate

overcurrent conditionDigital Power Supply system left side, behind cover

panel and black dress panelF26

Scan Converter Power Supply beneath scan converterchassis

F21, F22, F23, F24, F25 Neon bulbs light to indicate supplyfailure

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gIsolation TransformerThe Isolation Transformer provides three AC supplies to the system.

Winding Voltage Power is…First 175VAC Sent to Programmable Power Supply

Second 115VAC Used for control and power switching of:• Scanner Analog Supply• Scanner Digital Power Supply• Scan Converter Power Supply

Third 340VAC Rectified and supplied to:• Scanner Analog Supply• Scanner Digital Supply• Scan Converter Power Supply

These three supplies use 300VDC as both operating supply voltage and system supply voltage source.

A 0.5 A fuse protects the rectified and filtered 300VDC. It also protects a 150 Ohm bus load resistor, which protectsPDB2 from power surges at power-up. The resistor is on top of PDB2.

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gPower-Up SequenceWhen the power switch is activated, PDB2 verifies:

• fans are active

• external AC is at least 95VAC

• temperature-sensing resistor is below 69°CIf these conditions are met, the Soft Start circuitry is energized.

AC is applied to the Isolation Transformer. AC input is conditioned by an electromagnetic inductance filter and a47 kOhm bleeder resistor (bleeds filter capacitor charge when system is unplugged from AC outlet).

A 12.5 Amp circuit breaker provides overcurrent protection.

PDB2 initializes at 450 milliseconds. This pulse times the rise of the 300VDC. If 300VDC does not reach 250VDC inthis time, the power supply shuts down on an error. The trailing edge of the pulse checks the 18VDC level from theScan Converter Power Supply. If this voltage is low or not present, the power supply shuts down on an error.

Continued on next page…

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gPower-Up Sequence (continued)Next, the scanner digital power supply activates and STG outputs PERCLK signal. This signal times the switchingfrequencies of the 3 power supplies (scanner analog, scanner digital, and scan converter).

When all these conditions are met:

• the “Power Fail” signal goes high, signifying OK condition

• the yellow CLK LED on PDB2 turns on

• the Programmable Power Supply activates

• the 3 power supplies synchronize

• the 150 Ohm bus load resistor is switched out of the supply line

• the normal system load takes over

• the Programmable Power Supply is tested to verifying whether it can adjust voltage levels for systemoperation

The power-up sequence is complete.

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gSoft Start CircuitrySoft start circuitry includes:

• soft start relay

• 30 Ohm 50 Watt resistor

• 5 Amp slow blow fuse

When the soft start relay is activated, the resistor and fuse (in series on isolation transformer input side) providePDB2 with surge protection at power-up. After the soft start relay switches main power into the isolation transformer,they are switched out. When the Soft Start Relay is activated, supply voltages are fed to the PDB2 circuit board.

Failure of resistor or fuse creates error #2 on the numeric LED.

Power-Down SequenceWhen the system powers down:

• the “Power Fail” signal goes low; the system backs up necessary data to the battery-backed RAM

• the +5VDC is held high for at least one second

• the Soft Start Assembly main power relay opens

• the 150 Ohm bus load resistor switches to discharge the 300VDC lines

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gPower Supply Test PointsMeasure power supply voltages on DBL board. Toaccess, remove the left side cover. Check voltageson Molex connectors J5, J6, and J7.

* 30V – 150V

Additional DBL test points are accessible with thescanner section open and the top cover removed.Look at the top inside edge of DBL.

Test Point VoltageTP5 +150V+/- 5VTP6 -7.5V +/- 0.3VTP7 +7.5V +/- 0.3VTP8 +5V +/- 0.10VTP9 +15V +/- 0.5VTP10 -15V +/- 0.5V

Additional power supply test points are on Molex connectorJ32 on the scan converter motherboard, shown above.

J5 J6 J7

-15V

-7.5V +7.5V

+15V

+5V

+5VS

VXMIT*

J5 J6 J7

-15V

-7.5V +7.5V

+15V

+5V

+5VS

VXMIT*

J32

+12V

+5V

-12V

PF+5V OK

J5 J6 J7

-15V

-7.5V +7.5V

+15V

+5V

+5VS

VXMIT*

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gSelect a Circuit Board Theory Topic:

Scanner Circuit BoardsAPD (Apodizer) board

AUX CW (Auxiliary Continuous Wave Doppler) board

BBQ (Base Band Quadrature) board

DBL (Distribution Board Left) board

DBR (Distribution Board Right) board

DCC (Dual Channel Controller) board

IFD (Intermediate Frequency Detector) board

IGD (Interpolated Gain Detector) board

MEX (Memory Expansion) board

MXK (Mixer Clock) board

RCV (Receiver) board

SCP (Scan Control Processor) board

SDL (Summing Delay Line) board

SMB (Scanner Motherboard) board

STG (Scanner Timing Generator) board

TDI (Transducer Interconnect) board

TRM (Terminator) board

VDT (Video Detector) board

XDY (Transmit Delay) board

XMT (Transmitter) board

Click here for a menu of Scan Converter Circuit Boards

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gSelect a Circuit Board Theory Topic:

Scan Converter Circuit BoardsAUD (Audio Processor) board

CED (Color Encoder Decoder) board

CMB (Cine Memory Board) board

CSC (Color Scan Converter) board

CSI (Common System Interconnect) board

CVC (Common Video Controller) board

DAQ (Doppler Acquisition) board

DCP (Display Control Processor) board

DSP (Doppler Spectral Processor) board

FEB (Flow Estimator Buffer) board

FEC (Flow Estimator Calculator) board

FPC (Front Panel Controller) board

IC (Input Controller) board

MMB (Main Memory) board

OC (Output Controller) board

PEM (PROM Expansion Module) board

SCM (Strip Chart / M-mode) board

SCMB (Scan Converter Motherboard) board

Click here for a menu of Scanner Circuit Boards

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gScanner Circuit Boards

APD (Apodizer) Board• Used during transmit and receive cycles

• Dynamically adjusts the transducer aperture to reduce the ultrasound beam side lobes

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

AUX CW (Auxiliary Continuous Wave Doppler) Board• Acts as single front end board

• Transmits and receives for the CW Pencil probes

• Used during production of steerable CW:

• Generates CW carrier signal

• Provides some filtering to remove fixed target clutter

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

BBQ (Baseband Quadrature) Board• Detects Doppler

• Produces I and Q quadrature signals for scan converter Spectral Doppler and Color Doppler functions

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DBL (Distribution Board Left) Board• Sums SDL signal outputs

• Feeds through to IFD for IF detection

• Feeds through for ultrasound video and I & Q signals from the VDT and BBQ

• Contains test points for scanner power supplies and PPS output

• Feeds through for power supplies supporting the scanner

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DBR (Distribution Board Right) Board• Contains dual port RAM; the I/O route for communications between scanner and scan converter

• Configures the Programmable Power Supply for selected probe and function

• Two boards in the system provide four control buses for the scanner

• Provide temporary storage and high-speed transfer of all active scan parameters

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DCC (Dual Channel Controller) BoardThere are two DCC boards in the scanner section. They serve as the pathway for high-speed transfer of the controlsignals which set up the operation of:

• Beamformer

• Beamformer driver

• Ultrasound video gain processing

The DCC nearest the DBR board controls signal flow on the A bus and B bus. The other DCC controls signal flowon the C bus and D bus.

The relevant microcode data from the MEX boards are loaded into the DCC memories through the SCP board. Asthe system cycles through the four primary scan states, the appropriate control signals are output on the buses todirect scanner operation.

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

IFD (Intermediate Frequency Detector) board• Supports Acoustic Response Technology (ART) hardware upgrade (second only to VDT3)

• Expands scanner intermediate frequency detector circuitry bandwidth to provide enhanced sensitivity andresolution

• Provides swept frequency function to optimize system imaging, with higher frequencies in near field and lowerfrequencies in far field

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

IGD (Interpolating Gain Driver) Board• Generates scanner gain control

• Develops:

• Master gain and DGC gain to receivers

• Transmit power for transmitters

• Video gain to BBQ and VDT

• Contains TEE probe thermal sense circuitry

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

MEX (Memory Expansion) Board• Up to three MEX boards in the scanner

• Contains programmed microcode for each transducer’s modes of operation

• Sends microcode to DCC boards (under control of Scan Converter OC) on transducer initialization

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

MXK (Mixer Clock) Board• Derives intermediate frequencies from returning ultrasound RF data

Note Specific frequencies are determined by the scan set-up parameters sent from the MEX boards.

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

RCV (Receiver) Board• Receives returning ultrasound RF

• Applies master gain and DGC gain

• Heterodynes initial intermediate frequency

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SCP (Scanner Control Processor) Board• Handles primary scanner control

• Uses dual port RAM for scanner set-up by the computer

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SDL (Summing Delay Line) Board• Provides receive delays to returning echoes for receive focus

• Sums two lines of receive data to one line

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SMB (Scanner Motherboard) board• Interconnects all scanner boards

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

STG (Scanner Timing Generator) Board• Sets up transmit and receive focus timing for beam formation (under control of Main Processor and SCP)

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

TDI (Transducer Interconnect) Board• Provides physical connection with transducer

Note There is one active connector and options for another.

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

TRM (Terminator) Board• Provides active termination for B and C buses

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

VDT (Video Detector) Board• Processes summed IF ultrasound signal from DBL

• Applies master gain and DGC gain

• Handles signal compression and amplification before digitization at Scan Converter

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

XDY (Transmit Delay) Board• Provides timing signals to transmitter for transmit focus and beam steering

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

XMT (Transmitter) Board• Produces transmit signal to drives transducer elements

Note This is a variable voltage pulse (-30V to -150V), depending on programmed scan parameters.

Scanner Circuit Boards Menu Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards

AUD (Audio Processor) Board• Receives I and Q analog Doppler signals

• Converts I and Q analog signals to digital

• Generates stereo audio signals sent to speakers

• Provides audio for recording devices

• Under control of OC, routes signals to peripheral devices specified by operator

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CED (Color Encoder Decoder) Board• Accepts RGB video from CVC

• Converts RGB video to component video or composite video, as needed by peripheral video devices (NTSCor PAL format)

• Converts composite video or component video (from VCR in playback mode) to RGB video format for displaymonitor (NTSC or PAL format)

• Provides buffers and output drivers for peripheral support

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CMB (Cine Memory Board) Board• Acts as digital storage memory for scan converter

• Buffers digital data

• Synchronizes ultrasound memory write with video raster memory read

• Performs coordinate data transformation from rectangular memory to polar/linear monitor displays

• Performs grayscale post-processing

• Performs temporal persistence processing

• Stores sequential video frames or grayscale m-mode strip data for operator playback/review

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CSC (Color Scan Converter) Board• One of three boards which exclusively process color Doppler signals

• Converts/ synchronizes color Doppler data from ultrasound acquisition format/timing to display device videoformat/timing

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CSI (Common System Interconnect) Board• Interfaces FPC with system

• Interfaces signal and control lines between scanner and scan converter

• Interfaces system peripherals (keyboard, etc.) and remote control lines to the peripherals

• Many peripheral control and display operation problems can be caused by this board

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CVC (Common Video Controller) Board• Generates alphanumeric and image graphic overlays (DGC curves, etc.)

• Mixes overlays with image data (color and grayscale)

• Converts digital image bus data to video signals

• Performs digital-to-analog conversion of ultrasound video signals

• Provides date and time clock

• NVRAM has battery backup

• Contains operating system software on PROM sockets

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DAQ (Doppler Acquisition) Board• Converts I and Q signals generated by the scanner from analog to digital

• Sends digital data to DSP for spectral processing and FEC for color Doppler processing

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DCP (Display Control Processor) Board• Controls many display functions in color and spectral modes

• Involved in data transfer between IC and DSP

• Regulates display processes of spectral, 2D, M-Mode and physiological trace data during transfer to CMB

• Generates timing signal to initialize m-mode data transfer from IC

• Generates timing signals to initialize transfer spectral data from DSP

• Generates scrolling display for m-mode and spectral data

• Controls transfer and placement of physio, Doppler and m-mode data on monitor

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DSP (Doppler Spectral Processor) Board• Extracts frequency information from digital Doppler data input sent from DAQ, transforms it from time domain

to frequency domain

• Passes this data to IC for processing (in the same way as the grayscale 2D ultrasound data)

• Generates signals sent to AUD for processing, D to A conversion, and output to speakers

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FEB (Flow Estimator Buffer) Board• Used only by color Doppler circuitry

• Receives FEC input

• Extracts variance and velocity data from FEC input

• Performs spatial persistence, maintaining the color volume information to enhance the color display

• Acts as a storage buffer to provide acquired frames to the Strip Cine function

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FEC (Flow Estimator Calculator) Board• Used exclusively by color Doppler circuitry

• Accepts digitized data from DAQ

• Performs initial conversion of I and Q signals to velocity and variance

• Sends velocity and variance signals to FEB

• Calculates the color ROI box area and location by converting the data within the ROI

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FPC (Front Panel Controller) Board• Monitors all operator controls for changes in status as the operator uses the controls

• Sends control signals to OC (through CSI) for interpretation and execution when the user changes any buttonor switch

• Reads the ID Code for the AUX CW probe

• Monitors thermistors on thermally sensitive probes (if system is so equipped)

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

IC (Input Controller) Board• Receives analog video signal from scanner

• Digitizes data through two high speed buffers

• Coordinates with the scanner (through handshaking protocols) line synchronization for address generation

• Performs coordinate transformation of data from the transducer format (linear, vector, or sector format) toX-Y format used by MMB

• Sends signal to MMB

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

MMB (Main Memory) Board• Stores digital ultrasound video in RAM

• Provides storage while adjusting timing between ultrasound acquisition rate (at front end) and the monitorraster display timing (at scan converter end) to set up video for monitor viewing

• Contains the Persistence function circuitry

• Contains the grayscale post-processing maps and circuitry

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

OC (Output Controller) Board• Controls scan converter operation via on-board microprocessor

• Controls readout of digitized ultrasound data from MMB

• Contains the operating system (Syscon verXXX) for the entire ultrasound system

• Contains the Master Clock circuitry for controlling system timing

• Contains the video filter which processes the grayscale data for final monitor display

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

PEM (PROM Expansion Module) Board• Holds PROM software

Note This board is used only on black-and-white systems.

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

SCM (Strip Chart / M-mode) Board• Controls interface to strip chart recorder

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

SCMB (Scan Converter Motherboard) Board• Interconnects all scan converter boards

• Contains all data and control buses which drive scan converter operation

Scan Converter Circuit Boards Menu Scanner Circuit Boards Menu

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g

Troubleshooting / Diagnostics

Select a Troubleshooting / Diagnostics topic:

ScannerPower-Up Diagnostics

Performance Problems

Printed Circuit Boards

Scan ConverterPower-Up Diagnostics

Performance Problems

Printed Circuit Boards

Power SuppliesTroubleshooting

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gScanner

Power-up diagnosticsAt system power-up, the system runs a series of self-tests. If any self-test fails, the system generates a list of errorcodes by subassembly.

Note Tests vary by software level. Revision 27.x and above is currently the most common, due to the Y2Kupgrades.

Note A long list of error codes often indicates power supply problem.

See Error Codes for a list of error codes and related subassemblies.

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gScanner (continued)

Performance Problems

ProblemType

Symptoms Common Causes

Poor grayscale • Transducer• Receiver• Transmitters• Power Supplies• Monitor Adjustments• Operator Set-ups• Presets

2-D Image

Artifacts in theimage area

• See 2-D FunctionDiagram. Follow the signalpath and use thetroubleshooting guide foreach circuit board.

• Power suppliesSpectralDoppler

• Noise

• Weak signal

• Artifacts

• See Doppler FunctionDiagram. Check audio andcolor Doppler.

• IGD

• BBQ

• DAQ

• DSP

• DCP

• Transducer

• Power supplies

ProblemType

Symptoms Common Causes

• Poor color

• Noise

• Poorsensitivity

• See Color DopplerFunction Diagram

• Transducer

• Power supplies

• IGD

• BBQ

• DAQ

• FEC

• FEB

• CSC

• CVC

ColorDoppler

Wrong color Scan converter PCBs

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gScanner Circuit Boards

Select a Scanner Circuit Board:APD (Apodizer) board

AUX CW (Auxiliary Continuous Wave Doppler) board

BBQ (Base Band Quadrature) board

DBL (Distribution Board Left) board

DBR (Distribution Board Right) board

DCC (Dual Channel Controller) board

IFD (Intermediate Frequency Detector) board

IGD (Interpolated Gain Detector) board

MEX (Memory Expansion) board

MXK (Mixer Clock) board

RCV (Receiver) board

SCP (Scan Control Processor) board

SDL (Summing Delay Line) board

SMB (Scanner Motherboard) board

STG (Scanner Timing Generator) board

TDI (Transducer Interconnect) board

TRM (Terminator) board

VDT (Video Detector) board

XDY (Transmit Delay) board

XMT (Transmitter) board

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

APD (Apodizer) BoardAPD failure is hard to detect. Look for full gain at the receiver and a slight image distortion.

Note The 4 APD boards are interchangeable. Swap to verify the fault.

Check test points on all four boards and look for a difference. If all four boards are incorrect, the problem could bethe IGD.

Test Point Correct ReadingTP0 CommonTP1 VA REF +5.2 VDC Level ripple 0.1VTP2 VA BIAS -1.7 VDC Level

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

AUX CW (Auxiliary Continuous Wave Doppler) BoardCommon AUX CW problems:

• No signal

• Sidebanding (horizontal line in spectral and continuous audio tone)

• Mirror image in the spectral image when in Continuous Wave Doppler

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

BBQ (Baseband Quadrature) BoardBBQ board generates I and Q signals.

Common BBQ problems:

• No signal

• Sidebanding (horizontal line in spectral and continuous audio tone)

• Noise

• Mirror image

• Weak signal

Noise affects the Doppler modes differently.

Type SensitivityCW Doppler Most sensitivePW Doppler Moderately sensitiveColor Doppler Least sensitive

Test all three modes.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DBL (Distribution Board Left) BoardDBL has few common problems.

Power supply connector can affect power supply voltages (check at the power supply to verify)

Dropouts similar to a bad SDL.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DBR (Distribution Board Right) BoardDBR has three D-type connectors on the side. These can cause intermittent communication path problems fromscanner to scan converter.

Note The dual port RAM is checked at power-up/ reset.Common error message: DBR POWER UP ERROR.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

DCC (Dual Channel Controller) BoardDCC is checked at power-up/ reset.

Common error message: DCC POWER UP ERROR.

Note The two DCC boards are interchangeable. Swap to verify the fault.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

IFD (Intermediate Frequency Detector) boardFailures are generally associated with overall poor image display as opposed to line.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

IGD (Interpolating Gain Driver) BoardIGD has five A to D converters.

IGD problems can affect:

• Receiver Gain

• Receiver Bias

• Transmit Power

• Video Gain

• Apodizer Bias

IGD test points:

Test Point Correct ReadingTP0 CommonTP1 V BiasTP2 VA Bias -1.6VDC +.15VTP3 V GainTP4 Video GainTP5 VT-on-board DAC compensation

approximately 10.3VDCTP6 VA REFTP7 not usedTP8 not usedTP9 VXMIT Bias

TP10 VR-DAC reference voltage10VDC+.1V

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

MEX (Memory Expansion) BoardThe three MEX boards are checked at power-up/reset.

Common error message: MEX[1,2,3] POWER ERROR.

Note Each MEX board has its own software, so they are NOT interchangeable. When replacing a MEX board,move the software onto the new board.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

MXK (Mixer Clock) BoardEach MXK controls four RCV boards.

Common problem: large image dropout area. Troubleshoot with a linear or curved linear probe.

Note MXK boards are interchangeable. Swap to verify the fault.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

RCV (Receiver) BoardRCV board problems result in image dropouts and noise.

For vertical lines/dropout, swap RCV boards to verify and isolate the fault.

For horizontal lines/dropout (caused by MXK failure) remove RCV boards one at a time to verify and isolate thefault.

Note RCV boards are interchangeable. Swap to verify the fault.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SCP (Scanner Control Processor) BoardSCP is checked at power-up/reset.

Common error messages:

• SCP POWER UP ERROR

• SYSTEM INTERRUPT POWER UP ERROR.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SDL (Summing Delay Line) BoardCommon problem (with a linear probe): artifact (missing information) vertically down the image.

Isolate problem board by moving to a different card cage slot.

Verify:

Test Point Correct ReadingTP1 +5.00VTP2 -5.00V

If voltages are +/- 0.10V, replace the board.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

SMB (Scanner Motherboard) boardSMB may cause many problems.

Rule out other causes first, then replace SMB.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

STG (Scanner Timing Generator) BoardProgrammable timing generator on STG generates:

• Start of Line signal

• Start of Transmit signal

• Virtual Start of Transmit signal

• Virtual Start of Receive signal

STG is checked at power-up/ reset.

Common error message: SCANNER TIMING GENERATOR PROBLEM.

System will not boot.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

TDI (Transducer Interconnect) BoardTDI problems cause image dropout, similar to a bad receiver with a corresponding bad transmitter.

Check the DL connector. If the system does not recognize a transducer, TDI may be bad.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

TRM (Terminator) BoardTRM has few active components and rarely fails. Failure may resemble a bus problem.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

VDT (Video Detector) BoardCommon problems:

• No image

• Low gain

• Noisy image

Confirm proper power supply levels. If problem persists, replace VDT.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

XDY (Transmit Delay) BoardXDY problem resembles an XMT problem.

Activate a linear transducer and swap XMT boards. If top of image dropout persists, replace XDY board.

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gScanner Circuit Boards (continued)

XMT (Transmitter) BoardXMT problems cause top of image dropout.

Note The 8 XMT boards are interchangeable. Swap to verify the fault. If problem persists, check XDY board.

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gScan Converter

Power-up diagnosticsAt system power-up, the system runs a series of self-tests. If any self-test fails, the system generates a list of errorcodes by subassembly.

Note Tests vary by software level.Revision 27.x and above is currently the most common, due to Y2K upgrades.

Note A long list of error codes often indicates power supply problem.

See Error Codes for a list of error codes and related subassemblies.

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gScan Converter (continued)

Performance Problems

ProblemType

Symptoms Common Causes

Poor grayscale • IC

• MMB

• CVC

• CED

• OC

• Power supplies

• Monitor adjustments

• Operator set-ups

• Presets

2-D Image

Artifacts in theimage area

• See Scan Converter 2-DImage Path FunctionDiagram. Follow the signalpath and use thetroubleshooting guide foreach circuit board.

• Power supplies

ProblemType

Symptoms Common Causes

SpectralDoppler

• Noise

• Weak signal

• Artifacts

• See Doppler FunctionDiagram. Check audioand color Doppler.

• IGD

• BBQ

• DAQ

• DSP

• DCP

• Transducer

• Power supplies

• Poor color

• Noise

• Poorsensitivity

• See Color DopplerFunction Diagram

• Transducer

• Power supplies

• IGD

• BBQ

• DAQ

• FEC

• FEB

• CSC

• CVC

ColorDoppler

Wrong color Scan converter PCBs

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards

Select a Scan Converter Circuit Board:AUD (Audio Processor) board

CED (Color Encoder Decoder) board

CMB (Cine Memory Board) board

CSC (Color Scan Converter) board

CSI (Common System Interconnect) board

CVC (Common Video Controller) board

DAQ (Doppler Acquisition) board

DCP (Display Control Processor) board

DSP (Doppler Spectral Processor) board

FEB (Flow Estimator Buffer) board

FEC (Flow Estimator Calculator) board

FPC (Front Panel Controller) board

IC (Input Controller) board

MMB (Main Memory) board

OC (Output Controller) board

PEM (PROM Expansion Module) board

SCM (Strip Chart / M-mode) board

SCMB (Scan Converter Motherboard) board

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

AUD (Audio Processor) BoardAUD problems are associated with audio failure in either real-time or playback modes.

If Doppler audio is missing or distorted, check spectral Doppler display to verify proper DSP operation beforesuspecting an AUD board problem.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CED (Color Encoder Decoder) BoardCED is in the primary video signal chain. Any video signal problem at the monitor or peripheral devices can becaused by the CED.

Failures often appear as:

• color distortion on the display monitor

• color and video distortion from the VCR during playback

• no video to the display monitor

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CMB (Cine Memory Board) BoardCMB is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CSC (Color Scan Converter) BoardAny problem related specifically to color can be caused by this board.

CSC is tested extensively by power up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CSI (Common System Interconnect) BoardCSI is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

CVC (Common Video Controller) BoardCVC is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

Note It is not necessary to remove the board to check the batteries.Allow the board to rest on ejection tabs and check from back side of board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DAQ (Doppler Acquisition) BoardThe DAQ is the source of both spectral Doppler and color Doppler data. Any problems with color, spectral or audiofunctions could indicate a failure of this board.

DAQ is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DCP (Display Control Processor) BoardDCP is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

DSP (Doppler Spectral Processor) BoardDSP failure causes problems in spectral and/or audio, but not in color Doppler. Use the functional block diagrams toeliminate other causes.

DSP is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FEB (Flow Estimator Buffer) BoardProblems associated only with the color Doppler mode could be caused by the FEC.

FEB is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FEC (Flow Estimator Calculator) BoardOn-board diagnostics run at power-up, testing the color Doppler section of the system, including FEB and CSC.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

FPC (Front Panel Controller) BoardFPC is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

IC (Input Controller) BoardIC is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

MMB (Main Memory) BoardMMB is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

OC (Output Controller) BoardOC is tested extensively by power-up diagnostics. If any error is indicated on this board, replace the board.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

PEM (PROM Expansion Module) BoardThe PEM board fails very rarely. A PEM failure appears as an error at power-up.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

SCM (Strip Chart / M-mode) BoardProblems with Strip Chart control and display will result from failures in the SCM, indicating board replacement.

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gScan Converter Circuit Boards (continued)

SCMB (Scan Converter Motherboard) BoardTroubleshooting this board is a complex operation. Replacement is indicated only if all other possible failures havebeen ruled out.

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gPower Supplies

GeneralA common indicator of a general power supply failure is a long string of power-up error codes.

Another indicator is an error code readout on the numeric LED in the power supply drawer.

Note If the numeric LED indicates a failure, there are usually other symptoms that indicate another problem,such as total system power-up failure.

Troubleshooting1) Find and measure the system output voltages. Begin by measuring the AC line voltage to ensure that the

system is receiving the proper power.

2) Examine and measure resistance of the power cord.

3) Check fuses in the power supply drawer. (See Theory of Operation for details.) Replace fuses as necessary.

4) Examine the power supply drawer. Under normal operating conditions, the drawer has only one activelyglowing LED: the PERCLK LED on the PDB2 board. Any other LED or lamp active indicates a failure.

5) Remove the load from the suspect power supply and test it again.

• If it functions, try sequentially loading the supply to determine which load is causing it to fail.

• If it does not function, replace it.

Continued on next page…

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gPower Supplies (continued)

Troubleshooting (continued)Use this table of resistance measurements when checking the power supply load.

Note Measure resistance with the power to the scanner removed.

Take the resistance measurements between the Molex connectors on the DBL and the chassis ground.

Power SupplyLocation

PowerSupply

Typical Load128XP10

VXMIT 39.1 kOhms-15V 291 Ohms+15V 207 Ohms-7.5V 136 Ohms+7.5V 202 Ohms

Scanner

+5V 2.2 Ohms-12V 372 Ohms+12V 13.3 Ohms

Scan Converter

+5V 2.8 Ohms

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How to Use this Tool

Select a topic:Quick Acrobat Reader 4.0 Controls

Linking and Navigation

Adding Personal Notes

Printing

About This EPST

Credits

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gQuick Acrobat Reader 4.0 ControlsAcrobat Reader 4.0 can be installed from the CD that holds this EPST. Just find the 5 MB executable file on the CDand double-click it.

Here are some shortcut keystrokes that work with Acrobat Reader 4.0:

• <HOME> takes you to the first page of the PDF file.

• <PAGE UP>, <PAGE DOWN> and <END> work as titled.

• <CTRL> <←> takes you back to the previous display.

• <CTRL> <N> enables you to select a specific page number.

• <F5> toggles the Bookmark display. Click on a Bookmark to go there.

• <F6> toggles the Thumbnail display.

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gLinking and NavigationOn the bottom of every page, you will find a linking tool bar. Click on the section’s icon to take you to that section.

In addition to the linking tool bar on each page, you will find other links throughout the EPST.

Convention Link

Blue text Takes you to supplemental information about that topic.

See Logic Diagram XXTakes you to the specified logic/block diagram.

ALinks to another area on the same logic/block diagram.

Note Not all of these have an active link; they are linked only when you needinformation that you cannot see on a particular part of a diagram.

For additional navigation options, you may use the Acrobat Reader bookmark feature.

To display bookmarks:

1) Press <F5> or click on the PageWithLeftMargin button on the Acrobat toolbar to open the Bookmark window.

2) Click on the section or page listed in the Bookmark window that you wish to view.

3) Press <F5> or click on the PageWithLeftMargin button to close the Bookmark window.

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART How to Use this Tool

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gAdding Your Personal NotesTo add your personal notes:

1) Click on the Notes icon.

2) Notepad will open a text file. The text file name corresponds with the page number of the EPST.

3) Type your Notes as you’d like.

4) When you’re finished making your Notes for the page, save the file and close Notepad.

5) To access your Notes, simply return to the EPST page to which your notes correspond and click on the Notesicon at the bottom of the page. For example, if you made notes while on page 37, return to that page. Click theNotes icon to retrieve your page 37 Notes.

Note The setup program will create a text file for every page of this tool for your notes. The directory is:c:/docs/fc5001/persnote

Warning Personal Notes will not work if you move these files; the path is hard-coded into the EPST.Personal Notes may not work when the computer is networked.

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gPrinting1) On the Acrobat toolbar, select File, Print.

2) Select whether to print all pages, only the current page, or a range of pages. (Default is Print All Pages.)

3) Enable the “Shrink to Fit” option when printing the 11” x 17” block diagrams on 8.5” x 11” paper.

4) Click on OK to begin printing.

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gAbout This EPST• The EPST is not intended to replace OEM system documentation. It also does not cover every problem or

situation you may encounter while working on the system. There are probably many situations in which itwould be helpful to refer to OEM system documentation.

• The link icons located at the bottom of every page usually take you to the first page of that section. When alink icon takes you to a specific reference, the link icon on the destination page will generally take you to thefirst page of that section.

• The setup program will create a text file for every page of this tool for your notes. The files are located at:c:/docs/fc5001/persnote/xxx.txtPersonal Notes cannot work if you move these files; the path is hard-coded into the EPST.Personal Notes may not work when the computer is networked.

• The content of the EPST was derived from the contributions of the people listed in the Credits.

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gCredits

Project Sponsors:MultiVendor ServicesMike TeramotoRandy Dusing

HCLS Instructional Technology Program Manager:Robert Rajala

Developers:Rik AkeyLynn PlowmanMelissa Farrell-Lasko

Content Experts and Contributors:Armand LeBlancStephen ScharfDennis Wulf

Graphics:Rich LaiaconaTony GarzaJosh Rasmussen

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Self-Paced Training Materials

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Self-Paced Training Materials

Note There is no self-paced training available with this release of the Acuson 128 XP10 EPST.

However, we welcome suggestions. Please send us your thoughts regarding self-paced training forinclusion in the next release of this EPST.

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Reference Materials

Note There are no reference materials training associated with this release of the Acuson 128 XP10 EPST.

However, we welcome suggestions. Please send us your thoughts regarding reference materials forinclusion in the next release of this EPST.

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GE Medical Systems Acuson 128 XP10 ART Feedback to Author

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Feedback to Author

If you have comments or suggestions, please e-mail them to:

[email protected]

You may find it helpful to “cc:" one or more of the people listed in the EPST Credits.