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Activism for aHealthier Community
Ed Kraemer, M.D.Co-chair, Clean Air Lee’s Summit, 2006Co-chair, Health Education Advisory BoardFounding Chair, Livable Streets Advisory Board
Talking Points
1. Second Hand Smoke (SHS) causes illness & death
2. There is no risk-free level of exposure to SHS3. Ventilation systems cannot remove SHS.4. Smoke free laws don’t harm local economy.5. Businesses benefit from being smoke free.
Envisioned Process
Idea
Mayor City
Council
CleanAir For All
Actual Process…(reality!)
2006
Health Education Advisory Board
Request toCity Council
“Clean Air” Concept
MayorBuy-In
Citizens Organize:“Just One Meeting”
No action by City Council
Consideroptions
“Clean Air Lee’s Summit”Citizens Group(Dr. SalanskiDr. Kraemer)
Communityeducation
Clean Indoor AirProposedOrdinance
Clean Air IndependenceClean Air KC
Return to Council with:-- Petition signatures-- Surgeon General Report-- Strong Community Showing
Council adopts
Clean Indoor Air Act
Public Hearing
Partner with
Bars & some restaurants exempted…to be placed on ballot
“Vote YES!Clean Air Lee’s Summit”Campaign…
Public vote:Do you want All restaurants& bars in LS to be smoke free?
YES: 71 %
No: 29 %
Revised Clean Indoor Air Act takes effectMarch 17, 2007
2005
Citizens’ Initiative
Petition
Recruitment & training
Health Benefits of Smoke Free Workplace Laws
• More smokers quit.• Improved public health• Reduced acute MI hospitalizations & death
Smoke Free Laws enacted afterLee’s Summit & Independence:
• KC Metro:KC, Mo Liberty Blue Springs North KCGladstone Parkville Grandview BeltonRaymore Fairway Leawood Lenexa Mission Olathe Overland Park Prairie Roeland Park
• Other Missouri Cities:Maryville Chillicothe Kirksville ColumbiaJeff City Fulton Lake St. Louis O’FallonCreve Coeur St. Louis Clayton Brentwood Kirkwood Nixa Springfield
I had become…
an
ACCIDENTALACTIVIST!
Livable Streets
• Streets are for everybody!• Multimodal Transportation• Connects neighborhoods/destinations• Unites instead of separating• Encourages active living
Livable Streets??
Livable Streets??
Which is more inviting??
Which is safer??
Which is safer??
or:
Built Environment
Activity Public Health?
Diabetes
Built Environment
Public Health
Hypertension
Obesity
You
Built Environment
Activity Public Health
Citizen Involvement & Education! Elected officials & Staff Policy
Built Environment
Activity…Public Health
Envisioned Process
Idea
Mayor City
Council
LivableStreets
For All
Actual Process
2010
Health Education Advisory Board
Bicycle Friendly Community Rally – Shawnee, KS
“Complete Streets” Concept
MayorBuy-In
LS360 Citizens Strategic Planning Process
Strategic Plan “adopted” by Council
Start Strategic Plan “Implementation”
Livable Streets Planning Committee
Education/Encouragement
Bike/Pedestrian Friendly Community
Draft Resolution
“Honorable Mention”
Resolution/Policy
MayorCity StaffCouncil CommitteesPlanning CommissionPark BoardChamberDowntown Main StreetCommunity Groups
ResolutionCity Council“adopted”Resolution
BFC Application/Review
KPA Goal -Complete Streets
KPA Goal -Complete Streets
Livable StreetsAdvisory Board
City Council “adopts”Ordinance
Livable StreetsAdvisory Board
Nov. 4thOct. 25th
Education/Encouragement
Awards/Designations
Review Policy Implementation
Improve BFC Designation/Achieve PFC Designation
Improve Public Awareness/Safety/Enforcement
Improve Lee’s Summit Livable Streets over time
2008-2009
2011…
Livable Streets
Similar Initiatives(as of 2009):
National: Complete Streets Coalition Regional: MARC
Ped Net (Columbia) Trail Net (St. Louis)
State: MO Bicycle & Pedestrian Federation
Livable Streets
Similar Initiatives(as of 2009): Missouri communities:
Columbia DeSoto FergusonFestus St. Louis St. JosephCrystal City Elsberry Pevely Herculaneum
…Lee’s Summit?
Livable Streets
Benefits to Community: Connectivity Property values Economy Public Health & Safety Environment Community Image National recognition
What do Livable Streets
look like?
Livable StreetsElements:
Livable StreetsElements:
Actual ProcessHealth Education Advisory Board
Bicycle Friendly Community Rally – Shawnee, KS
“Complete Streets” Concept
MayorBuy-In
LS360 Citizens Strategic Planning Process
Strategic Plan “adopted” by City Council
Livable StreetsPlanning
Committee
2008-2009
Interested Citizens, 11
Small Business, 8
Medical, 7
Cyclists, 6
City Staff,
5Special needs, 4
Education, 4
Walker / Runner, 4
MODOT / Traffic Engineers, 3
Developer, 2
Livable Streets Planning CommitteeComposition
Interested Citizens
Small Business
Medical
Cyclists
City Staff
Handicapped
Education
Walker / Runner
MODOT / Traffic Engineers
Developer
Parks Board
Retired Police
KCATA
Church
National Planner
Ed Kraemer
Actual Process
2010
Livable Streets Planning Committee
Education &Encouragement
Bike/Ped Friendly Community
Draft/revise Resolution (feedback)
“Honorable Mention”
Resolution &Policy
Presentations:Mayor& City StaffCouncil CommitteesPlanning CommissionPark BoardChamberDowntown Main StreetCommunity Groups
City CounciladoptedResolution(Policy)
BFC Application/Review
LS 360KPA Goal -Complete Streets
Livable StreetsAdvisory Board
Subcommittees:
Education & Encouragement
Livable Streets concept Safe Walking/Biking/Driving National Bike (and Walk) Month Bike to Work Week www.livablestreetsls.com Facebook: Livable Streets Lee’s Summit
Livable Streets Resolution…In a Nutshell
• City supports Livable Streets principles.• City intends to incorporate principles into plans and
ordinances.
• Every Public Improvement proposal shall include: --Summary of Livable Streets elements --Reason for omission of any required elements
City establishes a Livable Streets Advisory Board
• Lee’s Summit 360 • Park Board• Health Education Advisory Board• Planning Commission• Downtown Main Street• Lee's Summit Medical Center Medical Staff …and Administration• John Knox Village• Chamber of Commerce (supports concept)
Support for a Livable Streets Resolution
Shared Vision:
A More Livable Community
(KC Metro/State of Mo)
– Walkable – Bike Friendly– Safe for All
How to Get there?
Livable Streets Resolution
…a great next step!
2010:Council Adopts
Livable Streets Resolution/Policy!
2011: Mayor & Council Create
Livable Streets Advisory Board!
Livable Streets InitiativesEnacted after Lee’s Summit’s
KC Metro:Ks: Leawood; Overland Park; KC; Roeland ParkMo: KC; Independence; Blue Springs; Belton; Grandview Regional: BikeWalk KCOther Mo. Cities: Springfield; ClaytonState:
Missouri Livable StreetsMissouri Complete Streets Resolution 2011
Actual Process
Livable StreetsAdvisory Board
Education & Encouragement
Awards/Designations
Review Livable Streets Policy Implementation
Evaluate & Improve BFC Designation… Achieve WFC (Walk Friendly) Designation…
Improve Public Awareness…Improve Safety & Enforcement…
Improve Streets Conditions (Engineering; Bike/Ped Transportation Plan, etc.)…
Improve Health/Active Living over time…
…with support of Mayor & Council (Elected officials) & Staff
2011…and beyond…
City of Lee’s SummitLivable Streets Progress
2010: Livable Streets Policy (#2 in nation)
2011: Livable Streets Advisory BoardBicycle Transportation PlanSidewalk Program/Curb ProgramSafe Routes to School ProgramWalk Friendly Community Award!!
2012Bicycle Friendly Community???
We got it!
Call to Action!
• Contact local Elected Officials• Contact City Staff (Admin; Parks; Pub Works;
Bike/Ped Coordinator)• Join (or start) a Citizens’ Action Group (e.g.
bike club, walking club, bike/ped committee • Utilize “Resources” (next slide)
Citizens + Staff + Elected Officials = SUCCESS!!
ResourcesWebsites:•www.apha.org •smartgrowthamerica.org/complete-streets •mobikefed.org•bikewalkkc.org •livablestreetsls.com •marc.org/bikeped/ •livablestreets.missouri.edu/ •trailnet.org •pednet.org Print: •Complete Streets: Best Practices (B. McCann)•Missouri Livable Streets (Advocacy Guide and Design Manual)----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clean Air: www.cleanairkc.com www.tobaccofreemo.org
Accidental Activism Algorithm
Choose an issue you are passionate about. Show up. Hang around. Do what needs to be done.
Become an…
ACCIDENTALACTIVIST!
Activism for aHealthier Community
Ed Kraemer, M.D.Co-chair, Clean Air Lee’s Summit, 2006Co-chair, Health Education Advisory BoardFounding Chair, Livable Streets Advisory Board
Livable StreetsWho benefits?
Older citizensChildren/familiesPeople with special needs (ADA)People who walk, ride a bike, drive a car, take a busBusiness owners/merchantsEconomically challenged
City of Lee’s SummitLivable Streets Progress
Before 2010: Greenway Master Plan; DowntownEarly “complete streets” type projectsLS 360 Citizens’ Strategic Plan
2010: Livable Streets Planning Committee“Honorable Mention” Bicycle Friendly CommunityLivable Streets Policy (#2 in nation)
Livable Streets: PrinciplesDesigned to serve everyone: PedestriansBicyclistsTransit ridersMotoristsPersons of all ages and abilities