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Accounting Terms After completing this tutorial… 1. You will be able to distinguish between an asset and a liability. 2. You will recognize that it’s beneficial to have more assets than liabilities

Accounting Terms-Mini Stair Revised

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Page 1: Accounting Terms-Mini Stair Revised

Accounting Terms

After completing this tutorial…1. You will be able to distinguish

between an asset and a liability.2. You will recognize that it’s beneficial

to have more assets than liabilities

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AssetClick on the pictures below to see the value of the asset

Moving on…

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Asset- New Computer

New computer worth $1700.00

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Asset- Cash in Bank

Checking account balance $525.00

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Asset- Business Car

Business car worth $20,000.00

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Asset- Building

Building you purchased for $250,000.00

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Asset- Office Supplies

Office supplies purchased for $75.00

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Asset – Accounts Receivable

I will receive the money

later

•When a person owes YOU money, this is also an asset.

•The asset is called “Accounts Receivable”.

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Asset – Prepaid Insurance

I’ve paid my 6 month

insurance premium

•When you pay insurance premiums covering your property, this is also an asset.

•Making payments in advance is called a “prepaid asset”.

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Definition of an

• An asset is anything of value that is owned

• An asset may be something which is paid for in advance, like prepaid insurance or prepaid rent.

• Money you will receive later – Accounts Receivable

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Check and Review

Which account is NOT an asset.1. Desk2. Prepaid insurance3. Money you owe another person4. Money that another person owes you

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Prepaid Insurance

Try again… Remember, prepaid insurance is an asset because it has value.

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Desk

Try again, a desk is an asset because it has value.

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Money you owe another person

• Great job! Money $ you owe another person would not be of value to you because you will eventually have to pay the person off.

• Money you owe is a LIABILITY

Moving onto Liabilities …

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Money that another person owes you

Let’s think about this…

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Money that another person owes you

• If a person owes you money, this is a good thing because you eventually will receive the money & this has value.

• The question was which account is NOT an asset.

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Liability

I will pay you later

A liability is when you owe another person or business money.

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Liability1.A liability is when you owe another

person or business money.

2.Liabilities typically include the word “payable” in the description.

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Examples of Liability Accounts

• Accounts Payable

• Notes Payable

• Federal Income Tax Payable

• Social Security Tax Payable

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Check and Review

So what’s the key word for a liability?

Payable Receivable

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Let’s think…

Receivable means that you will “receive” money at a later date.

Let’s try again

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Liability Review Accounts Payable

Great job,

The key word for liability is payable

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Check and Review - Asset

Select the asset below

Money I owe a business

Money that someone owes me

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Asset Review – Accounts Receivable

Great job,

An asset is something of value. since someone owes you money it’s a good

thing. It’s worth something!!!

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Review – Accounts Payable

Let’s think about this…

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Review – Accounts Payable

Remember, if you owe another person money it’s not really a good thing. When you owe another person, you have a Liability.

Try Again

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Which asset would require you to borrow more money from the bank?

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Larger asset/larger debt

Great job,

Since the building is a larger asset which costs more than a car, you would incur a higher debt.

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Smaller asset/smaller debt

Try Again,

Since the car probably costs less than the building, you would not need to borrow as much money from the bank.

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Check and Review

Which would you prefer?

Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable

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Review – Accounts Payable

Let’s think about this…

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Review – Accounts Payable

Remember, if you owe another person money it’s not really a good thing. When you owe another person, you have a Liability.

Try Again

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Accounts Receivable

Give yourself a high 5!!!You’ve mastered the concept of

distinguishing between accounts receivable (an asset) from accounts payable (a liability).

Finished – return to home page

Verify that you have mastered the 2 objectives of this lesson. Submit a one-minute paper answering the questions & mention how you liked this lesson.

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Review – Accounts Payable

Remember, if you owe another person money it’s not really a good thing. When you owe another person, you have a Liability.

Try Again