Accounting Standards Ppt 21 to 30

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    Group Members:Ajinkya Adhikari (A01)

    Surhud Deshpande (A16)

    Geet Donde (A19)

     Nitin Jadhav (A24)

    Sharad Nadoundi (A!6)

    "ara Sa#ant (A$0)

    Su%it Sutar (A$6)

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     &ontents'ntrodution

    *+jetives

    ,vo-ution o. Aountin Standards

    /ypes o. Aountin Standards

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     ntrodution'Aountin standards are .or%u-ated +y Aountin Standards

    oard o. &A

    n ndia issued +y &A on 21st Apri-19

    As on date the 3inistry o. &orporate A..airs noti.ied !9 ndian

    Aountin Standards(nd AS)

    App-y to o%panies on vo-untary +asis .or the year 201$16

    and %andatory .ro% the year 201615

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     *+jetives'/o re%ove variations in treat%ent o. severa- aountin

    aspets

    /o +rin standardiation in aountin proess

    Add re-ia+i-ity to the 7inania- state%ents

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     ,va-uation o. Aountin Standards'AccountingStandards

    Initiation

    15AS 1 to AS 1$ 199 to 199$

     25AS 16 to AS 29 2000 to 200

    !5AS !0 to AS !2 8ater part o. 200

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     AS 21'&onso-idated 7inania- State%ents

    ssued +y the &ouni- o. the nstitute o. &harteredAountants o. ndia

    &a%e into e..et in respet o. aountin periodso%%enin on or a.ter 142001

    An enterprise that presents onso-idated .inania-state%ents shou-d prepare and present these state%ents inaordane #ith this Standard52

     

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     *+jetives' AS 21

    /o -ay do#n prinip-es and proedures .or 

     preparation and presentation o. onso-idated .inania-

    state%ents

    "resented +y a parent (a-so kno#n as ho-din enterprise)to provide .inania- in.or%ation a+out the eono%i

    ativities o. its roup

    /o present .inania- in.or%ation a+out a parent and its

    su+sidiary(ies) as a sin-e eono%i entity

    /o sho# the eono%i resoures ontro--ed +y the roup

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    AS 22'Aountin .or /aes and no%e

    eo%e app-ia+-e to a-- -isted o%panies #5e5. Apri- 12001

    eo%e app-ia+-e to a-- non-isted o%panies #5e5.

    Apri- 12001

    t is a %easure%ent standard %eanin there+y invo-ves

    aountin a-on #ith dis-osure5

    /hen on#ards there are t#o taes aounted in state%ents'

      &urrent no%e /a

      De.erred no%e /a

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    *+jetives' AS 22 To prescribe accounting treatment for taxes

    on income

    Accounting for specic period.

    Focus on the need to adhere to fundamental

    principle

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    AS 2!' Aountin .or invest%ents in

    Assoiates in &7S&a%e into e..et .ro% Apri- 12002

    :&onso-idated 7inania- State%ent; prepared +y theinvestor aount .or invest%ents in assoiates in

    aordane #ith this standard

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     *+jetives' AS 2!/he e..ets o. invest%ents in assoiates on the .inania-

     position and operatin resu-ts o. a roup5

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     Genera- Dis-osure

    nvest%ent in assoiates are to +e -isted and desri+ed as

    to the proportion o. o#nership interest

    nvest%ents in assoiates shou-d +e -assi.ied as -on

    ter% invest%ents and dis-osed separate-y in theonso-idated +a-ane sheet

    /he investor=s share o. the pro.its or -osses o. suh

    invest%ents shou-d +e dis-osed separate-y in the

    onso-idated state%ent o. pro.it and -oss5

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    AS 24' Disontinuin operations&a%e into e..et on Apri- 0120015

    3andatory in nature .or the enterprises #hih .a-- in any one

    or %ore o. the .o--o#in ateories'

    i5 ,nterprises #hose e>uity or de+t seurities are -isted #hether

    in ndia or outside ndia

    ii5 anks in-udin ooperative +anks and 7;s

    iii5 ,nterprises arryin on insurane +usiness

    iv5 ,nterprises havin +orro#ins in-udin pu+-i deposits in

    eess o. ?s5 10 rore

    . /he enterprises #hih do not .a-- in any o. the a+ove ateories

    are not re>uired to app-y this Standard5

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    *+jetives' AS 24

    /o esta+-ish prinip-es .or reportin in.or%ation a+out

    disontinuin operations

    /o enhane the a+i-ity o. users o. .inania- state%ents to%ake projetions o. an enterprise=s'

      &ash .-o#s

      ,arninGeneratin &apaity

      7inania- position +y sereatin in.or%ation a+outdisontinuin operations

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     Standard app-ies in'denti.yin re-ated party re-ationships and transations

    denti.yin outstandin +a-anes in-udin o%%it%ents +et#een an entity and its re-ated parties

    denti.yin the iru%stanes in #hih dis-osure o. the

    ite%s in (a) and (+) is re>uired

    Deter%inin the dis-osures to +e %ade a+out those ite%s

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    AS 2$'nteri% 7inania- ?eportin (7?)

    ssued +y &A #5e5. Apri- 01 2002

    . an enterprise is re>uired or e-ets to prepare and presentan interi% .inania- report it shou-d o%p-y #ith this

    Standard5

    t is not %andatory that #hih enterprises shou-d +ere>uired to present interi% .inania- reports ho#

    .re>uent-y et5

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    Cont….An interi% .inania- report shou-d in-ude at a %ini%u%

    the .o--o#in o%ponents'

    i5 ondensed +a-ane sheet

    ii5 ondensed state%ent o. pro.it and -oss

    iii5 ondensed ash .-o# state%ent

    iv5 se-eted ep-anatory notes5

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     *+jetives' AS 2$

    /o presri+e the %ini%u% ontent o. an interi% .inania-

    report

    /o presri+e the prinip-es .or reonition and

    %easure%ent in a o%p-ete or ondensed .inania-

    state%ents .or an interi% period5

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    AS 26 ntani+-e Assets

    ssued +y &A #5e5. Apri- 01 200!

     No physia- eistene

    &an not +e seen or even touhed

    An intangible asset is an identifiable non-monetary asset without

     physical substance.

    So%e intani+-e assets %ay +e ontained in or on a physia-

    su+stane suh as a o%pat dis (in the ase o. o%puter so.t#are)

    -ea- dou%entation et5

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     *+jetives' AS 2$

    /o presri+e the aountin treat%ent .or intani+-e assets

    that are not dea-t #ith spei.ia--y in another Standard

    Spei.ies ho# to %easure the arryin a%ount o.

    intani+-e assets and re>uires spei.ied dis-osures a+out

    intani+-e assets

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    Standard does not app-y to'

    ntani+-e assets he-d +y an entity .or sa-e in the ordinary

    ourse o. +usiness

    De.erred ta assets

    Assets arisin .ro% e%p-oyee +ene.its

    Good#i-- a>uired in a +usiness o%+ination

    Assets arisin .ro% ontrats #ith usto%ers

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    AS 2' 7inania- ?eportin o. interest in Joint

    @entureStandard is %andatory in respet o. separate .inania-

    state%ents o. an enterprise

    Joint ventures are not su+sidiaries nor assoiates and

    hene do not a-- .or onso-idation

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    *+jetives' AS 2

    /o set out prinip-es and proedures .or aountin .or

    interests in joint ventures

    ?eportin o. joint venture assets -ia+i-ities ino%e and

    epenses in the .inania- state%ents o. venturers and

    investors5

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     AS 2'%pair%ent o. Assets

    3andatory .or a-- entities to aount .or i%pair%ent o.

    assets

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    Standard does not app-y to'Inentories

    Assets arising from construction contracts

    !eferred tax assets

    Financial assets including Inestments

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    AS 29 "rovision ontinent -ia+i-ities and assets"rovisions'

      t is a 8ia+i-ity

      Sett-e%ent shou-d resu-t in out.-o#

      8ia+i-ity is resu-t o. o+-iatin event

    &ontinent -ia+i-ities'

      *+-iation arises o. past event

      ,istene on.ir%ed #hen atua--y ourred o. unertain .uture

    &ontinent Asset'Arises .ro% past events the eistene o. #hih #i-- +e on.ir%ed on-y +y

    ourrene or nonourrene o. one or %ore unertain .uture events

     

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    7inania- nstru%ents

    AS !0 C ?eonition and 3easure%ent

    AS !1 C "resentation

    AS !2 C Dis-osuresas not +een %ade %andatory (epeted in 2009)