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ACC Limited
Bargarh Cement Works
“National Award for Excellence in Energy Management 2019-20”
2
ACC Limited
Milestones of IDCOL Cement Limited
Year Description
1963� Foundation stone laid by Industrial Development Corporation Of Orissa Ltd
(IDCOL), Govt. of Orissa on 19th Dec’1963
1967� Plant started on 10th May 1967 with 2 wet process kiln each of 600 TPD
(0.37 MTPA) & Grinding capacity 0.3 MTPA
1982 –1985
(1st Phase)
� First phase of expansion with capital of 1.6 Million INR to increase volume.� Installation of Cement Mill No 3.� Grinding capacity enhanced to 0.565 MTPA.
1991 –1995(2nd
Phase)
� Second Phase of expansion by commissioning of one new dry process kiln with capacity 1800 TPD of five stage SP with in line Pre calciner.
� Cement Grinding capacity enhanced to 1 MTPA by installation of 2 HPGRs andmixing plant.
3
ACC Limited
Takeover by ACC in Dec 2003
Year Description
Dec., 2003
� Acquisition of plant by ACC Limited in Dec 2003. Cost of share purchased – 176.41 Cr. (23 Cr. equity shares @ Rs 7.67 per share)
Reasons for Disinvestment of the erstwhile IDCOL Cement Limited : -� Sick unit, Too much Bureaucratic & Political interference , Excess manpower, high
overtime, Poor Industrial culture , Poor Technical capabilities of the employees to run the plant efficiently.
� Labor unions were very strong supported by local politicians resulted in poor performance of the plant.
2005-2006(3rd Phase)
� Investment of INR 86 Cr. to increase the kiln capacity from 1800 TPD to 2600 TPD.� Conversion of Raw mill to 3 fan system, Replacement of Kiln ESP with Bag House &
Cooler ESP upgradatation by addition of 2 fields
2007 -2010
(4th Phase)
Increased the clinker capacity to 0.9 MTPA and cement production capacity from 1.02 MTPA to 2.144 MTPA by following up gradations with a huge Investment by ACC:-
� Addition of one more stage to PH with new down comer duct and fan.� Installation of Slag VRM (145 TPH).� Close circuiting of existing cement mills.� Installation of new limestone crusher at mines (650 TPH).� Installation of Mixing plant.� Cement Silo (10,000 tonnes)� Packing plant.� CPP (2X15 MW)� Wagon tippler.� Stacker reclaimer system for coal and slag handling.
4
ACC Limited
Bargarh - Location
Approved Capacity after Plant Expansion : Clinkering : 0.9 MTPA, Cement – 2.14 MTPA, CPP - 30 MW
Western Odisha –Nearest Airport Jharsuguda 100 KM, Raipur 220 Km
5
ACC Limited
Mines Overview
Mines Lease Area 448.392 ha
Mines Reserve 11.89 MT
Life of Mine 10 Years
Stripping Ratio 4
Dungri Limestone Quarry (DLQ) is located at 43 KM from the plant. Lime stone is being transported through Meter Gauge railway line by wagons. Limestone reserve available at DLQ as on 01.04.2014 is 11.89 Mio Tons.
6
ACC Limited
Plant - Equipment Details
Quarry Transportation Raw Mill Raw meal Silo Kiln
Cement Silos Coal Mill
• Dungri Mines located 53 KM from Plant
• Limestone reserves 12.4 Million Ton
• Expected life 10-12 yrs• Impact crusher 650
TPH (Make L&T, 2009)
• Transportation of Limestone by Wagons through meter gauge railway line.
• LOCO – 1200 HP (2NOs), 635 HP (3 Nos)
• Vertical Roller MillCapacity 230 TPH( Make: Loesche, 1995)
• Feed through open circular stock pile (Cap: 30000 MT)
• 2 Nos CF Silo• Capacity :
5000 MT each
• Six Stage Preheater with Inline Calciner
• Kiln BDP 2860 TPD• Old Folax cooler
(Fuller KCP – 1995)• Clinker storage silo
(Cap : 60000 MT)
• 5 Packers (3 in old Packing plant and 2 in New Packing Plant)
• Capacity : Packers 1 & 2 – 150 TPH, Packer 3 – 100 TPH, Packers 4 &5 –240 TPH
• 5 Silos with manual extraction system
• Silo 1 to 4 - 3000 MT(Year – 1967)
• Silo No 5 – 2500 MT (Year – 1987)
• Silo 6 – 10000 MT (2009)
• Total – 24500 MT
• Vertical Roller mill for Slag grinding(Pfeiffer – 2009)
• Capacity 145 TPH• Mixing plant Cap
300 TPH for PSC and F2R
• CM#3 (90 TPH), with HPGR2 as pre-grinder(Fuller KCP 1995)
• CM# 4 (55 TPH) with HPGR1 as pregrinder
• Vertical Roller Mill Capacity (Loesche 1995)
• 25 TPH (Normal coal)
• 12.5 TPH• (Petcoke)
CPP
Coal & Slag Stock Piles
• Capacity – 2 X 15 MW
• CFBC Boilers – 2 Nos
• Make : Cethar VesselsYear : 2009
• Coal: 20000 MT
• Slag: 30000 MT
Cement millsSlag VRMPacking Plant
7
ACC Limited
Energy Conservation Team Structure
Narendra Bhardwaj
Pankaj Vidyarthi
Parmanand Rai
D Bhadra
Core
Team
Team MembersTeam Members Circle areaCircle area
Energy Circles
Raw Material extraction
Raw Material crushing
Raw Mills
Kilns
Coal Mills
Cement Grinding
Packaging
CPP Boiler
CPP Turbine
Auxiliaries
S Kundu
S Sen
Sunil Samal
JN Majhi
Tamal
N B Jagati
Tapan Mohanty
Balraju
Aklesh
Lokesh Verma
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
ChampionsChampions
M Jadhav
S Mishra
Team Leader : Director Plant
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ACC Limited
Plant achievement highlights ....
� ACC Bargarh is Certified for ISO 50001 -Energy Management System, ISO
14001- Environment Management System and ISO 9001- Quality
Management System
� Significant improvement in Reduction of 18 unit/t of cement in Electrical
Energy from 2017-18.
� Thermal Energy Reduction by 60 kCal/kg of clinker
� Reduction of Clinker Factor by 3.63 % (From 46.8% to 43.2)
� First Plant in LH group producing 100% Composite Cement and saves
natural resources, utilize more fly ash from power plant .
� ACC Bargarh Cement Works Won CII Green CO Gold Award in 2019
� ACC Bargarh Cement Works won CII Energy Award as Energy Efficient Unit
in 2014, 2019
� ACC Bargarh Cement Works received awards for Sustainable Waste
Management from International Society of Waste Management in 2019
9
ACC Limited
ACC’s Green Products - Cement
ACC GOLDFly ash based Cement with water repellent properties
Migration from OPC , PPC, PSC to Composite Cement,
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ACC Limited
Carbon Foot print of ACC’s Green Cement Products
Sl.No Name of the Product Kg CO2/T of Cement*
1 ACC Suraksha Power 612.73
2 ACC Concrete+ Xtra Strong 595.69
3 ACC Gold Water Shield 512.25
4 ACC F2R >> Superfast 417.23
5 ACC HPC Long life 280.00
� ACC is in the process of publishing its externallyassured Environment Product Declaration (EPD) forall its Cement products shortly
� ACC is the first cement company in India obtainedGreen Product certification for all its CementProducts
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ACC Limited
Where we are………. overall KWh/Ton of Cement
18.2
kWh/t
Major improvement done through Process Fan replacement,
VFD appliationCooler replacement PRI improvement
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ACC Limited
Energy reduction trend
92.4 89.0 87.0
51.847.8 46.5
46.8744.4
43.2
50.0
70.0
90.0
110.0
130.0
150.0
170.0
190.0
210.0
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
Year
%Clinker factor Grinding power Kwh/T Cem Clinkering power, Kwh/T Clk
Reduction in Clinker Factor Saved
30,000 T CO2 emission/yr
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ACC Limited
STEC – kCal/Kg of Clinker
60 kCal/ kg
of Clinker
After Installation of New Cooler and with other process improvement Thermal energy
reduced by 60 kCal/kg of clinker
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ACC Limited
Achievement in PAT Target
Reduction of 14.8 % from baseline of PAT Cycle
881
752 751
650
700
750
800
850
900
Baseline PAT Cycle-1 PAT Cycle-2
kCal/kg of
Cement
Reduction of
130 kCal/kg of Cement
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ACC Limited
Summary Of Energy Savings Project in Last 3 Years
Year Major Energy Saving Project
(Nos)
Total Savings (Million INR)
Total Investment (Million INR)
2017-18 12 18.9 7.5
2018-19 20 107.5 40
2019-20 10 80 125
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ACC Limited
Major Technology driven project Implemented for Energy
Conservation
� Replacement of Clinker cooler with New modified Cooler
� Thermal Energy Savings
� Replacement of Preheater fan with New efficient fan
� Replacement of Baghouse fan with New efficient fan
� Replacement of Cooler ESP fan with New efficient fan
� Replacement of Cement Mill HPGR fan with New efficient
fan
� Modification of Cone Gap and install GRR in CM-3
Separator fan
� Installation of VVFD in 5 nos Bagfliter fan
� Improve heat Transfer by implement CFD implementation
at PH Cyclone
50 kCal/kg clk
0.7 kwh/t clk
3.5 kwh/t clk
7.5 kwh/t Clin
1.5 kwh/t cem
15 MJ/t clk
0.7 kwh/t clk
0.5 kwh/t cem
1.5 kwh/t clk
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ACC Limited
ACTION PLAN FOR ENCON
� Installation of MV VFD in Preheater Fan, Raw Mill Fan
� Installation of 10 nos LV VFD in Cement mill & Packing house area
� Increase AFR usage in Kiln with the tie up with Municipality and other waste agencies
� Replacement of inefficient Compressor of 160 kW with efficient Compressor 132 kW
� Replacement of inefficient motor with energy efficient motor
� Power factor Improvement -- Main load centre at LC 4 and in CM-3 Circuit
� Replacement of In efficient Pump with New Efficient Pump at Water treatment plant
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ACC Limited
Ideas
/Initiatives
Taken
Innovative Project : 1Dedusting Modification at Packing House
� High Power Consumption� Damper Loss� High usage of Compressed air
Issues/
Challenges
� At Packing Plant packer no 4 and Packer no 5 was connected with four nos dedusting bag filter for Elevator, Air slide, Hopper and different belt transfer points venting.
� All the venting points and bag filter flow and pressure has been measured and compared with required and design volume . After the measurements , we have made main duct modification and connect with one bag filter of each packer.
� Two nos bag filter of 37 kW each has been stopped
665 BF-2
665 BF-2
664 BF-2
664 BF-1
Energy saved 55 kW
Less Use of Compressed air
Reduce carbon foot print
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ACC Limited
� To Substitute HSD consumption during Kiln Light up by an alternate
low cost fuel
� Calorific value of Pyrolitic Oil is 10000 kcal/kg
� Calorific value of diesel Oil is 9500 kcal/kg
� Cost of Diesel is 80 rs/ltr
� Cost of Pyrolitic Oil is 35 Rs /ltr
� In three Light up of Kiln ,Plant has been used 23 kl Pyrolitic
After
Result
Innovation No. 2
Utilization of Low Cost fuel for Kiln Light up
Before • Diesel Was used for Kiln Light up
� Replacement of 23 kl of diesel with Pyrolitic oil gives the benefit of Rs. 9.2 lakhs
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ACC Limited
Innovation -3 Improvement of Power factor by Relocating Capacitor Bank
� Power factor at main distribution Load Centre was 0.82� I2R Loss was high� Energy Loss
Initiatives
Taken
Result
Issues/
Challenge
s
� Power factor study has been conducted in the entire circuit and Measurement has been taken at all major Load centres and calculated the required KVAR to improvement Power Factor.
� it has been observed that there was excess 3MVAR capacitor bank at 132/11KV substation. The same has been relocated at LC-4 main incomer and installed 3MVAR Capacitor Bank at LC-4 main
� Power factor Improved from 0.82 to 0.92� KVA demand reduced at TG
Improvement Made
without any investment
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ACC Limited
Best Practices
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ACC Limited
Equipment wise Energy Monitoring
Equipment wise Energy Monitoring (Upto Clinker)
CLINKERING ONDATE ONDATE ONDATE TARGET
CRUSHER SECTION kWh PROD SEEC SEEC
DLQ 6,070.34 3000 2.02 2.5
STACKER RECLAIMER 886.50 3000 0.30 0.3
TOTAL 6,956.84 3000 2.32 2.8
RAWMILL
RAWMILL MD 23181 2700 8.59 8.5
RAWMILL FAN 15009 2700 5.56 6
MCC3 4854.1 2700 1.80 1.5
Total 43931 2700 16.3 16.00
COALMILL
COALMILL MD 3,477 245 14.19 14.00
COALMILL FAN 5,999 245 24.49 22.00
Aux-2 1,551 245 6.33 6.00
Total 11026.9 245 45.01 42
KILN
KILN MD 5,014 2300 2.18 2
PH FAN 37,624 2300 16.36 14.5
BH FAN 15,510 2300 6.74 6.2
COOLER EX FAN 4,671 2300 2.03 1.5
COOLER 12,926 2300 5.62 5.8
Aux-1 2,931 2300 1.27 1.1
MCC4 ESP 2,584 2300 1.12 1.2
Aux-2 11,330 2300 4.93 5.5
KILN Total 92,591 2300 40.26 37.8
CLINKERING WITHOUT NP 1,54,505 2300 74.53 73.36
Non Process 12756 2300 5.55 5.80
CLINKERING WITH NP 1,67,261 2300 80.08 79.16
Equipment wise Energy Monitoring (Grinding)
GRINDING POWER ONDATE ONDATE ONDATE TARGET
SLAG VRM kWh PROD SEEC SEEC
SLAGVRM MD 35,438 1500 23.63 30
BF FAN 18,400 1500 12.27 12.5
Aux-1 6,900 1500 4.60 6
Aux-2 3,200 1500 2.13 1.8
Total 73,937.50 1500 49.29 50.30
CM3 kWh PROD SEEC TARGET
MD1 23,786 3,200 7.43 8.00
MD2 25,507 3,200 7.97 8.00
RP1 2,012 3,200 0.63 2.50
RP2 5,867 3,200 1.83 2.50
SEPEX FAN 12,356 3,200 3.86 4.00
SEPERATOR FAN 9,075 3,200 2.84 3.00
Aux-1 17,406 3,200 5.44 5.00
Total CM-3 1,01,008 3200 31.57 33.00
MIXING 4,500.00 4700 0.96 0.90
Non Process 5240 4700 1.11 1.20
TOTAL GRINDING 1,84,686 4700 39.29 41.65
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ACC Limited
Road map to best in class performance
Grinding
RML(kWh/t mat)
RMP(kWh/t CLi)
Kiln(kWh/t CLi)
Grinding
Bargarh (YTD – 2019-20) Road Map to achieve target 2020-21
26
2.4
9.8
0.8
13
Total
Aux
Vent Fan
Seperator
Raw Mill Main …
23.8
2.0
9
0.8
12
Total
Aux
Vent Fan
Seperator
Raw Mill Main …
51
15.5
2.5
7.5
7.2
15.10
2.2
Total
Aux & Fuel pre
ID FAN
Cooler fans
Bag House Fan
Preheater Fan
Main Drive
38.3
12.5
1.2
5.0
5.8
12
1.8
Total
Aux & Fuel pre
ID FAN
Cooler fans
Bag House Fan
Preheater Fan
Main Drive
3.8
1.6
2.2
Total
Aux
Sec Crusher MD
Pri Crusher MD
51.4 40
2.6
1.0
1.5
Total
Aux
Sec Crusher MD
Pri Crusher MD
Grinding
NP 7.8 NP 7Total Upto Clinker Total Upto
Clinker88 75
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ACC Limited
Raw Material Management
� We are using 30% medium grade Lime stone
� Utilisation of Red Mud waste from Aluminium Industry
� 100 % utilization of our own CPP generated Flyash and Bed Ash
� Utilisation of Fly Ash (increased from 20% to 28%) from Other Industry
� Utilisation of Slag from steel industry
� Plastic Waste Utilization from Industry and Municipality
� We are in process to take entire plastic waste from 5 major Municipality in Odisha and already made agreement
� Expired Product from HUL and Other Industry
� ETP Sludge from Industry
� Spent Carbon from Industry
ACC
Bargarh is Committed to work towards
Clean and Green Environment
25
ACC Limited
� Improve output of Raw Mill VRM by increasing velocity of Nozzle ring
� Close Monitoring and Maintain Raw Mix quality to reduce jamming tendency and improve kiln operation
� Replacement of Major Process Fans, -PH fan, Baghouse Fan, Cement Mill fan
� Utilization of existing GRR & VFD from low energy savings equipments /areas to High energy savings equipments /areas
� Optimisation of Preheater inlet O2 by reducing jamming condition with proper raw mix and addition of Soda Ash and reduced fan RPM from 860 to 832 RPM . Savings achieved 52 kW and improve thermal energy (6 Deg C reduced at PH outlet )
� Running of Lower rated air compressor for Kiln & Raw mill Section ,power reduced by 30 kW
� Reduced pressure drop at PH Cyclone by implementation of CFD
� Clinker cooler performance improvement by minimizing losses- optimizing cooler air flow.
� Raw Mill section; all the interlock timing optimized with RM Maid Drive
� Usage of activated gypsum (35% to 50% of total gypsum) without additives maintaining IQN.
� Cement Mill Separator fan Cone Gap adjusted and Fan flow optimised, reduced 90 kW
� Bed stability with addition of slag while clinker grinding and clinker addition while slag grinding
� Central feed chute height optimisation
� Interlock timing optimised in cement mill section group drive
� Bag filter DP & Flow optimised with VFD and damper setting
Best Practices ….Followed
Reduction in Energy Consumption
Initiatives
Taken
Power consumption optimised By 1.3 kWh/t cem with Bagfilter
operational Optimisation,Flow , Purging Pr setting,
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ACC Limited
� Energy Monitoring System and Energy Dash Board Displayed in CCR
� Replaced old conventional lights with LED Lights
� Replaced old Air condition system with 4 star & 5 star AC
� Installed Day Light sensor and Auto timer for lighting circuit
� Reduce Voltage at Colony transformer and lighting transformer from 235 to 210 V
� Installing Energy Efficient Fan for Process application
� High performance Roller Press for Cement Mill
� Energy Efficient Pump installed
� Energy efficient Air Compressor is being used ,
� Solar Hot Water System at Guest House
� Solar Light at Mines
Other Best Practices ….
27
ACC Limited
Green Co rating – GHG Emissions
0
100
200
300
400
500
600525
505505
410396
390
ACC
BCW
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
CO2 emission, kg CO2/T Cement
28
ACC Limited
Renewable Energy
� ACC Bargarh is purchasing Renewable Energy Certificate about INR 12 Million per year as per RPO
� ACC Bargarh is also initiated to install Solar Power Plant in Consultation with Odisha Renewable Development Agency
� We are using Solar Heater, Solar Street Light
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ACC Limited
Utilization of Waste as Alternate Fuel
AFR Feeding System:
� Hopper, Screw conveyor, Belt conveyor and Pneumatic Feeding system for feeding biomass (rice husk) into the calciner.
� AFR Feeding system: Starter kit solution for feeding Hazardous & other Wastes into the system
� Small belt conveyor to unload material into the bucket of hoist system
� Weigh feeder for gravimetric feeding and slide gate for proper sealing to avoid back fire from calciner.
AFR Storage Shed:
� Well designed and maintained AFR storage shed with 50 T capacity with Concrete flooring with impervious bentonite clay membrane sheet to avoid percolation and soil pollution.
� Solid, Semi Solid Feeding System is available.
� AFR Laboratory:
� Hazardous waste sample evaluation: State of the Art laboratory is
available.
Type of Waste Fuel Used
Quantity of (Tons) 2019-20
Waste fuel as % of total fuel
Rice Husk 3387
3.50%
AFR;CIL WASTE 14.9
Plastic waste 48.06
Spent Carbon 89.24
Flue dust 514
ETP sludge Non
Hazardous 62.5
ETP sludge Haz 82
AF-Non Haz-BOILER
ASH-COCA COLA 15.46
Pyrolytic Oil 23.34
AFR;HUL WASTE 99.06
Trade Reject 21.56
WTP Sludge 25.1
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ACC Limited
We are Water Positive
1. Reduction of cooling water blow down waterby maintaining the water qualityparameters
2. Cooling tower basin cleaning
3. Reduction in dump loss
4. Media & activated Carbone replaced inmulti grade filters and carbon filter in thepre treatment plant
5. Replaced passing water & steam valves
6. Alarm provided at cooling tower forebay toavoid over flow
7. Facilitated operation of water pre-treatmentplant from CPP CCR for close monitoring
8. Installation of Zero Liquid Discharge plantis under [progress, will complete by Dec19
9. Installation of sulfuric acid auto dosingsystem for cooling tower water treatmentto maintain the water quality parameter –
10.Recirculation of GCT discharge water in the system
11.Recirculation of comp cooling water in the system
12.Installation of water level sensor in water tank at raw mill, GCT and cooler area to avoid water over flow and wastage of water
13. Rain water Harvesting through 2nos reservoir and through Roof Top
14.We Have ETP & STP
Online Monitoring system
H2SO4 Auto dosing system
Rain Water harvesting t reservoir and through Top Roof Recharge Structure
395
267220
Sp water, m3 /T of Cement
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
3.6
3.28 3.2
CPP : Sp water, m3 / MWH
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
91
5535
Sp domestic water, m3 /T of Cement
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
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ACC Limited
We care…for our environment
Dust emission from Raw
mill/VRM stack – 10 to
13mg/Nm3
Dust emission from kiln ESP
stack -22 to 38 mg/Nm3
Water sprinkling for her LS
stock pile.
SNCR project Installed for
De-Nox system for Kiln
operation
Plant concrete road after
road swiping water
sprinkling by movable
vehicle.
Road swiping machine for inter
plant concert road swiping
CEMS (Continues Ambient
air Monitoring System)
(CAAQMS) for PM10,
PM2.5, SO2 & NOX
Continuous Emission
Monitoring System (CEMS)
Installed at Kiln
32
ACC Limited
5U1 BF1
3B FB1
1. Installation of state of art pulse jet bag filters at kiln, Coalmill, Slag VRM, Cement mill and packing plant and highefficient ESP at Cooler and CPP
2. Installation of online emission monitoring system CEMS atKiln, Cooler, CPP and Slag VRM and online data transmissionto CPCB and SPCB site.
3. Installation of online Ambient Air Quality Monitoring systemat 3 locations.
4. Installation of SNCR system to reduce and control NOx
emission
5. Replacement of existing damage collecting electrodes atcooler ESP to improve the collection efficiency and maintainthe stack emission below the norms.
6. Retrofit the TR Controllers and Replacement of existingRapper panel with new generation Rapper to improve theESP efficiency and to maintain the stack emission below thenorms
7. AFR System in Kiln operation for different type of wastefeeding.
We care…for our environment
33
ACC Limited
5U1 BF1
3B FB1
8. Installation of wet fog type dust suppression system at MGWagon Tripler, MG Lime stone stacker , BG WagonTripler, Mines Crusher hopper for control of fugitive dustemission.
9. Installation of water sprinkler system at approach road nearcement mill 3 and packing plant area and installation of waterGun at Raw material area to control the fugitive dust emissionduring vehicle movement
10. Concreting of Roads in front of Packing plant Truck loadingarea and operation of road sweeping machine to control thefugitive dust emission.
11. De –dusting system improvement at cement mill, kiln area bymodification of venting line , venting chute, dampers etc. (361 BF1 discharge chute , Slag HPGR dischargechute, venting modification at Kiln feed bin , Cement Mill 3HPGR, Mixing plant, Cooler drag chain, Packing plant etc)
12. De-dusting System installed at Clinker silo tunnelbelts for Clinker extraction.
We care…for our environment
34
ACC Limited
Dust suppression system – Road sweeping M/c & Water sprinkler system at different places
Concreting of road of truck parking
Concreting of truck parking area
Best Practice – control of dust emission
35
ACC Limited
Awareness & Training – Energy& Environment Conservation
36
ACC Limited
Thank You