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Agriculture, Resources and Environment Committee Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 DOCUMENTS TABLED AT PUBLIC HEARING AT PARLIAMENT HOUSE, BRISBANE, ON 18 OCTOBER 2012

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

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Page 1: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Agriculture, Resources and Environment Committee

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012

DOCUMENTS TABLED AT PUBLIC HEARING AT PARLIAMENT HOUSE, BRISBANE, ON 18 OCTOBER 2012

Page 2: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

ii Agriculture, Resources and Environment Committee

Contents

Department of Natural Resources and Mines

• "Key messages" and "Some misconceptions about the bill"

Mr Vince Mundraby

• Strategic Plan for Mandingalbay Yidinji Country

• Mandingalbay Yidinji Indigenous Protected Area Management Plan

Mr Steve Mam

• Letter to Mr Gavin Shanks, Director, Resource and Land Dealings, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Services, DERM, from Dennis Passi and the Meriam Council of Elders, dated 16 June 2012

• Letter "To Whom It May Concern - All Local, State & Federal Government Departments & Agencies" from Mr Dennis Passi, Mer Island, dated 17 April 2012

• Letter to Jim McNamarra, Executive Director, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Services, Department of Environment and Resource Management, from the Meriam Council of Elders, dated 12 June 2012

Page 3: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Tabled Paper 0.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Department of Natural Resources and Mines

Page 1 of 4

Page 4: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

The State is bound by the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) and all processes under this Bill must comply with that Act.

Where the proposed relocation of a lease boundary includes new land, over which native title survives, into the lease adjustment then this could only be done in accordance with the requirements of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth). This would generally require a registered Indigenous land use agreement.

Granted leases do have the effect of extinguishing native title, however this is a nature of the lease and the application of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) to the leases or approval of the lease applications, not as a result of this Bill.

The lease entitlements are approved or authorised by the Bill. One an application for a lease was validly approved by the trustee it became an entitlement to receive a lease. This is clearly evidenced by Justice Dowsett's declaration in Murgha v State of Queensland [2008] FCA 33 (25 January 2008) where His Honour declared that upon the Yarrabah Council's approval of a [Land Holding Act] lease application:

• that upon such determination the said Darryl Ralph Pollard and Elaine Marina Pollard became entitled to a lease in perpetuity of the said land;

• that upon such determination the title to the said land was divested from the Yarrabah Shire Council, such land becoming Crown land within the meaning of the Land Act 1962-1985 (Qid) and as subsequently amended; and

• that the. said Darryl Ralph Pollard and Elaine Marina Pollard are accordingly entitled to the grant of a lease of such land in perpetuity.

This case was about an Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders (Land Holding) Act 1985 (Land Holding Act) lease application -these are referred to as 'lease entitlements' under the Bill. lt is quite clear that the processes in the Bill regarding lease entitlements are wholly consistent with His Honour's declaration.

The lease entitlements are therefore comprise "pre-existing right-based acts" under s24!B of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth). A pre-existing right based act, must be either "a legally enforceable right created by any act done on or before 23 December 1996" or in good faith the giving effect of "an offer, commitment, arrangement or undertaking made or given in good faith before 23 December 1996"-these lease entitlements clearly fit the requirements of s241B.

Further, the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) sets out in section 241D(t)(b) the affect that the conferral of a right of exclusive possession (as a result of a section 24 IB pre­existing right-based act), which is: "the act extinguishes any native title in relation to the land or waters". Additionaly, section 241D(1 )(d) provides that compensation is payable.

The Bil is making proposed changes that would affect residents

The Bill provides the tools to resolve issues that have occurred since people had their applications approved, or leases granted. The current legislation does not provide such tools.

Primarily the Bill relates to the leases and lease entitlements, not to other residents. However, resolving these entitlements and issues that have arisen will

Tabled Paper 0.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Department of Natural Resources and Mines

Page 2 of 4

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,1

be of benefit to the community in general as it will allow other development, such as social housing and road construction to proceed more readily.

There is unlikely to be any other impact on other residents, if there is (such as the relocation of a boundary) then this would likely be by agreement or via the Land Court if not agreement can be reached and this process does provide for compensation.

The Hardship certificate will validate existing land uses.

The hardship certificate provision in clause 26 of the Bill provides that the chief executive may determine that the value or cost of the land for the purposes of a residential lease to be granted by the trustee under the Aboriginal Land Act 1991 or the Torres Strait Islander Land Act 1991 is 'nil' under specific circumstances.

The hardship certificate does not pre-empt either the trustee's or the native title holders consent to a grant of lease. lt simply provides that the purchase price (for a home ownership lease) can be set to nil, as the trustee can not do that under the legislation, If,

the trustee, and where native title survives, the native title holders consent to the lease.

Who we consulted with

The discussion paper was provided to the following key stakeholders: • Indigenous Councils; • State and Federal Members whose electorates include the affected Indigenous

communities; • Queensland Native Title Representative Bodies; • Cape York Institute for Policy and Leadership; • World Vision Australia; • Queensland Indigenous Working Group; • Commonwealth Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and

Indigenous Affairs; and • affected Queensland Government agencies.

The discussion paper was also released on the then Department of Environment and Resource Management's website and on the Queensland Government's Get Involved website.

Legislation would affect 60 existing leases;

The Bill does not affect the rights of any existing leases. The Bill does provide tools to resolve issues with those granted leases -for example where buildings have been built partly off the lease area or other buildings are encroaching onto the lease area. These issues will be resolved by agreement, but where that is not possible then the Land Court will resolve the matters.

The Law also affects the rights of relatives of original leaseholders and people on adjoining lands and councils.

The Bill does not affect the rights of relatives of original leaseholders, neighbours or councils.

The Bill: • is about the rights of people who hold valid entitlements to obtain their

leases.

Tabled Paper 0.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Department of Natural Resources and Mines

Page 3 of 4

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Tabled Paper 0.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Department of Natural Resources and Mines

Page 4 of 4

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

We wish to acknowledge and thank Terrain Natural Resource Management for providing funding and other support for the development of the Strategic Plan. We are also very grateful to the many individuals and organisations that provided their time, expertise and support, including:

• Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron (TerrainNRM);

• Brendan Malone, Frank Gleeson, Andrew Millerd, Bruce Lawson, Bruce Rampton & Dave Fuller (Department ofEnvironment and Resource Management)

• Louise J ohns (Queensland Primary Industries and Fisheries)

• Doug Smith (QueenslandAcid Sulfate Soil Investigation Team)

• Darren Cleland (Department ofEmployment, Economic Development and Innovation)

• Nigel Hedgcock, Bruce Jennison & Bill Carrodus (Wet Tropics ManagementAuthority)

• Robert Willmett and Lara Crew (Indigenous Coordination Centre)

• Denis Walls (Cairns WetlandPark Committee)

• R ichard Bush (Southern Cross University)

• DoonMcColl (Great Barrier ReefMarine ParkAuthority)

• Louise Doyle (National Native Title Tribunal)

Special thanks to:

• Dermot Smyth (Smyth and Bahrdt Consultants)

• Steve McDermott (Terrain NRM)

• Allan Dale (TerrainNRM)

• Minister Peter Garret for investing in the future ofMandingalbay Yidinji people.

WARNING We wish to advise that the names and photographs of people who have passed on

are contained within this plan.

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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CONTENTS

Dedication ......................................................................................................................................... l

'Vision for Country............................................................................................................................ l

Where is Mandingalbay Yidinji Country-....................................................................................... 4

Part 1 : ln.troduction ......................................................................................................................... 5

Purpose of the Strategic Plan .......................................................................................... 5

Development of the Strategic Plan .................................................................................. 5

Part 2: Mandingalbay People and Country ................................................................................... 6

Mandingalbay Yidinji People .......................................................................................... 6

Mandingalbay Yidinji Country ........................................................................................ 6

Mandingalbay Yidinji Technology .................................................................................. 7

Impact of European Colonisation and Settlement ........................................................... 7

Part 3: N atlve Title Claim ................................................................................................................ 9

Determined Native Title .................................................................................................. 9

Interpreting the Determination .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 1 1

Indigenous Land Use Agreements ................................................................................. 1 1

Additional Native Title Claims ..................................................................................... 12

Part 3: Using and Managing Mandingalbay Yidinji Country ................................................... 14

Principles of Use and Management of Country ............................................................ 14

Economic and Community Development ..................................................................... 14

Grey Peaks National Park ............................................................................................. 15

Malbon Thompson Forest Reserve ................................................................................ 15

East Trinity Reserve . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. 16

Trinity Inlet Fish Habitat Area ...................................................................................... 17

Great Barer Reef Coast Marine Park . ... .. . ... .. . ... .. . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. 18

Indigenous Protected Area . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. 18

Part 4: Implementing the Strategic Plan ...................................................................................... 20

Priority Tasks ................................................................................................................. 20

Partnerships ................................................................................................................... 21

Implementation .............................................................................................................. 23

3

Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

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• Determine membership and filiation to the native title holders in accordance with traditional laws and customs.

Interpreting the determination As noted above, the Federal Court determined that Mandingalbay Yidinji hold exclusive native title to Lots 2 and 3 above high tide level. The meaning of 'high tide' in the determination is the meaning given in theLandAct 1994 (Qld); which defines 'high tide' as "the ordinary high water mark at spring tides" - not a very precise definition.

In 1 996 the Queensland Supreme Court1

determined that "the ordinary high water mark at spring tides" means:

"The long term average of the heights of two successive high waters during those periods of 24 hours (approximately once a fortnight) when the range of tide is greatest, at full and new moon".

The Supreme Court's interpretation corresponds to the definition of the tidal plane Mean High Water Spring Tide published in Queensland's Official Tide Table and Boating Safety Guide. The level of the Mean High Water Spring Tide for Cairns is 2.57 metres above datum (i.e. 2.57 metres above the Lowest Astronomical Tide).

T h e Mandingalbay Yidinj i native title determination therefore recognises exclusive possession over all areas ofLots 2, 3 and 4 that are higher than 2.57 metres above datum.

Detailed topographic maps provided by DERM indicate that most of Lots 2 and 3 and approximately half of Lot 41ie above 2.57 metres, and hence comprise exclusive native title land.

The Trinity Inlet Section of the Great Barier Reef Coast State Marine Park Area includes coastal land and water up to the level of the highest tide2 (known as the Highest Astronomical Tide, which for the Cairns area is 3.42 above datum). This means that Mandingalbay Yidinji exclusive native title land in Lots 2, 3 and 4 lies entirely

1 Svendsen, 1999 N Svendsen vs State of Queensland and Anon., Queensland Supreme Court, No 32 of 1996, Dem.ack J -April, 1999

11

within the Marine Park and the Fish Habitat Area. The recognition of exclusive native title within a Marine Park and a Fish Habitat Area raises challenging issues for the future management of these areas, for example:

• Does the existence of a Marine Park and a Fish Habitat Area over exclusive native title land impair that native title?

• W hat are the implications for the involvement of Mandingalbay Yidinji People in the governance and management of the Marine Park and Fish HabitatArea?

• Should the boundary of the Marine Park and the Fish Habitat Area be renegotiated now that exclusive native title has been determined over Lots 2, 3 and 4?

Though the determination of native title on Lots 1, 5 and 6 led to the negotiations of Indigenous Land Use Agreements (ILUAs) between Mandingalbay Yidinji People and various government agencies (see below), no such negotiations have yet been undertaken towards possible ILUAs with respect to Lots 2, 3 and 4. However, during the development of this Strategic Plan, officers of the both the Queensland Department of Environment and Resource Management (responsible for the management of the Marine Park) and Queensland Primary Industries and Fisheries (responsible for the management of the Fish Habitat Area) expressed their commitment to ongoing collaboration with Mandingalbay Yidinji People in the management of these areas.

Indigenous Land Use Agreements Following the determination of native title, ILUAs were negotiated between Mandingalbay Yidinji People and the following organisations and agencies with respect to the use and management of Lots 1, 5 and 6:

• State of Queensland

• Wet Tropics Management Authority (WTMA)

2 See (Marine Parks (Declaration) Regulation 2006, Schedule 2, Section 2, page 70)

Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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• Cairns City Council (now Cairns Regional Council)

• Ergon Energy

• Telstra

Of particular relevance to the implementation of this Strategic Plan are the ILUAs with the State of Queensland, WTMA and Cairns City Council, with respect to Grey Peaks National Park, the State Forest and Giangurra Reserve. Key features of these ILUAs are sumarised below.

Grey Peaks National Park and Malbon Thompson State Forest The ILUA covering these two protected areas contains specific commitments that Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, Wet Tropics Management Authority and Mandingalbay Yidinji people will:

1. Co-operatively undertake a baseline review of the resources of Grey Peaks National Park, to be completed by October 2007); and

2. Negotiate a long term agreement to address each party's concerns about land management, employment, cultural heritage protection; these negotiation are not restricted to but may include:

a. the establishment of new walking tracks for use by the Mandingalbay Yidinji People i n commercial tourism enterprises;

b. the training and accreditation of specific members of the Mandingalbay Yidinji People as Conservation Officers under the Nature Conservation Act 1992(Qld);

c. fire management;

d. collaborative weed and feral animal control;

e. the establishment of scientific research areas: and

f. the development of a Management Plan.

While the deadline (October 2007) for the completion of the baseline review of resources in Grey Peaks National Park has expired. Recent

12

discussions with DERM has resulted in a draft Baseline review being developed for an expanded area covering all of Mandingalbay Yidinji country, tenure blind.

GiangurraReserve

The ILUA between Mandingalbay Yidinji People and Cairns City Council recognises the authority of Cairns Regional Council to undertake its normal local government management activities in Giangurra Reserve (and elsewhere in the native title determination area) without requiring the consent from the native title holders. The ILUA also protects the continued public access to and enjoyment of the Reserve.

The ILUA, however, is silent on collaboration between Cairns City Council (and hence Cairns Regional Council) and Mandingalbay Yidinji People on the management ofGiangura Reserve. Through the implementation of our Strategic Plan we seek to work with the Cairns Regional Council in the sustainable use and management of the Reserve as part of our holistic management approach through collaboration with all the agencies responsible for managing protected areas on our Country.

Additional Native Title Claims

There are currently two additional Mandingalbay Yidinji native title claims pending. The first is for the northern section of Malbon Thomson Forest Reserve and areas of Unallocated State Land south of East Trinity reserve, as indicated in blue on the adjacent map. The areas already determined are shown in yellow.

Once this claim is determined it will provide additional opportunities for partnerships with government agencies and the inclusion of a significantly larger area of Country into the integrated management framework proposed in this Strategic Plan.

The second native title claim is a joint claim with Gungandji people for the southern section of the former Yarabah Reserve and adjacent islands. When this claim is determined we can expand our management partnerships to include Gungandji people and develop more comprehensive management of the regional land and sea Country.

Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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We understand that representatives ofDERM and QASSIT as part of the process for developing the Wetland Park concept for East Trinity, have already visited similar wetland parks close to urban centres in Singapore and Hong Kong. We also wish to visit these wetland parks to enable us to contribute fully to the development of a world class Mandingalbay Yidinji WetlandPark.

Meanwhile, we have participated as a steering committee member in the development of the East Trinity Masterplan and Prefeasibility Study, undertaken by ARUP on behalf of the Department of Employement, Economic Development and Innovation. The study has investigated the ecotourism potential of East Trinity and has included our aspirations for country and employment.

Eco-tourism opportunities we would like to see progressed include:

• Cultural tours of East Trinity, including a board walk through our exclusive native title land between Trinity Inlet and the bund wall;

• A Cultural Centre with visitor facilities on East Trinity;

• Walking tracks and/or cable car into Malbon Thompson range, possibly continuing over the range into Yarrabah (subject to negotiation and agreement with the Yarrabah Community).

Grey Peaks National Park3

This 1 083ha national park is a mosaic of sclerophyll and rainforest vegetation that contains a rich diversity of our traditional food and cultural resources. Its steep slopes, gullies and stream were accessed by our people by a network of ancient footpaths.

Because of clearing and changes to fire regimes in similar environments elsewhere in the region, the sclerophyll ecosystems of this Park are now rare in this region and the rainforest and vine forest are critical habitats for cassowary.

�For further information on Grey peaks National Park see the DERM website: http://www.epa.qld.gov.aulprojects/park/index.cgi?parkid=252

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From the peak of the range there are spectacular views of Cairns, the Mulgrave River valley, Yarabah, and the Coral Sea. However, there are curently no public walking tracks or visitor facilities in the Park and there is no Management Plan.

Through the implementation of this Strategic Plan and our ILUA with the State of Queensland and WTMA, we are committed to developing a collaborative Management Plan for Grey Peaks National Park. The planning process will include investigating the potential for establishing walking tracks and other visitor facilities in the Park, consistent with our principle of welcoming visitors to our Country and developing eco­cultural tourism enterprises to benefit our people and the region.

The development of a Management Plan provides an opportunity to develop detailed collaborative arangements between Mandingalbay Yidinji People and DERM regarding the day to day management of the Park, including fire burning, weed control and feral animal management. Management planning also provides an opportunity to consult with our own people and others about renaming the Park with an appropriate Yidinji language name.

Malbon Thompson Forest Reserve

Malbon Thomson Forest Reserve comprises almost the entire western slopes of the Malbon Thompson Range (with the exception of Grey Peaks National Park) and most of the Nisbet Range. The environments, cultural and natural values and management issues are similar to those described above for Grey Peaks National Park.

The former Malbon Thomson State Forest was re­gazetted as a Forest Reserve by Queensland Government regulation in 2000, under the management of Queensland EPA. The Queensland Government is in the process of converting the Forest Reserve into national park tenure, with the intention of amalgamating it with Grey Peaks National Park. Mandingalbay Yidinji people were not consulted about the transfer from State Forest to Forest Reserve or the proposed transfer to national park.

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Mr Vince Mundraby

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claimed under the Native Title Act 1993 (Clth). However, as is made clear from the evidence presented to the Federal Court in our successful native title claims over Lost 1 to 6, East Trinity forms an integral part of Mandingalbay Yidinji Country. This Strategic Plan therefore includes our involvement in the management of East Trinity and we very much welcome DERM's stated intention to take a tenure-blind approach to Mandingalbay Yidinji's role in the management of protected areas on our Country, including East Trinity.

However, we believe as a matter of justice and reconciliation it is appropriate for the Queensland Government to transfer ownership of the East Trinity Reserve back to the Mandingalbay Yidinji people, with appropriate levels of support to maintain the curt rehabilitation of the reserve. We will be negotiating to achieve this outcome as part of the implementation of this Strategic Plan. We will also commit to maintaining a collaborative approach to managing the area and would be prepared to accept a conservation covenant over the land to ensure that its conservation values will be maintained.

We also welcome the commitments made by QASSIT, QPI&F and Southern Cross University, all of which are involved in monitoring the rehabilitation ofEast Trinity, to work closely with us and support wherever possible the implementation of this Strategic Plan.

Fish Habitat Area

The 7,000 hectare Trinity Inlet Fish Habitat, declared originally in 1989 as two separate reserves (Admiralty Island and Trinity inlet) includes most of Trinity Inlet and Trinity Bay, with exclusions such as the navigation channel that provides access to Cairns port facilities. The purpose of the Fish Habitat Area is to protect the fish habitat of the inlet, while permitting all legal fishing to take place. Under the Fisheries Act 1994 (Qld) a resource allocation authority and development approval from QPI&F are required before any disturbance or development can occur in the area.

The Fisheries Act 1994 recognises Aboriginal peoples' right to take, use or keep fisheries

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resources to satisfy our personal, domestic or non-commercial communal needs according to local tradition. However, neither the Fisheries Act nor the current management argements provide a specific role for the involvement of Traditional Owners in the management of the Fish HabitatArea.

Consistent with our cultural obligation to all of our traditional country, we are committed to collaborating with QPI&F in the management of the Area and we welcome QPI&F's positive response to the development of this Strategic Plan.

As part of that collaboration we will initiate negotiations for an ILUA over our exclusive native title land lying within the Fish Habitat Area. The purpose of the ILUA will be to protect the cultural and natural values of the area and allow for the sustainable use of our exclusive native title land. A priority issue will be planning and negotiating for the construction of a board walk through our exclusive native title land (Lot 2 or Lot 3) as part of the development of a cultural tourism enterprise.

We note also that Section 14 of the Fisheries Act 1994 provides for the development of management plans specifically to address Indigenous fisheries. Through our collaboration with QPI&F in the management of the Trinity Inlet Fish Habitat Area we will explore the possibility of developing a management plan for our traditional fishery to ensure the sustainability of our fishery and the management of impacts on our fishery from commercial and recreational fishing and other activities.

Marine Park

The Trinity Inlet Section of the Great Barier Reef Coast Marine Park, a State marine park managed by DERM, occupies the same area ofTrinity Inlet and Trinity Bay as the Trinity Inlet Fish Habitat Area (see Figure BV). The current Marine Park Zoning Plan includes our exclusive native title land Park (Lots 2, 3 and 4) in the Estuary Conservation Zone. There is currently no agreement in place regarding the recognition

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of our rights and interests or our involvement in the management of the Marine Park.

We welcome the fact that the Marine Parks Act 2004 protects both the natural and cultural

resources within our exclusive native title land and sea Country. In addition to the Mandingalbay Yidinji cultural values on our exclusive native title land and elsewhere in the Marine Park, there are other significant cultural values that we wish to preserve and interpret.

For example, our exclusive native title land between the bund wall and Trinity Inlet is transacted by the clearly visible remains of a narrow gauge tramway built by Chinese market gardeners to transport their produce from their gardens at the foot of the Malbon Thompson Range to a jetty on Trinity Inlet and from there by boat to Cairns. We are keen to develop a boardwalk along the route of this tramway as a means of interpreting both the Indigenous and non-Indigenous values of the area to visitors.

Section 5 of the Marine Parks Act 2004 (Qld) includes the following objectives within the overall purpose of Queensland marine parks:

• the cooperative involvement of Aboriginal communities; and

• recognition of the cultural, economic, environmental and social relationships between marine parks and other areas, whether of water or land;

Section 41 authorises the DERM ChiefExecutive to enter into an agreement for a management plan with native title holders. Through the implementation of this Strategic Plan we will negotiate to an agreement (ILUA and/or Management Plan) for the recognition of our rights and interests in our exclusive native title land and elsewhere in the Marine Park.

Part 5 of the Marine Parks (Great Barrier Reef Coast) Zoning Plan 2004 provides for the recognition of Traditional Use of Marine Resources Agreements within a Marine Park. We are keen to explore this option as part of our

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overall agreement with respect to managing the Marine Park, and complementing a possible management plan for our traditional fishery, referred to above.

Indigenous Protected Area As noted above, much of Mandingalbay Yidinji Country is currently managed separately as the following protected areas:

• Grey Peaks National Park

• Malbon Thompson Forest Reserve

• East Trinity Environmental Park

• Giangura Reserve

• Great Barier Reef Coast Marine Park

• Trinity Inlet Fish HabitatArea

Consistent with our holistic view of Country, in which land and sea, and cultural and natural value are inseparable and interdependent, we are committed to working with the relevant government agencies and others to integrating the management of these areas into a single :framework. We view the establishment of an Indigenous Protected Area (IPA) a possible mechanism to achieve that goal.

IPAs are an innovative protected area management framework developed by representatives oflndigenous organisations in the mid 1990s to voluntarily participate in achieving a Comprehensive, Representative and Adequate system of protected areas in Australia.

Indigenous representatives developed the following definition ofaniPAin 1996:

An Indigenous Protected Area is governed by the continuing responsibilities of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to care for and protect lands and waters for present and future generations.

Indigenous Protected Areas may include areas of land and waters over which Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders are custodians, and which shall be managed for cultural biodiversity and

Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Page 27: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Page 29: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

• Participate in the Mandingalbay Yidinji Strategic Plan Implementation Committee (MYSPIC).

Queensland Primary Industries and Fisheries (QPIF)

Opportunities for QPIF to contribute to the implementation of the MY Strategic Plan include:

• C o l l a b o r a t e w i t h MY Abori g i n a l Corporation and Traditional owners on the Trinity Inlet Fisheries Habitat Area; management of the Trinity Inlet Fisheries Habitat Area;

• Support the integrated management of all protected areas on MY country through the declaration of the MY Indigenous Protected Area;

• Explore opportunities for the training and employment of Mandingalbay Yidinji Traditional Owners and other Aboriginal people in QPIF programs and projects associated with Mandingalbay Yidinji country and elsewhere.

• C o l l a b o r a t e w i t h MY Abori g i n a l Corporation on the development of the proposal to construct a board walk across MY native title land between Trinity Inlet and East Trinity Reserve;

• Participate in the Mandingalbay Yidinji Strategic Plan Implementation Committee (MYSPIC).

Departm ent of Employem ent Econom ic Development and Innovation (DEETI)

Opportunities for DEETI to contribute to the implementation of the MY Strategic Plan include:

• C o l l a b o r a t e w i t h MY Abori g i n a l Corporation on the development of tourism and other economic development proposals specifically for but not limited to East Trinity;

22

• Participate in the Mandingalbay Yidinji Strategic Plan Implementation Committee (MYSPIC).

Cairns PortAuthority (CPA)

Opportunities for CPA to contribute to the implementation of the MY Strategic Plan include:

• C o l l aborate w i t h M Y Abori g i n a l Corporation on the proposal to construct a board walk across MY native title land between Trinity Inlet and East Trinity Reserve;

• Support MY Aboriginal Corporation in its application to utilise one or more of the leases held by CPA at the Trinity Inland end of the proposed board walk;

• Participate in the Mandingalbay Yidinji Strategic Plan Implementation Committee (MY SPIC).

Terrain Natural Resource Managem ent (Te"ain NRM)

Opportunities for Terrain NRM to contribute to the implementation of the MY Strategic Plan include:

• Continue financial support to enable MY Aboriginal Corporation to employ a Strategic Plan implementation coordinator;

• Assist MY Aboriginal Corporation to negotiate whole of government support for the implementation of the Strategic Plan

• Participate in the Mandingalbay Yidinji Strategic Plan Implementation Committee (MYSPIC).

Cairns Regional Council (CRC)

Opportunities for CRC to contribute to the implementation of the MY Strategic Plan include:

• C o l l aborate w i t h M Y Aborig i n a l Corporation on the implementation of all

Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

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Tabled Paper 3.2 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Vince Mundraby

Page 1 of 1

Available at: http://www.djunbunji.com.au/ipa

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Tabled Paper 8.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

Page 1 of 3

Page 35: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Furthermore, we require that you provide us under what system of land titles do you propose to

implement regarding the 40 years lease that Meriam won't extinguish their Mabo rights to family

lands on Mer. Other than this, we the Meriam Council of Elders stand totally oppose to the 40 years

lease being implemented on the Mer Islands (Mer, Dowar and Waier). We wish to inform you that

after 20 years of enjoying our Meriam Mabo Native Title rights to our lands then why are this sudden

change in interest from DERM. We the Meriam Council of Elders are fully aware that DERM'S

interest is relayed through Mer Gedkem Le Chairperson and his supporters who have advised

Meriam and Meriam Elders on Mer with misleading and coaxing information to landowners to

accept DERM's forty years leasing of their family lands.

We as Meriam Council of Elders regard such an uncultured act by Mer Gedkem Le goes against the

grain of Meriam Law and Custom. We have alerted Meriam on Mer and Townsville to totally oppose

the forty years lease to the lands of the Eight Tribes of Mer. In regards to this, we the Meriam

Council of Elders wish to inform you that your letter to us is inconsistent with the public comments

made in the Koori Mail (30 may 2012) by Jim McNamara, Executive Director of Aboriginal and Torres

Strait Islander Land Services, DERM, the Mer Gedkem Le Chairperson, Doug Passi, Mer TSRIC

Councillor Aven Noah and Alo Tapim, Chairperson of Dowar, Waier Development Corporation that

we provide a copy of our letter to Jim McNamarra for your information.

Just for the record, we the Meriam Council of Elders wish to inform you of the events leading up to

the Mer community meeting held on Thursday 3 May 2012. We inform that your Senior Land

Officers, Wayne Lake and Simon Gatley, specifically sought to meet with Mr Passi, Mr Maza and Mr

Day regarding the Mer community meeting to precede which it did on Thursday 3 May. lt seems that

the advice you received from your two Senior Land Officers "I am advised that a significant

representation of the Mer Island elders attended the community meeting and that support was

obtained to allow the transfer process to continue" is incorrect.

What your Senior Land Officers did not correctly advise you regards the total opposition expressed

by the Meriam Council of Elders who advised all external agencies, Mer Gedkem Le, TSIRC, DERM,

TSRA Legal representatives that the Mer Council of Elders will be seeking independent legal advice.

This is independent legal advice on our rights before any of DERM's preceding takes place and to

inform you that Mer Gedkem le did not sought legal advice, theirs came from TSRA legal

representative on the subject of 40 years leasing at this meeting.

The Meriam Council of Elders rights to obtain independent legal advice must be respected by DERM

and to take your comments on the proposed transfer of the Mer, Dowar and Waier to Mer Gedkem

Le as trustee does not comply with Meriam laws and Customs and Eddie Koiki Mabo fought the

same very issue of ancestral family lands being handed to Island Community Council as DOGIT to

manage where the Island Community Council can do whatever is necessary to Mer ancestral family

Tabled Paper 8.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

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Page 36: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

land for infrastructure developments. DERM's current proposal is DOGIT being relived in another

disguised form of external ownership under the guise of Mer Gedkem Le trusteeship.

We the Meriam council of Elders inform you that we or other Meriam land holders have not sighted

DERM's Expression of Interest application, until such an EOI is sent to all land owners on Mer and

elsewhere on the mainland can any extensive consultation takes place by DERM. You and your

Senior Land Officers have a policy manual in place and we the Meriam Council of Elders believe in

natural justice for all Meriam. We ask DERM to follow their own policy instead of being inconsistent

with their own rules and procedure at the expense of all Meriam losing their Mabo Native Title

Rights to DERM 40 years leasing.

Finally, we the Mer Council of Elders inform you that Mer and Dowar have numerous vacant houses

being empty for over 10 years, then why DERM is pushing the issue for more housing for Mer and to

inform you there is no overcrowding to expose Mer Gedkem Le Chairperson public comments to say

we need more housing because of overcrowding. We the Meriam Council of Elders await your

response.

Yours Sincerely

Dennis Passi and the Meriam Council of Elders

Tabled Paper 8.1 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

Page 3 of 3

Page 37: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Tabled Paper 8.2 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

Page 1 of 2

Page 38: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Tabled Paper 8.2 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

Page 2 of 2

Page 39: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Tabled Paper 8.3 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

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Page 40: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Thus, bearing the dot points in mind, we the Elders would like to provide you our interpretation for

your perusal and attention, that we considers these points to be misleading and misinformed in

ways that it has affected our people here on Mer to believe that such a process had existed since the

Mabo High Court decisions on June 3, 1992. To bring our interpretation to the points being raised by

Department of Communities recent May 2012 meeting on Mer with the Mer PBC and Landowners,

our response to the point raised:

1. That you provide us with the facts that Mer Island is a reserve held by the Aboriginal and

Islander Affairs Corporation an incorporated entity as a trustee and in reference to 'as

trustee• does it relates to Mer Island as a Deed of Grant in Trust to the Aboriginal and Torres

Strait Corporation?

2. In regards to the Torres Strait Island Regional Council, can you provide or confirm with us

that the Torres Strait Islander Regional Council (TSRIC) and Northern Peninsula Area Council

(NPARC) are the current trustees of Torres Strait Islander DOGIT lands at the following

locations:

• Badu Island

• Bamaga

• Boigu Island

• Coconut Island

• Erub Island

• Hammond Island

• lama Island

• Kubin, Moa Island

•· Mabuiag Island

• Saibai Island

•· Seisia

• St Pauls, Moa Island

• Ugar Island

• Warraber Island and

• York Island

That Bamaga and Seisia DOGITS are held in trust by the NPARC where all other Torres Strait DOGITs

are held by the TSRIC.

In regards to dot point 3, are you aware that the Native Title determination over Mer Islands under

the Mabo Native Title Decision of June 3, 1992 covers the Murray (Mer) Islands of Mer, Dowar and

Waier that the Meriam people were entitled as against the whole world to possession, occupation,

use and enjoyment of the lands of the Murray Islands except for small parcel of lands that was

leased. Whereas, in exposing the absence of Mer, Dowar and Waier on the list of DOGIT Islands in

the Torres Strait, then why the Department of Communities are referring to Mer Island is a reserve

held as a trust land to trustee Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Corporation other than the TSRIC.

In the last point as referred to the management of social housing is undertaken by Council at the

moment. Is TSRIC responsible for the management of social housing on Mer, then why didn't the

Mer TSRIC newly elected Council member informed the Department of Communities of the excess

vacant housing available on Mer instead of commenting in support of:

Tabled Paper 8.3 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

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Page 41: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Tabled Paper 8.3 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

Page 3 of 4

Page 42: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land Holding Bill 2012 · • Allan Dale, Steve McDermott, Chantal Roder, Lyle Johnson, Kath Shurcliff, Fiona Barron ... Economic Development

Tabled Paper 8.3 Public Hearing 18/10/2012

Mr Steve Mam

Page 4 of 4