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©2010-ABCO CONSTRUCTION SERVICES CORPORATION ● 303.220.8220 ● www.ABCO-CORP.com
Volume 4 – Edition 1
ABCO Technical Bulletin
H-Stud Area Separation Wall System
ABCO Construction Services Corporation has developed this information for its clients and friends. The information may contain citations of applicable codes, manufacturer’s recommendations and best practices from noted sources. It is ABCO’s desire to present the topic in an unbiased manner, using generally accepted references, to allow those confronted with the topic to make an informed decision. If you have any questions or comments please feel free to contact ABCO. This product analysis information is presented for the use of ABCO clients only after consultation. ABCO’s analysis is based in part on standardized codes, manufacturer’s product information and general industry practices. The analysis and opinions presented are general in nature and should not be relied upon without an in-depth analysis and specific recommendation as to any particular application or use. As with any building practice or method, local jurisdictions may have adopted specific regulations and you are encouraged to consult with your local jurisdiction
(continued on next page)
09 21 16.33/NGC
H-Stud Area Separation WallSystem
12TH EDITION
09
21
16
.33
139
®
140 H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
SOLID TYPE AREASEPARATION WALLThe H-Stud Area Separation
Wall consists of 2" light-gauge steel H-Studs whichsecure two layers of 1" Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield Shaftliner XP boardbetween adjacent studs.
Shaftliner board is faced withgreen moisture-resistantpaper and Shaftliner XPboard is faced with purplemoisture/mold/mildew-resistant paper on bothsides for protection againstweather during installation.Shaftliner panels have abeveled edge configurationallowing for simpleinstallation into the H-Studs.
The H-Studs are secured at thefoundation floor by theflanges of H-Stud Track.The same track is usedback-to-back atintermediate floors toprovide a splicing meansso that the System can beerected one floor at a time.H-Stud Track is also used atthe roof line or at theparapet and at wall ends.
For a fire-rated assemblywithout the need forbattens, a minimum 3/4"air space shall bemaintained between the H-Stud assembly and
Steel framing and XPGypsum Board productspermit temporary exposureto inclement weatherduring construction, butthe constructed AreaSeparation Wall should beprotected from inclementweather as soon aspossible. Materialssupplied to the job siteshould be stored properly,supported off the groundand protected frominclement weather.
TECHNICAL DATA
H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
The fire-protection of gypsum-based Area Separation Walls is demonstrated in dramatic fashionby the results of this actual townhouse fire in which the two-hour fire-rated assembly performedas expected in protecting adjacent properties. Break-away feature allowed collapse of fire-sidestructural framing without pulling down the entire wall.
any adjacent framingmembers. When a 3/4" air space cannot bemaintained, the H-Studand H-Stud Tracks arecovered by screw-attached6" wide battens fabricatedfrom 1/2" Fire-Shield CGypsum Board; or 1/2"Fire-Shield C GypsumBoard boards can befastened to the H-Studsand joints* covered withtape and joint compoundto provide a finished wall.Mineral wool or glass fibercan be installed inadjacent cavity shaftwallsto provide higher STCratings.
Steel H-Stud framingmembers are attached oneach side to adjacentframing with breakaway,heat softenable aluminum ASW Clips.
*Refer to UL Design U347.NOTE: ICC ES Inc. Legacy
Report 90-26.01 requires a 1" minimum air space.
2. The Area Separation WallSystem may be built up toa maximum of 66' high.
3. Insulation in the AreaSeparation Wall must beprotected from wetting andtherefore shall not beinstalled until building isclosed-in.
4. XP Gypsum Board orGypsum Sheathing shall be used on faces of studframing of Area SeparationWalls which projectbeyond roof or side walls.
1. Area Separation Walls arenonload-bearing walls.They should not be usedwhere exposed to constantdampness and/or water.
DOUBLE H-STUD TRACK(back to back)
FLOOR
FIRE BLOCKING1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER ORMINERAL WOOL
ASW CLIP
H-STUD
3/4" AIR SPACE STUD
1" FIRE-SHIELD SHAFTLINER
TRIM
CEILING
GYPSUM BOARD
STRINGER
TOP PLATE
TYPICAL FLOOR/CEILING JUNCTURE
141H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
09 21 16.33/NGC
AREA SEPARATION WALL CLIPThe framing attachment ASW
Clips are made from 0.050"aluminum alloy that softensat about 1000˚F. They areformed in the shape of anangle and are available 2" wide with legs either 1" x 2", 1" x 2.5" or 2" x2.5". Clips are attached tovertical steel H-Stud framingusing one 3/8" Type S panhead screw and to adjacentframing with one 1 1/4"Type W screw.
2.5"
2"
2"
.050 ASW CLIP
.063" THICK AVAILABLEON SPECIAL ORDER
H-STUD
H-STUD TRACK
2"
2 "
1"
54'Walls up to 54' spaceclips a maximum of
5' o.c. for wall sectionsbelow the upper 23'
23'Walls up to 23'space clips amaximum of
10' o.c.
66'Walls up to 66' spaceclips a maximum of
39" o.c. for wall sectionsbelow the upper 54'
Roof
DoubleH-Stud Track(back to back)
1" Fire-ShieldShaftliner XP
Trim
XP Gypsum Board
H-Stud
Ceiling
Stud
Floor
ASW Clip
Blocking
Slab orFoundation
Minimum3/4" Air Space
Stringer
Top Plate
Fire Blocking1" Fire-ShieldShaftliner orMineral Wool
AREA SEPARATION WALL LIMITING HEIGHTS
09
21
16
.33
142 H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
EXTERIORFACING
2" H-STUDTRACK
CAULK(SMOKETIGHTJOINT)
EXTERIOR WALLFRAMING
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" H-STUD
3/4" AIR SPACE
INTERIORWALLFRAMING
INTERIORGYPSUM FACINGSAS SPECIFIED
EXTERIOR WALL INTERSECTION09265M
Scale: 1" = 1'-0"
5/8" FIRE-SHIELD GYPSUM SHEATHING
REQUIRED BY LOCAL CODES)4' EACH SIDE (OR AS
DETAILS
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
DOUBLE H-STUD TRACK SCREWED BACK-TO-BACK
SEALANT
FLOOR
JOIST
CEILING
3/8" TYPE SPAN HEAD SCREW
INSULATION
GYPSUM FACINGSAS SPECIFIED
ASW CLIP
1 1/4" TYPE W SCREW
INTERMEDIATE FLOOR INTERSECTION*LOCATION OF ASW CLIPS
09265IScale: 1" = 1'-0"
GYPSUM BOARD OR MINERALWOOL FILLER FIRE BLOCKING
2" H-STUDAREA SEP. WALL
2" H-STUD
3/4" AIR SPACE
2" H-STUD TRACK
PARAPETCAP
FLASHING
ROOFING
GYPSUMBOARD
2"x 4" FRAMING
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" H-STUDAREA SEP. WALL
TYPICAL ROOF PARAPET DETAIL09265J
Scale: 1" = 1'-0"
ASWCLIP
GYPSUM BOARDOR MINERALWOOL FILLER
FIRE BLOCKING
AS REQUIRED (OR ASREQUIRED BY LOCAL CODES)
GYPSUM BOARDOR MINERALWOOL FILLER
FIRE BLOCKING
3/4" AIR SPACEGYPSUM BOARDOR MINERAL WOOLFIRE BLOCKING
TYPICAL ROOF JUNCTION DETAIL
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
18"
MINIMUM
1 LAYER OF 5/8" FIRE-SHIELDBOARD 4' EACH SIDE(OR AS REQUIRED BYLOCAL CODES).
CAULK(SMOKE TIGHT JOINT) 2" H-STUD TRACK
ROOF DECK
ROOFING
09265K
Scale: 1" = 1'-0"
3/4" AIR SPACE
2" H-STUD
ASWCLIP
2" H-STUDAREA SEP. WALL
2" H-STUD3/4" AIRSPACE
INSULATION2"x 4" STUD
TYPICAL WALL CROSS SECTION*09265G
Scale: 1/2" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
*When a 3/4" air space cannot be maintained between the H-Stud assembly and adjacent framing members, 1/2" Fire-Shield C Gypsum battensare required to cover H-Studs and H-Stud Track.
143H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
09
21
16
.33
09 21 16.33/NGC
INSULATION
GYPSUM FACINGSAS SPECIFIED
SEALANT2" H-STUD TRACK
TYPICAL FOUNDATION DETAIL*09265H
Scale: 1/2" = 1'-0"
2" x 4" PLATE
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" H-STUDAREA SEP. WALL
3/4" AIRSPACE
3/4" AIRSPACE
EXTERIORFACING
FLASHING
CAULKING
CAP
2" H-STUDTRACK
EXTERIOR WALLFRAMING
AS REQ'D
GYPSUM ORMINERAL WOOLFIRE BLOCKING
INTERIORWALL FRAMING
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" H-STUD
INTERIORGYPSUM FACINGS
AS SPECIFIED
PROTRUDING EXTERIOR WALL*09265L
Scale: 1" = 1'-0"
3/4" AIRSPACE
RECOMMENDATION
*When a 3/4" air space cannot be maintained between the H-Stud assembly and adjacent framing members, 1/2" Fire-Shield C Gypsum battens arerequired to cover H-Studs and H-Stud Track.
Order H-Studs and 1" Fire-Shield Shaftlineraccording to the followingoutline:
Basement wall section –length equal to distancefrom foundation floor toapproximately 3" abovefloor line of first floor.
Intermediate floors – lengthequal to distance betweenfloor lines.
Topmost floor – length toextend to top of parapetwall or to roof inter-section, depending on detail.
BASEMENT WALLINSTALLATION1. Beginning at foundation
floor, attach 2" H-StudTrack to concrete withpower-driven fastenersspaced 24" o.c. Applyacoustical sealant alongedges of track at floor line.
2. Install H-Stud Track onfoundation walls whereArea Separation Wallintersects, if applicable.Fasten with power-drivenfasteners 24" o.c. Caulkedges as with floor track.
3. At intersection offoundation or exterior walland Area Separation Wallbegin erecting by insertingfirst layer of 1" Shaftlinerinto floor and wall track.Insert second layer back-to-back with first and seatinto floor and wall track.Shaftliner and studs may
be set into position fromthe basement floor or feddown through the spaceprovided in the woodframing from the floorabove.
4. Making sure that bothpieces of Shaftliner areseated all the way into thefloor and wall tracks andthat their edges are flush,insert an H-Stud into thefloor track and engage theH-Stud legs over the longedges of the Shaftlinerboards. Seat the H-Studfully so the board edgescontact the stud web.
5. Continue in this manner,erecting two thicknessesof Shaftliner, and installingthe legs of the H-Stud overthe Shaftliner edges untilwall is completed. Again,make sure all studs andboards are tightly pushedtogether. Floor track maybe screw fastened to H-Studs with 3/8" Type Span head screws to assistwith installation.
6. If the Area SeparationWall terminates at afoundation wall, the lasttwo Shaftliner boards willhave to be inserted fromthe floor above. Boardsare pushed down into thechannel formed by theprevious H-Stud’s legs andthe legs of the wall track.
7. If the Area SeparationWall terminates at or pasta framed wall, insert thelast boards conventionallyand cap the end of theArea Separation Wall with
2" H-Stud Track. Fasten H-Stud track flanges at allcorners on both sides with3/8" Type S pan headscrews.
8. The top edge of theerected wall is thencapped off by placing 2"H-Stud Track over studsand boards. Track may bescrew fastened to H-Studswith 3/8" Type S pan headscrews to assist withinstallation.
9. Attach studs to adjacentwood framing with ASWClips. Secure the clips tothe studs with one 3/8"Type S Pan Head Screwthrough the short leg ofthe clip. The ASW Clipsmay be attached directlyto the steel studs orthrough the gypsum boardbatten face into the studs.
10. A minimum 3/4" air spaceshall be maintainedbetween the H-Studassembly and anyadjacent framingmembers.* When a 3/4" air space cannot bemaintained, gypsum boardbatten strips are installedover H-Studs and H-StudTrack on both sides of thewall. 3" wide battens areinstalled over H-StudTrack at foundation androof. 6" battens are screw-attached to H-Studs with1" Type S screws spaced12" o.c. screwed intoalternate legs of H-Stud.Battens are cut from sheetsof 1/2" Fire-Shield CGypsum Board.
INTERMEDIATE FLOORSAND ROOF INSTALLATION1. Attach 2" H-Stud Track to
the already installedcapping track of the lowerfloor’s wall. This back-to-back track installationallows the Area SeparationWall to be erected onefloor at a time. Secure thetwo tracks together withtwo 3/8" Type S pan headScrews 24" o.c. Staggerback-to-back track joints a minimum of 12".
2. Erect Shaftliner and H-Studsin the same manner as forthe basement wall, steps 4-10, except that starting andending procedures varydepending on the exteriorwall intersection detail. Seedrawing details.
3. At roof intersection thewalls are capped-off withH-Stud track. Track may befastened to H-Stud with3/8" Type S pan headscrews to assist withinstallation. H-Studs arefastened to wood framingwith ASW Clips. Thespecific framing procedurevaries according to roofjunction drawing details.
4. Fire blocking must beprovided at intermediatefloors and roof locations asshown in drawing details.Mineral wool or gypsumboard filler may be used.
*Refer to UL Design U347.NOTE: ICC Es, Inc. Legacy
Report 90-26.01 requiresa 1" minimum air space.
144 H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
SPECIFICATIONS
2. Fire-Resistant Mold-Resistant Gypsum Shaftliner Board:A gypsum core shaftwall board with additives toenhance fire resistance of the core and surfaced with amoisture/mold/mildew resistant paper on front, back,and long edges; and complying with ASTM C 1396,Type X (Gold Bond BRAND Fire-Shield Shaftliner XP).a. Thickness: 1"b. Width: 2'c. Length: 7' through 14'd. Edges: Bevelede. Mold and Mildew Resistance: Panel score of 10,
when tested in accordance with ASTM D 32733. Fire-Resistant Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall
board with additives to enhance fire resistance of thecore and surfaced with paper on front, back, and longedges and complying with ASTM C 1396, Type X (Gold Bond BRAND Fire-Shield C Gypsum Board).a. Thickness: 1/2"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 6' through 16'd. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Taper
(Sta-Smooth Edge)4. Fire-Resistant Mold-Resistant Gypsum Board:
A gypsum core wall panel with additives to enhancefire resistance and the water resistance of the core;surfaced with a moisture/mold/mildew resistant paperon front, back, and long edges and complying withASTM C 1396, type X (Gold Bond BRAND XP Fire-Shield C Gypsum Board).a. Thickness: 1/2"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' 10' or 12'd. Edges: Square or Taperede. Mold and Mildew Resistance: Panel score of 10,
when tested in accordance with ASTM D 3273
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, National Gypsum Company“Gypsum Construction Guide.”
INTERIOR FACINGS1. 2" H-Stud Area Separation Wall can be finished in a variety of
ways depending on wall installation. For load-bearingapplications, wood stud walls meeting required codes mustbe erected flanking the Area Separation Wall. Stud walls arethen finished in whatever method is specified. For nonload-bearing applications, finished wall may be of any typemeeting local codes including exposed Shaftliner and battenswhere appearance is not critical.
2" H-STUD TRACK
1" FIRE-SHIELD GYPSUM SHAFTLINER
2" H-STUD TRACK
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM BATTEN*
BASIC COMPONENTS OF 2" H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL(ASW CLIPS NOT SHOWN)
2" H-STUD
* Battens not required when minimum 3/4" air space is maintained between H-stud wall and adjacent wood framing.
SECTION 09 21 16.33AREA SEPARATION WALLTHE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OF
GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONSCOVERING GYPSUM BOARD PRODUCTS FOR AREA SEPARATION WALLS. THE NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY PRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THEGENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 1 GENERAL1.02 REFERENCES
A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):1. C 1396, Specification for Gypsum Board.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.02 MATERIALS
A. Gypsum Board:1. Fire-Resistant Gypsum Shaftliner Board: A gypsum core
shaftwall board with additives to enhance fire resistance ofthe core and surfaced with water repellant paper on front,back, and long edges and complying with ASTM C 1396,Type X (Gold Bond BRAND Fire-Shield Shaftliner).a. Thickness: 1" b. Width: 2'c. Length: 7' through 14'd. Edges: Beveled
6. MaintenanceThe CP 25WB+ Caulk is stableunder normal storage conditionsand has a one year shelf life.Normal stock and stock rotationare recommended.RecommendedStore between 40°F (4°C)-90°F(32°C) for maximum shelf life.Keep from freezing.
7. Availability
Recycled paper40% pre-consumer10% post-consumer
3M Brand Fire Barrier CP 25WB+Caulk is available from Authorized3M Fire Protection ProductsDistributors. It is available inStandard 10.1 fl. oz. cartridge, 20 oz.sausage, 27.0 oz. cartridge, 2 gallonpail and 5 gallon pail.
Litho in U.S.A. Bolger 5050680© 3M 2001 98-0400-5012-6
Building Safety Solutions Department
3M Center 223-2S-24St. Paul, MN 55144-1000Phone 800-328-1687Fax 888-362-2737www.3m.com/firestop
3
Fire Barrier CP 25WB+CaulkProduct Data
1. Product Description
3M™ Fire Barrier CP 25WB+Caulk is a premium elastomeric latexcaulk designed for use as a one-partfire, smoke, noxious gas and watersealant. In addition, the uniqueintumescent property of this material(expands when heated) means that ascable or pipe insulation is consumed byfire, CP 25WB+ Caulk expands tomaintain the penetration seal.
CP 25WB+ Caulk features superioradhesion strength, caulk rate and no-sag application with expanded ULClassified fire protection systems plus ahalogen-free formula.
3M Fire Barrier CP 25WB+ Caulk canbe installed with a standard caulkinggun, pneumatic pumping equipment orit can be easily applied with a puttyknife or trowel. CP 25WB+ Caulk willbond to concrete, metals, wood, plasticand cable jacketing. No mixing isrequired.
CP 25WB+ Caulk Features
• Water Base: Easy clean up, nospecial handling, routine disposal.
• Intumescent: Expands when heatedto seal around items consumed byfire.
• Endothermic: Absorbs heat energy,releases chemically bound water.
• Thixotropic: Will not sag or run inoverhead or vertical applications.
• Halogen-free.• Fast dry: Tack-free in
approximately 10-15 minutes.• Paintable. (Best results obtained
after 72 hour cure.)• Minimal shrinkage.
• Brown color.• Water seal: Seals against
inadvertant water spills in theunexpanded state.
• High caulk rate: 1000 g/min. within. nozzle.
• Point contact allowed.• Continuous Operating Temperature
not to exceed 120°F (48°C).
2. ApplicationsUse to seal construction openings,blank openings and penetrating itemsagainst the passage of flame, noxiousgas, smoke and water. Restores firerated construction to original integrity.Also for use with 3M Brand Fire BarrierFS195+ Wrap/Strip and CS-195+Composite Sheet.
3. SpecificationsProduct
The firestopping caulk shall be a one-part, intumescent, latex elastomer. The caulk shallbe capable of expanding a minimum of 3 times at 1000°F. The material shall be thixotropicand be applicable to overhead, vertical and horizontal firestops. The caulk shall be listedby independent test agencies such as UL or FM and be tested to, and pass the criteria of,ASTM E 814 Fire Test, tested under positive pressure. It shall comply with therequirements of the NEC (NFPA-70), BOCA, ICBO, SBCCI and NFPA Code #101.
Typically Specified Divisions
Division 7 Thermal and Moisture Protection Firestopping 07270Division 13 Special Construction Fire Suppression and Supervisory Systems 13900Division 15 Mechanical 15250 Mechanical Insulation Fire Protection 15300Division 16 Electrical 16050 Basic Electrical Materials and Methods
3
FILL VOID OR CAVITY MATERIALSCLASSIFIED BY UNDERWRITERS
LABORATORIES, INC.® FOR USE IN THROUGH-PENETRATION
FIRESTOP SYSTEMS (XHEZ).SEE CURRENT UL FIRE
RESISTANCE DIRECTORY50L6, 90G9
5050680_DataSheet.qxd 5/17/05 5:13 PM Page 1
4. PerformanceA. Typical Physical Properties
Unit Value
Tack Free Time Minutes at 72°F (22°C) 10-15(ASTM C679-87)Expansion at 662°F (350°C) X 2.0-3.0Color Reddish BrownDensity Lb./gal. (Kg/l) 11.2 (1,35)Adhesion All construction substrates Very GoodApplication Method Caulk guns, trowel, spatula pressurized pumpsDurometer (hardness) Shore A 70ASTM E 84 Flame Spread 5 Smoke Development 0Solids Percent (%) by weight 79VOC Percent (%) by weight 0Odor Pleasant, non-irritatingFlow Rate Grams/min. 1000 1/4 in. (6,35 mm) nozzle at 50 psiBoeing Flow Inches 0 (Sag Characteristics)
B. Firestopping Properties
Meets the criteria of ASTM E 814 FireTest, tested under positive pressure.Consult current UL Fire ResistanceDirectory for systems listed under 3MProduct CP 25WB+ Caulk.
C. Firestopping Code Requirements
ICBO Uniform SBCCI Standard BOCA Basic/National Building Code NFPA Life SafetyBuilding Code Building Code (1996 Edition) Code 101 (1997 Edition) (1997 Edition) (1997 Edition)702DEFINITIONS
706CONSTRUCTION JOINTS
708WOOD FRAME CONSTRUCTION FIREBLOCKING
709WALL & PARTITION PENETRATION PROTECTION
709.3.2.2CURTAIN WALL GAP
710FLOOR/CEILING ORROOF/CEILING PENETRATION PROTECTION
711.3SHAFT ALTERNATIVE
714THROUGH-PENETRATIONFIRESTOPS F&TREQUIREMENTS
UBC STANDARD 7-1EQUIVALENT TO ASTM E 119
UBC STANDARD 7-5EQUIVALENT TO ASTM E 814
104.2.4PLANS MUST SHOW HOWINTEGRITY IS MAINTAINED FOR ASSEMBLIES PENETRATED
202DEFINITIONS
705.3WOOD FRAME CONSTRUCTION FIREBLOCKING
705.3.1.5CURTAIN WALL GAP
705.4 (GENERAL)PENETRATIONS OF FIRERATED ASSEMBLIES
705.5 (WALLS)
705.6 (FLOORS)
705.7FIRE RESISTANT JOINTSYSTEMS
709.6PENETRATIONS - REFERTO 714
709.7JOINTS
711.0FIRE PARTITIONS
711.6PENETRATIONS - REFERSTO 714
711.7JOINTS - REFER TO 709.7
713.0FLOOR/CEILING ANDROOF/CEILINGASSEMBLIES
713.2CURTAIN WALL GAP
713.4PENETRATIONS - REFERSTO 714
713.5JOINTS - REFERS TO709.7
714.0PENETRATIONS - ALLREQUIREMENTS (GENERAL)
714.1 THROUGH 714.1.6.2 WALL ASSEMBLIES
714.2 THROUGH 714.2.6.5FLOOR/CEILING ANDROOF/CEILING ASSEMBLIES
714.3 THROUGH 714.3.2NONRATED ASSEMBLIES
721.0FIREBLOCKING ANDDRAFTSTOPPING
6-2.3.2.4PENETRATIONS ANDMISC. OPENINGS &FIRE BARRIERS
6.2.4.2, EXCEPTION 5 OPENINGS (EXPANSIONOR SEISMIC JOINTS) INFLOORS
APPENDIXA-6-2.4.2
6-3.6.1PENETRATIONS ANDMISC. OPENINGS IN FLOORS AND SMOKEBARRIERS
NFPA #221
FIRE WALLS AND BARRIERS
NFPACode 70 NECNationalElectric Code
300-21 FIRESTOPPING
CABOOne and TwoFamily DwellingCode (1995 Edition)
602.7FIRESTOPPING (FIREBLOCKING IN OTHERMODEL CODES)
702.0REVISED ANDEXPANDED DEFINITIONSFOR PENETRATIONS AND JOINTS
703.1CONSTRUCTIONDOCUMENTS SHALLINDICATE DETAILS ANDMATERIALS FOR PROVIDING RATINGS ATJOINTS AND PENETRATIONS
703.1.1PENETRATIONS ANDJOINTS SHALL NOT BECONCEALED FROMVIEW BEFORE INSPECTION
703.2BUILDINGS FOR MORETHAN TWO STORIESSHALL INDICATE ALL PENETRATIONS
704.1.1SUFFICIENT DATASHALL BE AVAILABLETO JUSTIFY UNTESTEDMATERIALS USED FOR RESTORATION OF FIRERATINGS
707.0FIRE WALLS ANDPARTY WALLS
707.10PENETRATIONS -REFERS TO 714
707.8JOINTS - REFERS TO709.7
709.0FIRE SEPARATIONASSEMBLIES
5. Installation TechniquesShown are examples of approvedapplications of CP 25WB+ Caulk.Additional drawings and details areavailable through your Authorized 3MFire Protection Products Distributor.
Installation Notes:
1. Metal Pipe/Conduitapplications through nominal 12in. (304,8 mm) outside diameter.
• Installed depth of CP 25WB+Caulk depends on annularspace.
• When the annular space isless than 1-1/4 in. (31,8 mm),a 1/2 in. (12,7 mm) minimumdepth of CP 25WB+ Caulk isrequired.
• When the annular space isgreater than 1-1/4 in. (31,8mm), a 1 in. (25,4 mm)minimum depth of CP 25WB+Caulk is required.
• Common building materials,such as backer rod may beused for metal pipeapplications.
2. Metal Pipe applications largerthan nominal 12 in. (304,8 mm)outside diameter.
• All cases require a 1 in.(25,4mm) minimum depth ofCP 25WB+ Caulk.
3. Insulated Cable Applications.• All cases require a 1 in.
(25,4mm) minimum depth ofCP 25WB+ Caulk.
• All cases require mineral wool(safing) for packing.
4. Fiberglass Insulated PipeApplications.
• 1 in. (25,4 mm) of fiberglassinsulation on up to a nominal12 in. (304,8 mm) of metalpipe may be firestopped with a1 in. (25,4 mm) depth ofCP 25WB+ Caulk.
• 1 in. (25,4 mm) depth ofmineral wool packing required.
5050680_DataSheet.qxd 5/17/05 5:13 PM Page 2
4. PerformanceA. Typical Physical Properties
Unit Value
Tack Free Time Minutes at 72°F (22°C) 10-15(ASTM C679-87)Expansion at 662°F (350°C) X 2.0-3.0Color Reddish BrownDensity Lb./gal. (Kg/l) 11.2 (1,35)Adhesion All construction substrates Very GoodApplication Method Caulk guns, trowel, spatula pressurized pumpsDurometer (hardness) Shore A 70ASTM E 84 Flame Spread 5 Smoke Development 0Solids Percent (%) by weight 79VOC Percent (%) by weight 0Odor Pleasant, non-irritatingFlow Rate Grams/min. 1000 1/4 in. (6,35 mm) nozzle at 50 psiBoeing Flow Inches 0 (Sag Characteristics)
B. Firestopping Properties
Meets the criteria of ASTM E 814 FireTest, tested under positive pressure.Consult current UL Fire ResistanceDirectory for systems listed under 3MProduct CP 25WB+ Caulk.
C. Firestopping Code Requirements
ICBO Uniform SBCCI Standard BOCA Basic/National Building Code NFPA Life SafetyBuilding Code Building Code (1996 Edition) Code 101 (1997 Edition) (1997 Edition) (1997 Edition)702DEFINITIONS
706CONSTRUCTION JOINTS
708WOOD FRAME CONSTRUCTION FIREBLOCKING
709WALL & PARTITION PENETRATION PROTECTION
709.3.2.2CURTAIN WALL GAP
710FLOOR/CEILING ORROOF/CEILING PENETRATION PROTECTION
711.3SHAFT ALTERNATIVE
714THROUGH-PENETRATIONFIRESTOPS F&TREQUIREMENTS
UBC STANDARD 7-1EQUIVALENT TO ASTM E 119
UBC STANDARD 7-5EQUIVALENT TO ASTM E 814
104.2.4PLANS MUST SHOW HOWINTEGRITY IS MAINTAINED FOR ASSEMBLIES PENETRATED
202DEFINITIONS
705.3WOOD FRAME CONSTRUCTION FIREBLOCKING
705.3.1.5CURTAIN WALL GAP
705.4 (GENERAL)PENETRATIONS OF FIRERATED ASSEMBLIES
705.5 (WALLS)
705.6 (FLOORS)
705.7FIRE RESISTANT JOINTSYSTEMS
709.6PENETRATIONS - REFERTO 714
709.7JOINTS
711.0FIRE PARTITIONS
711.6PENETRATIONS - REFERSTO 714
711.7JOINTS - REFER TO 709.7
713.0FLOOR/CEILING ANDROOF/CEILINGASSEMBLIES
713.2CURTAIN WALL GAP
713.4PENETRATIONS - REFERSTO 714
713.5JOINTS - REFERS TO709.7
714.0PENETRATIONS - ALLREQUIREMENTS (GENERAL)
714.1 THROUGH 714.1.6.2 WALL ASSEMBLIES
714.2 THROUGH 714.2.6.5FLOOR/CEILING ANDROOF/CEILING ASSEMBLIES
714.3 THROUGH 714.3.2NONRATED ASSEMBLIES
721.0FIREBLOCKING ANDDRAFTSTOPPING
6-2.3.2.4PENETRATIONS ANDMISC. OPENINGS &FIRE BARRIERS
6.2.4.2, EXCEPTION 5 OPENINGS (EXPANSIONOR SEISMIC JOINTS) INFLOORS
APPENDIXA-6-2.4.2
6-3.6.1PENETRATIONS ANDMISC. OPENINGS IN FLOORS AND SMOKEBARRIERS
NFPA #221
FIRE WALLS AND BARRIERS
NFPACode 70 NECNationalElectric Code
300-21 FIRESTOPPING
CABOOne and TwoFamily DwellingCode (1995 Edition)
602.7FIRESTOPPING (FIREBLOCKING IN OTHERMODEL CODES)
702.0REVISED ANDEXPANDED DEFINITIONSFOR PENETRATIONS AND JOINTS
703.1CONSTRUCTIONDOCUMENTS SHALLINDICATE DETAILS ANDMATERIALS FOR PROVIDING RATINGS ATJOINTS AND PENETRATIONS
703.1.1PENETRATIONS ANDJOINTS SHALL NOT BECONCEALED FROMVIEW BEFORE INSPECTION
703.2BUILDINGS FOR MORETHAN TWO STORIESSHALL INDICATE ALL PENETRATIONS
704.1.1SUFFICIENT DATASHALL BE AVAILABLETO JUSTIFY UNTESTEDMATERIALS USED FOR RESTORATION OF FIRERATINGS
707.0FIRE WALLS ANDPARTY WALLS
707.10PENETRATIONS -REFERS TO 714
707.8JOINTS - REFERS TO709.7
709.0FIRE SEPARATIONASSEMBLIES
5. Installation TechniquesShown are examples of approvedapplications of CP 25WB+ Caulk.Additional drawings and details areavailable through your Authorized 3MFire Protection Products Distributor.
Installation Notes:
1. Metal Pipe/Conduitapplications through nominal 12in. (304,8 mm) outside diameter.
• Installed depth of CP 25WB+Caulk depends on annularspace.
• When the annular space isless than 1-1/4 in. (31,8 mm),a 1/2 in. (12,7 mm) minimumdepth of CP 25WB+ Caulk isrequired.
• When the annular space isgreater than 1-1/4 in. (31,8mm), a 1 in. (25,4 mm)minimum depth of CP 25WB+Caulk is required.
• Common building materials,such as backer rod may beused for metal pipeapplications.
2. Metal Pipe applications largerthan nominal 12 in. (304,8 mm)outside diameter.
• All cases require a 1 in.(25,4mm) minimum depth ofCP 25WB+ Caulk.
3. Insulated Cable Applications.• All cases require a 1 in.
(25,4mm) minimum depth ofCP 25WB+ Caulk.
• All cases require mineral wool(safing) for packing.
4. Fiberglass Insulated PipeApplications.
• 1 in. (25,4 mm) of fiberglassinsulation on up to a nominal12 in. (304,8 mm) of metalpipe may be firestopped with a1 in. (25,4 mm) depth ofCP 25WB+ Caulk.
• 1 in. (25,4 mm) depth ofmineral wool packing required.
5050680_DataSheet.qxd 5/17/05 5:13 PM Page 2
6. MaintenanceThe CP 25WB+ Caulk is stableunder normal storage conditionsand has a one year shelf life.Normal stock and stock rotationare recommended.RecommendedStore between 40°F (4°C)-90°F(32°C) for maximum shelf life.Keep from freezing.
7. Availability
Recycled paper40% pre-consumer10% post-consumer
3M Brand Fire Barrier CP 25WB+Caulk is available from Authorized3M Fire Protection ProductsDistributors. It is available inStandard 10.1 fl. oz. cartridge, 20 oz.sausage, 27.0 oz. cartridge, 2 gallonpail and 5 gallon pail.
Litho in U.S.A. Bolger 5050680© 3M 2001 98-0400-5012-6
Building Safety Solutions Department
3M Center 223-2S-24St. Paul, MN 55144-1000Phone 800-328-1687Fax 888-362-2737www.3m.com/firestop
3
Fire Barrier CP 25WB+CaulkProduct Data
1. Product Description
3M™ Fire Barrier CP 25WB+Caulk is a premium elastomeric latexcaulk designed for use as a one-partfire, smoke, noxious gas and watersealant. In addition, the uniqueintumescent property of this material(expands when heated) means that ascable or pipe insulation is consumed byfire, CP 25WB+ Caulk expands tomaintain the penetration seal.
CP 25WB+ Caulk features superioradhesion strength, caulk rate and no-sag application with expanded ULClassified fire protection systems plus ahalogen-free formula.
3M Fire Barrier CP 25WB+ Caulk canbe installed with a standard caulkinggun, pneumatic pumping equipment orit can be easily applied with a puttyknife or trowel. CP 25WB+ Caulk willbond to concrete, metals, wood, plasticand cable jacketing. No mixing isrequired.
CP 25WB+ Caulk Features
• Water Base: Easy clean up, nospecial handling, routine disposal.
• Intumescent: Expands when heatedto seal around items consumed byfire.
• Endothermic: Absorbs heat energy,releases chemically bound water.
• Thixotropic: Will not sag or run inoverhead or vertical applications.
• Halogen-free.• Fast dry: Tack-free in
approximately 10-15 minutes.• Paintable. (Best results obtained
after 72 hour cure.)• Minimal shrinkage.
• Brown color.• Water seal: Seals against
inadvertant water spills in theunexpanded state.
• High caulk rate: 1000 g/min. within. nozzle.
• Point contact allowed.• Continuous Operating Temperature
not to exceed 120°F (48°C).
2. ApplicationsUse to seal construction openings,blank openings and penetrating itemsagainst the passage of flame, noxiousgas, smoke and water. Restores firerated construction to original integrity.Also for use with 3M Brand Fire BarrierFS195+ Wrap/Strip and CS-195+Composite Sheet.
3. SpecificationsProduct
The firestopping caulk shall be a one-part, intumescent, latex elastomer. The caulk shallbe capable of expanding a minimum of 3 times at 1000°F. The material shall be thixotropicand be applicable to overhead, vertical and horizontal firestops. The caulk shall be listedby independent test agencies such as UL or FM and be tested to, and pass the criteria of,ASTM E 814 Fire Test, tested under positive pressure. It shall comply with therequirements of the NEC (NFPA-70), BOCA, ICBO, SBCCI and NFPA Code #101.
Typically Specified Divisions
Division 7 Thermal and Moisture Protection Firestopping 07270Division 13 Special Construction Fire Suppression and Supervisory Systems 13900Division 15 Mechanical 15250 Mechanical Insulation Fire Protection 15300Division 16 Electrical 16050 Basic Electrical Materials and Methods
3
FILL VOID OR CAVITY MATERIALSCLASSIFIED BY UNDERWRITERS
LABORATORIES, INC.® FOR USE IN THROUGH-PENETRATION
FIRESTOP SYSTEMS (XHEZ).SEE CURRENT UL FIRE
RESISTANCE DIRECTORY50L6, 90G9
5050680_DataSheet.qxd 5/17/05 5:13 PM Page 1
1. Product Description
3M™ Fire Barrier IC 15WB+ Sealant isa latex sealant designed for use as a one-part fire, smoke, noxious gas andwater resistant sealant. In addition,the unique intumescent property ofthis material (expands when heated)means that as the combustible pipe,cable or pipe insulation is consumedby fire, the sealant expands to maintain the penetration seal.
3M Fire Barrier IC 15WB+ Sealantcan be installed with a standard orbulk caulking gun, pneumatic pump-ing equipment or it can be easilyapplied with a putty knife or trowel.Sealant bonds to gypsum wallboard,concrete, metals, wood, plastic andcable jacketing. No mixing isrequired. Tool within 5 minutes ofapplication, if required.
3M Fire Barrier IC 15WB+Features• Water Base: Easy clean up, no
special handling, routine disposal.• Intumescent: Expands when heat-
ed to maintain seal around itemsconsumed by fire.
• Endothermic: Absorbs heat energy,releases chemically bound water.
• Thixotropic: Will not sag or run inoverhead or vertical applications.
• Halogen-free. • Fast dry: Tack-free in
approximately 8 to 12 minutes @73°F (23°C).
• Paintable. Best results obtainedafter 72 hour cure.
• Minimal shrinkage. • Yellow color. • High flow rate: 2000 g/min. with
1/4 in. (6 mm) nozzle. • Point contact allowed. • Continuous operating temperature
not to exceed 120°F (48°C).
2. Applications
Use 3M Fire Barrier IC 15WB+Sealant to firestop the following construction voids:
• Blank openings• Metallic pipes• Non-metallic pipes• Cables• Cable trays• Insulated pipes• Busways• HVAC vents and ducts• Combinations• Bottom of wall construction joints
The product will restore fire rated construction to its original integritywhen installed in accordance with theapplicable listed UL system.
3
Fire Barrier IC 15WB+ Sealant
3. Physical Properties
Units/ Unit Volume Ctn. 10.1 fl. oz. (0,29 L) Cartridge 18.2 cu. in. (298 cu. cm) 12 20.0 fl. oz. (0,59 L) Sausage 36.0 cu. in. (591 cu. cm) 1027.0 fl. oz. (0,79 L) Cartridge 48.7 cu. in. (798 cu. cm) 6 4.5 gallon (17,0 L) Pail 1039.0 cu. in. (17034 cu. cm) 1
Product Data FILL, VOID OR CAVITY MATERIALSFOR USE IN JOINT SYSTEMS AND
THROUGH-PENETRATION FIRESTOP SYSTEMS SEE UL DIRECTORY OF PRODUCTS CERTIFIED FOR CANADA
SEE UL FIRE RESISTANCE DIRECTORY90G9
*
5060101_DataSheet.qxd 6/30/05 4:00 AM Page 1
5. Performance
A. Typical Physical Properties
Tack Free Time (ASTM C679-87): 8 to 12 minutes @73OF (23OC)
Expansion at 662O F (350OC): 2.0
Color: Yellow
Density: 12.0 lb./gal. (1,43 kg/L)
Adhesion: Very good on all construction substrates
Application: Caulk guns, trowel, spatula, pressurized pumps
Durometer Hardness (Shore A): 70
Solids: 80% by weight
VOC: 0
Odor: Pleasant non-irritating
Flow Rate: 2000 grams/min. from 1/4 in. (6,35 mm) nozzle at 50 psi
ASTM E 84: Flame Spread: 0
Smoke Development: 0
Boeing Flow (Sag Characteristics): <2 in. (5,08 cm) in 5 minutes
B. Firestopping Properties
Meets the criteria of ASTM E 814 Fire Test, tested under positive pressure. Consult current UL Fire Resistance
Directory for systems listed under 3M Product Caulk.
Typically Specified Divisions
Division 7 Thermal and Moisture Protection
07840 Firestopping
4. Specifications
Product
The firestopping sealant shall be a one-part, intumescent, latex elastomer. The sealant shall be capable of
expanding a minimum of 2 times at 1000OF. The material shall be thixotropic and be applicable to overhead,
vertical and horizontal firestops. The sealant shall be listed by independent test agencies such as UL, FM or
Meets the criteria of ASTM E 814 (UL 1479) standard test method for fire tests of through-penetration fire stops testedunder positive pressure, and ASTM E 1966 (UL 2079) standard test for fire-resistive joint systems. Consult current ULFire Resistance Directory for listed systems.
OPL and be tested to, and pass the criteria of, ASTM E 814 (UL 1479) standard test method for fire tests ofthrough-penetration fire stops and ASTM E 1966 (UL 2079) standard test method for fire-resistive joint systems.
5060101_DataSheet.qxd 6/30/05 4:00 AM Page 2
6. Installation Techniques
Shown are examples of approvedapplications of IC 15WB+ Sealant.Additional drawings and details areavailable from 3M Authorized FireProtection Products Distributors.
Installation Notes:
1. Metal Pipe/Conduit applicationsthrough nominal 10.75 in. (273,0mm) outside diameter.• Installed depth of IC 15WB+
Sealant 1/2 in. (12,7 mm).• Refer to appropriate system for
annular space requirement.• Minimum 4 pcf mineral wool for
backing.
2. Insulated Cable Applications• A 1/2 in. (12,7 mm) minimum
depth of IC 15WB+ Sealant.• All cases require mineral wool
(safing) for backing.
3. Fiberglass Insulated PipeApplications
• Refer to appropriate system forinsulation thicknesses, annularspace, mineral wool and sealantapplication.
Typical Penetration Firestops For Metal Pipe/Conduit
and Insulated Cable Through Fire Rated Construction
Typical Penetration Firestops For Metal Pipe/Conduit,Insulated Cable and Fiberglass Insulated Pipe ThroughFire Rated Constructions
5060101_DataSheet.qxd 6/30/05 4:00 AM Page 3
7. Maintenance
3M Fire Barrier IC 15WB+ Sealant
is stable under normal storage
conditions and has a one year
shelf life. Normal stock and stock
rotation are recommended.
Store between 40OF (4OC) and90OF (32OC) for maximum shelf life.Keep from freezing during storage.
8. Purchase Information
3M Fire Barrier IC 15WB+ is
available from 3M Authorized Fire
Protection Distributors. For
information on where to buy, go to
www.3m.com/firestop or call (800)
328-1687
9. Safe Handling InformationConsult Material Safety Data
Sheet prior to handling and
disposing of 3M Fire Barrier IC
15WB+ Sealant.
Warranty and Limited Remedy
This product will be free from defects in material and manufacture for a period of ninety (90) days from date of purchase. 3M MAKES NO OTHER
WARRANTIES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
User is responsible for determining whether the 3M product is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user’s method of application. If this 3M product is
proved to be defective within the warranty period stated above, your exclusive remedy and 3M’s sole obligation shall be, at 3M’s option, to replace or repair the
3M product or refund the purchase price of the 3M product.
Limitation of Liability
Except where prohibited by law, 3M will not be liable for any loss or damage arising from the use of this 3M product, whether direct, indirect, special,
incidental or consequential, regardless of the legal theory asserted, including warranty, contract, negligence or strict liability.
Printed in U.S.A.
© 3M 2005 98-0400-5077-9
Building Safety Solutions Department
3M Center, 223-2S-24St. Paul, MN 55144-1000(800) 328-1687www.3m.com/firestop
Bolger 5060101
3M Fire Barrier IC 15WB+ Sealantis stable under normal storage conditions and has a one year shelflife. Stock rotation is recommended.Store between 40°F (4°C) and 90°F(32°C) for maximum shelf life. Keepfrom freezing during storage.
3M Fire Barrier IC 15WB+ Sealantis available from 3M Authorized FireProtection Products Distributors.For information on where to buy, goto www.3m.com/firestop or call(800) 328-1687.
*FGG/BM® System Compatible indicates this product has been tested and is monitored on an on going basis to assure chemi-cal compatibility with FlowGuard Gold®, BlazeMaster®, and Corzan® pipe and fittings.
FGG/BM®, FlowGuard Gold®, BlazeMaster® and Corzan® are registered trademarks of Noveon IP HoldingsCorp.
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