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Technical Committee on Geometric Design AASHTO

AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

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Page 1: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Technical Committee on

Geometric Design

AASHTO

Page 2: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

AASHTO Standing Committee on Highways

Provide a focal point and working group for

developing and recommending AASHTO

geometric design criteria. This assignment

includes formulating new and revised criteria

to keep current all geometric design

standards, polices, and guidelines.

AASHTO Subcommittee on Design

AASHTO Technical Committee on

Geometric Design

Page 3: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

States from each of the four regions

FHWA; serves as secretary

American Public Works Association

League of Cities

National Association of County Engineers

AASHTO Technical Committee on

Geometric Design

Page 4: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Publication Responsibilities

A Policy on Accommodation of Utilities

within Freeway Right of Way, 2005

A Policy on Design Standards –

Interstate System, 2005

Guide for Accommodating Utilities within

Highway Right of Way, 2005

Guide for Development of Rest Areas on

Major Arterials and Freeways, 2001

Page 5: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Publication Responsibilities

Guide for the Planning, Design, and

Operation of Pedestrian Facilities, 2004

Guidelines for Geometric Design of Very

Low Volume Local Roads (ADT < 400), 2001

Guide for the Development of Bicycle

Facilities, 1999 (NCHRP 20-7 Project

Coordinated with Technical Committee on

Non-motorized Transportation)

Page 6: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Research Proposals and Oversight

Designing Roadway Transitions from

Rural Highways to Urban/Suburban

Highways or Streets

One – and Multi-Lane Loop Ramp Design

Design Speed Alternatives for Selecting

Geometric Criteria

Page 7: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Research Proposals and Oversight

Superelevation Criteria for Sharp

Horizontal Curves on Steep Grades

Accommodating Oversize/Overweight

Vehicles at Roundabouts

Updated Headlamp Design Criteria

for SAG Vertical Curves

Page 8: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

A Policy on Geometric

Design of Highways and

Streets

( Green Book )

Page 9: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 1

Highway Functions

Page 10: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 1 Highway Functions

Page 11: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 1 Highway Functions

Page 12: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 1 Highway Functions

Page 13: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 1 Highway Functions

Page 14: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Designer Consideration of the Context of

the Project Area

Chapter 1

Highlights the Flexibility Available to

Encourage Choosing Design Criteria:

Consistent with the Context of the Project

Needs and Value of the Community

With Respect to Economic Limitations

Page 15: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 2

Design Controls and Criteria

Page 16: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 2

Design Control & Criteria

Page 17: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 2

Design Control & Criteria

Page 18: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Adding SU-40 Single Unit Truck (3-axle)

Chapter 2

Removing WB-50 Semitrailer Truck and

Replacing with WB-62

Adding WB-92B – Rocky Mountain Double

Page 19: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 3

Elements of Design

Page 20: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 3

Elements of Design

Page 21: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 3

Elements of Design

Page 22: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Stopping Sight Distance Tables Clarified

Whether on Level, Wet Weather, or

Grades

Chapter 3

Passing Sight Distance for Two-Lane

Highways Revised (NCHRP Report 605)

Height of Object will Include Discussion

About Decision Sight Distance

Page 23: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes continued

Revision Method for “Lane Drop Taper

Length” for Passing Lane Sections

Chapter 3

Lighting – Updated to Conform to the

Roadway Lighting Guide

Page 24: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 4

Cross Section Elements

Page 25: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Traveled Way Definition Revised to be

Consistent with Roadside Design Guide

Chapter 4

Rumble Strip Section Added Based on

State Experience and TRB/FHWA

Research

Page 26: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes continued

Chapter 4

Roadside Design Discussion Provided in a

More Consistent Format with the Roadside

Design Guide

Sidewalks and Curb Ramps – Updating

Discussion to Conform to AASHTO

Pedestrian Guide and ADAAG

Page 27: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 5

Local Roads and Streets

Page 28: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 5

Local Roads and Streets

Page 29: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 5

Local Roads and Streets

Page 30: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Updated Reference to AASHTO LRFD

Bridge Design Specifications

Reorganized Clear Zone Discussion

to Roadside Design

Chapter Reorganized to Generally

Follow Other Functional Chapters

Added Discussion of Level of Service

in Rural/Urban

Chapter 5

Page 31: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 6

Collector Roads and Streets

Page 32: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 6

Collector Roads and Streets

Page 33: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 6

Collector Roads and Streets

Page 34: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Chapter Reformatted to Provide Some

Consistency with other Functional

Classification Chapters

Chapter 6

Adding Text About Selection of LOS for

this Functional Classification

Roadside Design Discussion

Page 35: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 7

Arterials

(Rural & Urban)

Page 36: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 7

Arterials (Rural & Urban)

Page 37: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Added Discussion About

Characteristics of Urban Arterials

Added Discussion About LOS

Selection for Urban Arterials

Revised Discussion About the

Relationship Between Design Speed

and Lane Width

Chapter 7

Page 38: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes Continued

Benefits of Medians to Pedestrians in

Urban Areas

Added Discussion About Off-Setting

Left Turn Lanes When Selecting

Median Widths

Chapter 7

Page 39: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 8

Freeways

Page 40: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 8

Freeways

Page 41: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Added Discussion on Superelevation

Rates on Freeways Considering

Snow/Ice, Viaducts, and Section

Consistency

Reformat to Generally Sequence Other

Functional Classification Chapters

Reorganize Clear Zone Discussion to

Roadside Design

Chapter 8

Page 42: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 9

Intersections

Page 43: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 9

Intersections

Page 44: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Chapter Being Reformatted to Provide

Better Sequence of Design Material

Chapter 9

Adding Discussion of Intersection Capacity

Based on HCM

Updating Discussion of Roundabouts and

Adding Discussion of Continuous Flow

Intersections

Page 45: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes continued

Expanding the Discussion of Indirect Left

Turns and U-turns

Chapter 9

Based on TRB Access Management

Manual:

Definition of Functional Area

Components of Auxiliary Lanes

Deceleration Length Discussion

Adding Design Criteria for Double/Triple

Let Turns – NCHRP 505

Page 46: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 10

Grade Separations

and Interchanges

Page 47: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Chapter 10

Grade Separations & Interchanges

Page 48: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Proposed Changes

Updating Exhibits for Directional/Semi-

directional Interchanges

Chapter 10

Including an Exhibit for Diamond

Interchange with Roundabout Intersection

Control

Providing Discussion of Two-lane Loop

Ramp Design

Providing Additional Guidance on Ramp

Metering

Page 49: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

Green Book Schedule

Currently doing a technical mark up for

consistency

Committee meeting in the Fall of 2009

One more technical review

Ballot in the First Quarter of Calendar 2010

Page 50: AASHTO Technical Committee on Geometric Designlibvolume3.xyz/.../geometricdesignpresentation2.pdfAASHTO Standing Committee on Highways Provide a focal point and working group for developing

AASHTO

Technical Committee on

Geometric Design