26
A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments

A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    21

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?

Post-excavation management within linear developments

Page 2: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Page 3: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Linear developments can dissect vastly different

landscapes, here passing through the Yorkshire Wolds

Page 4: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

A partially excavated prehistoric ring cairn in North Yorkshire

Page 5: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Careful excavation revealed multiple phases of round house construction near Beverley

Page 6: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

A Late Roman building previously buried under colluvium. The associated road has been well documented. However,

this settlement was previously only identified as a minor cropmark.

Page 7: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

A wood-lined tank from a Bronze Age burnt mound in North Yorkshire.

Page 8: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

A post-medieval brick clamp fenced off for preservation by record

Page 9: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Some of the problems of linear developments

• Multiple sites separated by location, environmental conditions, time periods and assemblages.

• The limited width of pipelines dictate that most sites will not be fully exposed.

• Artefact assemblages can be large and require additional specialist consultation if they cross regional boundaries

Page 10: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

The Easington to Asselby pipeline traversed the East Riding of Yorkshire

Page 11: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Desk based assessments locate known archaeology along the route of the pipeline. This information will be revisited during post-excavation to map sites,

cropmarks and findspots to newly recorded remains

Page 12: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Field surveys can reveal additional information, which will

again be reviewed in post-excavation

Page 13: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Field walking can provide useful dating prior to excavation as well highlight areas of potential beyond the excavated

sites

Page 14: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Geophysical survey along the route can identify sites beyond the scope of the pipeline

Page 15: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

A late Roman road site settlement and cemetery with associated stone buildings

Page 16: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Tying a Late Roman settlement to a known road and associated cropmarks. The volume of colluvium overlying the site has severely

restricted the amount of visible cropmarks

Page 17: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Cropmarks for an Iron Age

settlement near Beverley

Page 18: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

The excavated Late Iron Age settlement identified from cropmarks

Page 19: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Iron Age settlement along the pipeline can be compared to well known settlements such as here at North Cave

Page 20: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Roman field systems on the Humber flood plain

Page 21: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Roman field systems on the uplands

Page 22: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Comparisons of field systems between known sites such as here at Swaythorpe and Shiptonthorpe with sites identified

along the pipeline

Page 23: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Comparing Roman corn driers from sites on the Humber flood plain

Page 24: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Archiving and curatorial issues

• Linear developments can cross several regions requiring more than one curator’s involvement. The Pannal to Nether Kellet programme passed through four curatorial control regions.

• The number of landowners involved can be extraordinary, with TheGanstead to Asselby project passing through land owned by over sixty different parties.

• Linear projects typically produce large archives; the Ganstead to Asselby project contained over 200 individual sites

Page 25: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Google Earth view of one of the Roman sites along the Ganstead to Asselby pipeline

Page 26: A slice through time or a chronological pipe dream?€¦ · chronological pipe dream? Post-excavation management within linear developments. The view along a pipeline in North Yorkshire

Mike Wood Network Archaeology Ltd

[email protected]