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02/08/2009 10:38 A rewarding occupation - Times Online Page 1 of 3 http://property.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/property/article6734067.ece Luxury Weekend Get away from it all August 2, 2009 A rewarding occupation Eco groups say they’re ‘recycling’ empty buildings to save the planet, but is it a ruse to avoid rent? RECOMMEND? Eco Village squat next to Kew Bridge on a piece of land which has been unoccupied for about 20 years Lucie Greene It is a scorching sunny afternoon in a disused field on the corner of Kew Bridge, in west London. Butterflies flit from plant to plant while the warm breeze caresses the trees. A young woman in a pretty floral-print top and baggy trousers sits meditating; another, in vest and baggy combat trousers, digs through raised flower and vegetable beds. Men work on wooden yurts, while well- dressed, well-meaning members of the local community pop in to donate seeds, topsoil and firewood. Throw wind chimes and frothy lattes into the picture and it is not a million miles from a home counties garden centre. Except that it is, in fact, a squat. Welcome to a new wave of recycling — squatting with a purpose. Examples are springing up around the country, as squatters rescue vacant buildings and wasteland with a view to creating ecologically sustainable communities. Take the Spike, in Peckham, once owned by Transport for London. The building was transformed by ecowarriors and artists from a crack den into a community centre, with a wellbeing clinic and yoga classes. (They were evicted in February after seven years’ residence.) These squatters are sophisticated: a mix of dreadlocked stereotypes, young professionals and graduate activists. Sites are researched via tip-offs and Google Earth. The residents know their rights (in part thanks to organisations such as Squatter.org.uk, and the fanzine Squatters Handbook) and are skilled in self-promotion. They use Twitter, Facebook and Gumtree to raise funds, recruit and advertise their cause. The number of eco-squats, or ecovillages, in Britain is rising. In April, squatters took over a disused farm near Guildford, Surrey, intending to create a sustainable community farm. Earlier in the year, the same group, part of the Circle Community, took over Raven’s Ait, a small island on the Thames, near Surbiton. They have since been evicted from both sites. Since 80 squatters took over the Kew Bridge site in June this year — there are now 15 full-time residents — they have built a compost loo and entertainment spaces, and created raised vegetable patches. Members live on home-grown produce or food found on “skip runs” (visits to supermarkets at night, to David Smith LONDON VILLAGES We take a peek at Southfields Our series on London villages continues with Southfields EXPLORE PROPERTY BUYING & SELLING NEW HOMES OVERSEAS INTERIORS INVESTMENT GARDENS COOL IN YOUR CODE SPECIALS FIRST-TIME BUYER RENTAL MARKET TIMES RECOMMENDS Second homes: credit crunch casualty or money- spinner? How I built my own sliding house Top 10 incentives for house buyers COMMENT If prices in America stabilise, it makes those toxic assets banks are holding on their books easier to price and, in time, trade out of More... Post a comment Property Search Find a property to buy or rent Buy Rent Business Wisdom: Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System Northern Lights Business Solutions Need to Know Business Wisdom Social Entrepreneurs Business Travel Great British Summer Corsica Travel More reports AD FEATURE Talent at the Tower A celebration of music FOCUS ZONE Mortgages Mortgage Protection Gas & Electricity ADVERTISEMENTS Enter keywords (e.g. 3 bedrooms, Bristol) COMPARE & BUY Home Insurance Find the best quote NEWS COMMENT BUSINESS MONEY SPORT LIFE & STYLE TRAVEL DRIVING ARTS & ENTS ARCHIVE OUR PAPERS SUBSCRIPTIONS EDUCATION FOOD & DRINK HEALTH PROPERTY COURT & SOCIAL WOMEN MEN DATING ALPHA MUMMY FASHION HOROSCOPES Times Online Where am I? Home Life & Style Property MY PROFILE SHOP JOBS PROPERTY CLASSIFIEDS Unless you're like a German supermodel, you are not eager to hear you've put on weight Ariel Leve From The Sunday Times

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02/08/2009 10:38A rewarding occupation - Times Online

Page 1 of 3http://property.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/property/article6734067.ece

Luxury WeekendGet away from it all

August 2, 2009

A rewarding occupationEco groups say they’re ‘recycling’ empty buildings to save the planet,but is it a ruse to avoid rent?

RECOMMEND?

Eco Village squat next to Kew Bridge on a piece of land which hasbeen unoccupied for about 20 years

Lucie Greene

It is a scorching sunny afternoon in a disused field on the cornerof Kew Bridge, in west London. Butterflies flit from plant to plantwhile the warm breeze caresses the trees. A young woman in apretty floral-print top and baggy trousers sits meditating; another,in vest and baggy combat trousers, digs through raised flowerand vegetable beds. Men work on wooden yurts, while well-dressed, well-meaning members of the local community pop in todonate seeds, topsoil and firewood. Throw wind chimes andfrothy lattes into the picture and it is not a million miles from ahome counties garden centre. Except that it is, in fact, a squat.

Welcome to a new wave of recycling — squatting with a purpose.Examples are springing up around the country, as squattersrescue vacant buildings and wasteland with a view to creatingecologically sustainable communities. Take the Spike, inPeckham, once owned by Transport for London. The buildingwas transformed by ecowarriors and artists from a crack den intoa community centre, with a wellbeing clinic and yoga classes.(They were evicted in February after seven years’ residence.)These squatters are sophisticated: a mix of dreadlockedstereotypes, young professionals and graduate activists. Sites areresearched via tip-offs and Google Earth. The residents knowtheir rights (in part thanks to organisations such asSquatter.org.uk, and the fanzine Squatters Handbook) and areskilled in self-promotion. They use Twitter, Facebook andGumtree to raise funds, recruit and advertise their cause.

The number of eco-squats, or ecovillages, in Britain is rising. InApril, squatters took over a disused farm near Guildford, Surrey,intending to create a sustainable community farm. Earlier in theyear, the same group, part of the Circle Community, took overRaven’s Ait, a small island on the Thames, near Surbiton. Theyhave since been evicted from both sites.

Since 80 squatters took over the Kew Bridge site in June thisyear — there are now 15 full-time residents — they have built acompost loo and entertainment spaces, and created raisedvegetable patches. Members live on home-grown produce orfood found on “skip runs” (visits to supermarkets at night, to

David Smith

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02/08/2009 10:39A rewarding occupation - Times Online

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food found on “skip runs” (visits to supermarkets at night, tocollect food past its sell-by date that has been thrown out). Theycook with a rocket stove designed to use less fuel than ordinaryovens.

“We banned sound systems, drinkand drugs — they alienatepeople,” says Gareth Newnham,30, a graduate and tent residentat the Kew Bridge site. “We’retrying to create a showcase forsustainable living. Anyone cansquat. You just put a Section 6notice [Criminal Law Act 1977,

protecting the rights of property occupiers] on the door. We’retrying to get away from the usual image and work with thecommunity.” The eco-village is open to the public. The grouphosts regular Thursday meetings, open to all, and plans a seriesof summer workshops for local children.

Unsurprisingly, St George, the housebuilder that owns the site,takes a rather dim view of the mushrooming of tents on its land,but it has received little sympathy from local people, who weren’toverly enamoured about the developer’s proposed blocks of flats.“We’re not trying to stop them building,” Newnham says. “We justwant to use it while it’s vacant.”

Squatting is set to grow during the economic crisis, as morebusinesses go bust and more homes are repossessed. TheEmpty Homes Agency estimates that there are more than940,000 empty homes in the UK. As a housing crisis takes hold,pressure is mounting for local governments to seek better usesfor such properties. Are eco-squats the answer? “I think the KewBridge one is a great use of the land while it is vacant,” saysAndrew Dakers, Liberal Democrat parliamentary candidate forBrentford and Isleworth, the constituency where the site islocated. “It’s an interactive demonstration of low-impact living.”

Parts of the Kew Bridge site have been disused for 20 years,while the front section has been left for six. St George boughtthe site in 2003 and has yet to build there. “The housing crisis isa real problem,” Dakers says. “In Hounslow alone there are10,000 people on the housing list, with only 700 propertiescoming up. There should certainly be a discussion. ”

Other eco-squats have been more controversial. At Raven’s Ait,where squatters were forcibly removed in May, local newspapersreported that the community used more than 30,000kW ofelectricity while in control of the island — the same power as 45average homes would use in the same time. The squatters denythis, blaming the former occupiers, who, they claim, leftappliances switched on when they left.

The group took over the island, formerly a centre for conferencesand weddings, in March, planting gardens and inviting localsacross for picnics and children’s workshops, with long-term plansto build an eco-conference facility. As at Kew Bridge, they haddrink and drugs bans on the site. The group is now campaigningto reclaim the island, arguing that it is common land, so notKingston borough council’s to lease or sell.

“You only have to look at the state of the island after they left. Itwas a shambles,” says Derek Osbourne, leader of the council.“They said they were drink-and drug-free, but we found bottlesand cans everywhere. They’ve put a lot of false historicalinformation about the island on their websites. In my view, theireco-conscious claims are a cover. That’s not to say they’re notinterested in the environment, but to say that this was theprimary purpose of them being there is simply not true. Theywant to live for free.”

Squatting is under the spotlight at the moment. Last January,squatters took over two £20m Mayfair properties, while the MPsAnn and Alan Keen last month launched legal action againstsquatters in their constituency home in Brentford.

Many of these squats have been engineered by the CircleCommunity, a group of self-styled “positive squatters” who saythey work with owners and landlords. “We offer security,” saysPeter Phoenix, a representative of the group. “We keep thebuildings clean.” Again, others are unconvinced. “Professionalsquatters scare landlords with the costs of eviction and securityto make them seem like a good option,” Osbourne says.

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He also casts doubt over whether these eco-squats can haveany genuine ecological impact: “These groups aren’t radical anymore. The environmental movement has moved from beingmarginal to mainstream. It’s great to encourage people to changetheir lifestyles, but it’s not about new-age travelling and it’s notabout squatting.”

Phoenix disagrees, defending the group’s tactics. “We see it asrecycling empty buildings. You do it with glass and plastic, sowhy shouldn’t we do it with property? Direct action is a long andhonorable tradition. They may disagree with our methods, butwhen they look back, they will see we were right. Its like Ghandiand civil rights.”

Hmm. With wind chimes...

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