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National GuardDomestic Operations
1UNCLASSIFIED
Colonel Dan Bochicchio, MD.Vice Chief Surgeon, National Guard Bureau
June 2008
2
National Guard Joint Capabilities
•
Briefing Agenda:
•
Overview of the National Guard•
National Guard Medical Assets
•
Air National Guard Aeromedical
Evac
Assets•
Domestic CBRNE Response Capabilities
–
WMD -
Civil Support Teams (CST)–
CERFP Program
3
The National Guard…. Hey…Who Are These Guys!?
•
Everybody knows the name; but nobody knows who we are….
•
History…–
Formed in 1636 Massachusetts Bay Colony•
Militia Clauses–
US Constitution Art.1, Sec.8, Clauses 15 and 16:•
To provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress insurrections and repel invasions
–
The Second Amendment qualified Art. 1, Sec.10:•
To insure that the federal government could not disarm the state
militias. Insisted on by the anti-federalists, states, "A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free State….”
•
Current Force Structure–
Army National Guard ~ 355,000–
Air National Guard ~ 106,000
4
National Guard Statuses
State Active Duty (SAD) Title 32 Title 10
Command & Control Governor Governor President
Location of Duty IAW State Law CONUS Worldwide
Funding State Federal Federal
Mission Types IAW with State Law (riot control, emergencies)
Training and/or other federally authorized
missions
Overseas Training and other missions as
assigned
Support to Law Enforcement
Yes, within authority extended by state law
Yes, within authority extended by state law
In accordance with Posse Comitatus
Act
Indemnity State Federal Federal
6
51,40049,467
43,56341,271
45,940 48,463
53,26354,337
53,215
49,41248,029
39,000
49,000
59,000
Jan-07 Feb-07 Mar-07 Apr-07 May-07 Jun-07 Jul-07 Aug-07 Sep-07 Oct-07 Nov-07
FUTURE PROJECTIONS
US 9,886
US 1,110 - SAD
MAP ROLL-UP TOTALS
State Active Duty / T-32 Breakdown
LA 258
NM 953
TX 1,512NM 50
TX 104 FL 3
CA 46NY 596 INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION 1 JAN 05 - TBDLA 258 NOPD SPT - CHECKPOINTS & PATROLS 20 JUN 06 - TBDNJ 55 INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION 3 JAN 06 - TBDFL 53 WILDFIRE SUPPORT 5 MAY 07 - TBDCA 46 INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION 1 OCT 06 - TBDGA 44 WILDFIRE SUPPORT 8 MAY 07 - TBDKS 33 TORNADO RESPONSE 5 MAY 07 - TBDMA 18 INFRASTRUCTURE PROTECTION 2 JAN 05 - TBDNM 4 POTABLE WATER DISTRIBUTION 28 JUN 05 - TBDFL 3 SEAPORT INSPECTION PROGRAM 1 JUL 06 - TBD
AZ, CA, NM,TX 5,642 OPERATION JUMP START 1 JUN 06 - TBD
54 States/ Territories 2,197 COUNTER DRUG ONGOING
19 States 1,681 AIR SOVEREIGNTY SEP 01 - TBDSWB 338 COUNTER NARCOTICS SPT (CBP) 15 MAY 06 - TBD
WA, KS, WI 28 OPERATION OUTLOOK II 1 MAY 07 - 15 JUN 07
TITLE - 32 MISSIONS
STATE ACTIVE DUTY MISSIONS
Domestic Operations
Mission Breakdown
OCONUS Operations (T-10)
AZ 1,920
AZ 60
Crisis Response Key Asset ProtectPOTUS/VPOTUS Law Enforcement SptCounter Drug Hurricane SupportCST Response Border Security
LEGEND
CA 1,257
CA 124
- T-32
NM 4
MA 18NY 596
NJ 55KS 33
FL 53
GA 44
WA 28
CONUS MISSIONS ARNG ANG TOTAL
DOMESTIC OPS (SAD) 942 168 1,110OPERATION JUMP START (T-32) 4,841 801 5,642COUNTER DRUG (T-32) 1,890 673 2,563*AIR SOVEREIGNTY (T-32) 0 1,681 1,681
TOTALS 7,673 3,323 10,996* ANG ASA & AIR DEFENSE PERSONNEL
National Guard Operations
7
Army & Air National Guard Core Capabilities
10 Domestic Support Capabilities
JFHQ-State C2WMD Response
Civil Support TeamsCBNRE Response Teams
MaintenanceAviation and AirliftEngineer (Tech Search & Rescue)Medical (Including Mass Decon)CommunicationsTransportationSecurityLogistics
50%- Homeland
Defense- Homeland
Security- National
Response Plan- All Hazards
Plans
25%Mobilized
&Deployed
Forces
25%Enhanced Pool Intensive Training
Getting Ready
8
•
Capabilities the National Guard Brings:–
Medical Triage–
Emergency Medical Treatment –
Patient Evacuation•
Ground Ambulances •
Air Ambulances (Rotary) •
Mobile Aeromedical Evacuation Staging facilities (MASF)•
Aeromedical Evacuation (Fixed Winged)–
Preventive Medicine and Critical Incident Stress Mgt Teams
•
Task Organization:–
Assets would come under Joint Task Force Commander
Concept of Operations
9
CT109thMMB
118th MMB
161st MMB111th ASMB( MMB)
146TH MMB641ST EVAC
110th EVAC
Multi-Functional Medical Battalions
Mission: The MMB Headquarters is designed to provide (C4I) systems
MMB:Provides C4I for up to~6 Company sized elementsHQ = 81 personnel
Deployed
Pending Deployment
Available
Homeland Support
10
Air Ambulance Companies
C/7-158 OR
C/2-135 NE/COC/1-168 CA/NV
C/1-159 WY/AZ C/1-189 SD/MT
C/2-149 TX/OK
C/1-171 NM/KS
249 NY/RI/NH
832 WI/GA/ND
812 LA/CA/NM
C/2-104 WV/TN
C/2-211 MN/IA
C/3-238 NH/MI
C/3-126 VT/MA
C/1-126 ME
121 DC/DE
Mission: Provides Short Range MEDEVAC (16 Co’s available)
C/1-111 FL/AR
C/2-238 IN/CO
C/11-169 MD/PA/KY
15 Aircraft per CompanyFMC Single Lift Capability:
~60 Litter or 105 Ambulatory OP Rate ~66% = ~128 AAAvailable
Deployed
Pending Deployment
Available
Homeland Support
11
128
313
296
141134708
Ground Ambulance Companies
Mission: Provides ground evacuation of injured via wheeled Ambulances
24 Ambo’s per CompanyFMC Single Lift Capability:
96 Litter or 192 Ambulatory OP Rate ~ 75% = 90 Ground
Ambo’s available
Deployed
Pending Deployment
Available
Homeland Support
12
205th
209th 284th
Area Support Medical Companies (ASMC) “Mobile Emergency Rooms”
814th Det
144th
1065th ASMC
1165th ASMD
PR
738th
1171st 466th
1077th Det
1209th Det
204TH
285th
756th
996th
248th
256th
163RD
215th
213th
709/ 708th142nd
135th
684th
1163rd224th
Mission: Provide Triage, Emergency Treatment and Evacuation (22 Co’s available)
206th
Each Company provides:• Emergency Med Treatment• 40 Temp Holding “Cots” (880 total)•
FMC: 8 Ground Ambulances (176 total OP=74% ~130 avail)
Deployed
Pending Deployment
Available
Homeland Support
13
Brigade Support Med Co (BSMC) “Mobile Emergency Rooms”
Hawaii
MA
NJMD
VT
Mission: Provides Triage, Emergency Treatment and Evacuation (28 Companies available)
Each Company provides:Emergency Med Treatment40 Temp Holding “Cots” (1120 total )FMC: 8 Ground Ambulance (224 total OP75% = 170 Ambo’s Avail)
41st BCT
1/34 BCT218th BCT
Puerto Rico92th BCT
Deployed
Pending Deployment
Available
Homeland Support
14
Air National Guard EMEDS+25 by FEMA Region
Approximately 10% of EMEDS Personnel Deployed Approximately 10% of EMEDS Personnel Deployed
77399
66 44
5511
88 2210
Training Equipment Set
15
Aeromedical Evacuation Squadrons
146 AES, Port Hueneme,
187 AES, Cheyenne, WY
109 AES, St Paul, MN
173 AES, Jackson, MS 156 EAS, Charlotte, NC
118 AES, Nashville, TN
167 AES, Martinsburg,
139 AES, Scotia, NY
10 ANG AE Squadrons => 1 Mobile Aeromedical Staging Facility (MASF),1 Aeromedical Evac Liaison Teams (AELT), 7-11 AE crews ( Total ~115 personnel)
Deployed
Pending Deployment
Available
Homeland Support
137 AES, Oklahoma City
MASF: 1. One per Squadron2. Stages patients for fixed wing transport3. Can prep ~ 40 pt’s /hr
AELT:
Commo and Ops for AE lift assets AE Crew: A 5 pax team: provides basic in flight medical care
142 AES, New Castle,DE
16
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:• Must be certified by Secretary of Defense• Unique to National Guard• Main role is support to Governor and Incident Commander• Title 32 Full-time (AGR) Army and Air National Guard personnel• Interoperable with Civil Responders
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:• Must be certified by Secretary of Defense• Unique to National Guard• Main role is support to Governor and Incident Commander• Title 32 Full-time (AGR) Army and Air National Guard personnel• Interoperable with Civil Responders
MISSION: Support civil authorities CBRNE incident by:
–
Identifying CBRNE agents/substances, –
Assessing current and projected consequences,
–
Advising on response measures, and–
Assisting with RSO&I for military and state assets
17
Full Capability for WMD ResponseSpecializing in Advanced Communications and
Technical Analysis
CST Team Composition
18
CST Vehicle Fleet
Admin-Log/ SurveyAdmin-Log/ Survey
Command & MedicalCommand & Medical Opns
& SurveyOpns
& Survey
UCSUCS
–
Large SUV-type vehicles with pre-installed communications–
Specially constructed vans for the Mobile Analytical Laboratory System and the Unified Command Suite
ALSALS
19
CBRNE Enhanced Response Force Package (CERFP)
•
Task organized from existing National Guard units or organizations
•
Comprised of traditional soldiers and airmen•
Trained and equipped for domestic response to perform:–
Triage, Emergency Treatment and Stabilization
–
Mass Casualty Decontamination–
Patient Decontamination
–
Casualty Extraction•
Can respond in SAD, T-32 or T-10 Status
20
Bridging The Gap
0-06 Hours 72-96 Hours06 -72 Hours
Capability Gap - Extraction, Decon, Med
Triage and Treat
CE R F P
Local and State First Responders
Federal Response
Military Response (NG Forces)
Military Response(Title 10 Forces)
WMDWMD--CSTCST
NGRF
21
•
Designed to operate under NIMS
CASUALTYEXTRACTIONCASUALTY
EXTRACTIONDECONDECONMEDMED
NG CERFPC2
NG CERFPC2
MTOE Eng COMTOE Chem CO
ANG Medical Group
MTOEBN HQ C2
CERFP TF Organization
Specialized equipment meets NIOSH/OSHA standards
HAZMAT trained and certified IAW NFPA 472
22
VI
PR
TX
CA
MT
AZ
ID
NV
NM
CO
OR
UT IL
WY
KS
IANE
SD
MN
ND
OK
FL
WI
MO
WA
GAAL
MI
AR
IN
LA
PA
NC
NY
MS
TN
VAKY
OH
SC
ME
WV
VT
NH
MD
NJ
MACTRegion V
Canada
Mexico
AK
Region VI
Region IX
Region X
Region VIII
Region VII
Region IV
Region III
Region II
Region I
RI
DE
DC
HawaiiRegion IX
17 CERFP Locations
FEMA Region Boundaries
CERFP States
FY 06 New CERFP States
23
In Summary
•
The magnitude and composition of the medical response will depend on the severity and nature of the disaster.
•
NuDet
≠
Hurricane ≠
Pandemic…
•
The National Guard Medical assets provide:–
The three “T’s”:•
Triage (Medical triage)•
Treat (Emergency treatment)•
Transport (Evacuation)
•
The National Guard is actively engaged with our federal and state response partners define shortfalls and develop unity of effort