Upload
lamkhanh
View
214
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
M I N I S T R Y O F I N T E R N AT I O N A L T R A D E A N D
I N D U S T R Y 2 0 1 2
MALAYSIA – ASEAN’S MULTINATIONAL MARKETPLACE
_
2
9
M
A
Y
2
0
1
2
_
_
S
H
A
N
G
R
I
L
A
H
O
T
E
L
_
_
K
U
A
L
A
L
U
M
P
U
R
_
1
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
CONTENTS
ASEAN in the Global Economic
Environment
Malaysia’s Economic Strength
Malaysia - ASEAN’s Multinational
Marketplace
2
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
INDICATORS UNIT 2011
Total land area km2 4,435,670Total population million 606.93
Gross domestic product at current prices
US$ billion 2,153#
GDP growth percent 4.9#
Gross domestic product per capita at current prices
US$ 3547.4#
Merchandise trade US$ billion 2,045.7*
Export US$ billion 1,070.9*
Import US$ billion 974.8
Export of Services US$ billion 216.9 *
Foreign direct investments inflow US$ billion 76.2
Source : ASEAN Secretariat , DOSM and IHS Global Insight
#IMF Database
*2010 figures
**Exclude Brunei, Lao PDR and Myanmar
ASEAN ECONOMIC INDICATORS
4
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
ASEAN
$2,153b
China
$6,516b
Japan
$5,822b
India
$1,704b
Australia
and New
Zealand
$1,601b
ROK
$1,126b
Source : ASEAN Secretariat
Note: Figures are 2011 GDP
EU
$17,452b
USA
$15,227b
5
ASEAN IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
Single Market and Production
Base
Equitable Economic
Development
Competitive Economic Region
Integration into the Global Economy
4 Main Pillars
MAIN COMPONENTS OF AEC
7
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
AEC KEY PRIORITIES
AEC initiatives are on track and member states are committed
towards achieving AEC in 2015
Enhancing physical & non-physical connectivity – Aviation,
maritime & land transport , telecommunication and ICT
Integration of the goods, services and investments
Enhancing trade facilitation – operationalization of the ASEAN
Single Window
Elimination of non-tariff barriers
Promoting inclusive and sustainable growth – SME development
Enhancing regional economic partnership with dialogue partners –
ASEAN+FTAs
8
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012Source : ASEAN Secretariat9
ASEAN GLOBAL CONNECTIVITY
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
Source : ASEAN Secretariat , IMF Database, DOSM and IHS Global Insight
10
ASEAN ECONOMY: SNAPSHOT
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
Intra-ASEAN
16.13%
Australia
2.32%
Canada
2.16%
China
3.76%
EU-27
22.42%
India
3.39%
Japan
11.02%
New
Zealand
0.12%
Korea
4.95%
USA
11.27%
Rest of the
World
22.46%
Source : ASEAN Secretariat11
SOURCES OF FDI TO ASEAN
12
12
Malaysia is strategically located in the most vibrant economicregion:
MALAYSIA – GATEWAY TO
REGIONAL MARKET
12
PREFERENTIAL MARKET ACCESS
13
13
Foreign companies based in Malaysia can enjoy preferential market access via Free Trade Agreements concluded by Malaysia:
Potential market of 600 million
Combined GDP of USD2.0 trillion, as of 2011
Already zero tariffs for 99% of products
ASEAN Economic Community and Single market by 2015
13
LAO PDR
PREFERENTIAL MARKET ACCESS
14
14
Potential market of 3.3 billionTariff reduction and elimination mostly by 2016
REGIONAL / BILATERAL FTAS
Other Potential Markets
China ChileKoreaJapan India Australia New Zealand
TPP EU Turkey
Potential market of 1.08 billion
14
ACCESS TO HUGE MARKETS
AFTA ACFTA AKFTA AJCEP AIFTA AANZFTA
Market
Size
(million)
599 1,939 647 726 1,814 625
Econ size
(US$,
trillion)
1.9 7.7 2.9 7.3 3.4 3.2
Total
Trade
(US$,
billion)
519.8 751.8 618.4 726.4 575.2 582.6
Duty
phase out
date*
(A6+DP)
2010 2012 2012 2026 2019 2020
*For products in Normal Track
ACCESS TO HUGE MARKETS
1616
17
INVESTMENT IN SERVICES 2011
17
• 2011 GDP: 58.6 % is contributed by Services sector
GDP
• 2011 increase by 75.5 % compared to 2010.
• Domestic investment : RM48.2 million
• Foreign investment : RM4.1 billion
Investment in Services
• Approved projects : 3,597
• Expected to create about 43,784 employment
Projects
M I N I S T R Y O F I N T E R N AT I O N A L T R A D E A N D
I N D U S T R Y 2 0 1 2
STATUS OF LIBERALISATION OF SERVICES
SECTORS
2012 SERVICES LIBERALISATION
No of Sectors Implemented In Progress
17 9 8
Implemented
Telecommunications – ASP
Tech & Vocational Schools
Tech & Vocational Schools – Special
Needs
Private Hospitals
Departmental & Specialty Stores
Incineration Services
Accounting (incl audit)/Taxation
Skills Training Centres
Courier Services
In Progress
Legal Services
Telecommunications (NSP & NFP)
Private Universities
International Schools
Medical Specialists
Dental Specialists
Architects
Engineers
18
Electronics & Electrical
Industries :
Machinery &
Equipment:
• High-technology based products
using
wireless & convergence
technology
• Mobile application
• Solar wafer / cells / modules
• Semiconductors
• Automated equipment for semiconductor,
solar, medical & automotive industries
• Process machinery for food & beverages
and oil & gas
• Packaging machinery
Automotive Components :
• Transmission, brake, airbag,
and steering systems ,
automotive
seats & radiators
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN MALAYSIA
(Manufacturing & Commodities)
19
Palm Oil Industry :
• Oleochemicals
• Palm-based nutraceuticals,
constituents of palm oil/palm
kernel oil & palm biomass
• Palm-based food products –
specialty animal fat replacer,
mayonnaise & salad dressing
Food Processsing Industry :
• Processed meat & seafood
• Beverages, food ingredients,
dairy products &
confectionary
Resourced-based industries :• Food & Agro based
• Value-added products
from natural resources
Petrochemical Industry : • Alpha-olefins & fatty alcohols,
propylene oxide & caprolactam
• Renewable & biodegradable
materials
20
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN MALAYSIA
(Manufacturing & Commodities)
Hotel & Tourism Projects :• Hotels, tourist projects &
recreational camps
• Expansion, modernization
& renovation
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN
MALAYSIA
(Services)
21
ICT Industry :
• Computer & computer
peripherals
• Telecommunications
• Photonics, optoelectronics,
optical fibres & cables
Engineering Services :
• Moulds and dies
• Machining, heat treatment
& surface engineering
M I N I S T R Y O F I N T E R N AT I O N A L T R A D E A N D
I N D U S T R Y 2 0 1 2
• Regional Establishments
• Logistics
• Tourism
• Environmental Management
• Healthcare Travel (Medical Tourism)
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE
SERVICES SECTOR
22
M I N I S T R Y O F I N T E R N AT I O N A L T R A D E A N D
I N D U S T R Y 2 0 1 2
• Manufacturing• Departmental
stores
• Management consultancy• Islamic fund management• Tourism & travel related services
Foreign Equity
INVESTMENT POLICIES
23
M I N I S T R Y O F I N T E R N AT I O N A L T R A D E A N D
I N D U S T R Y 2 0 1 2
Pioneer Status
Income tax exemption ranging from 70% or 100% for a period
of 5 or 10 years
Investment Tax Allowance
60% or 100% on qualifying capital expenditure for 5 years
Reinvestment Allowance
60% on qualifying capital expenditure for 15 consecutive years
Import Duty & Sales Tax Exemption
For raw materials/components and Machinery and Equipment
Incentives
MAJOR INCENTIVES PROVIDED
24
M I N I S T R Y O F I N T E R N AT I O N A L T R A D E A N D
I N D U S T R Y 2 0 1 2
ISKANDAR MALAYSIA
Logistics,
Manufacturing
(esp High Tech and
aerospace related),
Tourism (Luxury
Destination Shopping),
CybercitySENAI-SKUDAI
Education & Medical
Tourism,
Entertainment &
Recreation,
State Administration &
Finance
Biotechnology
NUSAJAYA
Cultural and Urban
Tourism
JB CITY CENTRELogistics, Regional
Distribution,
International
Procurement
TANJUNG PELEPAS
• Focused Development at Five
Flagships
• 2,217 km2 or 550,000 acres
• 3 times the size of Singapore
• 1.4 million population
Manufacturing –
Electronics,Petrochemi
cals and oleochemical)
PASIR GUDANG /
TANJUNG LANGSAT
E
DA
B
C
2525
Projects Sector
Puteri Harbour, Nusajaya Leisure
Johor Premium Outlets, Kulaijaya Premium retail
Regency Specialist Hospital Healthcare
Pinewood Iskandar Malaysia Studios Creative
Management Development Institute
of Singapore (MDIS)
(EduCity)
Education
Raffles University
(EduCity)Education
Raffles American School
(Nusajaya, EduCity)Education
Excelsior International School
(Bandar Seri Alam)Education
Legoland Theme Park
Technocom Systems E&E
Bahru Stainless Sdn Bhd Manufacturing
ISKANDAR MALAYSIA
26
M I N I S T R Y O F I N T E R N AT I O N A L T R A D E A N D
I N D U S T R Y 2 0 1 2
27
Investment Opportunities :-
Agriculture,
Manufacturing
Tourism & Healthcare
Education & Human capital
Social Development
Area of Coverage : 17,816 sq kmInvestment Opportunities :-
Tourism
Oil, Gas & Petrochemical
Manufacturing
Agriculture
Education
Area of Coverage :
66,736 sq km
Investment Opportunities :-
Tourism
Logistics
Agriculture
Manufacturing
Area of Coverage : 73,997 sq km
Investment Opportunities :-
Aluminum Industry
Glass Industries
Steel Industries
Oil-based Industry
Palm Oil Industry
Area of coverage : 70,709 sq km
REGIONAL ECONOMIC CORRIDORS IN
MALAYSIA
27
M I N I S T R Y O F I N T E R N AT I O N A L T R A D E A N D
I N D U S T R Y 2 0 1 2
MSC MALAYSIA STATUS COMPANIES
Clusters Awarded* Operational**
Info Tech 2,195 1,622
Creative
Multimedia334 249
Shared Services
Outsourcing239 202
Institute of
Higher Learning
& Incubators
114 106
GRAND TOTAL 2,882 2,179
*All companies granted the MSC Malaysia
status
**Companies which are still active and
conducting MSC Malaysia approved activities
28
29
KEY NOTABLE ADDITIONS IN RECENT YEARS:
FOCUS HAS BEEN ON HIGH VALUE ACTIVITIES
1,500 man Global Development Center
3rd global location for monitoring and
data processing
Global Finance & IT Center
Global IT Center
Global Innovation Center
Regional Shared
Services Center
Nearshore Shared Services
Delivery Center
10,000 man Customer
Mgmt. Center
Regional Outsourcing
Center
4,000 man Global Campus
for IT, HR, Legal, Finance and
Technology Solutions.
R&D Center
Regional Support Center
Regional IT
Outsourcing Center
5,000 man
Software Devt.
Center
Regional Oil Gas
Data Processing
Center
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
ASEAN COMPANIES IN MALAYSIA
32
PT Rajawali (Hotel)
Thai Summit Autoparts
FPT Viet Nam
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
WHY MALAYSIA ?
34
Trainable & Educated
Labour Force
Political & Economic Stability
Well Developed
Infrastructure
Pro-business Government
Liberal Investment
PoliciesQuality of Life
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
1st
In Getting Credit For Business
– World Bank’s Doing Business 2012 Report
3rd
Attractive Location For Outsourcing Destinations
– A.T. Kearney Global Services Location Index 2011
10th
For FDI Confidence Index 2012 (18th
in 2011)
– A.T Kearney
4th
For Investor Protection
– World Economic Forum 2012, Global Competitiveness Report
21st
Global Competitiveness In 2011 (24th
in 2010 )
– World Economic Forum
18th
For Ease Of Doing Business (21st
in 2011)
– World Bank’s Doing Business 2012 Report
MALAYSIA’S INTERNATIONAL RANKING
35
MALAYSIA COMPANIES IN ASEAN
COUNTRIES NO. OF
MALAYSIAN
COMPANIES *
AREAS
Brunei Darussalam 32 Finance Services, Airlines, Construction
Cambodia 66 Accounting and Audit, Banking, Garment,
Indonesia 105 Banking, Oil Palm Plantation, Telecommunication and
Engineering
Lao PDR 18 Financial Services and Hotel
Myanmar 20 Hotel, Oil and Gas, Manufacturing
Philippines 45 Machinery and Equipment, Electrical and Electronics, IT and
Hotel
Singapore 139 Banking, Logistics, Manufacturing, Hospitality Services,
Electrical and Electronics
Thailand 154 Garments, Automotive, Agriculture (Rubber) and Electric and
Electronics, Banking and Insurance
Viet Nam 25 Properties and Construction and Glassware
TOTAL 604Source: MIDA
*The list of number of companies is not exhaustive
37
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
MITI AND AGENCIES
Ministry of International Trade
and Industry Malaysia
38
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
Establishment of National Committee on
Investment (NCI)
MIDA as Central Coordinating Agency for
Investment Promotion
New role in Promoting Services Sectors
39
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
"1Malaysia Promotion" in
Muscat, Oman, 29 April
2012
Trade and Investment Promotion in
Myanmar, 24-25 February 2012
Exchange documents for China-
Malaysia Industrial Park in Qinzhou
of China, April 2012
40
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
THE WAY FORWARD
Malaysia’s Transformation Agenda remains a Key Priority. Connecting Malaysia with the Regional Caucus, example ASEAN,
TPP, and other FTAso implementation of Malaysia-Australia FTA (MAFTA)o Conclusion of ASEAN-India Agreements on Services and
Investments by December 2012o Realisation of a Regional Comprehensive Economic
Partnership (RCEP) involving ASEAN and the 6 DialoguePartners (China, Japan, Korea, Australia, New Zealand andIndia) – potential market of 3.3 billion people with 44% shareof global trade: Preparatory work has commenced; 4 Working Groups established – Trade in Goods,
Investments, Services and Rules of Origin; Drafttemplate of Agreement being discussed; and
Possible commencement of negotiations on Trade inGoods Agreement in 2013.
41
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
THE WAY FORWARD
High value-added industry and high-value jobs
Aligning with Best Practices and Standards
Enhancing Transparency in the Rule MakingProcess in the Government through OnlinePublic Engagement for Introduction of New orReview of Existing Government Rules andPolicies
42
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY 2012
THE WAY FORWARD
Deeper integration in ASEAN through the implementation of ASEANEconomic Community 2015 –
Malaysia on track – 80.8 % of measures implemented as at March2012 (ASEAN’s average 75.6%)
Further improvements to be made in 2013 and 2015 on Malaysia’sexisting commitments in 96 services sub-sectors in ASEANFramework Agreement in Services (AFAS).
Liberalisation of 16 new services sectors by Malaysia under AFAS tobe made in 2013 and another 16 in 2015;
Real-estate services;
Tourism and related services;
Transport related services; and
Logistics.
43