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A Hong Kong Listed Member of CR Holdings
China Resources Logic Limited
2003 Annual Results Announcement
A leading technology-oriented manufacturing enterprise in the PRC with Semiconductor Business as its core operation
15 March 2004
2
Agenda
• 2003 Business Highlights• Financial Highlights• Strategies & Positioning• Semiconductor Business • Air-conditioner Compressor Business• Future Plans
A Hong Kong Listed Member of CR Holdings
2003 Business Highlights
Enhanced turnover fuelled by new growth driver – Semiconductor Business
4
2003 Business Highlights
• Turnover and net profit increased by 71% and 112% respectively, mainly attributed to significant revenue contribution from the Semiconductor Business and strengthened performance of the Compressor Business
• Two acquisitions completed in 2002 enabled CR Logic to become the largest developer and producer of consumer ICs and discrete devices in PRC’s semiconductor industry with integration capacity for design, fabrication, packaging and testing
• In 2003, production capacity of 1.2 million wafers (excluding CSMC-Tech), output of 1.14 million wafers IC design with 0.25μm technology, successful development of IC for high-end audio products such as MP3 indicates CR Logic’s consumer IC products moving towards medium to higher end market
5
2003 Business Highlights
• Successful restructuring of CSMC-Tech. Introduction of well-known international investors including 3i, International Finance Corporation, Templeton, etc and Chartered as strategic partners provided funding and technical support to CSMC-Tech, which would benefit CSMC-Tech’s further expansion of its open foundry business
• Phase IV expansion of compressor business completed and effectively
increased production output. In 2003, production and sales volume of compressors exceeded 3 million units, which was more than 10 per cent of PRC’s production and sales volume of compressors of 27.5 million units and 27.8 million units respectively
• Collaboration with Sanyo Electric has further strengthened. The equipment purchase and technology licensing agreements with Sanyo Electric provided the Company with strong technical support. The Company is thus equipped with advanced cooling technology – the capacity for direct current variable speed technology for energy saving and new R410A refrigerant capability for environmental protection
A Hong Kong Listed Member of CR Holdings
Financial Highlights
Strong financial position to support business expansion
7
Financial Highlights
Year ended 31 Dec 2003(HK$ million)
Year ended 31 Dec 2002(HK$ million)
(Restated)
Increase /
(Decrease)
Turnover 2,044 1,197 71%
Gross profit 486 399 22%
Net cash inflow from Operating activities
469 217 116%
Operating profit 231 162 42%
Profit attributable to shareholders
188 89 112%
Gross profit margin 24% 33% (29%)
Operating profit margin 11% 14% (17%)
Final dividend (per share) 1.50 cents 1.00 cent 50%
Earnings per share (basic) 7.17 cents 4.02 cents 78%
Earnings per share (diluted) 7.13 cents 3.70 cents 93%
8
Financial Highlights
Strong Liquidity and Healthy Gearing
As at31 Dec 2003
As at31 Dec 2002
Interest cover (Times) 8.2 8.9
Debt/Asset gearing ratio 14% 15%
Debt/Equity gearing ratio 25% 27%
Current ratio 1.1 1.4
Shareholders’ fund (HK$) 1.65 billion 1.50 billion
Cash on hand (HK$) 450 million 411 million
9
Turnover Contribution by Business Segment
Financial Highlights
Year 2002Total turnover: HK$1,197 million
CompressorHK$675 million
57%
I.T.HK$38 million
3%
FurnitureHK$146 million
12%
SemiconductorHK$338 million
28%
Semiconductor
Compressor
Furniture
I.T.
Year 2003Total turnover: HK$2,044 million
CompressorHK$854 million
42%
FurnitureHK$144 million
7%
SemiconductorHK$1,046 million
51%
10
Operating Profit (before corporate expenses) by Business Segment
Financial Highlights
Year 2002Total operating profit
(before corporate expenses): HK$187 million
CompressorHK$133million
71%
I.T.HK$4million
2%Furniture
HK$3million2%
SemiconductorHK$47million
25%
Semiconductor
Compressor
Furniture
I.T.
Year 2003Total operating profit
(before corporate expenses): HK$249 million
CompressorHK$91 million
36%
FurnitureHK$11 million
5%SemiconductorHK$147 million
59%
11
Profit For The Year (before corporate expenses) by Business Segment
Financial Highlights
Year 2002Profit For The Year
(before corporate expenses): HK$121 million
CompressorHK$72million
60%
I.T.HK$4million
3%FurnitureHK$4million
3%
SemiconductorHK$41million
34%
SemiconductorCompressorFurnitureI.T.
Year 2003Profit For The Year
(before corporate expenses): HK$217 million
CompressorHK$44 million
20%
FurnitureHK$10 million
5%
SemiconductorHK$163 million
75%
A Hong Kong Listed Member of CR Holdings
Strategies & Positioning
Clear Direction & Positioning
13
Clear Direction & Positioning
Strategies & Positioning
• Continued emphasis on expansion of the new growth driver -- Semiconductor Business
• Strengthening of Compressor Business capitalizing on strong partnership with Sanyo Electric
• Stable and strong operating cash inflow from both Compressor Business and Semiconductor business
14
Industry
Analysis
Business
Positioning
Semiconductor
Compressor
Clear Direction & Positioning
Industry Analysis and Business Positioning
2
1
StarProblemChild
Dog CashCow
1
2
Strategies & Positioning
15
Clear Direction & Positioning
China Strategy
• Leverage on China’s
position as the world’s
manufacturing
powerhouse and its
burgeoning consumer
market
ChineseChinese
MarketMarket
Strategies & Positioning
16
Business Models
Semiconductor
Mature Technology
Low Capex
Import Substitution products
Steady growth in consumer product
market
Strategies & Positioning
17
Business Models
Strategies & Positioning
Compressor
Leading Cooling Technology in the PRC
and overseas
High Degree of Localisationin Raw Materials and
Components
Continued Growth in Air-Conditioner Market
Ally with PRC Air-ConditionerManufacturers and Actively Exploring Overseas Market
18
Good Corporate Governance & Management
Board of Directors7 Executive Directors
3 Non-executive Directors2 Independent Non-executive Directors
IndependentAudit
Committee
Compensation &Remuneration
Committee
CorporateStrategy
Committee
Management
• All Directors and Senior Management are either graduates, MBA’s degree holders or professionals with an average age of 45 years.
Strategies & Positioning
ExecutiveCommittee
19
Low Gearing Ratio & Acceptable Market Liquidity
Strategies & Positioning
GearingDebt/Asset 14%
Debt/Equity 25%
Total no. of Shares 2.62 billion
Liquid Share in Circulation 680 million
A Hong Kong Listed Member of CR Holdings
Semiconductor Business
The New Growth Driver for the Group
21
Semiconductor Business
Year ended
31 Dec 2003
Year ended
31 Dec 2002
Growth Rate
+/(-)
Turnover HK$1,046 million HK$338 million 209%
Operating profit HK$147 million HK$47 million 210%
Gross profit Margin
25% 29% (14%)
Operating profit margin
14% 14% 0%
22
US$100 million
Information on the Semiconductor Industry --The Cyclical Trend in Worldwide Semiconductor Market
Semiconductor Business
Upturn cycle from 2002 to 2006, with forecast CAGR of 8%
CAGR 8%
1500
1400
1256
1494
2044
1388 14101549
18091915
2049
2420
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Source: CCID&SIA
Sales Value
23
Information on the Semiconductor Industry – The Percentageof Semiconductor Applied in Consumer Products Worldwide
Semiconductor Business
Source: GARTNER
Sales Value
15.9% 16.0%15.1%
14.5% 14.5%
17.1% 16.4% 16.3%15.7% 15.6%
16.9%
18.2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
The relatively small changes in the percentage of semiconductor applied in the consumer products in worldwide market reflects its stable market demand
24
Forecast CAGR of sales value from 2002 to 2007 is 22%
Information on the Semiconductor Industry – Enormous Business Potential from Continued Rapid Growth in the PRC Semiconductor Market
Semiconductor Business
US$100 million
5578
110
150
190165
223
267
365
451 440
467
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
CAGR 22%
Source: GARTNER
Sales Value
25
Semiconductor Business
Source: GARTNER
26.5%
25.9%
23.8%
23.3%
23.8%
24.4%
22%
23%
24%
25%
26%
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Information on the Semiconductor Industry – The Percentageof Semiconductor Applied in Consumer Products in the PRC
The percentage of semiconductor applied in the consumer products in the PRC is higher than the worldwide average, with its market share maintains consistently above 20%
26
Design & development of digital ICs and SOC systems
Inspection and packaging of IC
and discrete devices
Design and Fabrication of
bipolar IC’s and discrete devices
The largest
vertically
specialised
Semi-
conductor
Business
in the PRC
Semiconductor Business
Digital IC Open foundry
China Resources Semico
China Resources Huajing
China Resources Semiconductor
CR Micro Assemb
Semicon Microelectronics
(Shenzhen)
CSMC Tech
Complete Industry Supply Chain – Strong Integration Capacity
27
Semiconductor Business
Industry Position• Design Business
– one of the leading fabless design houses in the PRC, carried out by Wuxi China Resources Semico Co Ltd, Wuxi INTECH Technology Co Ltd and Huake Microelectronics (Shenzhen) Co Ltd
– Sales Value in 2003 reached RMB150 million– core team of 150 experienced design engineers headed by
Dr. Chiadi Lee who came from Silicon Valley, USA. Includes 3 PhD’s, 19 Master Degree holders and 94 Bachelor Degree holders.
– Design mid to high end MOS and SOC systems applied in consumer electronics such as television, hi-fi, DVD, MP3, home appliances, voice synthesisers, calculators, electronic toys, etc.
– with 0.25μm and upwards technology
28
Semiconductor Business
Industry Position• Fabrication of bipolar IC and discrete devices
– The PRC’s largest bipolar IC and discrete device manufacturer -- Wuxi China Resources Huajing Microelectronics Co., Ltd and China Resources Semiconductor Co., Ltd
– With the largest number of semiconductor experts in the PRC –more than 1,000 semiconductor engineers (including PhD, Master Degree Holders and Degree Holders)
– Currently operating 3 lines of 4” wafer, 1 line of 5” wafer with total annual production capacity of 1.2 million wafers (excluding CSMC-Tech); through the use of Japan Toshiba manufacturing technology, the Company leads in technological level in similar business segment of the PRC
29
Semiconductor Business
Industry Position– Fabricated more than 30 product series with
over 1,000 products of the Company’s branded bipolar IC’s and semiconductor discrete devices used in consumer electronic products such as home appliances, electronic toys, telecommunication devices, precision instruments, energy saving lights and liquid crystal displays
– The sales volume and sales value of bipolar IC’s and discrete devices account for about one third of the total domestic supply in the PRC
30
Semiconductor Business
Industry Position• Packaging and testing services
– Currently, the PRC’s leading packaging enterprise – Wuxi CR Micro-Assemb Tech. Ltd. and the largest specialised testing company in South China – Semicon Microelectronics (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd.
– Annual production capacity of 10 billion leads for IC packaging
– Support Semico, CR Huajing in packaging, while providing open foundry testing and packaging services; growing together with domestic IC design companies and IDM’s
31
Semiconductor Business
Industry Position• Open Foundry Business
– The first open CMOS IC foundry operator in the PRC which is carried out by CSMC-Technologies Corporation, a joint venture with CSMC Group, Chartered Semiconductor, 3i, Templeton, IFC (unit of World Bank), etc.
– Business model: With low capex and using mature technology to provide competitive foundry service to its customers.
– High caliber and experienced experts from the United States and Taiwan to form the core management and technical team
– Current monthly production capacity of over 30,000 6-inch wafers with 0.45 μm CMOS technology
A Hong Kong Listed Member of CR Holdings
Compressor Business
Capacity Expansion in Preparation for Growth
33
Compressor BusinessSevere competition of the air-conditioner compressor market
in the PRC has subsided
Significant contribution to the Group’s• Turnover : HK$854 mil • Operating Profit : HK$91 mil
Acceptable and improving levels of gross and operating profit margins:
• Gross Profit Margin: 20%• Operating Profit Margin: 11%
Market position:
• Among the top four suppliers of residential air-conditioner compressor in the PRC
• Over 10% market share
•Products include three major series – 15F, 20F, 25F/33F
•Possess the most advanced cooling technology in the world – direct current variable speed and freon-free refrigeration technology
•Successful implementation of material localisation program
•Tightening cost controls and quality assurance from Sanyo
34
Compressor Business
Period
Results
Year ended31 Dec 2003
Year ended31 Dec 2002
Growth Rate +/(-)
Sales volume (Unit) 3.01 million 1.93 million 56%
Turnover HK$854 million HK$675 million 27%
Operating profit HK$91 million HK$133 million (32%)
Gross profit margin 20% 33% (39%)
Operating profit margin
11% 20% (45%)
35
Compressor Business
1,397
1,928
3,009
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
6/2002 2002 2003
’000 Units
Sales volume continue to increase rapidly
A Hong Kong Listed Member of CR Holdings
Future Plans
37
Future Plans
• Maintain as the leading technology-oriented manufacturing enterprise in the PRC, with Semiconductor Business as Core Operation
• 3-year fixed asset investment (2004-2006) of HK$2 billion
- invest HK$1.5 billion for
semiconductor
business development
- Invest HK$500 million for compressor capacity expansion to 6,000,000 units
• 2004 fixed asset investment of HK$800 million, of which HK$650 million for semiconductor and HK$150 million for compressor
invest HK$300 million to expand IC design business
invest HK$800 million to expand open foundry fabrication business
invest HK$400 million to expand packaging and testing business
38
Future Plans – Semiconductor Business
Focus on developing a vertically specialised design, fabrication, packaging and testing IC business
Recruit more semiconductor experts to enhance core team expertise
Intensify synergistic benefits among internal operations to increase competitiveness
Collaborate with renowned overseas companies to augment technical and management expertise
Develop to be the most competitive developer, producer and supplier of consumer ICs and discrete devices in the PRC
Capitalise on a rapidly growing semiconductor market in the PRC
Development Targets
39
Steadily growing consumer IC market
Low Capex
Integrated &
Complimentary
Manufacturing
Capabilities
Mature
Technology
Profit Model
Future Plans – Semiconductor Business
Strength in size and costs
Import Substitution Products
40
Future Plans – Semiconductor Business
• Enhance fabless design technology to 0.18μm, develop more life style consumer IC products. Emphasis is on digital multi-media ICs, including ICs for digital audio and visual appliances, High Definition TV (HDTV), household interactive set-top boxes for home market
• Enhance technological level in fabrication; to construct a new production line with a monthly capacity of 30,000 6-inch wafers in 2004 , using 0.35μm technology; annual capacity to increase to over 1.5 million wafers (excluding CSMC-Tech)
• Expand packaging capacity of IC and discrete devices; acquired land of 250,000 square metres in Wuxi New District for the construction of phase I of the new packaging factory with an area of 50,000 square metres, which will be completed in October 2004. During the year, annual capacity to reach 13 billion leads for IC packaging
• Look for renowned overseas companies to form strategic and technical partners, and introduce more advanced technologies and management experts from overseas
• Continue to explore the opportunities for acquiring suitable projects for ongoing business expansion
41
Future Plans – Air Compressor Business
Development Targets
Continued growth of PRC’s air-conditioner compressor market – CAGR 15-20%
Low labor cost in northeast area, 90% material localization, ISO9000 Quality Control System
Continued growth of market demand
Low cost, high quality
New technology support
Strong technology development support and technology licensing from Sanyo Electric
Develop into a world-class producer of air compressors for home and commercial cooling purposes and account for over 10% of the global compressor market
42
Low Variable Cost
Stable Clientele
AllianceAdvanced Cooling
Technology
Profit Model
Future Plans – Air Compressor Business
Strength in strong brand name with quality assurance
Selling prices above average market price
Steadily growing PRC air-conditioner compressor market
43
Future Plans – Air Compressor Business
Overall Plan • Capacity expansion: - 2004: annual production capacity to increase by 300,000
units to 3,300,000 units - 2006: annual production capacity to increase to 6 million
units
• New Product Development - Fine-tune the requirements of the three major series – 15F,
20F, 25F/33F to satisfy different customer needs - Follow closely the latest world’s cooling technology
development, to strengthen the development of new environmental friendly products and energy saving products
• Continue to promote business cooperation with Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd to obtain strong technology support
44
Turnover
2007 (Forecast)
Compressor40%
Semiconductor60%
Future Plans
Year 2002 (Actual)
Semiconductor51%Compressor
42%
Office Furniture
7%
Year 2003 (Actual)
Semiconductor28%Compressor
57%
Office Furniture
12%
IT3%