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A Business Model Based on FTTH
Infrastructure Neutral Operator, to
Provide Service to Several
Operators
UFINET
FTTH Council Europe ConferenceBella Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
11-12 February, 2009.
2
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Company overview
Business approach
Network topology
Field trials
Agenda
3
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
UNION FENOSA overview
MEXICOMEXICOMEXICOMEXICO
COSTA RICACOSTA RICACOSTA RICACOSTA RICA
DOMINICANDOMINICANDOMINICANDOMINICANREPUBLICREPUBLICREPUBLICREPUBLIC
KENYAKENYAKENYAKENYA
GUATEMALAGUATEMALAGUATEMALAGUATEMALA
NICARAGUANICARAGUANICARAGUANICARAGUA
MOLDOVAMOLDOVAMOLDOVAMOLDOVAREPUBLICREPUBLICREPUBLICREPUBLIC
PANAMAPANAMAPANAMAPANAMA
COLOMBIACOLOMBIACOLOMBIACOLOMBIA SOUTH AFRICASOUTH AFRICASOUTH AFRICASOUTH AFRICA
EGYPTEGYPTEGYPTEGYPT
OMANOMANOMANOMAN
SPAIN & SPAIN & SPAIN & SPAIN & PORTUGALPORTUGALPORTUGALPORTUGAL
GENERATION
DISTRIBUTION
GENERATION & DISTRIBUTION
GAS/COAL
GENERATION, DISTRIBUTIONSUPPLY AND GAS
6,011REVENUES
3,104CONTRIBUTION MARGIN
2,062EBITDA
1,466EBIT
986ATTRIBUTABLE NET PROFIT
2007Millions of euros
Main figures
• UNION FENOSA is an integrated energy group that operates in 15 countriesin the gas and electricity markets.
* Excludes “other”
GENERATION11,699 MW of own installed capacity
DISTRIBUTION9.1 million gas & electricity customers
SUPPLY59,016 million KWh electricity suplied38,044 million KWh of gas invoiced
EBITDA by business *
5%13%
8%
Dist.
23%
Gen.
35%
Inter.26%
Gas
16%
MexicoColombia
CentralAmerica &
Other
4
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
UFINET overview
• UNION FENOSA Redes de Telecomunicacion (UFINET), is the telecommunications company created by UNION FENOSA, with the objective of providing advanced, high quality telecommunications services and infrastructures.
• Business areas:
– Telecommunications infrastructure provision to Operators.
– Design and supply of specialized telecommunication services to operators and corporations.
– Integral telecommunications solutions supply to Union Fenosa Group and to business holdings corporations.
• International presence in Panama, Colombia, Guatemala and Nicaragua.
5
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
UFINET overview II
• Network figures:
– 11,100 fibre optics kilometers.
– 850 network sites.
• Economical figures
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
EBIT (thousands of euros)
6
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
UFINET services
Infrastructure Management
Virtual fiber and transmission capacity
• SDH, IP and Ethernet transmission services.
• Virtual Fibre solutions (DWDM) .
• MPLS solutions.
• Real Time Communications
Telecontrol, Telemetering, Telemanagement, ATM, etc.
• IP & VPN´s Connectivity for Intranet access.
• Internet Access.
Provision and management of all the telecommunications
services for UNION FENOSA Group
• Dark fibre leasing
• Colocation
• Rights of way
Satellite services
Corporate services
7
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Business approach
• Why UFINET in FTTH?
– Experience in fibre optic networks deployment and management.
– Sinergies with the utility for infrastructure deployments.
– Committed to incorporate innovation solutions to the telecommunicationmarket.
• Business type?
PASSIVE PASSIVE PASSIVE PASSIVE INFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTURE
ACTIVE EQUIPMENTACTIVE EQUIPMENTACTIVE EQUIPMENTACTIVE EQUIPMENT
SERVICESSERVICESSERVICESSERVICES SP 1 SP 2 SP N
VERTICAL SP 1
VERTICAL VERTICAL VERTICAL VERTICAL OPERATOROPERATOROPERATOROPERATOR NETWORK NETWORK NETWORK NETWORK
OPERATOROPERATOROPERATOROPERATOR
SP 1 SP N
NETWORK OPERATOR V
ERTICAL SP 1
FTTH, A BUSINESS OPPORTUNITYFTTH, A BUSINESS OPPORTUNITYFTTH, A BUSINESS OPPORTUNITYFTTH, A BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY
INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE OPERATOROPERATOROPERATOROPERATOR
8
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Business approach
OUR MODEL
NEUTRAL INFRASTRUCTURE OPERATORNEUTRAL INFRASTRUCTURE OPERATORNEUTRAL INFRASTRUCTURE OPERATORNEUTRAL INFRASTRUCTURE OPERATOR
WHY?
• EXPERIENCE AND KNOW HOWConsolidated dark fiber provider
•SINERGIES WITH UTILITYInfrastructure deployments, civil works, ducts.
•BUSINESS EXPANSION: From core to access
•A NEW ACCESS INFRASTRUCTURE: Promote competition in access
• ALTERNATIVE OPERATORS DEMAND:A solution to overcome accessinfrastructure deploymentsbarrier
WHAT?
• PON vs ETHERNET P2P? PON
• PON FITS BETTER: Smaller cable size - easier maintenance
Less space demanding - reuse of Utility substations.
•ADDITIONALLY … HYBRID MODEL Point to point links for corporate customers
HOW?
• OPEN ACCESS NETWORKThe more customers, the more business
• WHOLESALE MODEL: Our customers remain as customers, not as competitors.
• ‘DARK FIBER LOCAL LOOP’Similar to ULL model in Spain for ADSL market.
9
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Network topology
• FTTH access network is pasive, based on PON architecture.
– Additionally, hybrid network deployment. Co-existence of PON topologyand point to point links.
• Network deployment runs from UFINET local colocation site to optical outletat end-user premises.
• Each area is covered with 3 PON trees in parallel, one per operator.
• PON trees allocated to different operators are independent each others.
– Operators can install their preferred PON equipment (ONT’s y OLT’s).
– Operator independency for service definition.
10
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Network topology
UFINET fibre optic network
Operator #1customers
Operator #2customers
Operator #3customers Colocation space
for operatorsequipment
Op.#2 equip.
Op.#3 equip.
OperatorOperatorOperatorOperator #1#1#1#1backhaulbackhaulbackhaulbackhaul
OperatorOperatorOperatorOperator #2#2#2#2backhaulbackhaulbackhaulbackhaul
OperatorOperatorOperatorOperator #3#3#3#3backhaulbackhaulbackhaulbackhaul
Op.#1 equip.
PON 1PON 1PON 1PON 1
PON 2PON 2PON 2PON 2
PON 3PON 3PON 3PON 3
UNION FENOSA site
11
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Network topology
ONE INFRASTRUCTURE, ONE INFRASTRUCTURE, ONE INFRASTRUCTURE, ONE INFRASTRUCTURE,
THREE INDEPENDENT NETWORKSTHREE INDEPENDENT NETWORKSTHREE INDEPENDENT NETWORKSTHREE INDEPENDENT NETWORKS
Distribution pointat UFINET site
Access point2nd splitting stage
Building #1 Building #2 Building #N
OLT OP3
OLT OP1
OLT OP2
Local colocation site - UFINET1st splitting stage
Feeder cable
Backhole
Backhole
Backhole
Access cable
Riser cable
12
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Commercial model
• UFINET commercial approach: fibre optic local loop rental model, similarly to the regulated ULL model for copper pairs local loop.
• UFINET provides operators with a wholesale access service, from the local colocation site to end user’s home.
• Main invoicing items are :
• The cost for each operator varies with the number of customers connected.
Space rental for colocation of alternative operators devices at incumbent’s Central Office
Space rental for colocation of alternative operators devices at Utility substation.
OBA UFINET - FTTH
COLOCATION
LOCAL LOOPCopper pairs local loop rental per unbundled user.
Fibre optic to the home rental per connected user.
AVAILABILITYUser connectivity availability per passed area.
13
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Advantages for the alternative operators
• An alternative FTTH access network independent from the incumbent’s one.
– Commercial rollout not tied to incumbent’s deployment. Opportunity in areas not covered by the incumbent.
• Solution for main barrier to entry : access infrastructure deployment.
• Efforts focused on the network management and the definition andcommercialisation of innovative retail services
• Alternative operators to use their active solution: service differentiation.
• Commercial model:
– Market relationship, not regulated relationship.
– Minimization y variabilization of rollout costs.
– Minimization of the impact in the existing internal procedures.
14
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Field Trials
• Two field trial in Madrid.
• Objectives:
– For UFINET:
• To test different passive network components: splitters, splice boxes, connector housings, risers, optical outlets.
• To verify and tune network design criteria.
• To collect information as an input for the business model.
– For operators:
• To test different FTTH technology providers according to theirrequirements.
• Service definition and commecialization within the field trial areas
– For UFINET and operators:
• To define end-user provision procedures and FTTH network maintenanceprocedures.
• Two areas representing different urban environments:
– New area with common telecommunications infrastructure.
– Old area without common telecommunications infrastructure.
15
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Field Trials. Vicalvaro
Location Vicalvaro (Madrid)
Tyoe of area New area
Urbanizationpassed
14
Home passed 2179
Architecture Passive, PON
Operators 3 (at the most)
OLT colocation Vicalvaro subs.
16
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Field Trials. Chamberi
Location Chamberi (Madrid)
Type of area Old area
Building passed 46
Home passed 792
Architecture Passive, PON
Operators 3 (at the most)
Block passed 5
OLT colocation Norte Substation
17
FTTH Infrastructure Neutral Operator
Field Trials
SOME PICTURESSOME PICTURESSOME PICTURESSOME PICTURES
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
SPLITTERS AT SUBSTATION
DISTRIBUTION CABINET AT BUILDING BASEMENT
INDOOR FLOOR BOX