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Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C02031818 ‘ Bfifflt
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DIRECTQRATE OF INTELLIGENCE
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Cmtml Im‘e//zgmce Bulletin
Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C02031818
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13 ‘February 19 68 3'5(C
Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C02031818 Iyaerét Carztro/led Dzksem
The CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN is produced by the Director of Central Intelligence to meet his responsibilities for providing current intelligence bearing on issues of national security to the President, the National Security Council, and other senior government oflicials. It is produced in consultation with the Departments of State and Defense. When, because of the time factor, adequate consultation with the depart- ment of primary concern is not feasible, items or portions thereof are pro~ duced by CIA and marked with an asterisk. Interpretations of intelligence information in this publication represent immediate and preliminary views which are subject to modification in the light of further information and more complete analysis.
Certain intelligence items in this publication may he designated specifically for no further dissemination. Other intelligence items may be disseminated further, but only on a need-to~l<now basis.
WARNING This document contains classified information attecting the national security oi the United States within the meaning of the espionage laws, US Code Title 18, Sections 793, 794, and 798.
CF61 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C02031818
3.5(c)
Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C02031818 3 5(5) MEQKE .1./ 3-5‘)
13 February 1968
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CONTENTS
Vietnam: Situation report. (Page 1)
Thailand: Leaders show concern over allied position" in the Far East. (Page 3)
Cambodia: Sihan0uk's relations with Vietnamese Communists are coming under strain. (Page 4)
3.3(h)(2)
Rumania: Bucharest will attend meeting of Communist parties but wishes to dilute results. (Page 6)
Egypt: Overflight of US ship (Page 7)
8-5)
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*Vietnam:
South Vietnam: There has been no significant change in the military situation during the past 24 hours.
Enemy activity has been‘ largely confined to widely scattered attacks against friendly positions. The Bien Hoa Air Base was hit by rocket fire on 13 February but there was 1itt1.e damage. The last rocket attack against this base occurred on 10 February and caused serious destruction.
In Hue and Saigon, as elsewhere, the situation is relatively quiet as the job of cleaning up pockets of enemy resistance continues. In the more secure areas of Saigon, the people show encouraging signs of returning to a more normal mode of living. (Map)
North Vietnam: North Vietnamese bomber and transport aircraft continue their unusual flight activ- ities.
(
‘extra- ordinary precautions are being taken to protect" Hanoi's IL-28 bomber force, which was noted on 12 February in flights to the North Vietnam - Communist China border area to avoid U-S aircraft. On the same day, at least two--and possibly three-- IL- 14 aircraft were detected on a tactical mission to the south, which was apparently aborted because of poor weather in the southern part of North Vietnam.
Laos - South Vietnam: \ \
Ia sharp increase in south- bound truck traffic through the Mu Gia Pass into Laos during the first week in February.
(continued)
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the daily average for the entire month of January. '
The increase could be partly in support of the Com-
500 trucks moving south 3.3(h)(2) throug e pass rom lto 10 February--abouttdouble
munist build-up in the Khe Sanh area. 3.3(h)()
13 Feb 68 2
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Thailand: Thai leaders apparently are concerned over what they regard as recent allied setbacks in the Far East.
_
Bangkok's public reaction to the Viet Cong Tet offensive in South Vietnam has been confined to pictur- ing it as a last desperate gamble which underlines the weakness of the Communist position there“ Am- bassador Unger reports, however, that the Thai are privately somewhat less sanguine and for the first time have expressed some concern about the ability of US forces to win a military victory in South Vietnam.
Thai reaction to the Pueblo incident has been sharp. Deputy Prime Minister Praphat told a press conference that the seizure of the US ship is the most recent and dramatic example of the fact that the Com- munists retain the initiative in Asiai In what may have been intended as a reproach to the US handling of the affair, he urged non- Communist countries to take the "offensive" militarily as well as diplomati- cally.
The military situation in Laos has also been a source of Thai concern, although reaction to the Nam Bac debacle and other recent setbacks has been muted. Thai leaders consider the containment of the Commu- nists in Laos as vital to the national interest, and any Communist gains in the Mekong lowlands are likely to strike an extremely sensitive nerve.
The apprehension in Bangkok has not yet reached the point of new approaches to the US for military aid or a bilateral mutual defense agreement. The Thai leaders would like both, however, and they will not be diffident in pressing their demands if they feel the situation warrants such action.
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Cambodia: Strains between Phnom Penh and the Vietnamese Communists are growing.
In recent weeks Sihanouk has repeatedly attacked North Vietnam and the National Liberation Front for supporting dissident Cambodian Communists and for making "indirect threats" to his regime. He has publicly accused the Vietnamese Communists of arm- ing discontented tribesmen in order to gain control of the sensitive northeastern border area.
Sihanouk has described the increased Vietnamese Communist activity in several eastern provinces and the recent resurgence of "externally directed" armed dissidence in the west as an attempt to pressure Phnom Penh into maintaining an anti- US posture. He warned that such tactics would backfire. Sihanouk characterized Communist activity in Cambodia as part of a greater effort to seize Southeast Asia, a view heretofore confined to private discussions.
Although Sihanouk's attacks are inspired by both real and imagined Communist subversion, they may also reflect his displeasure at the Communists for making excessive use of Cambodian territory to prosecute the war in South Vietnam. According to the French attache in Phnom Penh, Sihanouk was en- raged when he saw the documentation of such Viet Cong activity provided by the US last month and fulminated that he would "chop Communist heads."
Sihanouk, however, is unlikely to push for an open break with the Vietnamese Communists as long as he believes that they will ultimately prevail in South Vietnam.
13 Feb 68
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Rumania: Rumania intends to send a delegation to the forthcoming meeting of Communist parties with the clear aim of diluting the results.
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‘the de- cision to attend the meeting, scheduledio open in Budapest on 26 February, will be announced at a party plenum soon. The Rumanian delegation will oppose criticism of any Communist party--whether a participant or not-as well as any effort by the con- ferees to conclude agreements binding on all parti- cipants. The Rumanians will also try to have a world conference of Communist parties put off as long as possible.
Rumanian party officials had extensive talks with representatives from many Communist parties before deciding to attend.
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The Soviets, Hungarians, and other supporters of the meeting have given repeated assurances that the consultative gathering will not be used to set new guidelines for the movement or to press for conform- ity. Bucharest remains skeptical, however, and has indicated that it reserves the right to reverse its decision to attend if the ground rules are changed‘
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the USS Georgetown, was overflown three times by Egyptian IL-28 jet light bombers on 11 February. Egypt always has been sensitive to foreign ships and aircraft operating near its borders. Egyptian planes have flown over US naval ships before, but this is the first time bombers have done so. The George- town and its escort, a guided- missile destroyer,
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