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Security Level: M2000 Multi-server Load Sharing M2000 Multi-server Load Sharing (SLS) System www.huawei.com HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

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Page 1: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

Security Level:

M2000 Multi-server Load SharingM2000 Multi-server Load Sharing (SLS) System

www.huawei.com

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Page 2: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

Contents

Challenges from Single-server System

SLS System Mechanism and Architecture

SLS System Deployment Procedure

Successful Cases

Page 3: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

Challenges from Single-server System

Network equipment expansion bring multiple sets of separate EMS to be configured.

Sun Single-server System

The network management resources are wasted.The security of single-server

t i t

Multiple sets of network topology are displayed partially .Multiple sets of management accounts are

fi dsystem is no guarantee.The network configuration is not in one EMS.

configured.Multiple sets of northbound interfaces are required.Multiple sets of EMS are upgraded separately

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

Multiple sets of EMS are upgraded separately.

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Problems Caused by Separate Single-server System

• No backup mechanism for di t t l th

• Multiple sets of maintenance management interfacesdisaster tolerance on the

single-server system. The system security cannot be ensured

management interfaces.

• More O&M engineers.

• Can not monitor the entire ensured.

ManagementSecurity

Can not monitor the entire network

• Not meet the trends of centralized O&M.

• The existing hardware cannot be effectively utilized.

Investment Development

centralized O&M.

• Easy to meet performance bottleneck as the network functions and performance

• The number of EMS increases, TCO also increases.

• Double hardware must be

How to solve these problems?

functions and performance are enhanced.

Double hardware must be configured to ensure security backup.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4

How to solve these problems?

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Security is not Ensured

2 3 41

The maintenance of single node is risky,

No available disaster tolerance mechanism...The network faults severelyThe network faults severely affects customer satisfaction.

? ?Fault alarms on the NEs cannot be reported timely, delaying the fault rectification process

Fault alarms on the NEs cannot be reported timely, delaying the fault rectification process ? ?rectification process.rectification process.

…EMS failure causes that the network cannot be monitored.EMS failure causes that the network cannot be monitored.

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Complex Separate Maintenance Mode

3 41 2

Multiple Management Interfaces

The management of multiple sets of EMS accounts is complex.

Interworking between the multiple sets of single-server system must be performed. This

The management of multiple sets of EMS accounts is complex.

Interworking between the multiple sets of single-server system must be performed. This g p g y pcauses large workload on management maintenance.

Only the corresponding NE topology view that are managed by the single-server system can be displayed The topology view of the whole network cannot be displayed

g p g y pcauses large workload on management maintenance.

Only the corresponding NE topology view that are managed by the single-server system can be displayed The topology view of the whole network cannot be displayedbe displayed. The topology view of the whole network cannot be displayed.

The operation procedure of migrating cross-single-server NEs is complex and consuming.

be displayed. The topology view of the whole network cannot be displayed.

The operation procedure of migrating cross-single-server NEs is complex and consuming.

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Difficult to Adapt to the Network Development Trend

2 41 3

Requirements on the EMS increase dueRequirements on the EMS increase due The SLS networking architecture meets theThe SLS networking architecture meets theRequirements on the EMS increase due to the more and more complex network.Requirements on the EMS increase due to the more and more complex network.

The SLS networking architecture meets the network development trend.The SLS networking architecture meets the network development trend.

HSS/SLF

S/E-CSCFDNS/ENUM

P-CSCF

I-CSCF

MGCFAGCF

FE

BEFE/BE

IMS Core Distributed HLRTraditional HLR

FE/BE

GMSCSoftxSwtich/TDM

Traditional MSC

Distributed switching architecture

MGW

2G/3G /PSTN Network

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

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High TCO

Capacity ExpansionCapacity Expansion2 31 4

Modular capacity expansion by reusing existing network resources cannot be performed. The existing EMS have to be replaced when reach the capacity bottleneck of single-server.The process of cross-servers load balancing is complex. In this case, Carriers generally need to buy new servers. The investment cost increases.

Maintenance Maintenance

The separate maintenance mode reduces the efficiency of operation and maintenance (O&M) and increases the investment on human resource (HR). The O&M cost increases continuallycontinually.

Disaster Tolerance Disaster Tolerance

Disaster tolerance can only be performed in the 1:1 mode on the single-server EMS. This increases the cost of investment on the hardware, maintenance ,power consumption.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 8

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Contents

Challenges from Single-server System

SLS System Mechanism and Architecture

SLS System Deployment Procedure

Successful Cases

Page 10: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

General Construction Principles

Utilize the existing hardware to reconstruct the M2000 Multi-server Load Sharing (SLS) system for centralizing the EMS.Utilize the existing hardware to reconstruct the M2000 Multi-server Load Sharing (SLS) system for centralizing the EMS.

One set of logical EMSOne set of logical EMSMultiple sets of EMS lead to

Centralized management interface

multiple interfaces

EMS 1 EMS 2 EMS 3M2000 SLS system

Centralized O&M on the whole network

Ab d t EMS

… …

Abundant EMS functions

Subnet 1 Subnet 2 Subnet 3

… …

Subnet 1 Subnet 2 Subnet 3

… …

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Physical Networking Mapping

Client NMS

… …

Northbound interfaces

IP bearer networknetwork

Core network equipment

Heartbeat , disk array, and optical

switchMasterStandby

SlaveM2000 SLS system

• A mass of Data is exchanged between the SLS master servers and all the slave servers. Therefore, all the servers must be deployed in the same equipment room.

• At the same time an optical fiber switch is required to perform data synchronization

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11

• At the same time, an optical fiber switch is required to perform data synchronization.

Page 12: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

System Logical Architecture

ScriptsAlarm Configuration Security Software &h dPerformance

Master systemSingle-server system

Message collection platform

Scripts platform

Alarm management

Configuration management

Security management &hardware

management

Performance management

Slave 3Slave 3

Performance managementPerformance management

Slave 4Slave 4

Performance managementPerformance management

Slave 1Slave 1

Performance managementPerformance management

Slave 2Slave 2

Performance managementPerformance management gg gggg gg

NE mediation layer

NE mediation layer

NE mediation layer

NE mediation layer

Subnet 1 Subnet 2 Subnet 3 Subnet 4

1. The modules related to data collection deploy in slave servers. This can enhance the master server performance and management ability.

2. Slave servers allocate the data reported by the NEs to the corresponding collection modules for processing. The data are converged to the master server and displayed on a centralized GUI.

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Reliable Disaster Tolerance

N+1 Disaster ToleranceN+1 Disaster Tolerance

Master StandbyWhen a master server is faulty, It is automatically

i h d db

MasterSlave2

switched to standby servers.

Slave1

When a slave server is faulty, It is automatically switched to standby servers.

• When a master server or a slave server is faulty, the standby servers automatically take over the server functions

Slave 2

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over the server functions.

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Centralized EMS Function Experience

Centralized configuration management

Centralized software management

Centralized performance management

Centralized inventory management

Centralized fault Centralized security M2000 SLS Systemmanagement

ymanagement

IMS core NEs

Fixed core NEs

M2000 SLS system provides a centralized O&M platform to perform centralized monitoring and management for the whole network (Mobile, fixed core and IMS core).M2000 SLS system provides a centralized O&M platform to perform centralized monitoring and management for the whole network (Mobile, fixed core and IMS core).

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 14

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Reducing the Workload Greatly

Separate EMS O&M mode SLS system O&M mode

StandbyMaster

Slave 2Slave 1 Slave 3 Slave 4

N Sets of Single-server Systems M2000 SLS System

EMS upgrade N person days workload 1 person day workload

Routine data modification

The routine data modification must be performed by logging in to multiple EMS.

The routine data modification can be performed by only logging in to the master server, 1 EMS.

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Smooth Migration and Smooth Expansion

Mi t d tMi t d t Mi t NEMi t NE D l t NED l t NE

NE migration on single-server system is complex.The operation is complex.

Migrate dataMigrate data Migrate NEsMigrate NEs Delete NEsDelete NEsp

Useless data are generated.Data are easily lost.

Smooth migration of NEs is performed on the slave

Master

Run scripts

New NEs access new data collection serveron the slave

servers.p collection server.

The original system service is not affected.

Slave 2 Slave 3Slave 1 Slave 5

Perform NE smooth migration and smooth capacity expansion b i i t ith k ti

Perform NE smooth migration and smooth capacity expansion b i i t ith k ti

Subnet 1 Subnet 4Subnet 3Subnet 2 Subnet 5

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by running scripts with one-key operation.by running scripts with one-key operation.

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Help to Reduces TCO

Reducing network expansion cost: Load balancing makes the EMS resource

Operation Cost

Load balancing makes the EMS resource be effectively reused. The smooth capacity expansion helps save the cost for purchasing the new hardware.

Purchase Cost

Maintenance Cost

Deployment Cost

29 7%

Reducing network maintenance cost:

29.7%

9.7% Reducing network maintenance cost: The centralized O&M management mode helps save the OPEX.

53.9%6.7%

Reducing backup cost of EMS disaster

TCO architecture Source: 3G Investment and Maintenance Cost

Analysis

• Change the traditional network maintenance mode and reducing the TCO in different ways.

tolerance.The N+1 disaster tolerance mode helps reduce the total investment on EMS backup .

y

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y

Page 18: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

Comparison (1)

Items Single-server System M2000 SLS System

Security

accounts Multiple sets of EMS accounts must be

managed

1 set of EMS accounts:

Centralized subscriber management,

Ad d th it b d d d i b dmanagement

managed. Advanced authority-based and domain-based

management.

No disaster tolerance solution is The N+1 disaster tolerance solution is performed

Security

features

available.

If a single node is faulty, the network is

unreachable to the control.

If i t f lt th f lt

The N+1 disaster tolerance solution is performed

on the master management server and other

collection servers.

If single node is faulty, the network services are If equipment faults occur, the faults

cannot be processed in time. not affected and all the stored date will not be lost.

The load balancing is performed The load balancing between the collection

Load balancing manually.

The operation is complex.

servers is performed by using one-key operation.

The operation is easy and fast.

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Comparison (2)

Items Single-server System M2000 SLS System

Northbound

The configuration northbound and the alarm

northbound must be reported from multiple

sets of EMS to third-party NMS.

The alarm northbound is reported by the

master server, and the interworking can be

l f d finterface

p y

The interworking must be performed

repeatedly.

The maintenance management is complex.

only performed for once.

The subsequent maintenance is easy and

effective.

Alarm

management

The alarm monitoring must be performed on

multiple sets of maintenance interfaces.

The efficiency is low.

The alarm monitoring on the whole network

can be performed on a centralized interface.

The efficiency is high.y y g

Topology view No centralized network topology view of the

whole network is available The whole

The whole network topology view of state-

level network, city-level network, and the

managementwhole network is available. The whole

network topology view is maintained manfully.local network can be displayed.

NE maintenance is easy and fast.

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Contents

Challenges from Single-server System

SLS System Mechanism and Architecture

SLS System Deployment Procedure

Successful Cases

Page 21: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

Reconstruction Principles

Create the smallest SLS system first (one master server, one slave server, and one standby

Reconstruction PrinciplesReconstruction Principles

server), and then expand the capacity of this system.Reuse the equipment resources of the existing EMS. Change the single server into slave servers (Before changing the single server into slave servers, migrate the NEs to the M2000 SLS system).

Reconstruction CaseReconstruction Case

M2000 single-server system(T5220)

M2000 dual-server system V890

M2000 dual-server system V890

M2000 single-server system HP RX7640 EMS before

reconstruction

Active M5000 server (New added)

Standby M5000 server (New added)

SLS after reconstruction

V890 Slave 1(Reused)

V890 Slave 2(Reused)

V890 Slave 3(Reused)

V890 Slave 4(Reused)

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Page 22: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

Contents

Challenges from Single-server System

SLS System Mechanism and Architecture

SLS System Deployment Procedure

Successful Cases

Page 23: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

Fast Enhancing China Mobile(Guangdong) O&M Efficiency

6+1 SLSBackground

173 CN NEs, 50,000+ GSM BTSs. 173 CN NEs, 50,000+ GSM BTSs.

StandbyMaster

, ,

5 sets of separate M2000 for 18 cities in Guangdong province.

In 2008 the number of M2000 was planned to

, ,

5 sets of separate M2000 for 18 cities in Guangdong province.

In 2008 the number of M2000 was planned to

Slave 1 Slave 2 Slave 3 Slave 4 Slave 5

In 2008, the number of M2000 was planned to increase to 8 sets. The workload of cross-EMS maintenance and coordination increases sharply.

ff ff f

In 2008, the number of M2000 was planned to increase to 8 sets. The workload of cross-EMS maintenance and coordination increases sharply.

ff ff f Only 1 set of SLS manages all the elements ofHuawei radio networks and core networks.

Effective monitoring is difficult to be performed on the whole network.Effective monitoring is difficult to be performed on the whole network.

Benefits

Investment cost on hardware is saved :Hardware resources sharing

Smooth capacity expansion

Investment cost on hardware is saved :Hardware resources sharing

Smooth capacity expansionp y p

Effective disaster tolerance

Only 1 set of EMS manages all the networks in

Guangdong province. O&M efficiency is enhanced.

p y p

Effective disaster tolerance

Only 1 set of EMS manages all the networks in

Guangdong province. O&M efficiency is enhanced.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 23

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Centralized EMS for China Mobile Nationwide-TMSC

2+1 SLS systemBackground

76 MSC servers 141 MGW 176 LSW76 MSC servers 141 MGW 176 LSW

Service network

Maintenance network

76 MSC servers, 141 MGW, 176 LSW,

about 271 equivalent NEs.

E4900 local HA system can not meet the

t k i i t

76 MSC servers, 141 MGW, 176 LSW,

about 271 equivalent NEs.

E4900 local HA system can not meet the

t k i i tnetwork expansion requirement. High security and redundancy requirement.

network expansion requirement. High security and redundancy requirement.

Master Slave Standby Management

Console

Benefits

Effectively solve the management capability

bottleneck

Effectively solve the management capability

bottleneckHeartbeat network

bottleneck.

Construct a centralized and safe O&M

platform.

bottleneck.

Construct a centralized and safe O&M

platform.

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Smooth Evolution of Germany O2 Network

Year 2008 2009 2010 2011

• Network expansion is continuous…

MasterStandby MunichSouth Region,

Number of Equivalent NEs

349 423 475 527

Master

V890

Standby

V890

5+1 Backup

StuttgartMunich

Germany

V890V890

Slave V890

Slave V890

2008y 2011ySlave V890

Slave V890

2009~2010y2008y 2011y2009~2010y

•The smooth capacity expansion of M2000 SLS system supports long-period network evolution

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 25

network evolution.

Page 26: 75319133 M2000 Multi Server Load Sharing SLS System Solution

Global Application

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Thank YouThank You

www.huawei.com