Upload
sampahaja
View
215
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
1/26
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
2/26
Prescription & ReferralPrescription & Referral
• “Letters” only legal physicians haethe rights to !rite" Physicians # doctors, dentists, ets
" Legal # certi$ed, registered, licensed• %ritten instr&ctions to o&r colleag&es
" O&r colleag&es # pharmacists, doctors ' dentistsspeciali(ing in other disciplines, la) technicians
" *e polite, do not appear a&thoritarian" *e caref&l !ith !hat yo& !rite do!n
" May )e &sed for medico+legal iss&es• o& can )e serio&sly s&ed !hen ma-ing
mista-es 2
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
3/26
What must be mentioned ?What must be mentioned ?
/./. o&r identity ' !here yo& !or- o&r identity ' !here yo& !or-
" Physician0s name ' license n&m)er
" 1nstit&tion or Clinic0s name, address,
phone ' o2ce ho&rs" 1nforming the recipients of ho! to
contact yo& again, 3&st in case theyneed to.
• o&r hand!riting is &nreada)le• o& order some )i(arre dr&g name or dose
• o&r instr&ction is &nspeci$c, ..etc..
3
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
4/26
4. Date4. Date
" Stating the e5act date the instr&ction is
gien
" 1nforming the recipient of the e5act date
yo& instr&ct the patient to see him
• Patient feels )etter decides not to )&y the
prescri)ed dr&gs one day, the symptoms
rec&r the old prescription # 1678L1D
prescription same symptoms 9 samedisease
• 8 patient s&:ering of an ac&te in;ammatory
disease prescri)ed !ith a high+dose S81D
goes to the pharmacy < days later1678L1D rescri tion the in;ammation
4
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
5/26
=. o&r Signat&re=. o&r Signat&re
" Sign yo&r instr&ction )rie;y
" P&t yo&r name ' degree &nderneathyo&r signat&re
" 7alidating yo&r instr&ction
5
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
6/26
PrescriptionPrescription• %ritten instr&ction from a physician to a
pharmacist concerning the name, formand dosage of a dr&g to )e iss&ed to acertain patient
• 8 comm&nication medi&m " )et!een physicians and pharmacists
• >ransparent, )&t concealed
" >ransparent not to )e p&t inside a sealedenelope
" Concealed !ritten in Latin codes ' Romann&merals
6
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
7/26
How to make aHow to make aPrescription ?Prescription ?
/. Choose the right dr&g
" >he right diagnosis of the disease
" >he right dr&g gro&p ? regarding thedisease
" >he right form 'dose ? regarding thepatient• 8llergic to certain s&)stance @
• Patented or generic @
4. Start Composing the Prescription
7
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
8/26
Composing a PrescriptionComposing a Prescription• yo&r 1D ' !here yo& !or- top of the paper
• Date• Dr&gs
" 8l!ays )egin !ith RA
" /st line• 6ame 8mo5ycillin Poidon 1odine oral gargle
• B&antity
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
9/26
Prescri)
ed dr&gs
Deisy Radithia, drg., SpPM.S1P 6o. /4=IAPDJ1A71A4K
“Oral Perfection Clinics” " Dr. Soetomo = S&ra)aya
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
10/26
R e f e r r a lR e f e r r a l• 8 recommendation to cons< other
professionals, from other disciplines
• 8 comm&nication medi&m
" )et!een physician and other physician
• CO6E1D6>18L sealed enelope
" 1t contains yo&r patient0s condition in details
!hich m&st )e respected and protected
• S&spicion of diagnosis
• nderlying systemic disease infection,
degeneratie, neoplasm
10
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
11/26
2 types of Referral2 types of Referral
/. See-ing diagnosis
4. See-ing treatment
11
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
12/26
See-ing diagnosisSee-ing diagnosis
• Clinical diagnosis is )ased onanamnesis ' clinical e5aminationneeds con$rmation, )y !hat0s so+called “S&pporting 5amination”
" Radiography• 1maging techniT&e
" Cytology• 8ll a)o&t cell shape, co&nt, U
" Vistology• 8ll a)o&t tiss&e tiss&e str&ct&re, U
" Molec&lar 8nalysis• Jenomics ' proteomics D68, R68, proteins,
U12
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
13/26
NoteNote
• S&pporting e5amination is meantto con$rm a s&spicion
• Only refer !hen yo& hae already
)&ilt &p a clinical diagnosis• Refer to the right recipient
• Vae an e5pectation of seeral
conditions !hich might appear inthe res< and )e prepared !ithseeral treatment plans
13
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
14/26
Refer to theRefer to the rightright recipientrecipient
• RadiographyRadiography" Radiology or RWntgen
• CytologyCytology
" Micology ' *acteriology Micro)iology" *lood, &rine ' stool Clinical Pathology
• VistologyVistology" >iss&e *iopsy Pathology 8natomy,
S&rgery
• Molec&lar 8nalysisMolec&lar 8nalysis" 5pert in Molec&lar *iology
14
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
15/26
How to compose?How to compose?
• *e polite
• *rie;y e5plain the patient0s
complaints ' condition• Clearly state the intended
e5amination
• %rite do!n yo&r s&spicion orclinical diagnosis
• *e co&rteo&s “>han- o&”
15
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
16/26
Referring the patient or theReferring the patient or thespecimen @@specimen @@
• Referring the patient" Clearly state the location of the intended
e5amination and type of lesion
• Referring the specimen
" passed a training or !or-shop in ario&s)iopsy techniT&e@ perform it yo&rself,then simply send the specimen
" Clearly state
• >he original location of the specimen and type ofthe lesion
• *iopsy ' $5ation techniT&e
• transport media
• Patient0s 1D if yo&r specimen is inalid, thepatient can )e contacted to )e re+)iopsied
16
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
17/26
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
18/26
See-ing treatmentSee-ing treatment
• %hen the disease needs to )e treated)y other disciplines, )eca&se
" >otally irreleant
" Releant, )&t the treatment )elongs toother disciplines
" Releant, )&t !e do not possess thenecessary facilities
• 8fter )eing referred, the patient might)e
" totally dismissed from o&r care and receief&ll treatment from other physicians
" Receiing parallel treatment the diseaseneeds integrated therapy
18
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
19/26
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
20/26
keywordkeyword
!ohon perawatan lebih lan"ut dibidang #e"awat$
20
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
21/26
Deisy Radithia, drg., SpPM.S1P 6o. /4=IAPDJ1A71A4K
“Oral Perfection Clinics” " Dr. Soetomo = S&ra)aya
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
22/26
>reating the patient in parallel>reating the patient in parallel
• 1f the disease manifests in the oral caity" Dia)etes, Vypertension, Syphilis, V17+81DS,
8llergy, M&co+c&taneo&s diseases, Cancer, U
• Refer to physicians in releant e5pertise !hile giing
treatment for the oral lesions
• 1f treatment in o&r discipline is complicated
)y other conditions
" lcer located near a sharp+edged tooth caity
• refer to Operatie Dentistry or Oral 'Ma5illofacial
S&rgery
" Patient !ith Dia)etes needs tooth e5traction
• refer to 1nternist to reg&late )lood s&gar leel )efore
proced&re
22
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
23/26
keywordkeywordPenderita masih dalam perawatan kami$
%r
#imply mention the treatment plan of your
discipline
23
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
24/26
Deisy Radithia, drg., SpPM.S1P 6o. /4=IAPDJ1A71A4K
“Oral Perfection Clinics” " Dr. Soetomo = S&ra)aya
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
25/26
• Composing prescription ' referral is
technically easy
• Qeep practicingU practice ma-es
perfect
• [&st remem)er to )e polite, )rief ')e polite, )rief '
speci$cspeci$c
• Do not gie an impression of )einga&thoritarian
25
8/19/2019 7. Composing Prescription&Referral
26/26
B&estiB&esti
ons @@@ons @@@
Deisy adithia! drg"! #$%&081931542642deisy'radithia(yah))"c)*
26