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5G in reality technology Workshop Gábor Soós, TU – CNDC, Magyar Telekom 25. April 2017

5G in reality

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Page 1: 5G in reality

5G in reality technology Workshop

Gábor Soós, TU – CNDC, Magyar Telekom 25. April 2017

Page 2: 5G in reality

Service providers for customer needs

Digitalization Innovation Simplify Support legacy

systems

Deploy innovative Software services (SDN) for enterprise and customer

SP must realize, 5G is a shift to cloud services

Want to Virtualize (Network function), automate, and simplify

Customers with less needs and efforts must be served as well as new customers

IMT-2020 for customers

Page 3: 5G in reality

As of today 2G, 3G and 4G are separated, they are not fully converged…

UNTIL THE NEW PACKAGE represents A DIFFERENT QUALITY IT IS ONLY BUNDLING!

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Page 4: 5G in reality

4

Providing Seamless, integrated customer experience could be a real differentiator factor in the market TO WIN CUSTOMERS

SEAMLESS, INTEGRATED CEX

ANYWHERE, ANYTIME, ANYHOW

5G VISION

Common freq. range, Less complexity

Flexible access technology with software define

services

Larger capactity, higher speed, less

expenses

Automatic optimization (SON)

Less consumption, better efficiency

Page 5: 5G in reality

5G Customer needs and the reality

mMTC Massive Machine Type

Communications

uRLLC Ultra-reliable and Low-latency

Communications

Future

IMT

10Gbps eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband

3D Video, UHD Screen

Work and play in the

cloud

Augmented reality

Industry

automation

Mission critical

applications

Self driving car

Smart

Home/Building

Smart

City

ITU-R WP5D

1million/KM2 1ms

Subscr. more

than

5GB/month:

Y k user

mobil IPv6 user: 30%

fixed line IPv6 user: 15%

2G only user :

Without data: X k

user

2/3G only customer devices

Old firmwares

Low-end High-end

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Page 6: 5G in reality

5G challenges and research

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Page 7: 5G in reality

Establishing Global unified standard

WiMax

WiFi

Other Standards

Global Unified

Standard

LTE-TDD

LTE-FDD

WCDMA

CDMA-EVDO

TDS-CDMA

GPRS

EDGE

2G 3G 4G

5G

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Page 8: 5G in reality

8

3GPP Accelerates 5G Standardization

2014 2015 2016 2018 2019 2020 2017

RAN Rel-14 Rel-15 Rel-16 Rel-13

5G Phase 1 5G Phase 2 Previous Timeline Global

Launch

Non-Standalone

NR

Full IMT-2020 NR

Standalone NR

Accelerating Decision

NB-IoT

Source: http://www.3gpp.org/news-events/3gpp-news/1786-5g_reqs_sa1

Page 9: 5G in reality

<6GHz: LTE compatible; >6GHz: 5G

9 Biztonsági konferencia

<6GHz

>6GHz

LTE-A Carrier aggregation (maxi 5x20MHz: 750Mbps), Evolved MIMO (maximum 8x8: 3Gbps) LTE-M/NB-IoT (1,4MHz /180-200kHz) LTE-Direct (Direct communication between UEs) LTE-x LAA (License Assisted Access: 5GHz ISM band) Dual Connectivity (use more radio access types simultaneously) Mass MIMO (>8x8; Antenna Beam forming)

5G Full duplex (same time DL and UL communication) Virtualized RAN and services (cloud based network, RAaaS, EPCaaS) New type radio access (better frequency efficiency, low latency, low power consumption)

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Page 10: 5G in reality

•RaaS

•EPCaaS

•NFV

•SDN

•CaaS

Virtualization of the network - ongoing

09/2016 10

Page 11: 5G in reality

Bonding at IP layer, mobile and WiFi - ongoing

MPTCP v0.91 & 0.92, SCTP, QUICs • More than 1 radio interface is ON

• Bonding licensed and unlicensed spectrum at RAN or IP level

• Operating Modes: Full MPTCP, Backup Mode, Single-path

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Page 12: 5G in reality

Narrow Band-Internet of things

High level expectations

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Page 13: 5G in reality

NB-Iot, a technology living on 4G - ongoing

Status: • Existing, Global 3GPP standard (R13)

• GSM: 200kHz, LTE: 180kHz

• Modulation: QPSK

• Expected: 20M devices till 2020 in Hungary (NMHH)

Software function based on 3GPP R13: • eDRX (Extended idle-mode Discontinuous Reception)

• e-T3412– be offline from weeks to years

• Deep indoor coverage with software modification (+20dB)

• IPv4-IPv6, Data over NAS, NIDD

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Page 14: 5G in reality

Summary, key takeaway

What will 5G give to the customers? • Multi-hop communication

• Device-to-device and cooperative devices

• Ultra-liable, multi-band networks

• Ultra dense deployment

• Massive machine to machine services

5G standardization: • Below 6 GHz for LTE-A and LTE++, above 6 GHz for 5G

• Investigation of different type aggregation (radio, IP, FIA IP+)

• NB-IoT is under plan in 2017+

• Architecture is under industry consensus, specification is still ongoing

• Acceleration has been issued for proper IMT-2020 compatible NR

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Page 15: 5G in reality

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Thank you!

09/2016

Page 16: 5G in reality

References

04/2017

• Cisco – Cisco Live! February 20-24, 2017

• Huawei – MWC2017, Bringing 5G into reality February, 2017

• Ericsson - https://www.ericsson.com/5g

• https://www.multipath-tcp.org/

• http://inl.info.ucl.ac.be/obo

• http://www.anandtech.com/show/7903/samsung-galaxy-s-5-review/8

• http://www.samsung.com/ae/support/skp/faq/1042649

• http://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/ultra-services-platform/5g-vision-series.pdf

• https://www.telekom.com/en/company/special--5g-haus

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Page 17: 5G in reality

3GPP - 5G Architecture Requirements (3GPP TR23.799 V0.5.0 (2016-02)

17 Biztonsági konferencia

Summarised

5G

1. Support existing and new RAT(s), the Evolved E-UTRA 2. Simultaneous access to multiple RATs 3. Non - 3GPP access types - WLAN access and Fixed access supported 4. Unified authentication framework for different access systems 5. Flexible architecture with auto-scale (In/Out), network sharing, multicast/broadcast 6. Separation of Control plane and User plane functions 7. Optimised mechanisms to control and avoid signalling congestion 8. Leverage techniques NFV/SDN, network Softwarisation and slicing 9. UE maintains simultaneous connections to multiple access technologies 10. Large number of UEs in periods without data traffic (Needing enhanced mobility management) 11. Efficient content delivery - Support IP packets, non-IP PDUs and Ethernet frames

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