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America’s Racially Diverse Suburbs: Opportunities and Challenges
50 Largest U.S. Metropolitan Areas
Community types in the 50 largest metropolitan areas
Characteristics of the Community Types in the 50 largest metropolitan areas
Data Sources: Population, income and poverty—Census Bureau; Jobs—Local Employer-Household Dynamics Program; Tax base—various state and local government sources.
2000 2010
Central Cities47,406,687
31%
DiverseSuburbs
40,350,90126%
PredominantlyNon-white Suburbs
11,711,3278%
PredominantlyWhite Suburbs
39,333,00326%
Exurbs14,533,326
9% Central Cities49,199,197
29%
Diverse Suburbs
52,748,39631%
Predominantly Non-white
Suburbs20,122,337
12%
Predominantly White Suburbs
30,180,57818%
Exurbs16,983,337
10%
101
122
79
104
81
Exurbs
PredominantlyWhite Suburbs
PredominantlyNon-white Suburbs
Diverse Suburbs
Central Cities
Median Income, 2005-09(% of metropolitan area average)
13
30
29
40
59
Jobs per 100 Residents, 2008
84
108
66
97
88
Tax Capacity per capita, 2008(% of metropolitan area average)
68
44
123
68
149
Poverty Rate, 2005-09(% of metropolitan area average)
America’s Racially Diverse Suburbs: Opportunities and Challenges
Cincinnati Metropolitan Area
Community Types in Cincinnati
Characteristics of the Community Types in Cincinnati
Data Sources: Population, income and poverty—Census Bureau; Jobs—Local Employer-Household Dynamics Program; Tax base—various state and local government sources.
2000 2010
Central City, 620,961
Diverse Suburbs,
1,657,585
Predominantly Non-white Suburbs,
96
Predominantly White
Suburbs, 386,127
Exurbs, 50,256
Central City331,285
16%Diverse Suburbs80,823
4%
PredominantlyNon-white
Suburbs30,391
1%
PredominantlyWhite Suburbs
1,324,97064%
Exurbs308,518
15%
Central City 296,943
14%
Diverse Suburbs 279,960,
13%
Predominantly Non-white
Suburbs 28,911
2%Predominantly White Suburbs
1,245,167 58%
Exurbs 283,157
13%
79,866
83,709
39,710
64,420
52,433
Exurbs
PredominantlyWhite Suburbs
PredominantlyNon-white Suburbs
Diverse Suburbs
Central City
Median Income, 2005-09
16
26
26
32
80
Jobs per 100 Residents, 2008
13
5
18
11
26
Poverty Rate, 2005-09
45,625
69,506
30,924
41,451
52,364
Exurbs
PredominantlyWhite Suburbs
PredominantlyNon-white Suburbs
Diverse Suburbs
Central City
Median Income, 2005-09
110
35
14
19
68
Jobs per 100 Residents, 2008
61
106
76
80
117
Tax Capacity per capita, 2008(% of metropolitan area average)
13
10
24
14
13
Poverty Rate, 2005-09
Breakdown of Community Type
Share of Share of2010 Metro Suburban
Population Population PopulationDiverse 279,960 13 15Predominantly non-white 28,911 1 2Predominantly white 1,245,167 58 68Exurb 283,157 13 15Central City 296,943 14
Examples of Large Diverse Suburbs2010
2000 2010 % of PopulationPopulation Population Non-white
West Chester township 52,669 58,595 22Colerain township 60,144 58,499 22Fairfield city 42,097 42,510 23Springfield township 37,587 36,319 45Symmes township 14,771 14,683 21Blue Ash city 12,513 12,114 22Springdale city 10,563 11,223 53Sharonville city 11,578 11,197 22North College Hill city 10,082 9,397 52
Examples of Suburbs in Rapid Transition
2000 2010% of Population % of Population % Point
Non-white Non-white ChangeNorth College Hill city 24 52 28Springdale city 34 53 19Elmwood Place village 9 23 14Forest Park city 64 77 13Fairfield city 11 23 12Springfield township 33 45 12Columbia township 29 41 12St. Bernard city 9 21 12Mount Healthy city 27 38 11Deerfield township 9 20 11Mason city 6 17 11
Cincinnati Metropolitan Area: Fact Sheet
If you have any questions please contact Myron Orfield at 612‐625‐7976 or Eric Myott at 612‐625‐2866
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UV32
Batesville
Perry
Tate
Cincinnati
Lewis
Reily
Harlan
Wayne
Union
Ross
Clark
Miami
Batavia(t)
Byrd
Oxford (t)Wayne
Colerain
Milford
Union
Pike
Morgan
Franklin
Turtlecreek
Wayne
Eagle
Goshen
MonroeScott
Liberty
Jackson
Green
Madison
Hamilton
Hanover
Salem
Jackson
Pierce
Pleasant
Sterling
Franklin
Stonelick
Clear Creek
Massie
Mason
Huntington
Washington
Crosby
WestChester
Fairfield (c)
St. Clair
Ohio
Miami
Franklin(t)
Deerfield
Union
St. Leon
WashingtonJefferson
Hamilton
Williams-burg (t)
White-water
Monroe
Middle-town
Washington
Fair-field(t)
Lebanon
Williams-town
Miami
Harrison (t)
Oxford(c)
SymmesSharonville
Spring-boro
Mount Orab
Harrison (c)
Trenton
Walton
Greendale
Madison
Union
ForestPark
Harrison (t)
Franklin (t)
Gd
Dry Ridge
Spring-dale
Aurora
Lemon
Sparta
Carlisle
Lawrence-burg
Pleasant
Georgetown
Warsaw
Amelia
Morrow
Sycamore
Cleves
NewRichmond
Glencoe
Bethel
Batavia (v)
Fairfield (t)
Ripley
Waynes-ville
Augusta
St. ClairSouth
Lebanon
Brookville (t)
Aberdeen
Greenhills
Williams-burg (v)
Sardinia
Rising Sun
Crittenden
Franklin(c)
Falmouth
Dillsboro
St. Martin
North Bend
Addyston
New Miami
Seven Mile
Millville
MentorRussellville
Harveys-burg
Neville
California
Loveland
Maineville
Moscow
Corwin
Corinth
MooresHill
Fayetteville
Chilo
Brooksville
Oldenburg
Owensville
Butler
Felicity
Chilo
Hamersville
Laurel
Higgins-port
Somerville
Newtonsville
West Harrison
Foster
Cedar Grove
Pleasant Plain
Butlerville
Germantown
College Corner
MountCarmel
Jacksonburg
Milford
Ray
Brookville
Clay
Laurel (t)
Butler
Kelso
Sparta
PikeRandolph
Cass
York
Bath
Manchester
Highland
Springfield
Jackson
Posey
Whitewater
Logan
Salt Creek
Union
Fairfield
Miller
Hogan
Harrison
Metamora
Lawrence-burg (t)
Center
BloomingGrove
Wash-ington
CaesarCreek
Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
CINCINNATI REGION:Community Type by Municipalityand County Unincorporated, 2000
PENDLETON
OHIO
DEARBORN
BOONE
KENTON
CAMPBELL
BROWNCLERMONT
HAMILTON
BUTLER
WARREN
FRANKLINCLINTON
UNIONPREBLE GREENE
BRACKEN
SWITZERLAND
HARRISON
SCOTT
IN OH
INKY
OHKY
MASON
CARROLL
GRANTGALLATIN
RIPLEYHIGHLAND
FAYETTE
BOURBON
$Miles
0 20
¡¢75¡¢71
¡¢74
¡¢275
£¤50
Cincinnati
Miami
Colerain
Green
AndersonDelhi
Covington
Springfield
Florence
Indepen-dence
Erlanger
BlueAsh
TheVillage
of Indian
Hill
AlexandriaTaylor
Mill
Wilder
Evendale
FortThomas
Cold Spring
VillaHills
Mg
Madeira
Edge-wood
Amber-ley
Reading
Norwood
New-port
Ryland Hts.
Em
Wy
FWFM
Newtown
Wood-lawn
Dayton
Silver Grove
Ludlow
HH
Cheviot
SaintBernard
CH
Fairfax
NC
TerracePark
MountHealthy
Fv
CS
Mariemont
EP
Sg
Ll
Silverton
Bv
Melbourne
DP
PH
LP
GM
Br
LH
AH
Crestview
Columbia
KV
Wl
See Inset
- Arlington Heights- Bellevue- Bromley- Crescent Springs- Crestview Hills- Deer Park- Elmwood Place- Elsmere- Fairview- Fort Mitchell- Fort Wright- Glendale- Golf Manor- Highland Heights- Kenton Vale- Lakeside Park- Lincoln Heights- Lockland- Montgomery- North College Hill- Park Hills- Southgate- Woodlawn- Wyoming
AHBvBrCSCHDPEPEmFvFMFWGdGMHHKVLPLHLlMgNCPHSgWlWy
- City- Township- Village
(c)(t)(v)
Legend
Definitions:Predominantly non-white: Municipalities with more than 60%of the population non-white in 2000 and more than 10%of land urban.Diverse: Municipalities with non-white shares between 20%and 60% in 2000 and more than 10% of land urban.Predominantly white: Municipalities with white shares greaterthan 80% in 2000 and more than 10% of land urban.Exurbs: Municipalities with less than 10% of total land areaurban (by Census definition of urban) in 2000.
Central CitiesPredominantly non-whiteDiversePredominantly white
(1)(4)(7)
(123)Exurb (118)
¡¢75
¡¢71
¡¢74
¡¢75
¡¢71
¡¢275
£¤42
£¤50
£¤127£¤27
£¤50
UV32
Batesville
Perry
Tate
Cincinnati
Lewis
Reily
Harlan
Wayne
Union
Ross
Clark
Miami
Batavia(t)
Byrd
Oxford (t)Wayne
Colerain
Milford
Union
Pike
Morgan
Franklin
Turtlecreek
Wayne
Eagle
Goshen
MonroeScott
Liberty
Jackson
Green
Madison
Hamilton
Hanover
Salem
Jackson
Pierce
Pleasant
Sterling
Franklin
Stonelick
Clear Creek
Massie
Mason
Huntington
Washington
Crosby
WestChester
Fairfield (c)
St. Clair
Ohio
Miami
Franklin(t)
Deerfield
Union
St. Leon
WashingtonJefferson
Hamilton
Williams-burg (t)
White-water
Monroe
Middle-town
Washington
Fair-field(t)
Lebanon
Williams-town
Miami
Harrison (t)
Oxford(c)
SymmesSharonville
Spring-boro
Mount Orab
Harrison (c)
Trenton
Walton
Greendale
Madison
Union
ForestPark
Harrison (t)
Franklin (t)
Gd
Dry Ridge
Spring-dale
Aurora
Lemon
Sparta
Carlisle
Lawrence-burg
Pleasant
Georgetown
Warsaw
Amelia
Morrow
Sycamore
Cleves
NewRichmond
Glencoe
Bethel
Batavia (v)
Fairfield (t)
Ripley
Waynes-ville
Augusta
St. ClairSouth
Lebanon
Brookville (t)
Aberdeen
Greenhills
Williams-burg (v)
Sardinia
Rising Sun
Crittenden
Franklin(c)
Falmouth
Dillsboro
St. Martin
North Bend
Addyston
New Miami
Seven Mile
Millville
MentorRussellville
Harveys-burg
Neville
California
Loveland
Maineville
Moscow
Corwin
Corinth
MooresHill
Fayetteville
Chilo
Brooksville
Oldenburg
Owensville
Butler
Felicity
Chilo
Hamersville
Laurel
Higgins-port
Somerville
Newtonsville
West Harrison
Foster
Cedar Grove
Pleasant Plain
Butlerville
Germantown
College Corner
MountCarmel
Jacksonburg
Milford
Ray
Brookville
Clay
Laurel (t)
Butler
Kelso
Sparta
PikeRandolph
Cass
York
Bath
Manchester
Highland
Springfield
Jackson
Posey
Whitewater
Logan
Salt Creek
Union
Fairfield
Miller
Hogan
Harrison
Metamora
Lawrence-burg (t)
Center
BloomingGrove
Wash-ington
CaesarCreek
Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
CINCINNATI REGION:Community Type by Municipalityand County Unincorporated, 2010
PENDLETON
OHIO
DEARBORN
BOONE
KENTON
CAMPBELL
BROWNCLERMONT
HAMILTON
BUTLER
WARREN
FRANKLINCLINTON
UNIONPREBLE GREENE
BRACKEN
SWITZERLAND
HARRISON
SCOTT
IN OH
INKY
OHKY
MASON
CARROLL
GRANTGALLATIN
RIPLEYHIGHLAND
FAYETTE
BOURBON
$Miles
0 20
¡¢75¡¢71
¡¢74
¡¢275
£¤50
Cincinnati
Miami
Colerain
Green
AndersonDelhi
Covington
Springfield
Florence
Indepen-dence
Erlanger
BlueAsh
TheVillage
of Indian
Hill
AlexandriaTaylor
Mill
Wilder
Evendale
FortThomas
Cold Spring
VillaHills
Mg
Madeira
Edge-wood
Amber-ley
Reading
Norwood
New-port
Ryland Hts.
Em
Wy
FWFM
Newtown
Wood-lawn
Dayton
Silver Grove
Ludlow
HH
Cheviot
SaintBernard
CH
Fairfax
NC
TerracePark
MountHealthy
Fv
CS
Mariemont
EP
Sg
Ll
Silverton
Bv
Melbourne
DP
PH
LP
GM
Br
LH
AH
Crestview
Columbia
KV
Wl
See Inset
- Arlington Heights- Bellevue- Bromley- Crescent Springs- Crestview Hills- Deer Park- Elmwood Place- Elsmere- Fairview- Fort Mitchell- Fort Wright- Glendale- Golf Manor- Highland Heights- Kenton Vale- Lakeside Park- Lincoln Heights- Lockland- Montgomery- North College Hill- Park Hills- Southgate- Woodlawn- Wyoming
AHBvBrCSCHDPEPEmFvFMFWGdGMHHKVLPLHLlMgNCPHSgWlWy
- City- Township- Village
(c)(t)(v)
Legend
Definitions:Predominantly non-white: Municipalities with more than 60%of the population non-white in 2010 and more than 10%of land urban.Diverse: Municipalities with non-white shares between 20%and 60% in 2010 and more than 10% of land urban.Predominantly white: Municipalities with white shares greaterthan 80% in 2010 and more than 10% of land urban.Exurbs: Municipalities with less than 10% of total land areaurban (by Census definition of urban) in 2000.
Central CitiesPredominantly non-whiteDiversePredominantly white
(1)(4)
(15)(115)
Exurb (118)