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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information Protection Switching Schemes

5 Protection Switching Schemes

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Page 1: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

Protection SwitchingSchemes

Page 2: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

Classifications

LINEAR1+11:11:N 1+1 MSP RINGSNCPMSSP(2F)MSSP (4F)

Page 3: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

Protection Schemes

1+1 Protection

BA

Page 4: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

1:1 Protection

BA

Protection Schemes

Page 5: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

Unidirectional Operation

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

Bidirectional Operation

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

1+1 MSP – Multiplex Section Protection

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

1+1 MSP

The MSP groups can be configured as uni-directional or bi-directional

Normal Operation

BA

Page 9: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

1+1 MSP

Switching in case of uni-directional configuration

A B

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

1+1 MSP

Switching in case of bi-directional configuration

A B

Page 11: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

SNCP – Sub Network Connection Protection

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

SNCP

Normal Operation

A B

C D

A B

C D

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

SNCP

Switching in case of single fiber cut

A B

C D

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

A B

C D

SNCP

Switching in case of dual fiber cut

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

MS-SP – Multiplex Section Shared Protection

MS-SPRING defined for Ring network

No dedicated source required for protection

Improved switching time

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

MS-SP

Normal Operation - Ring with protection

A B

C DWork Channel

Wo

rk C

ha

nn

el

Wo

rk C

ha

nn

el

Work Channel

Pro

tec

ti on

Ch

an

ne

lPro

tec

tio

n C

ha

nn

el

Protection Channel

Protection Channel

STM#1

STM#1

STM#1

Page 17: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

MS-SP

Switching in case of fiber cut

A BWork Channel

Protection Channel

C D

Wo

rk C

ha

nn

el

Wo

rk C

ha

nn

el

Pr o

t ec

ti on

Ch

an

ne

lPro

tec

tio

n C

ha

nn

el

Protection Channel

Work Channel

STM#9STM#9

STM#9

STM#1

STM#1

STM#9

STM#1

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

A

working trafficprotecting traffic

B C

D E F

MS-SP-2F

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

A B C

D E F

working trafficprotecting traffic

MS-SP-4F

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

A B C

D E F

working trafficprotecting traffic

MS-SP-4F

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

A B C

D E F

working trafficprotecting traffic

MS-SP-4F Span switching Switching

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

A B C

D E F

working trafficprotecting traffic

MS-SP-4F Span switching Switching

Page 23: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

A B C

D E F

working trafficprotecting traffic

MS-SP-4F

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© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

A B C

D E F

working trafficprotecting traffic

MS-SP-4F Ring Switching

Page 25: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

External Commands

Forced switch to protection

Forced switch to work

Manual switch to protect

Manual switch to work

Lockout of protection

Clear

Page 26: 5 Protection Switching Schemes

© Tejas Networks India Ltd., 2007, Proprietary Information

Thank You…