Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
AGRICULTURAL ECOLOGY IN VIET NAM
VIETNAM ECONOMY 2020 AT A GLANCE
GDP
49.5%
98.1MIL
UNEMPLOYMENTRATE2.48%
GDPPER CAPITAL G
DP
GR
OW
TH R
ATE
7%
2.9%
6.5% (F) 7.2% (F)
6.9% (F)
GENDER WAGEGAP10%
GLOBAL INNOVATIONINDEX 42ND
/
EASE OFDOING BUSINESS INDEX 70TH
/
4%6%
90%
FARMS AND HOUSEHOLDS
PRIVATE SECTOR OTHER
69%
LESS THAN 0.5HA
4%
MORE THAN 2HA
25%
0.5 – 2HA
LAND OWNERSHIP IN VIETNAM AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH RATE AND PROPORTION IN GDP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
38TH WORLDWIDE
4TH IN ASEAN
6TH123RD
POPULATION IN LABOR AGE
TOTALPOPULATION (2021)
190COUNTRIES
119COUNTRIES
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Growth rate % GDP
16.9%
2.78%4.01%
2.68% 2.63%3.44%
2.41%1.36%
2.9%3.76%
2.2% 2.55%
16.5% 16.2%
18.4%17.5%
16.6%16.2%
15.34%14.57%
13.96%
14.85%
MARKET TRENDS:
39%FASTESTGROWING
of the Vietnamese population live in urban areas.
Vietnam’s middle class population – currently at 10% – is believed to be the fastest growing in Southeast Asia.
In 2020, Vietnam's private consumption expenditure amounted to over 185.37 billion US dollars.
185.37 US Dollarbil
NORTHERN MOUNTAINOUS AREA
Vegetables and spices, Medical Plant, Tea, Coffee, Tobaco
RED RIVER DELTA
Food crop, fruits, vegetables, pig, dairy cows, poultry and aquaculture
COASTAL NORTHERN AREA
Cattle, aquaculture, peanut, tobacco,
sugar cane
COASTAL SOUTHERN AREA
Coconut, rice, cow, pig, aquaculture, sugar
cane
CENTRAL HIGHLANDS
Coffee, dairy, temperate flowers,
vegetables and fruits
MEKONG RIVER DELTA
SOUTHERN EAST AREA
Rubber, coffee, cashewnuts,
soyabean, sugar cane, livestock and
aquaculture Aquaculture, tropical flowers, vegetables and fruits
MKDATP
0
50
100
150
200
156
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
164188 191
168
USD MIL
VN IMPORT – TOP FOOD LIST
Meat, edible meat offal,
Fish & crustaceans
CerealsEdible fruits & nuts
Edible vegetables, roots & tubers
AGRO PRODUCTS IMPORT & EXPORT
Beverages, spiritsand vinergar
Preparation of cereals, flour, starch or milk, pastry cooks products
Dairy produce, natural honey & edible products of animal origin
Meat & ediblemeat offal
Miscellaneous edible preparation
2018
VIETNAMSIGNED FTAsFTAs: Free Trade Agreements
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)
Regional Comprehensive EconomicPartnership (RCEP) Agreement
15
CPTPP2020
RCEP
EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA) & EU-Vietnam Investment Protection Agreement (EVIPA)
2020
EVFTA & EVIPA
THE NETHERLANDS
IMPORT AND EXPORT KEY FOOD PRODUCTS
VIETNAM - THE NETHERLANDSBILATERAL COOPERATION
UNIT: MIL USD
BILATERAL TRADE AND INVESTMENT
6,9996,8817,0767,106
6,014
4,760
3,762
2,9372,476
2,148
658661763665
673
690
550
679
704669
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
2020201920182017201620152014201320122011
Biggest export destinationfrom Vietnam to EU countries(2020)
VN – NL 2020 TOTAL TRADE
2nd
BiggestEU trade partnerof Vietnam
LargestInvestorin Vietnam
nd
mil USD 7,65711.2%25.5%
Agriculture accounts fortrade volume VN to NL
Agriculture accounts fortrade volume NL to VN
KEY THEMES OF VIETNAM - THE NETHERLANDS COOPERATION IN AGRICULTURE
Source: IMF, COMTRADE, GSO, MOIT, VIETNAM briefingBy Values By Top Products
2014
SPAStrategic Partnership Arrangement in Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security
MOU on Agricultural Transformation Program in the Mekong River Delta
MKD ATP2019
LANDCONSOLIDATION FOOD SAFETY
AGRO-FOOD
POST-HARVEST LOSS REDUCTIONLIVESTOCK
HORTICULTUREPROPAGATIONS
AGRICULTURE – WATER NEXUS
AGRO-WATER-LOGISTICS IN MKD
SUSTAINABLE VALUE CHAINDEVELOPMENT
China
South Korea
U.S.A
Japan
EU
Taiwan
VN export to NL
VN import from NL
EMBASSY OF THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS IN HANOI7th floor, BIDV tower, 194 Tran Quang Khai, Hoan Kiem, Ha NoiTel: +84 24 3831 5650 | Email: [email protected] www.netherlandsandyou.nl/your-country-and-the-netherlands/vietnam
AQUACULTURE
