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4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

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Page 1: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

4.173

Design FabricationWorkshop

Design Systems

Prof. Larry SassDepartment of Architecture and Planning

MIT

Page 2: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Systems of Design, Computation& Fabrication

Create a build-able system

Design System – Construction System

Page 3: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Why are design systems important?

Work Flow

Design is process of explorations(Multiple Representations)Can be a Computational ProgramParametric ModelingGenerative AlgorithmsShape Grammars

Page 4: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Can systematic a approach be used in design?

Designers create representations of an ideaone idea at a time with slight differences between

systems?

Each statement leads to another statement or will eachstatement lead to a conclusion in the design process?

Page 5: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Pre RationalNorman Foster

Andrea Palladio

A pre-rational system in design is a design system mapped to a shape or an organized plan.

Page 6: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Post Rational

Gehry

Gaudi

A post rational system is a shape that has beenchopped into build-able sections. Each sectionis its own element in a larger whole.

Page 7: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Design SystemsPre Rational Post Rational

Computational Design Kit

Page 8: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Atomic Systems

Page 9: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Fixed Shape Systems

Page 10: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Computational Design SystemsSpecific PartsGeneral Parts

Page 11: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT

Evolution of a Pre Rational SystemNorman Foster Associate

Swiss Re Tower 2005 - LondonGLA 2000 – London

Page 12: 4.173 Design Fabrication Workshop Design Systems Prof. Larry Sass Department of Architecture and Planning MIT
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