76

4.1 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit Jan, 2020

CURRENCY\DATE 02 03 06 07 08 09 10 13 14 15 16

Australian Dollar 108.2521 107.7203 107.3838 107.1623 106.4405 106.2654 106.2666 106.9461 106.6940 106.5953 106.7351

Bahraini Dinar 409.3140 409.2115 409.3666 409.4795 409.8027 409.3779 409.1681 409.1762 409.2078 409.1081 409.1150

Canadian Dollar 119.0553 119.0918 119.1849 119.3909 119.2087 118.6637 118.4295 118.5646 118.4580 118.3938 118.5289

Chinese Yuan 22.2187 22.2150 22.2004 22.2743 22.3023 22.3380 22.3249 22.4299 22.4991 22.4417 22.4672

Danish Krone 23.2149 23.1358 23.1256 23.1856 23.1220 23.0274 23.0038 23.0475 23.0675 23.0534 23.0773

Hong Kong Dollar 19.8663 19.8897 19.9121 19.9259 19.9307 19.9100 19.9311 19.9225 19.9114 19.8958 19.9005

Japanese Yen 1.4226 1.4312 1.4318 1.4281 1.4292 1.4169 1.4128 1.4117 1.4058 1.4076 1.4069

Kuwaiti Dinar 509.7164 509.7243 510.1828 510.1594 510.6169 509.5153 509.2008 509.5105 509.4544 509.2795 508.9987

Malaysian Ringgit 37.8411 37.7253 37.6609 37.7763 37.7414 37.8336 37.9173 38.0726 38.0886 37.9260 37.9830

New Zealand Dollar 103.7586 103.1179 102.8011 102.9926 102.8186 102.7031 102.2625 102.7360 102.3964 102.1419 102.3735

Norwegian Krone 17.6106 17.5817 17.4960 17.6070 17.4929 17.4688 17.4360 17.4415 17.4215 17.4280 17.4559

Omani Riyal 402.3403 402.5343 402.7705 402.5011 402.8959 402.6643 402.4068 402.4721 402.5187 402.4045 402.3238

Qatari Riyal 42.3711 42.5225 42.5467 42.5456 42.4957 42.5410 42.5015 42.4424 42.4493 42.4925 42.4982

Saudi Arabian Riyal 41.2538 41.2606 41.2621 41.2774 41.2962 41.2589 41.2490 41.2539 41.2443 41.2306 41.2212

Singaporean Dollar 114.8552 114.7012 114.5983 114.8015 114.6432 114.6001 114.5777 114.9230 114.8642 114.7626 114.8450

Swedish Krona 16.5442 16.4975 16.4314 16.4638 16.3851 16.3851 16.3186 16.3112 16.3694 16.3438 16.3508

Swiss Franc 159.5271 159.5001 159.3371 159.7310 159.6081 158.8679 158.9662 159.0356 159.3329 159.9070 160.3339

Thai Bhat 5.1425 5.1364 5.1414 5.1429 5.1201 5.1148 5.1159 5.1308 5.1198 5.1147 5.1100

Turkish Lira 26.0564 26.0193 25.9654 25.9981 25.9912 26.1969 26.3762 26.3970 26.3671 26.3226 26.3438

UAE Dirham 42.1320 42.1386 42.1430 42.1610 42.1779 42.1412 42.1343 42.1370 42.1268 42.1166 42.1092

UK Pound Sterling 204.2424 203.1114 202.4423 203.8694 203.2567 202.7972 202.2470 201.6332 200.9665 201.4333 201.7074

US Dollar 154.7752 154.8228 154.8348 154.8979 154.9555 154.8414 154.7945 154.8021 154.7810 154.7441 154.7097

EMU Euro 173.1985 172.7927 172.7334 173.2153 172.6496 171.9769 171.8170 172.1422 172.2631 172.1310 172.3672

77

4.1 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit Jan, 2020

CURRENCY\DATE 17 20 21 22 23 24 27 28 29 30 31

Australian Dollar 106.4399 106.2101 105.9514 105.5757 105.9575 105.6943 105.0026 104.2940 104.5160 103.9232 103.5543

Bahraini Dinar 408.5039 408.3193 408.6337 408.3262 408.3194 408.5854 408.4085 408.4500 408.3718 408.4056 408.1153

Canadian Dollar 118.3580 118.1840 118.2901 118.0153 117.2733 117.6445 117.3020 117.0700 117.3196 116.9224 116.8092

Chinese Yuan 22.4958 22.5491 22.4203 22.3836 22.3133 22.2853 22.2758 22.2634 22.2629 22.2622 22.2511

Danish Krone 23.0214 22.9320 22.9522 22.9100 22.9143 22.8513 22.7981 22.7800 22.7640 22.7644 22.7707

Hong Kong Dollar 19.8829 19.8814 19.8818 19.8735 19.8681 19.8822 19.8668 19.8557 19.8651 19.8811 19.8669

Japanese Yen 1.4021 1.4019 1.4053 1.4038 1.4091 1.4108 1.4164 1.4170 1.4146 1.4183 1.4155

Kuwaiti Dinar 508.4234 508.0174 508.5489 508.0599 508.0771 508.3680 507.9948 507.8462 507.7458 507.5889 507.1071

Malaysian Ringgit 38.0155 38.0461 37.9661 37.9129 37.9604 38.0049 37.9768 37.7997 37.8404 37.7583 37.7309

New Zealand Dollar 102.4240 102.0362 101.9028 101.6412 101.6371 102.0944 101.4241 100.9135 100.7263 100.3301 99.8814

Norwegian Krone 17.3747 17.3489 17.2724 17.1868 17.1881 17.1717 17.0362 16.8953 16.9430 16.8140 16.8022

Omani Riyal 401.7444 401.6741 402.3407 401.8856 401.4104 401.9339 401.6741 401.7001 401.4130 401.7391 401.1143

Qatari Riyal 42.4478 42.4295 42.4842 42.4341 42.4341 42.4688 42.4433 42.4360 42.4387 42.4341 42.2352

Saudi Arabian Riyal 41.1802 41.1653 41.1874 41.1576 41.1648 41.1765 41.1603 41.1605 41.1617 41.1556 41.1326

Singaporean Dollar 114.6981 114.6488 114.5165 114.4064 114.4481 114.4056 114.0227 113.7276 113.7179 113.2629 113.2600

Swedish Krona 16.2768 16.2371 16.2268 16.2348 16.2477 16.2109 16.1290 16.0537 16.0795 16.0435 16.0063

Swiss Franc 159.9850 159.5057 159.6661 159.2126 159.4748 159.2772 159.0586 159.1143 158.4894 158.8053 158.9885

Thai Bhat 5.0779 5.0898 5.0939 5.0896 5.0721 5.0702 5.0420 5.0229 4.9996 4.9488 4.9606

Turkish Lira 26.4024 26.2236 26.1116 26.0534 26.1056 26.0704 26.0045 26.0131 26.0197 25.9099 25.8368

UAE Dirham 42.0644 42.0527 42.0735 42.0487 42.0467 42.0618 42.0465 42.0460 42.0514 42.0444 42.0231

UK Pound Sterling 201.8943 200.7201 201.0140 201.4570 202.7034 202.6874 201.6236 201.5127 201.0437 200.9064 202.0489

US Dollar 154.5521 154.5007 154.5738 154.4917 154.4841 154.5352 154.4879 154.4848 154.4941 154.4741 154.3976

EMU Euro 171.9286 171.3099 171.3825 171.0968 171.1117 170.6319 170.2520 170.1304 170.0491 170.0271 170.0738

Note: The Exchange Rates are mid points of T.T. Buying and Selling. Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse

Department, SBP

78

4.2 Foreign Exchange Average Rates

Pak Rupees per US Dollar

PERIOD 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20

Jul 85.5031 86.0204 94.3779 100.4754 98.6543 101.7194 104.7388 105.4250 124.3534 158.8297

Aug 85.6070 86.6211 94.4660 102.9331 100.0897 102.3361 104.6221 105.3079 123.7896 158.0770

Sep 85.7618 87.4744 94.5877 105.2488 102.3425 104.2068 104.5396 105.3207 124.0816 156.1764

Oct 85.9416 86.9655 95.3487 106.1966 102.7537 104.4807 104.5985 105.3391 130.3831 155.9491

Nov 85.5440 86.9316 95.9926 107.5054 101.7874 105.3726 104.6935 105.3626 133.5041 155.3675

Dec 85.7072 89.3402 97.1870 106.9710 100.8234 104.6578 104.7248 108.6974 138.4713 154.9200

Jan 85.6778 90.1357 97.4720 105.3857 100.6834 104.8388 104.7301 110.4030 138.6951 154.6561

Feb 85.3141 90.6186 97.9687 105.0605 101.3651 104.6232 104.7204 110.4342 138.5307

Mar 85.3380 90.7135 98.0605 99.9777 101.7598 104.6470 104.7417 112.0689 139.1663

Apr 84.6278 90.6345 98.3119 97.4928 101.7004 104.6738 104.7474 115.4216 141.1646

May 85.2122 91.2605 98.3739 98.5947 101.8043 104.6787 104.7381 115.4469 145.6922

Jun 85.7859 94.1151 98.5796 98.4679 101.7725 104.5864 104.7702 118.9055 155.2491

Jul- Sep 85.6240 86.7053 94.4772 102.8858 100.3622 102.7541 104.6335 105.3512 124.0749 157.6944

Oct -Dec 85.7309 87.7458 96.1761 106.8910 101.7882 104.8370 104.6723 106.4664 134.1195 155.4122

Jan - Mar 85.4433 90.4893 97.8337 103.4747 101.2694 104.7030 104.7307 110.9687 138.7974

Apr - Jun 85.2086 92.0034 98.4218 98.1851 101.7591 104.6463 104.7519 116.5913 147.3686

Annual 85.5017 89.2359 96.7272 102.8591 101.2947 104.2351 104.6971 109.8444 136.0901

Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

4.3 NEER and REER Indices of Pakistani Rupees (Average) (Base 2010 = 100)

PERIOD NEER* REER*

Index % Change Index % Change

2017

90.3344 0.23 120.4448 1.38

2018 77.6359 -14.06 106.0017 -11.99

2019 65.0450 -16.22 95.3000 -10.10

2019 I 69.2074 -4.32 97.9853 -2.70

II 66.0245 -4.60 95.5101 -2.53

III 61.9564 -6.16 92.2625 -3.40

IV 62.9915 1.67 95.4421 3.45

2019 Jan 69.3716 -0.98 97.6124 0.15

Feb 69.2257 -0.21 97.6775 0.07

Mar 69.0250 -0.29 98.6660 1.01

Apr 68.2846 -1.07 98.5519 -0.12

May 66.9004 -2.03 96.9998 -1.57

Jun 62.8885 -6.00 90.9787 -6.21

Jul 60.7301 -3.43 89.7437 -1.36

Aug 62.0595 2.19 92.6822 3.27

Sep 63.0797 1.64 94.3617 1.81

Oct 63.0324 -0.07 94.8143 0.48

Nov 62.9352 -0.15 95.7936 1.03

Dec R 63.0070 0.11 95.7183 -0.08

2020 Jan P 62.7876 -0.35 96.5888 0.91

Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP NOTES: * Revised

(i) RPI and REER indices may be revised due to revisions in base period or splicing factor of CPIs data (ii) Weights and number of trading partners have been revised since Jan-13. The REER and NEER have been recalculated since Jan-13 using these revised weights and

number of trading partners. For detailed methodology and old series of REER and NEER, please visit the Revision Study at http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/Notice/Revision-Study(REER).pdf

Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NEER-REER.xls

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NEER-REER.xls

79

4.4 Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies

Pak Rupees per Currency Unit

CURRENCY \ PERIOD

2017-18 2018-19

2018 2019 2020

Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan

Australian Dollar 85.1230 97.1720 99.3191 99.0532 106.1202 105.8437 105.9925 106.4443 106.0718

Bahraini Dinar 290.3198 359.8542 368.0925 366.7209 412.8507 412.2000 410.7237 409.6415 408.8530

Canadian Dollar 86.5105 102.7577 103.0581 104.1793 117.7828 118.1283 117.3246 117.4770 118.1890

Chinese Yuan 16.9332 19.9601 20.0971 20.4427 21.9424 21.9754 22.1311 22.0815 22.3397

Danish Krone 17.6411 20.8217 21.1373 21.2391 23.0363 23.0644 22.9831 23.0304 22.9782

Hong Kong Dollar 14.0663 17.3851 17.7367 17.6981 19.9317 19.8850 19.8401 19.8436 19.8910

Japanese Yen 0.9965 1.2256 1.2316 1.2734 1.4529 1.4416 1.4271 1.4192 1.4145

Kuwaiti Dinar 364.9610 448.8480 456.0217 457.7750 513.1035 512.6295 510.7122 509.5718 508.8244

Malaysian Ringgit 27.0716 33.0125 33.2294 33.7184 37.2856 37.2196 37.3254 37.3174 37.8899

New Zealand Dollar 78.5638 91.3270 94.6007 93.9680 98.7860 98.5977 99.2311 101.8077 102.0506

Norwegian Krone 13.7701 16.0678 16.0875 16.2305 17.3187 17.0461 16.9731 17.1306 17.2942

Omani Riyal 285.6063 353.9440 360.4261 360.4485 406.0195 405.4160 403.9023 402.7817 402.1119

Qatari Riyal 30.0912 37.4376 38.1106 38.1066 42.9130 42.8516 42.6810 42.5509 42.4587

Saudi Arabian Riyal 29.2998 36.2970 36.9034 36.9839 41.6286 41.5690 41.4192 41.2913 41.2096

Singaporean Dollar 81.9160 99.7143 101.0155 102.2451 113.1285 113.6987 114.0475 114.0599 114.4221

Swedish Krona 13.2473 14.8787 15.3426 15.4520 16.0736 15.9518 16.1153 16.4158 16.2794

Swiss Franc 113.2043 136.7559 139.4657 140.2429 157.5808 156.8588 156.4342 157.4332 159.3511

Thai Baht 3.3964 4.2335 4.2405 4.3635 5.1152 5.1391 5.1412 5.1283 5.0844

Turkish lira 28.5069 24.4875 26.0772 25.8677 27.3373 26.9549 27.0763 26.5205 26.1266

UAE Dirham 29.9164 37.0568 37.6865 37.7660 42.5145 42.4521 42.2939 42.1676 42.0944

UK Pound Sterling 148.0433 175.9211 175.1532 178.6763 192.7554 196.7147 200.0853 202.9380 202.0599

US Dollar 109.8444 136.0901 138.4713 138.6951 156.1764 155.9491 155.3675 154.9200 154.6561

EMU Euro 131.0859 155.0624 157.3449 158.3463 171.8118 172.1651 171.6374 171.9871 171.6037

Note: - The Exchange Rates are Mid Points of T.T. Buying and Selling. Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/IBF_Arch.xls

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/IBF_Arch.xls

80

4.5 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies

Against US Dollar (In Percent)

UK South

END OF Chinese EMU Indian Indonesian Iranian Japanese Malaysian Pakistani Pound Korean Swiss Turkish

PERIOD Yuan Euro Rupee Rupiah Rial Yen Ringgit Rupee Sterling Won Franc Lira

2017

+6.73 +13.78 +6.30 -0.83 -10.32 +3.45 +10.44 -5.09 +9.83 +12.80 +4.30 -7.10

2018 -4.98 -4.49 -8.65 -6.84 -14.06 +1.87 -2.26 -20.48 -6.04 -4.45 -0.54 -28.40

2019 -1.92 -2.31 -1.91 +3.82 -0.55 +1.57 +1.03 -10.35 +3.36 -3.41 +0.97 -11.01

2018 II -5.27 -5.39 -4.91 -4.51 -11.28 -3.86 -4.37 -4.97 -6.57 -4.92 -3.72 -13.43

III -3.73 -0.70 -5.48 -3.52 +0.79 -2.66 -2.46 -2.17 -0.75 +0.81 +1.77 -24.33

IV +0.41 -1.05 +3.67 +2.66 +0.79 +2.38 -0.37 -10.54 -2.65 -0.77 -0.48 +14.33

2019 I +1.96 -1.91 +1.17 +2.17 -0.30 -0.08 +1.84 -1.30 +3.23 -1.45 -1.49 -6.34

II -2.12 +1.29 +0.37 +0.78 +0.91 +3.01 -1.47 -13.71 -3.19 -1.64 +2.15 -2.21

III -3.68 -4.31 -2.50 -0.37 -1.16 -0.25 -1.07 +4.32 -3.05 -3.70 -2.05 +2.27

IV +2.04 +2.75 -0.92 +1.19 +0.00 -1.07 +1.79 +0.90 +6.67 +3.48 +2.44 -5.00

2018 Dec +1.32 +0.84 -0.46 -1.40 +0.30 +2.35 +0.77 +1.01 -0.47 +0.04 +1.73 -1.96

2019 Jan +2.19 +0.30 -1.48 +3.09 +0.24 +1.75 +1.64 +0.44 +3.42 +0.37 -1.20 +1.91

Feb +0.27 -0.63 -0.23 -0.19 -0.54 -1.78 +0.45 -0.58 +1.32 -0.05 -0.03 -2.32

Mar -0.49 -1.59 +2.93 -0.70 -0.00 -0.03 -0.26 -1.17 -1.49 -1.76 -0.27 -5.91

Apr -0.30 -0.15 -0.95 -0.18 -0.18 -0.70 -1.32 -0.44 -0.72 -1.76 -2.29 -5.04

May -2.35 -0.60 +0.04 -0.59 +0.18 +2.17 -1.47 -4.55 -3.30 -2.67 +1.42 +1.60

Jun +0.53 +2.05 +1.29 +1.56 +0.91 +1.53 +1.33 -9.20 +0.85 +2.87 +3.08 +1.36

Jul -0.24 -2.01 +0.09 -1.06 -1.16 -0.81 +0.35 +1.56 -4.12 -2.13 -1.52 +4.45

Aug -3.60 -1.03 -4.04 -0.51 -0.00 +2.00 -2.24 +2.37 +0.11 -2.73 +0.07 -6.17

Sep +0.15 -1.33 +1.52 +1.87 +0.00 -1.41 +0.84 +0.34 +1.01 +1.16 -0.61 +4.36

Oct +1.30 +2.43 -0.43 +1.19 +1.27 -0.81 +0.23 +0.38 +5.35 -0.00 +2.82 +0.80

Nov +0.12 -1.30 -0.52 -0.36 -1.26 -0.26 -0.12 +0.23 -0.54 -0.51 -1.03 -0.85

Dec +0.60 +1.64 +0.03 +0.37 +0.00 -0.01 +1.68 +0.29 +1.80 +1.16 +2.69 -3.02

2020 Jan +0.62 -1.22 -0.23 +2.67 -0.00 +0.08 +0.61 +0.23 +0.04 -1.91 +0.31 -0.59

Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

*. End of Current month over end of Previous month

Note:

1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation

81

4.6 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies Against SDR (In Percent)

Saudi UK South

END OF Chinese EMU Indian Indonesian Iranian Japanese Malaysian Pakistani Arabian Pound Korean Swiss Turkish US

PERIOD Yuan Euro Rupee Rupiah Rial Yen Ringgit Rupee Riyal Sterling Won Franc Lira Dollar

2017

+0.75 +7.40 +0.34 -6.38 -15.34 -2.34 +4.25 -10.41 +3.68 -5.60 +6.48 -1.54 -12.31 -5.60

2018 -2.70 -2.20 -6.46 -4.60 -12.00 +4.31 +0.08 -18.57 -3.79 +2.40 -2.16 +1.84 -26.68 +2.40

2019 -1.35 -3.67 -4.65 -3.36 -7.55 +2.89 -1.96 -16.59 -6.07 +4.77 +0.12 -0.37 -25.64 +4.77

2018 II -2.09 -2.21 -1.71 -1.30 -8.29 -0.62 -1.16 -1.77 -3.43 +3.36 -1.72 -0.48 -10.52 +3.36

III -2.95 +0.10 -4.71 -2.73 +1.61 -1.87 -1.67 -1.38 +0.06 +0.81 +1.63 +2.59 -23.71 +0.81

IV +0.74 -0.74 +4.00 +2.99 +1.11 +2.71 -0.05 -10.25 -2.34 +0.32 -0.45 -0.16 +14.70 +0.32

2019 I +2.15 -1.73 +1.35 +2.36 -0.12 +0.10 +2.02 -1.12 +3.42 +0.18 -1.27 -1.31 -6.17 +0.18

II -2.26 +1.15 +0.23 +0.64 +0.77 +2.86 -1.61 -13.83 -3.33 -0.14 -1.78 +2.01 -2.35 -0.14

III -1.78 -2.43 -0.58 +1.60 +0.79 +1.72 +0.88 +6.38 -1.13 +1.97 -1.80 -0.12 +4.29 +1.97

IV +0.59 +1.30 -2.32 -0.24 -1.41 -2.47 +0.35 -0.52 +5.16 -0.96 +2.02 +0.99 -6.34 -1.41

2018 Dec +0.77 +0.29 -1.00 -1.93 -0.24 +1.79 +0.22 +0.46 -1.01 -0.54 -0.50 +1.17 -2.49 -0.54

2019 Jan +1.46 -0.41 -2.18 +2.36 -0.47 +1.03 +0.92 -0.27 +2.69 -0.71 -0.34 -1.90 +1.19 -0.71

Feb +0.47 -0.43 -0.03 0.00 -0.34 -1.58 +0.65 -0.38 +1.52 +0.19 +0.14 +0.17 -2.13 +0.19

Mar +0.21 -0.90 +3.65 0.00 +0.70 +0.67 +0.44 -0.48 -0.79 +0.70 -1.07 +0.43 -5.25 +0.70

Apr -0.12 +0.03 -0.77 0.00 0.00 -0.52 -1.14 -0.26 -0.55 +0.18 -1.59 -2.11 -4.87 +0.18

May -1.78 -0.01 +0.64 0.00 +0.77 +2.77 -0.88 -3.98 -2.73 +0.59 -2.10 +2.02 +2.20 +0.59

Jun -0.38 +1.13 +0.37 +0.64 0.00 +0.61 +0.41 -10.02 -0.06 -0.91 +1.94 +2.15 +0.44 -0.91

Jul -0.38 -0.01 +0.64 0.00 +0.77 +2.77 -0.88 -3.98 -2.73 +0.59 -2.10 +2.02 +2.20 +0.59

Aug -3.10 -0.52 -3.55 0.00 +0.52 +2.53 -1.73 +2.90 +0.62 +0.52 -2.23 +0.59 -5.69 +0.52

Sep +0.52 -0.97 +1.89 +2.25 +0.37 -1.04 +1.21 +0.71 +1.38 +0.37 +1.53 -0.25 +4.75 +0.37

Oct +0.12 +1.24 -1.59 +0.01 +0.09 -1.97 -0.94 -0.79 +4.12 -1.17 +1.62 -0.38 -2.35 -1.17

Nov +0.60 -0.83 -0.05 +0.11 -0.79 +0.21 +0.35 +0.70 -0.07 +0.47 -0.04 -0.56 -0.38 +0.47

Dec -0.12 +0.91 -0.69 -0.35 -0.72 -0.73 +0.95 -0.43 +1.07 -0.27 +0.44 +1.95 -3.71 -0.72

2020 Jan -1.05 -0.80 -0.20 -3.11 -0.43 -0.51 -1.04 -0.66 -0.46 -0.05 -1.49 -0.74 -0.17 -0.43

Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

*. End of Current month over end of Previous month

Note:

1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation

82

4.7 Appreciation / Depreciation* of Pak Rupee

Against Selected Currencies

(In Percent)

END OF

PERIOD 2017 2018 2019

Quarterly 2018 2019 2020

2019

I II III IV Dec Jan Oct Nov Dec Jan

Australian

Dollar -11.95 -12.03 -8.60 -1.80 -12.80 +8.40 -1.53 +4.80 -2.55 -2.19 +2.43 -1.72 +3.09

Brazilian

Real -3.66 -6.85 -6.74 -0.74 -15.14 +13.37 -2.34 +1.31 -5.33 -3.49 +6.64 -5.11 +6.17

Canadian

Dollar -11.23 -13.87 -13.96 -3.02 -15.49 +5.57 -0.55 +3.28 -2.93 -0.51 +1.39 -1.41 +1.62

Chinese

Yuan -11.07 -16.31 -8.60 -3.20 -11.84 +8.31 -1.11 -0.31 -1.70 -0.91 +0.10 -0.31 -0.38

EMU Euro -16.58 -16.74 -8.23 +0.62 -14.81 +9.03 -1.81 +0.17 +0.15 -2.01 +1.55 -1.32 +1.48

Hong Kong

Dollar -4.35 -20.31 -10.85 -1.07 -14.14 +4.71 +0.23 +1.11 +0.63 +0.35 +0.10 -0.22 -0.03

Indian

Rupee -10.71 -12.95 -8.60 -2.44 -14.03 +7.00 +1.84 +1.47 +1.96 +0.81 +0.75 +0.27 +0.47

Indonesian

Rupiah -4.30 -14.64 -13.65 -3.40 -14.38 4.71 -0.29 +2.44 -2.57 -0.80 +0.59 -0.07 -2.37

Iranian Rial +5.83 -7.47 -9.85 -1.01 -14.49 +5.55 +0.90 +0.70 +0.20 -0.89 +1.51 +0.29 +0.23

Japanese

Yen -8.26 -21.94 -11.73 -1.22 -16.23 +4.59 +1.99 -1.31 -1.29 +1.19 +0.48 +0.30 +0.15

Korean

Won -15.86 -16.77 -7.18 0.15 -12.27 +8.34 -2.49 +0.96 +0.08 -2.37 +0.74 -0.86 +2.19

Malaysian

Ringgit -14.06 -18.64 -11.27 -3.08 -12.42 +5.46 -0.87 +0.24 -1.18 +0.15 +0.35 -1.36 -0.37

Saudi

Arabian Riyal

-5.09 -20.48 -10.76 -1.30 -13.71 +4.32 +0.44 +1.01 +0.44 +0.38 +0.23 -0.16 +0.61

Singaporean

Dollar -12.29 -18.58 -11.58 -2.21 -13.86 +6.47 -1.40 +0.86 -1.17 -1.14 +0.61 -0.87 +1.13

Swedish

Krona -14.11 -13.34 -6.15 1.94 -12.53 +8.29 -2.81 -0.30 +0.94 +0.73 -1.19 -2.35 +3.11

Swiss Franc -9.01 -20.05 -10.37 +1.03 -14.80 +5.31 -1.12 -0.71 +1.66 -0.80 +0.53 -0.84 -1.01

Taiwani

Dollar -11.97 -18.25 -11.84 +0.13 -13.78 +4.54 -2.32 +0.15 +0.90 -1.52 +0.41 -1.22 +0.98

Thai Baht -13.46 -21.07 -16.70 -3.16 -16.61 +3.77 -0.60 -0.50 -3.21 -0.92 +0.39 -0.07 +3.61

UK Pound

Sterling -13.59 -15.37 -13.26 -4.39 -10.87 +7.60 -5.41 +1.48 -2.88 -4.72 +0.77 -1.48 +0.20

U.S Dollar -5.09 -20.48 -10.35 -1.30 -13.71 +4.32 +0.90 +1.01 +0.44 +0.38 +0.23 +0.29 +0.23

UAE

Dirham -5.09 -20.48 -10.35 -1.30 -13.71 +4.32 +0.90 +1.01 +0.44 +0.38 +0.23 +0.29 +0.16

Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

*. End of Current month over end of Previous month

Note:

1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation

83

4.8 Workers’ Remittances

(Million US Dollars)

COUNTRIES FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

Jan Jul-Jan

2019R 2020P FY19R FY20P

I. Cash 19,916.76 19,351.4 19,913.6 21,838.6 1,744.1 1,907.3 12,774.1 13,302.2

1.USA 2,524.73 2,452.9 2,838.0 3,408.3 272.5 335.1 2,005.1 2,224.9

2.UK 2,579.69 2,341.7 2,892.4 3,412.3 295.2 299.1 1,942.2 2,052.1

3.Saudi Arabia 5,968.25 5,469.8 4,858.8 5,003.0 403.9 433.4 2,971.3 3,051.4

4.UAE 4,365.29 4,328.2 4,359.0 4,617.3 349.7 395.5 2,698.1 2,744.8

Dubai 2,877.74 2,845.3 3,173.7 3,075.5 223.5 269.8 1,803.9 1,847.5

Abu Dhabi 1,418.28 1,426.8 1,132.7 1,488.0 121.6 122.1 865.8 874.2

Sharjah 66.50 50.5 47.6 37.2 2.7 0.8 21.9 7.0

Others 2.77 5.5 5.0 16.7 2.0 2.8 6.4 16.1

5.Other GCC Countries 2,422.71 2,325.5 2,158.3 2,119.0 166.5 185.9 1,222.3 1,275.1

Bahrain 448.44 396.4 355.7 340.2 27.2 24.8 189.9 181.6

Kuwait 773.97 763.8 774.2 725.8 56.8 57.2 435.7 404.5

Qatar 380.86 404.4 371.1 386.0 30.2 43.2 224.1 265.7

Oman 819.44 760.9 657.3 667.2 52.2 60.6 372.6 423.3

6.EU Countries 417.77 482.7 658.1 609.0 42.9 47.2 355.8 386.5

Germany 93.66 94.1 127.8 123.5 10.3 9.6 75.8 74.5

France 36.54 47.4 54.1 61.4 4.7 6.1 33.8 42.6

Netherlands 5.19 5.5 7.0 6.8 0.5 0.5 3.7 3.7

Spain 52.97 55.8 129.5 150.9 8.4 6.6 87.2 92.2

Italy 43.50 60.7 98.1 111.1 7.9 12.3 62.8 85.1

Greece 9.83 23.2 32.1 49.6 3.4 5.4 27.6 41.7

Sweden 15.46 18.9 19.4 16.9 1.5 1.3 10.1 9.3

Denmark 10.38 12.8 13.7 15.8 1.5 1.3 8.8 8.1

Ireland 142.70 155.3 159.4 51.2 2.9 1.3 34.1 9.8

Belgium 7.54 9.0 17.0 21.7 1.9 3.0 11.9 19.5

7.Malaysia … 1,067.4 1,148.1 1,551.7 120.2 124.4 907.6 922.4

8.Norway 34.87 41.3 47.8 43.5 3.5 2.8 25.2 20.8

9.Switzerland 25.69 26.4 27.4 31.1 1.7 1.2 18.3 11.2

10.Australia 193.90 204.7 230.6 246.1 19.2 17.7 146.9 124.8

11.Canada 175.99 187.4 211.1 213.0 16.0 15.5 119.9 110.4

12.Japan 13.18 14.3 22.8 22.9 1.3 2.2 10.5 16.2

13.Other Countries 1,194.69 409.1 461.3 561.3 51.5 47.5 351.0 361.7

II. Encashment and Profit in

Pak. Rs. of FEBCs & FCBCs … .. … .. - - - -

Total (I+II) 19,916.76 19,351.4 19,913.6 21,838.6 1,744.1 1,907.3 12,774.1 13,302.2

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Homeremit_Arch.xls Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Homeremit_Arch.xls

84

4.9 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars)

I T E M S FY19

Jul-Jan

FY19 FY20 P

Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net

1. Current Account (A+B+C) 55,057 68,887 (13,830) 32,145 41,624 (9,479) 32,807 35,461 (2,654)

A. Goods and services (a+b) 29,511 62,295 (32,784) 17,213 37,944 (20,731) 17,679 31,297 (13,618)

a. Goods 24,251 52,768 (28,517) 14,136 32,489 (18,353) 14,442 26,086 (11,644)

1. General merchandise 24,235 52,768 (28,533) 14,124 32,489 (18,365) 14,436 26,086 (11,650)

2. Net exports of goods under merchanting (only export) 16 ... 16 12 ... 12 6 ... 6

3. Nonmonetary gold - - - - - - - - -

b. Services 5,260 9,527 (4,267) 3,077 5,455 (2,378) 3,237 5,211 (1,974)

1. Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others - - - - - - - - -

2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 6 160 (154) 2 140 (138) 6 28 (22)

3 Transport 825 3,715 (2,890) 497 2,099 (1,602) 452 1,946 (1,494)

4 Travel 423 1,560 (1,137) 247 842 (595) 320 902 (582)

5 Construction 56 17 39 32 - 32 75 51 24

6 Insurance and pension services 45 246 (201) 24 159 (135) 26 170 (144)

7 Financial services 108 214 (106) 62 109 (47) 46 96 (50)

8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 1 171 (170) 1 96 (95) 1 115 (114)

9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 1,086 441 645 623 243 380 781 225 556

10 Other business services 1,446 2,352 (906) 838 1,325 (487) 835 1,446 (611)

11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 11 2 9 7 2 5 6 1 5

12 Government goods and services n.i.e. 1,253 649 604 744 440 304 689 231 458

B. Primary Income 678 6,387 (5,709) 414 3,550 (3,136) 374 3,952 (3,578)

1. Compensation of employees 114 25 89 68 16 52 77 19 58

2. Investment income 564 6,362 (5,798) 346 3,534 (3,188) 297 3,933 (3,636)

2.1 Direct investment 14 2,847 (2,833) 9 1,530 (1,521) 89 1,766 (1,677)

2.1.1 Investment income on equity and investment fund shares 14 2,904 (2,890) 9 1,525 (1,516) 89 1,760 (1,671)

2.1.2 Interest - (57) 57 - 5 (5) - 6 (6)

2.2 Portfolio investment 315 988 (673) 184 536 (352) 52 353 (301)

2.2.1 Investment income on equity and investment fund shares 7 248 (241) 6 142 (136) 2 103 (101)

2.2.2 Interest 308 740 (432) 178 394 (216) 50 250 (200)

2.3 Other investment 92 2,527 (2,435) 68 1,468 (1,400) 82 1,814 (1,732)

2.3.1 Withdrawals from income of quasi corporations - - - - - - - - -

2.3.2 Interest 92 2,527 (2,435) 68 1,468 (1,400) 82 1,814 (1,732)

2.3.3 Investment income attributable to policyholders in

insurance, pension fund - - - - - - - - -

2.4 Reserve assets 143 ... 143 85 ... 85 74 ... 74

3. Other primary income - - - - - - - - -

C. Secondary Income 24,868 205 24,663 14,518 130 14,388 14,754 212 14,542

1. General government 689 18 671 445 9 436 329 11 318

2. Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and

NPISHs 24,179 187 23,992 14,073 121 13,952 14,425 201 14,224

2. Capital account 245 .. 245 164 - 164 211 - 211

1. Gross acquisitions (DR)/disposals (CR) of nonproduced

nonfinancial assets - .. (..) - - - 1 - 1

2. Capital transfers 245 - 245 164 - 164 210 - 210

2.1 General government 235 - 235 157 - 157 202 - 202

2.1.1 Debt forgiveness - - - - - - - - -

2.1.2 Other Capital transfers 235 - 235 157 - 157 202 - 202

2.2 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations,

households, and NPISHs 10 - 10 7 - 7 8 - 8

2.2.1 Debt forgiveness - - - - - - - - -

2.2.2 Other Capital transfers 10 - 10 7 - 7 8 - 8

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) (balance from current and capital

accounts) (1+2) 55,302 68,887 (13,585) 32,309 41,624 (9,315) 33,018 35,461 (2,443)

85

4.9 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars)

I T E M S

FY19 Jul-Jan

FY19 FY20 P

Net

acquisition

of financial

assets

Net

incurrence

of liabilities

Net

Net

acquisition

of financial

assets

Net

incurrence

of liabilities

Net

Net

acquisition

of

financial

assets

Net

incurrence

of

liabilities

Net

3. Financial account (2,124) 11,353 (13,477) (1,491) 7,581 (9,072) 5,604 7,338 (1,734)

1. Direct investment 8 1,666 (1,658) 7 943 (936) 74 1,564 (1,490)

1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 7 1,450 (1,443) 7 876 (869) 74 1,485 (1,411)

1.2 Debt instruments 1 216 (215) - 67 (67) - 79 (79)

2. Portfolio investment (145) (1,418) 1,273 (114) (408) 294 (114) 1,860 (1,974)

2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 0 (415) 415 1 (408) 409 .. 20 (20)

2.2 Debt instruments (145) (1,003) 858 (115) - (115) (114) 1,840 (1,954)

3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and

employees stock options - - - - - - (7) - (7)

4. Other investment (67) 11,105 (11,172) (157) 7,046 (7,203) 748 3,914 (3,166)

4.1 Other equity 9 - 9 - - - - - -

4.2 Currency and deposits (55) 5,862 (5,917) (256) 4,180 (4,436) 419 (292) 711

Central bank - 5,495 (5,495) - 3,998 (3,998) - (498) 498

Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (90) 341 (431) (171) 182 (353) 284 181 103

General government 2 26 (24) 4 - 4 2 25 (23)

Other sectors 33 - 33 (89) - (89) 133 - 133

4.3 Loans (3) 3,090 (3,093) - 489 (489) - 4,545 (4,545)

Central bank - (376) 376 - (168) 168 - (373) 373

Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank - - - - - - - - -

General government (3) 2,259 (2,262) - (278) 278 - 4,384 (4,384)

Other sectors - 1,207 (1,207) - 935 (935) - 534 (534)

4.4 Insurance, pension, and std. guarantee schemes - - - - - - - - -

Central bank - - - - - - - - -

Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank - - - - - - - - -

General government - - - - - - - - -

Other sectors - - - - - - - - -

4.5 Trade credit and advances (55) 5 (60) 63 2 61 328 - 328

Central bank - - - - - - - - -

Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank - - - - - - - - -

General government - - - - - - - - -

Other sectors (55) 5 (60) 63 2 61 328 - 328

4.6 Other accounts receivable/ Payable 37 2,148 (2,111) 36 2,375 (2,339) 1 (339) 340

Central bank - - - - - - - - -

Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank - 126 (126) - 344 (344) - (351) 351

General government 37 2,000 (1,963) 36 2,000 (1,964) 1 - 1

Other sectors - 22 (22) - 31 (31) - 12 (12)

4.7 Special drawing rights ... - - ... - - ... - -

5. Reserve assets (1,920) ... (1,920) (1,227) ... (1,227) 4,903 ... 4,903

5.1 Monetary gold - ... - - ... - - ... -

5.2 Special drawing rights (145) ... (145) (73) ... (73) (86) ... (86)

5.3 Reserve position in the IMF - ... - - ... - - ... -

5.4 Other reserve assets (1,775) ... (1,775) (1,154) ... (1,154) 4,989 ... 4,989

Credit Debit Net Credit Debit net Credit Debit net

4. Errors and Omissions 108 - 108 243 - 243 709 - 709

5. Exceptional Financing - - - - - - - - -

-- Not Applicable Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

From July 2013, the BOP statement is being compiled under the guideline of BPM6 see http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/Notice/BPM6-Revision-16-Aug-13.pdf

RR: Based on regular foreign investment survey of entities having foreign direct investment, a significant amount ($746 million) of profit is reported to have been reinvested by foreign direct

investors mainly in financial, power and telecom sectors. The reinvested earnings resulted increase in FDI and current account deficit. Details of sector-wise FDI is available at: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Netinflow.pdf

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/BOP_arch/index.asp

http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/Notice/BPM6-Revision-16-Aug-13.pdfhttp://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Netinflow.pdfhttp://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/BOP_arch/index.asp

86

4.10 International Investment Position of Pakistan End period

(Million US $)

2018 2019

Jun SepR DecR MarR JunR Sep P

A. Assets 24,129.7 22,556.5 21,480.1 25,129.1 22,863.0 23,631.9

1. Direct investment 2,079.7 2,057.7 2,038.7 1,998.5 1,911.1 1,966.7

1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1,999.9 1,977.8 1,958.9 1,918.6 1,831.3 1,886.8

1.1.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1,999.9 1,977.8 1,958.9 1,918.6 1,831.3 1,886.8

1.1.2 Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse invst.) - - - - - -

1.1.3 Between fellow enterprises - - - - - -

1.2 Debt instruments 79.9 79.9 79.9 79.9 79.9 79.9

1.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5

1.2.2 Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse invst.) 74.4 74.4 74.4 74.4 74.4 74.4

1.2.3 Between fellow enterprises 1.0 - - - - -

2. Portfolio investment 457.6 406.8 438.7 425.5 433.5 320.6

2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 150.2 150.4 150.5 150.5 159.4 159.4

2.1.1 Central bank - - - - - -

2.1.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank 145.8 145.8 140.5 140.5 145.8 145.8

2.1.3 General government - - - - - -

2.1.4 Other sectors 4.4 4.6 10.0 10.1 13.6 13.6

2.2 Debt securities 307.5 256.4 288.2 275.0 274.1 161.2

2.2.1 Central bank - - - - - -

2.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank 277.0 232.9 258.3 245.2 252.5 139.8

2.2.3 General government - - - - - -

2.2.4 Other sectors 30.5 23.5 29.8 29.8 21.6 21.4

3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock

options 29.6 22.4 27.9 26.8 33.7 21.5

4. Other investment 7,624.6 7,272.1 7,222.9 7,616.6 8,255.4 8,171.3

4.1 Other equity ... ... ... ... 158.0 158.0

4.2 Currency and deposits 1,738.2 1,449.6 1,337.2 1,736.4 2,297.1 2,086.5

4.3 Loans 124.8 125.5 126.3 127.0 127.8 127.8

4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes - - - - - -

4.5 Trade credit and advances 4,771.8 4,830.5 4,873.1 4,941.7 4,878.8 4,943.1

4.6 Other accounts receivable 989.9 866.4 886.3 811.5 793.8 856.0

5. Reserve assets 13,938.2 12,797.7 11,751.9 15,061.6 12,229.3 13,151.8

5.1 Monetary gold 2,597.7 2,466.4 2,662.5 2,691.1 2,928.0 3,086.5

5.2 Special drawing rights 487.9 450.7 411.4 372.4 346.5 288.6

5.3 Reserve position in the fund 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

5.4 Other reserve assets 10,852.5 9,880.5 8,677.8 11,998.1 8,954.6 9,776.5

5.4.1 Currency and deposits 754.4 2,962.6 3,571.4 7,613.0 5,672.8 5,114.3

5.4.2 Securities 7,241.1 5,534.8 3,331.4 2,850.1 1,192.5 2,898.1

5.4.3 Financial derivatives ... ... ... ... ... ...

5.4.4 Other claims 2,857.0 1,383.1 1,775.0 1,535.0 2,089.3 1,764.1

87

4.10 International Investment Position of Pakistan

(Million US $)

2018 2019

Jun SepR DecR MarR JunR Sep P

B. Liabilities 140,342.0 140,591.3 142,722.5 148,973.3 147,594.7 147,252.6

1. Direct investment 43,143.7 42,595.4 42,419.9 42,401.6 41,146.7 40,421.1

1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 39,546.7 39,315.0 39,316.0 39,244.2 37,868.3 37,106.5

1.1.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterpr. 39,546.7 39,315.0 39,316.0 39,244.2 37,868.3 37,106.5

1.1.2 Direct investment enterpr. in direct investor

(reverse investment) - - - - - -

1.1.3 Between fellow enterprises 1.0 1.0 1.0 - - -

1.2 Debt instruments 3,597.0 3,280.4 3,103.9 3,157.4 3,278.4 3,314.6

1.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterpr. 3,596.8 3,280.2 3,103.7 3,157.2 3,278.2 3,314.4

1.2.2 Direct investment enterpr. in direct investor

(reverse investment) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

1.2.3 Between fellow enterprises ... ... ... - - -

2. Portfolio investment 12,920.2 12,540.1 11,763.6 11,249.8 9,812.4 10,005.5

2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 5,608.0 5,228.1 4,451.3 3,937.7 3,500.2 3,329.6

2.1.1 Central bank ... ... ... ... ... ...

2.1.2 Deposit-taking corp. except central bank 2,157.8 2,086.8 1,845.3 1,612.0 1,502.2 1,435.2

2.1.3 General government ... ... ... ... ... ...

2.1.4 Other sectors 3,450.2 3,141.2 2,606.0 2,325.8 1,998.0 1,894.4

2.2 Debt securities 7,312.2 7,312.0 7,312.2 7,312.0 6,312.2 6,675.9

2.2.1 Central bank - - - - - -

2.2.2 Deposit-taking corp. except central bank - - - - - -

2.2.3 General government 7,300.2 7,300.0 7,300.2 7,300.0 6,300.2 6,663.9

2.2.4 Other sectors 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0

3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves)

and employee stock options 21.1 9.9 15.2 12.3 20.9 13.5

4. Other investment 84,256.9 85,446.0 88,523.8 95,309.7 96,614.8 96,812.5

4.1 Other equity ... ... ... ... ... ...

4.2 Currency and deposits 2,158.6 2,151.6 4,109.4 7,267.3 7,751.4 7,876.1

4.3 Loans 76,552.2 77,869.1 78,981.1 82,493.3 83,416.4 83,596.2

4.4 Insurance, pension, and SGS - - - - - -

4.5 Trade credit and advances 732.9 732.9 732.9 732.9 732.9 732.9

4.6 Other accounts payable 3,423.1 3,313.0 3,325.6 3,443.8 3,339.7 3,259.6

4.7 Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liab) 1,390.0 1,379.3 1,374.8 1,372.4 1,374.3 1,347.7

International investment position - Net (116,212.3) (118,034.8) (121,242.4) (123,844.3) (124,731.7) (123,620.7)

Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

Notes: International Investment Position of Pakistan as per Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual - Sixth Edition (BPM6) is

being introduced since 2014Q1.

SGS:- Standardized Gurantee Schemes

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Invest-BPM6.xls

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Invest-BPM5.xls

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Invest-BPM6.xlshttp://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Invest-BPM5.xls

88

4.11 Gold and Foreign Exchange Reserves (Million US Dollars )

End

Period

Gold*

Foreign exchange reserves with

SBP and

Scheduled Banks

SBP

Scheduled Banks

Deposits Utilizations Total

Banks’

Reserves

(7+8+9

-10-11-

12)**

Net

Reserves

With

Banks

(7-10) SDRs

Cash

Foreign

Currency Nostro1

Total

SBP Resrves

(2+3+4)**

Net

Reserves

with SBP

(2+4) FE-252

Trade

Nostro

Placement

abroad

(other than

FE-25)

Trade

Finance

FE-25

Placem-

ents in

Pakistan Others

Total

Reserve

Assets**

(1+5+13

)

Total

Liquid

FX

Reserve

(6+14)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

FY 15

2,428 710 13 12,816 13,538 13,526 6,463 (278) 86 1,289 93 2,172 2,717 5,173 18,683 18,699

FY 16 2,739 645 49 17,497 18,192 18,143 6,323 (574) 3 1,367 74 1,702 2,608 4,956 23,539 23,098

FY 17 2,578 607 98 15,538 16,243 16,145 6,963 (232) 139 1,705 69 2,057 3,039 5,258 21,861 21,403

FY18 2,598 488 101 9,277 9,866 9,765 7,591 (532) 47 973 60 3,136 2,938 6,618 15,402 16,384

FY19 2,928 347 489 6,939 7,774 7,285 7,823 (714) 2 626 62 3,545 2,878 7,196 13,580 14,482

2018 Dec 2,662 411 432 6,792 7,636 7,204 7,407 (581) 2 854 83 3,388 2,504 6,553 12,802 13,757

2019 Jan 2,749 414 407 7,778 8,600 8,192 7,543 (437) 2 815 79 3,455 2,759 6,728 14,108 14,921

Feb 2,740 378 416 7,708 8,502 8,086 7,582 (668) 2 717 80 3,231 2,888 6,865 14,131 14,951

Mar 2,691 372 387 10,120 10,879 10,492 7,635 (581) 53 710 89 3,348 2,960 6,925 16,530 17,417

Apr 2,664 372 366 8,409 9,147 8,781 7,637 (681) 3 695 72 3,408 2,784 6,941 14,594 15,723

May 2,691 338 359 7,524 8,222 7,863 7,688 (598) 2 669 70 3,473 2,881 7,019 13,794 14,882

Jun R 2,928 347 489 6,939 7,774 7,285 7,823 (714) 2 626 62 3,545 2,878 7,196 13,580 14,482

Jul 2,967 330 586 7,498 8,414 7,828 7,905 (694) 23 589 77 3,554 3,015 7,316 14,395 15,144

Aug 3,176 291 602 7,989 8,881 8,280 7,874 (653) 2 510 75 3,535 3,103 7,365 15,161 15,644

Sep 3,087 289 589 7,648 8,526 7,937 7,823 (713) 2 532 77 3,684 2,819 7,292 14,432 15,228

Oct 3,140 292 483 7,949 8,724 8,241 7,869 (650) 2 686 78 3,540 2,916 7,183 14,779 15,424

Nov 3,034 252 443 8,861 9,556 9,112 7,792 (599) 2 901 70 3,382 2,842 6,891 15,432 16,003

Dec 3,165 252 424 11,084 11,760 11,336 7,663 (451) 1 1,069 60 3,387 2,697 6,594 17,622 17,930

2020 Jan P 3,292 250 383 12,023 12,657 12,274 7,597 (138) 2 1,213 54 3,019 3,175 6,384 19,124 18,658

Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

* Excludes RBI Holding

** Compiled as per IMF Balance of Payments Manual Guidelines

1. Excludes FE-13/CRR, unsettled claims on India and includes sinking fund.

2. Includes FE-13/CRR.

89

4.12 Foreign Currency Deposits

(Million US Dollars)

DESCRIPTION

2019 2020

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan

Foreign Currency

Deposits

A. FE-25 Deposits 7,543.1 7,582.3 7,635.2 7,636.8 7,687.6 7,822.6 7,904.7 7,874.3 7,823.2 7,869.3 7,791.8 7,663.2 7,597.5

1. Resident 6,874.8 6,896.4 6,934.6 6,922.4 6,941.8 7,052.1 7,120.3 7,070.6 7,040.7 7,101.4 6,988.9 6,860.0 6,778.1

i) Demand Deposits 2,620.6 2,607.5 2,599.5 2,622.8 2,651.1 2,732.6 2,685.3 2,701.3 2,682.7 2,727.3 2,603.1 2,663.2 2,625.8

ii) Savings Deposits 2,586.7 2,576.5 2,610.4 2,572.4 2,553.8 2,576.9 2,578.6 2,570.7 2,527.8 2,614.2 2,529.0 2,436.7 2,449.9

iii) Time Deposits 1,667.5 1,712.4 1,724.7 1,727.2 1,737.0 1,742.6 1,856.4 1,798.6 1,830.2 1,759.8 1,856.8 1,760.1 1,702.4

2. Non- Resident 668.3 685.9 700.7 714.3 745.8 770.4 784.5 803.7 782.5 768.0 802.9 803.2 819.4

i) Demand Deposits 356.0 368.9 375.6 384.7 412.0 428.1 435.0 449.5 420.4 403.6 435.1 435.5 434.9

ii) Savings Deposits 232.9 236.7 243.8 248.0 276.8 256.8 260.9 267.0 273.4 275.2 278.1 279.6 283.2

iii) Time Deposits 79.5 80.3 81.2 81.6 57.0 85.5 88.6 87.2 88.7 89.2 89.6 88.1 101.3

B. Old FCAs Deposits 12.2 12.2 12.1 11.5 11.4 11.5 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.0 11.0

1. Non- Resident 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.0 9.0

2. Resident 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.0

Total 7,555.3 7,594.5 7,647.3 7,648.3 7,699.1 7,834.0 7,916.1 7,885.5 7,834.4 7,880.6 7,803.2 7,674.2 7,608.5

FE-25 Deposits Utilization 7,543.1 7,582.3 7,635.2 7,636.8 7,687.6 7,822.6 7,904.7 7,874.3 7,823.2 7,869.3 7,791.8 7,663.2 7,597.5

1. Financing 814.6 716.9 710.1 695.4 668.7 626.1 588.6 509.8 531.5 686.5 900.8 1,069.3 1,213.2

i) Exports Financing 220.0 213.3 216.4 218.9 194.3 204.0 216.3 249.5 305.1 405.2 489.8 535.7 549.3

a) Pre-Shipment 91.9 88.8 83.7 81.6 73.6 84.9 94.9 117.4 160.6 236.4 296.8 341.5 355.0

b) Post-Shipment 128.0 124.4 132.6 137.3 120.7 119.1 121.4 132.0 144.5 168.9 192.9 194.2 194.3

ii) Import Financing 594.7 503.6 493.7 476.6 474.5 422.2 372.3 260.3 226.4 281.2 411.1 533.6 663.8

2. Placements 1,927.7 2,116.2 2,096.7 2,082.0 2,068.8 2,027.0 2,152.1 2,164.6 2,131.5 2,104.8 2,145.4 1,942.1 2,104.2

i) With State Bank of

Pakistan 1,440.2 1,446.4 1,467.9 1,478.9 1,487.8 1,478.4 1,507.5 1,524.2 1,510.0 1,524.2 1,505.6 1,494.7 1,486.3

a) CRR1 381.9 384.0 389.2 392.7 394.4 392.8 400.7 405.1 400.6 403.5 398.0 396.2 392.0

b) SCRR2 1,058.3 1,062.5 1,078.8 1,086.1 1,093.4 1,085.5 1,106.8 1,119.1 1,109.4 1,120.7 1,107.6 1,098.5 1,094.4

ii) With Banks 487.4 669.8 628.8 603.1 580.9 548.6 644.7 640.4 621.5 580.6 639.8 447.4 617.9

a) Within Pakistan 79.5 79.8 89.3 71.7 69.9 61.7 76.7 75.3 77.5 78.3 69.8 59.9 54.1

b) Outside Pakistan 408.0 590.0 539.5 531.4 511.0 486.9 567.9 565.1 544.0 502.3 570.0 387.5 563.8

3. Balances 1,346.1 1,517.7 1,480.9 1,451.3 1,477.0 1,624.7 1,609.8 1,664.5 1,476.3 1,537.7 1,363.9 1,264.8 1,260.8

i) Balance held abroad 1,067.5 1,244.3 1,218.4 1,203.5 1,192.1 1,258.4 1,320.9 1,402.7 1,240.4 1,290.8 1,125.9 1,001.9 1,028.5

ii) Cash in hand 278.6 273.5 262.4 247.8 284.9 366.3 289.0 261.8 235.9 246.9 238.0 262.8 232.3

4. Others 3,454.7 3,231.4 3,347.6 3,408.1 3,473.1 3,544.7 3,554.2 3,535.4 3,684.0 3,540.3 3,381.7 3,387.0 3,019.3

Note: The data relates to last working day of the month. Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

1. Cash Reserve Requirement

2. Special Cash Reserve Requirement

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/fe25.xls

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/fe25.xls

90

4.13 Foreign Investment in Pakistan by Country (Million US Dollars)

Sr. COUNTRY

Jan 2020 P Jul-Jan FY 20 P Jul- Jan FY 19 R

Direct

Investment

(Net)

Portfolio

Investment

(Net)

Total

Direct

Investment

(Net)

Portfolio

Investment

(Net)

Total

Direct

Investment

(Net)

Portfolio

Investment

(Net)

Total

I Foreign Private Investment 223.1 2.8 225.9 1,563.7 21.5 1,585.3 943.6 (408.9) 534.7

1 Argentina - - - - - - - - -

2 Australia 0.1 (0.1) .. 0.1 (1.2) (1.1) (14.1) (10.1) (24.2)

3 Austria - - - - - - 5.1 - 5.1

4 Bahrain 0.9 (0.5) 0.4 15.4 (3.0) 12.5 16.9 (..) 16.9

5 Bangladesh - - - - - - - - -

6 Brunei - - - - - - 2.6 (0.1) 2.5

7 Canada .. (2.1) (2.0) 0.2 (3.8) (3.7) 0.2 0.3 0.5

8 China 110.4 (..) 110.3 532.8 (0.2) 532.6 282.6 (5.9) 276.7

9 Denmark 0.1 - 0.1 0.4 - 0.4 (0.5) - (0.5)

10 Egypt 1.1 1.2 2.3 9.6 4.9 14.5 1.3 (2.1) (0.7)

11 Finland (0.5) 0.7 0.1 (3.3) 2.8 (0.5) (1.6) (2.3) (4.0)

12 France 0.7 (..) 0.7 0.2 1.2 1.5 8.1 (2.9) 5.2

13 Germany 7.4 0.3 7.6 34.2 1.0 35.2 29.6 4.6 34.2

14 Hongkong 33.8 0.3 34.0 90.9 13.0 103.9 65.0 (3.9) 61.1

15 Indonesia (..) - (..) (0.1) - (0.1) .. - ..

16 Iran (..) - (..) (..) - (..) (..) - (..)

17 Ireland - (1.1) (1.1) 0.1 (12.5) (12.4) 0.5 (7.3) (6.7)

18 Italy 4.5 - 4.5 28.1 .. 28.2 24.2 - 24.2

19 Japan 1.4 - 1.4 44.4 0.8 45.1 66.8 0.6 67.5

20 Korea (South) 19.2 - 19.2 34.0 0.3 34.3 68.3 (0.8) 67.5

21 Kuwait 1.1 (0.7) 0.5 (6.8) (1.4) (8.3) (6.8) (0.7) (7.5)

22 Lebanon 0.4 - 0.4 2.6 - 2.6 8.2 - 8.2

23 Libya - - - 6.5 - 6.5 0.1 - 0.1

24 Luxembourg 0.4 0.1 0.5 21.0 (26.9) (5.8) 2.2 (86.6) (84.4)

25 Malaysia 1.3 - 1.3 36.5 - 36.5 17.9 .. 17.9

26 Netherlands 16.0 0.3 16.3 61.0 2.7 63.7 65.7 0.5 66.2

27 NewZealand - - - - .. .. - (..) (..)

28 Norway .. - .. 288.5 .. 288.5 (3.9) - (3.9)

29 Oman 0.1 .. 0.1 0.8 .. 0.8 0.2 (0.1) 0.1

30 Philippines (..) - (..) (0.1) - (0.1) 1.5 - 1.5

31 Poland 0.2 - 0.2 1.6 - 1.6 (1.6) - (1.6)

32 Portugal - - - - - - - - -

33 Qatar 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.7 0.1 1.8 (1.0) .. (1.0)

34 Saudi Arabia (0.2) 0.1 (0.1) (1.9) 0.2 (1.6) 11.3 (0.7) 10.5

35 Singapore 1.8 1.5 3.3 11.4 7.8 19.2 26.1 10.9 37.0

36 South Africa - - - - - - - - -

37 Sri Lanka - - - - - - - - -

38 Sweden .. 3.5 3.5 7.5 7.4 14.9 8.0 (14.1) (6.1)

39 Switzerland 6.9 (0.2) 6.6 39.0 (2.2) 36.8 14.2 (2.3) 11.9

40 Thailand .. - .. 0.5 - 0.5 10.2 - 10.2

41 Turkey 0.9 - 0.9 21.1 - 21.1 38.7 (..) 38.7

42 U.A.E (4.9) 3.2 (1.8) (32.6) 16.5 (16.1) 61.7 (3.6) 58.1

43 United Kingdom 10.2 (2.7) 7.5 78.5 19.1 97.7 123.3 (15.1) 108.2

44 United States of America 6.0 0.8 6.8 50.0 12.1 62.1 44.7 (209.9) (165.2)

45 Others 3.7 (2.0) 1.8 189.8 (17.1) 172.7 (32.2) (57.5) (89.7)

II Foreign Public Investment - 1,387.3 1,387.3 - 1,839.6 1,839.6 - 0.1 0.1

Debt Securities - 1,387.3 1,387.3 - 1,839.6 1,839.6 - 0.1 0.1

Total 223.1 1,390.1 1,613.2 1,563.7 1,861.1 3,424.8 943.6 (408.9) 534.7

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp

91

4.14 Foreign Direct Investment Classified by Economic Groups (Million US Dollars)

Sr. SECTOR Jan 2020 P Jul-Jan FY 20 P Jul- Jan FY 19 R

Inflow Outflow Net FDI Inflow Outflow Net FDI Inflow Outflow Net FDI

1 Food 1.8 0.5 1.3 19.2 4.9 14.3 51.9 54.5 (2.6)

2 Food Packaging - 0.5 (0.5) 7.5 3.4 4.0 9.5 - 9.5

3 Beverages 0.4 - 0.4 0.6 - 0.6 80.8 5.2 75.6

4 Tobacco & Cigarettes 0.6 0.2 0.4 4.3 1.5 2.8 21.1 - 21.1

5 Sugar 0.2 - 0.2 1.1 - 1.1 3.7 .. 3.6

6 Textiles 2.4 0.5 1.9 31.6 3.2 28.4 43.7 5.2 38.5

7 Paper & Pulp - - - .. - .. 0.2 - 0.2

8 Leather & Leather Products 0.2 - 0.2 1.5 - 1.5 2.2 - 2.2

9 Rubber & Rubber Products - - - 0.7 - 0.7 0.1 .. 0.1

10 Chemicals 1.9 3.1 (1.1) 12.8 21.4 (8.5) 90.2 5.1 85.1

11 Petro Chemicals 0.1 - 0.1 0.3 - 0.3 - - -

12 Petroleum Refining 3.6 5.1 (1.5) 43.2 35.5 7.7 29.8 23.0 6.8

13 Mining & Quarrying 0.4 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.4 1.3 10.1 (8.8)

14 Oil & Gas Explorations 45.3 0.3 45.0 160.2 2.2 158.0 183.8 1.6 182.2

of which Privatization proceeds - - - - - - - - -

15 Pharmaceuticals & OTC Products 2.1 1.3 0.8 29.2 3.2 26.0 52.0 1.0 51.0

16 Cosmetics 0.3 - 0.3 1.6 - 1.6 0.7 2.3 (1.7)

17 Fertilizers - - - - - - - - -

18 Cement 3.2 - 3.2 22.6 - 22.6 28.6 0.3 28.3

19 Ceramics - - - 13.0 - 13.0 3.3 0.3 3.1

20 Basic Metals 0.2 - 0.2 1.8 - 1.8 6.9 - 6.9

21 Metal Products - - - 1.0 - 1.0 1.6 - 1.6

22 Machinery other than Electrical - - - 0.1 - 0.1 0.2 - 0.2

23 Electrical Machinery 15.3 .. 15.3 133.2 0.1 133.2 126.8 0.4 126.4

24 Electronics 20.4 - 20.4 46.5 40.0 6.5 52.4 26.6 25.7

I) Consumer/Household 20.2 - 20.2 44.9 40.0 4.9 51.6 26.6 25.0

II) Industrial 0.2 - 0.2 1.6 - 1.6 0.8 - 0.8

25 Transport Equipment(Automobiles) 3.3 1.5 1.8 57.1 10.8 46.3 71.2 6.4 64.8

I) Motorcycles - - - 16.8 - 16.8 - - -

II) Cars 3.3 0.2 3.1 33.8 1.3 32.5 69.0 - 69.0

III) Buses,Trucks,Vans & Trail - 1.4 (1.4) 6.4 9.5 (3.0) 2.2 6.4 (4.1)

26 Power 122.7 8.3 114.5 481.4 77.3 404.1 282.0 579.5 (297.5)

I) Thermal 14.6 7.3 7.3 113.0 51.2 61.8 59.0 27.1 31.9

of which Privatization proceeds - - - - - - - - -

II) Hydel 27.1 0.1 27.1 109.6 0.5 109.1 127.0 2.0 125.0

III) Coal 81.0 0.9 80.1 258.7 25.6 233.2 96.0 550.5 (454.4)

27 Construction 1.1 0.6 0.5 16.9 7.0 9.8 296.9 8.0 288.9

28 Trade 6.7 3.4 3.3 42.5 20.1 22.3 55.4 13.0 42.4

29 Transport 0.5 1.2 (0.7) 10.2 18.4 (8.2) 47.4 21.4 26.0

30 Tourism - - - - - - 5.2 - 5.2

31 Storage Facilities 0.4 0.2 0.3 15.6 1.1 14.6 3.5 0.4 3.1

32 Communications 24.7 10.0 14.7 543.5 96.8 446.7 99.0 233.9 (134.9)

1) Telecommunications 22.1 9.2 12.9 527.2 94.7 432.6 83.2 231.7 (148.4)

of which Privatization proceeds

proceeds - - - - - - - - -

2) Information Technology 2.6 0.8 1.8 16.3 2.1 14.1 15.7 2.2 13.5

I) Software Development 1.5 .. 1.5 9.3 0.5 8.8 3.9 0.1 3.8

II) Hardware Development - 0.6 (0.6) 0.4 1.3 (0.9) 3.2 0.2 3.1

III) I.T.Service 1.1 0.2 0.8 6.6 0.4 6.2 8.6 1.9 6.7

3) Postal & Courier Services - - - - - - - - -

33 Financial Business 18.6 1.8 16.8 211.4 32.5 178.9 302.7 87.1 215.6

of which Privatization proceeds

proceeds - - - - - - - - -

34 Social Services 3.0 - 3.0 6.3 - 6.3 3.8 - 3.8

35 Personal Services 6.8 31.6 (24.8) 54.6 64.7 (10.0) 55.1 10.7 44.4

36 Others 9.4 2.7 6.7 55.8 19.9 36.0 52.2 25.6 26.7

TOTAL 295.8 72.7 223.1 2,027.6 463.9 1,563.7 2,065.2 1,121.6 943.6

TOTAL without Privatization proceeds 295.8 72.7 223.1 2,027.6 463.9 1,563.7 2,065.2 1,121.6 943.6

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp

92

4.15 Balance of Trade

(a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Million US Dollars)

PERIOD Exports (BOP) Period Growth

Rate

%

Imports (BOP) Period Growth

Rate

%

Balance of Trade

Value (a) Cumulative (b) Value (c) Cumulative (d) a-c b-d

FY15 24,090 -- (3.9) 41,357 -- (0.7) (17,267) --

FY16 21,972 -- (8.8) 41,255 -- (0.2) (19,283) --

FY17 22,003 -- 0.1 48,683 -- 18.0 (26,680) --

FY18 24,768 -- 12.6 56,592 -- 16.2 (31,824) --

FY19 24,251 -- (2.1) 52,768 -- (6.8) (28,517) --

2018 Dec 2,012 11,862 0.6 4,845 28,063 3.9 (2,833) (16,201)

2019 P Jan 2,274 14,136 1.8 4,426 32,489 1.8 (2,152) (18,353)

Feb 1,873 16,009 0.4 3,456 35,945 (0.8) (1,583) (19,936)

Mar 2,037 18,046 (1.1) 4,150 40,095 (3.0) (2,113) (22,049)

Apr 2,084 20,130 (1.8) 4,181 44,276 (4.4) (2,097) (24,146)

May 2,322 22,452 (1.3) 4,420 48,696 (5.4) (2,098) (26,244)

Jun 1,799 24,251 (2.1) 4,072 52,768 (6.8) (2,273) (28,517)

Jul 2,217 2,217 10.1 4,185 4,185 (23.9) (1,968) (1,968)

Aug 1,889 4,106 0.4 3,519 7,704 (24.4) (1,630) (3,598)

Sep 1,879 5,985 1.6 3,329 11,033 (22.7) (1,450) (5,048)

Oct 2,189 8,174 2.8 3,632 14,665 (22.9) (1,443) (6,491)

Nov 2,109 10,283 4.4 3,683 18,348 (21.0) (1,574) (8,065)

Dec R 2,108 12,391 4.5 3,817 22,165 (21.0) (1,709) (9,774)

2020 P Jan 2,051 14,442 2.2 3,921 26,086 (19.7) (1,870) (11,644)

Trade data compiled by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons:-

1- The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The SBP export and imports

are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel. Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the

banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The

trade data of PBS is,on the other hand, based on physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan.

2- The SBP data is gendered merchandise based on Balance of Payment Manual (BPM6), whereas PBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis.

3- Cumulative figures are of Financial Year (Jul-Jun).

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/exp_import_BOP_Arch.xls

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/exp_import_BOP_Arch.xls

93

Balance of Trade(a) State Bank of Pakistan

5,000

15,000

25,000

35,000

45,000

55,000

65,000

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

Mil

lio

n U

S D

oll

ar

Yearly Trade Data

Exports Imports

1,400

1,900

2,400

2,900

3,400

3,900

4,400

4,900

5,400

5,900

Jan-

17

Mar

-17

May

-17

Jul-

17

Sep

-17

Nov

-17

Jan-

18

Mar

-18

May

-18

Jul-

18

Sep

-18

Nov

-18

Jan-

19

Mar

-19

May

-19

Jul-

19

Sep

-19

Nov

-19

Jan-

20

Mil

lio

n U

S D

oll

ar

Monthly Trade Data

Exports Imports

12 Months Moving Average Exports 12 Months Moving Average Imports

94

4.15 Balance of Trade (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

( Million US Dollars)

PERIOD Exports

(a)

Re-exports

(b)

Cumulative

(c)

Period

Growth Rate

%

Imports

(d)

Re-imports

(e)

Cumulative

(f)

Period

Growth Rate

%

Balance of Trade

(a+b)-(d+e) (c-f)

FY15 23,669 199 -- (5.55) 45,851 207 -- 2.14 (22,190) -

FY16 20,786 178 -- (12.17) 44,685 200 -- (2.55) (23,921) -

FY17 20,422 353 -- (0.90) 52,910 212 -- 18.35 (32,347) -

FY18 23,212 359 -- 13.46 60,795 259 -- 14.93 (37,482) -

FY19 22,958 381 -- (0.98) 54,763 290 -- (9.83) (31,713) -

2018 Dec 2,072 26 11,290 1.01 4,405 31 28,119 (2.43) (2,338) (16,829)

2019 Jan 2,035 56 13,381 1.80 4,467 25 32,611 (5.25) (2,401) (19,230)

Feb 1,881 34 15,296 1.46 4,144 27 36,782 (6.18) (2,256) (21,486)

Mar 1,974 74 17,344 0.08 4,116 26 40,923 (7.99) (2,093) (23,579)

Apr 2,089 25 19,458 (0.16) 4,714 25 45,662 (7.90) (2,626) (26,205)

May 2,096 21 21,575 (0.42) 5,017 17 50,696 (8.46) (2,917) (29,122)

Jun 1,703 62 23,339 (0.98) 4,353 4 55,053 (9.83) (2,592) (31,713)

Jul 1,886 76 1,962 19.55 3,713 4 3,717 (23.03) (1,754) (1,754)

Aug 1,858 20 3,840 4.70 3,720 1 7,438 (24.20) (1,844) (3,598)

Sep 1,765 45 5,650 4.38 3,766 2 11,206 (21.27) (1,958) (5,556)

Oct 2,019 31 7,701 5.01 4,052 3 15,261 (19.96) (2,004) (7,560)

Nov 2,007 19 9,727 5.82 3,924 3 19,188 (18.98) (1,901) (9,461)

Dec P 1,993 - 11,719 3.80 4,037 - 23,225 (17.40) (2,045) (11,506)

2020 Jan P 1,978 - 13,698 2.37 4,135 - 27,361 (16.10) (2,157) (13,663)

Source : Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

Trade data compiled by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons:-

1. The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The SBP export and imports are based

on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel. Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel

are collected from the relevant sources and added to the exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of PBS is on

the other hand, based on physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan.

2- The SBP data is gendered merchandise based on Balance of Payment Manual (BPM6), whereas PBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis.

95

Balance of Trade(b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

5,000

15,000

25,000

35,000

45,000

55,000

65,000

2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

Mil

lio

n U

S D

oll

arYearly Trade Data

Exports Imports

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

5,000

5,500

6,000

6,500

Jan-

17

Mar

-17

May

-17

Jul-

17

Sep

-17

Nov

-17

Jan-

18

Mar

-18

May

-18

Jul-

18

Sep

-18

Nov

-18

Jan-

19

Mar

-19

May

-19

Jul-

19

Sep

-19

Nov

-19

Jan-

20

Mil

lio

n U

S D

oll

ar

Monthly Trade Data

Exports Imports

12 Months Moving Average Exports 12 Months Moving Average Imports

96

4.16 Exports By Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES FY18 FY19 2018 2019 P 2020 P

Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov Dec R Jan

A. Food Group 4,817,709 4,644,704 349,703 478,430 365,275 380,486 347,619 459,694 441,912

1 Rice 1,933,133 1,937,881 164,358 212,517 150,102 147,171 147,362 233,496 214,920

A) Basmati 551,153 684,939 50,737 59,592 65,180 72,296 62,547 85,901 70,327

B) Others 1,381,979 1,252,942 113,621 152,926 84,923 74,875 84,814 147,595 144,593

2 Fish & Fish Preparations 489,000 459,877 39,644 39,326 33,287 45,365 45,692 51,146 34,831

3 Fruits 395,754 438,124 34,400 62,790 26,307 29,431 24,687 40,033 41,115

4 Vegetables/Leguminous vegetable 170,814 260,864 22,646 36,687 16,092 19,006 22,221 35,039 43,494

5 Tobacco 18,301 24,839 736 281 2,688 3,586 2,059 3,551 8,060

6 Wheat 115,187 46,305 - 1,088 - - - - -

7 Spices 80,401 87,871 8,926 6,484 5,863 9,318 8,322 6,246 7,505

8 Oil Seeds, Nuts and Kernals 32,698 66,815 10,964 11,478 4,655 8,698 4,894 1,876 1,094

9 Sugar 683,460 236,667 705 12,559 46,494 20,915 8,395 6,576 7,609

10 Meat and Meat Preparations 210,932 242,263 18,759 22,614 21,163 28,798 24,855 31,342 28,349

11 All Other Food Items 688,029 843,199 48,566 72,605 58,622 68,197 59,132 50,387 54,934

B. Textile Group 13,376,780 13,579,416 1,078,361 1,190,933 1,106,635 1,218,915 1,055,133 1,132,549 1,187,082

12 Raw Cotton 56,947 20,978 1,758 864 5,167 2,185 885 2,621 911

13 Cotton Yarn 1,248,940 1,201,646 93,026 88,003 87,807 108,011 84,944 107,033 79,925

14 Cotton Cloth 2,175,950 2,173,667 177,164 200,556 163,883 184,304 155,798 173,040 190,329

15 Cotton Carded or Combed 2,245 768 243 12 50 - 23 - 4

16 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 29,769 32,028 2,779 2,315 4,844 4,315 3,138 2,936 5,123

17 Knitwear 2,615,135 2,853,402 230,748 251,966 256,976 263,206 223,621 245,206 245,177

18 Bed Wear 2,345,985 2,347,173 186,438 201,763 192,666 220,158 199,990 192,892 214,858

19 Towels 750,090 712,697 53,692 57,679 52,764 67,752 55,304 57,035 60,580

20 Tents, Canvas & Tarpaulin 85,403 86,319 8,549 13,497 5,549 7,065 7,842 9,379 11,231

21 Readymade Garments 2,477,117 2,568,089 190,936 222,030 214,152 225,528 201,124 215,021 244,908

22 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 295,157 284,098 23,019 27,566 25,143 29,332 25,525 27,578 27,017

23 Makeup Articles (incl. Other Tex) 733,350 701,192 57,194 60,434 53,875 54,914 49,536 51,962 55,894

24 Other Textile Materials 560,693 597,357 52,814 64,249 43,759 52,146 47,402 47,844 51,124

C. Petroleum Group 574,511 675,757 22,751 71,142 28,266 68,425 34,757 32,415 33,797

25 Petroleum Crude 3,181 258,273 10,000 46,227 4,662 33,059 11,795 11,474 20,568

26 Petroleum Products 226,218 171,866 12,123 8,619 10,177 11,204 4,325 12,902 6,301

27 Solid Fuel including Naphtha 345,112 245,619 628 16,295 13,426 24,163 18,637 8,039 6,927

D. Other Manufacture 4,133,719 3,820,531 308,901 333,300 298,656 318,795 340,988 309,577 308,808

28 Carpets, Rugs & Mats 84,262 78,291 6,813 6,030 6,026 7,288 6,589 7,659 5,137

29.Sports Goods 551,442 518,577 42,602 43,342 45,146 45,529 40,728 39,419 39,072

30 Leather Tanned 354,563 263,871 20,623 21,927 16,822 17,900 17,216 16,847 16,026

31.Leather Manufactures 614,917 503,527 40,070 44,060 39,050 48,346 42,036 43,140 55,679

32.Footwear 102,704 129,177 9,939 10,544 10,401 13,397 10,079 12,204 12,365

33 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 441,702 437,552 37,989 36,108 33,561 38,385 35,176 40,879 35,823

34 Cutlery 67,553 70,438 6,413 5,744 5,932 6,699 6,297 7,187 6,764

35 Onyx Manufactured 6,334 6,764 511 562 488 650 438 569 617

36.Chemical and Pharmaceutica Products 1,389,571 1,230,460 104,783 112,224 85,444 84,173 75,780 86,591 87,218

37.Engineering Goods 233,489 238,212 15,799 16,636 23,115 24,423 74,692 20,199 21,205

38 Gems 6,750 4,903 429 361 346 771 263 704 470

39 Jewellary 8,361 5,577 298 473 830 398 875 504 727

40 Furniture 3,677 3,155 398 261 267 249 113 541 254

41 Molasses 11,916 8,399 41 46 - 38 30 23 4

42 Handicrafts 229 50 10 - - - - - 4

43 Cement 223,892 291,938 19,825 32,665 29,004 28,149 28,154 30,401 25,111

44 Guar and Guar Products 32,359 29,640 2,360 2,316 2,225 2,400 2,523 2,710 2,332

E. All Others 1,391,890 1,304,459 102,161 120,374 99,545 149,942 113,416 138,676 110,845

Export Receipts (Banks) 24,294,610 24,024,867 1,861,877 2,194,179 1,898,376 2,136,562 1,891,913 2,072,911 2,082,445

F.Other Exports 707,308 416,463 163,633 96,223 1,110 73,005 237,290 54,518 (12,010)

G. Less: Freight and insurance 233,918 190,330 13,510 16,402 20,519 20,519 20,157 19,426 19,426

Total Export BOP 24,768,000 24,251,000 2,012,000 2,274,000 1,878,967 2,189,048 2,109,045 2,108,004 2,051,009

Note: Other exports includes land borne export, export of samples, export processing zone, outstanding export bills and refund & rebate, repairs on goods, goods procured on ports by

carriers less freight on exports.

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Exports-(BOP)-Commodities.xls

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Exports-(BOP)-Commodities.xls

97

4.16 Exports By Selected Commodities (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES FY18 FY19 2018 2019 2020

Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov Dec P Jan P

A. Food Group 4,797,783 4,607,398 482,399 472,936 332,873 375,418 398,026 442,073 409,049

1 Rice 2,035,671 2,069,619 214,775 237,003 137,750 163,157 202,065 197,185 181,131

a) Basmati 581,927 634,532 50,315 49,316 61,367 62,751 56,288 67,002 62,739

b) Others 1,453,745 1,435,087 164,460 187,687 76,383 100,406 145,777 130,183 118,392

2 Fish & Fish Preparations 451,019 438,710 38,863 33,607 43,163 50,108 54,636 40,776 28,075

3 Fruits 399,514 415,498 71,598 73,079 33,974 23,279 19,878 65,492 62,862

4 Vegetables 240,400 233,910 23,255 24,361 14,980 17,757 26,648 44,397 45,992

5 Leguminous Vegetables - - - - - - - - -

6 Tobacco 26,065 24,218 7,999 422 885 3,773 3,985 2,492 3,524

7 Wheat 236,336 153,246 831 2,210 441 409 - - -

8 Spices 79,487 88,544 7,878 9,647 5,490 8,513 6,582 7,378 8,884

9 Oil seeds, Nuts and Kernals 37,261 74,360 13,616 4,050 7,734 8,204 3,780 2,563 1,571

10 Sugar 508,337 222,857 19,347 6,994 25,457 18,104 5,927 3,821 -

11 Meat& Meat preparations 225,632 242,667 20,160 18,866 22,787 26,678 29,211 29,331 29,246

12 All other Food Items 558,060 643,769 64,077 62,697 40,212 55,436 45,314 48,638 47,764

B. Textile Group 13,521,093 13,328,243 1,138,126 1,168,278 1,068,906 1,214,894 1,176,944 1,142,196 1,194,572

13 Raw Cotton 58,227 20,395 285 389 2,526 1,386 2,069 1,052 556

14 Cotton Yarn 1,371,919 1,125,419 75,971 86,615 87,521 90,273 98,506 58,359 95,625

15 Cotton Cloth 2,203,585 2,101,814 172,247 181,369 174,663 179,393 168,324 166,273 175,667

16 Cotton Carded or Combed 5 252 108 - - - - - -

17 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 33,358 33,837 2,453 3,013 2,314 2,714 2,716 1,859 1,759

18 Knitwear 2,711,201 2,899,877 260,397 248,785 238,910 274,646 266,821 266,744 245,002

19 Bed Wear 2,261,068 2,261,824 193,095 193,329 200,579 217,105 195,518 184,379 194,082

20 Towels 797,382 786,119 63,669 68,432 55,066 71,478 65,377 61,361 65,261

21 Tent, Canvas & Tarpaulin 85,281 82,419 17,060 7,433 5,484 8,488 7,528 7,810 10,009

22 Readymade Garments 2,577,219 2,653,719 237,979 256,534 199,108 238,797 250,294 255,997 268,964

23 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 309,564 297,087 24,973 25,736 25,870 30,594 27,363 31,365 32,588

24 Made up Articles (Ex.towels & bed) 684,812 679,970 60,353 62,734 47,736 60,694 57,090 57,100 55,659

25 Other Textile Materials 427,472 385,511 29,536 33,909 29,129 39,326 35,338 49,897 49,400

C. Petroleum Group & Coal 393,651 477,136 52,786 30,556 13,551 36,393 41,062 28,266 11,490

26 Petroleum Crude 190,383 285,435 41,689 18,110 - 23,181 31,279 18,364 -

27 Petroleum Products (Exl. Naphtha) 147,480 127,843 11,097 6,770 3,032 6,934 6,522 691 4,869

28 Petroleum Top Naphtha 55,788 63,810 - 5,676 10,514 6,272 3,256 9,153 6,595

29 Solid Fuels (Coal) - 48 - - 5 6 5 58 26

D. Other Manufactures Group 3,399,288 3,361,664 291,103 261,251 255,455 274,744 275,790 264,666 248,201

30 Carpets Rugs & Mats 75,853 67,197 7,490 4,494 5,455 5,549 7,251 5,900 4,714

31 Sports Goods 341,888 308,564 23,963 25,602 22,187 25,957 24,388 24,652 23,665

32 Leather Tanned 330,209 252,246 19,955 19,878 15,148 18,821 17,209 16,273 16,818

33 Leather Manufactures 522,905 485,674 42,904 39,681 40,868 49,844 45,905 47,611 43,994

34 Footwear 108,123 122,428 11,379 12,038 11,337 8,098 11,203 11,148 12,472

35 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 378,845 388,363 31,438 32,583 32,395 33,457 35,079 32,268 33,623

36 Cutlery 89,772 91,204 7,945 6,923 6,981 7,710 8,462 7,404 7,391

37 Onyx Manufactured 5,312 4,953 412 383 313 494 355 465 375

38 Chemicals and Pharm.Products 1,042,524 1,136,272 102,242 74,233 79,766 79,959 76,578 76,485 62,235

39 Engineering Goods 207,561 172,752 12,678 14,360 12,168 12,418 15,447 17,422 13,999

40 Gems 4,045 3,566 798 101 1,074 317 511 323 685

41 Jewellary 5,908 4,911 588 313 468 719 666 290 239

42 Furniture 3,861 3,713 434 316 252 310 252 478 278

43 Molasses 19,252 12,785 29 48 23 16 12 13 19

44 Handicrafts 3,998 127 - - - - - - -

45 Cement 222,841 271,728 25,888 27,341 24,623 27,636 29,791 21,062 24,875

46 Guar and Guar Products 36,391 35,181 2,960 2,957 2,397 3,439 2,681 2,872 2,819

E. All Other Items 1,100,192 1,183,880 107,966 101,507 94,677 117,976 114,943 115,421 115,180

TOTAL 23,212,007 22,958,321 2,072,380 2,034,528 1,765,462 2,019,425 2,006,765 1,992,622 1,978,492

98

4.17 Imports By Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES FY18 FY19 2018 2019 P 2020 P

Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov Dec R Jan

A. Food Group 5,501,960 4,750,983 434,079 404,699 311,843 370,197 417,551 390,006 444,441

1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 281,771 226,261 20,801 31,935 5,424 14,546 16,288 20,706 21,692

2-Wheat un-milled 1,246 34 - - - - - - -

3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 73,973 15,943 1,763 2,080 1,339 1,675 1,443 875 496

4-Tea 577,261 499,919 39,640 49,685 29,324 41,143 38,963 36,524 46,621

5-Spices 137,076 132,159 7,547 8,663 12,290 10,080 11,385 9,591 10,740

6-Soya bean Oil 131,820 105,753 4,663 10,717 1,730 1,376 5,295 1,281 1,157

7-Palm Oil 1,908,304 1,661,994 147,233 135,905 119,488 142,261 160,568 133,241 158,684

8-Sugar 4,837 3,580 178 343 100 196 137 273 568

9-Pulses 450,853 378,501 30,890 32,246 23,436 26,039 26,241 30,748 48,951

10-All others Food items 1,934,818 1,726,840 181,364 133,125 118,713 132,882 157,231 156,766 155,533

B. Machinery Group 8,784,965 6,768,585 572,584 597,038 528,878 528,409 488,112 646,813 641,724

11-Power Generating Machinery 1,576,616 731,677 40,549 55,567 74,921 84,665 33,981 94,162 57,469

12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing

Equipment 361,165 385,586 38,228 55,534 24,257 24,700 19,972 30,433 26,359

13-Textile Machinery 614,565 653,961 56,158 57,279 50,008 43,723 52,980 51,898 65,945

14-Construction & Mining Machinery 190,953 98,121 5,652 9,454 4,702 6,081 9,148 5,614 29,032

15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 1,800,559 1,286,677 91,910 98,807 83,507 102,225 110,441 101,517 109,503

16-Telecom 1,396,777 1,172,381 105,863 109,708 159,976 114,405 121,963 187,139 158,547

17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 100,495 109,032 9,459 12,789 7,509 9,220 9,517 5,616 11,150

18-Other Machinery 2,743,834 2,331,149 224,765 197,900 124,000 143,390 130,110 170,434 183,719

C. Transport Group 3,206,523 2,314,933 182,561 205,754 106,845 145,732 97,201 96,212 132,731

19-Road Vehicles(Build Unit, Ckd/Skd) 2,182,379 1,934,689 137,156 167,470 96,590 130,957 87,676 77,820 113,813

20-Aircrafts , Ships and Boats 939,984 291,883 44,302 10,999 3,077 12,186 8,999 15,045 15,920

21-Others Transport Equipments 84,160 88,362 1,104 27,285 7,178 2,588 525 3,348 2,999

D. Petroleum Group 13,263,025 13,929,441 1,241,460 1,055,474 918,009 867,127 866,628 714,709 796,218

22-Petroleum Products 6,768,304 6,038,707 489,373 646,396 390,486 410,235 347,202 299,690 403,732

23-Petroleum Crude 4,310,250 4,914,950 441,170 175,352 269,639 230,853 342,831 248,637 216,568

24.Natural Gas, Liquified 2,035,506 2,871,909 296,777 211,076 254,177 219,470 173,427 158,468 161,323

25. Petroleum Gas, Liquified 138,206 100,299 10,807 22,647 3,689 6,568 3,167 7,912 14,516

26. Others 10,759 3,576 3,334 2 17 1 - 2 78

E. Textile Group 4,091,127 3,854,513 334,742 393,771 156,521 206,147 254,768 392,499 428,390

27-Raw Cotton 1,197,517 1,180,565 114,759 141,408 19,747 36,349 74,349 183,837 201,269

28-Synthetic Fibre 562,978 640,890 51,400 62,067 25,745 36,024 42,380 40,035 40,655

29-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 712,036 713,238 56,502 66,314 44,024 51,186 53,634 57,550 68,902

30-Worn Clothing 81,911 76,409 7,368 6,881 4,733 7,037 6,857 6,899 6,978

31-Other Textile Items 1,536,685 1,243,411 104,712 117,100 62,272 75,551 77,548 104,178 110,586

F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 8,314,771 8,394,097 742,593 698,476 553,300 731,610 558,638 525,382 589,962

32-Fertilizer Manufactured 787,928 772,214 96,803 28,632 77,529 180,529 55,423 4,806 18,707

33-Insecticides 164,040 185,557 12,900 19,106 11,771 10,557 8,341 13,481 8,797

34-Plastic Material 2,311,933 2,273,376 188,312 211,193 142,891 152,419 146,662 152,653 175,879

35-Medicinal Products 748,271 684,675 55,352 65,563 49,937 49,805 51,573 58,416 66,492

36-Others 4,302,599 4,478,275 389,227 373,981 271,174 338,300 296,640 296,026 320,087

G. Metal Group 4,761,903 3,906,856 298,366 339,963 253,978 301,753 229,673 266,780 299,090

37-Gold 28 - - - - - - - -

38-Iron and Steel Scrap 1,332,190 1,154,788 101,839 94,429 92,518 101,519 101,241 109,720 109,798

39-Iron and Steel 2,523,343 2,008,430 138,889 169,209 116,209 150,525 81,999 117,575 139,798

40-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 315,895 270,517 22,978 27,331 14,244 22,165 19,862 14,642 17,176

41-All other Metals & Articles 590,448 473,121 34,660 48,993 31,006 27,544 26,571 24,843 32,318

H. Miscellaneous Group 1,255,523 1,030,372 82,608 85,738 60,184 72,625 67,588 68,445 81,052

42-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 166,611 133,290 11,821 11,774 10,218 14,124 10,922 11,973 15,248

43-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 274,334 124,308 9,854 6,790 6,225 9,966 7,231 5,797 6,078

44-Wood & Cork 185,953 189,254 16,165 18,677 12,352 13,033 13,567 14,027 17,289

45-Jute 48,493 33,967 3,440 1,698 950 2,667 2,390 5,073 5,434

46-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof 580,132 549,554 41,328 46,798 30,439 32,835 33,478 31,576 37,002

I. All Others 5,268,683 5,343,341 461,357 449,468 263,890 364,183 528,596 483,621 349,363

Import Payments (Banks) 54,448,479 50,293,121 4,350,350 4,230,380 3,153,447 3,587,781 3,508,756 3,584,467 3,762,972

J. Other Imports 4,049,218 3,832,793 612,110 309,840 260,670 141,137 269,017 329,295 259,601

K. Less: Freight & Insurance 1,905,697 1,357,914 117,459 114,220 85,143 96,870 94,736 96,781 101,600

Total Import BOP 56,592,000 52,768,000 4,845,000 4,426,000 3,328,974 3,632,048 3,683,036 3,816,981 3,920,973

Note: Other Imporrts includes land borne Imporrt, Imporrt of samples, Imporrt processing zone, outstanding Imporrt bills and refund & rebate, repairs on goods,

goods procured on ports by carriers.

Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Imports-(BOP)-Commodities.xls

http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Imports-(BOP)-Commodities.xls

99

4.17 Imports by Selected Commodities (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

(Thousand US Dollars)

COMMODITIES FY18 FY19 2018 2019 2020

Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov Dec P Jan P

A. Food Group 6,184,224 5,668,017 498,280 497,544 399,608 486,087 505,506 477,585 488,127

1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 276,127 230,187 22,029 33,266 9,324 17,556 15,639 13,030 20,930

2-Wheat un-milled - - - - - - - - -

3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 99,709 43,033 5,803 5,594 2,646 5,243 4,895 4,784 1,888

4-Tea 551,883 571,691 51,304 45,588 36,972 40,342 41,794 44,567 46,206

5-Spices 167,125 162,489 9,372 11,392 13,710 12,140 13,407 12,661 12,589

6-Soya bean Oil 135,999 107,388 7,725 631 8,907 1,618 5,990 1,138 2,961

7-Palm Oil 2,039,713 1,844,595 144,981 169,211 140,659 144,155 170,391 165,442 159,017

8-Sugar 5,065 3,921 276 292 219 191 509 208 330

9-Pulses 534,852 505,959 39,894 36,567 29,740 36,344 41,870 48,749 66,095

10-All others Food items 2,373,751 2,198,754 216,896 195,003 157,431 228,498 211,011 187,006 178,111

B. Machinery Group 11,562,006 8,921,721 750,999 763,782 619,021 774,602 773,575 853,133 844,119

11-Power Generating Machinery 2,663,000 1,262,633 139,546 72,309 93,207 174,490 61,421 102,473 71,462

12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing

Equipment 496,885 432,064 32,985 47,923 31,711 29,846 32,934 33,320 28,521

13-Textile Machinery 543,780 537,989 55,314 55,935 43,830 27,291 41,356 37,573 48,469

14-Construction & Mining Machinery 353,896 211,571 9,786 25,106 10,438 21,633 13,289 12,352 30,675

15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 2,184,306 1,777,613 141,508 161,103 106,121 163,106 189,318 334,130 231,578

16-Telecom 1,532,325 1,379,566 110,006 127,526 135,682 160,423 147,648 161,895 184,474

17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 118,243 135,336 7,492 16,530 8,523 6,073 10,626 6,381 7,501

18-Other Machinery 3,669,571 3,184,949 254,362 257,350 189,509 191,740 276,983 165,009 241,439

C. Transport Group 4,388,240 3,085,869 224,051 224,330 217,600 108,327 98,879 91,800 116,414

19-Road Motor Vehicles(Build Unit, Ckd/Skd) 2,897,179 2,306,280 193,808 186,065 120,267 92,211 76,476 48,980 101,827

20-Aircrafts , Ships and Boats 1,141,521 694,024 29,979 36,975 93,726 15,540 22,349 41,751 12,699

21-Others Transport Equipments 349,540 85,565 264 1,290 3,607 576 54 1,069 1,888

D. Petroleum Group 14,430,168 14,441,421 1,130,204 1,022,738 1,149,688 1,010,531 930,398 1,031,584 989,887

22-Petroleum Products 7,476,086 6,283,876 489,773 437,934 422,493 395,025 459,822 416,382 420,720

23-Petroleum Crude 4,229,408 4,570,573 360,720 282,178 343,475 363,092 300,330 284,502 312,972

24.Natural Gas, Liquified 2,453,960 3,336,533 252,197 264,325 364,758 225,862 142,774 292,594 223,270

25. Petroleum Gas, Liquified 270,518 250,183 27,514 38,301 18,947 26,542 27,470 38,095 32,802

26. Others 196 256 - - 15 10 - 11 123

E. Textile Group 3,664,087 3,221,417 237,922 223,809 127,416 153,116 189,764 185,811 295,256

27-Raw Cotton 1,077,922 767,500 24,054 17,667 3,771 9,231 16,421 23,902 108,111

28-Synthetic Fibre 543,024 585,368 52,038 41,963 24,310 30,819 40,736 39,098 35,977

29-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 663,605 689,668 54,348 62,484 45,729 45,088 56,369 52,885 62,752

30-Worn Clothing 161,577 181,042 15,593 15,841 11,587 14,119 16,580 13,839 26,110

31-Other Textile Items 1,217,959 997,839 91,889 85,854 42,019 53,859 59,659 56,087 62,306

F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 8,918,174 8,754,600 720,126 665,120 584,418 741,563 668,113 597,300 619,263

32-Fertilizer Manufactured 832,762 798,663 85,531 10,324 57,061 192,460 97,019 15,884 11,354

33-Insecticides 173,745 189,551 12,933 14,089 12,108 12,439 14,224 11,783 12,175

34-Plastic Material 2,347,222 2,221,023 160,288 169,777 146,735 153,913 170,880 157,765 175,518

35-Medicinal Products 1,072,084 1,093,367 105,118 82,105 90,475 90,606 80,017 87,683 75,354

36-Others 4,492,360 4,451,996 356,256 388,825 278,039 292,145 305,973 324,185 344,862

G. Metal Group 5,356,573 4,973,833 393,081 488,261 319,905 383,375 326,610 357,263 332,487

37-Gold 20,714 13,190 931 968 1,181 1,173 1,796 1,725 899

38-Iron and Steel Scrap 1,583,473 1,461,023 130,500 130,318 131,529 142,026 130,226 145,296 147,243

39-Iron and Steel 2,440,002 2,229,227 156,751 195,586 108,170 140,953 127,806 124,113 103,591

40-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 234,465 193,864 16,494 18,739 10,229 13,613 10,818 13,408 13,482

41-All other Metals & Articles 1,077,919 1,076,529 88,405 142,650 68,796 85,610 55,964 72,721 67,272

H. Miscellaneous Group 1,293,615 1,024,502 83,975 82,974 69,622 69,770 71,676 68,138 79,014

42-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 214,499 171,977 15,966 17,240 13,611 16,003 14,753 14,145 18,176

43-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 313,831 139,417 9,005 7,606 7,407 11,025 11,666 8,042 6,957

44-Wood & Cork 138,983 142,058 11,318 13,550 8,432 8,426 11,354 10,858 13,708

45-Jute 50,932 35,364 4,279 2,341 1,432 2,229 2,570 3,033 4,080

46-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof 575,370 535,686 43,407 42,237 38,740 32,087 31,333 32,060 36,093

I. All other Items 4,997,648 4,671,603 366,181 498,695 278,742 324,644 359,326 374,715 370,878

TOTAL 60,794,735 54,762,983 4,404,819 4,467,253 3,766,020 4,052,015 3,923,848 4,037,329 4,135,445

100

4.18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory FY18 FY19

2018 2019 P 2020 P

Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov Dec R Jan

Grand Total 24,768,000 24,251,000 2,012,000 2,274,000 1,878,967 2,189,048 2,109,045 2,108,004 2,051,009

A. Latin America 36,312 43,919 3,867 2,451 7,394 2,570 4,238 2,784 2,882

B. Central America 138,231 141,323 15,805 13,323 10,796 10,747 8,886 10,163 10,004

Mexico 102,521 96,603 9,083 8,660 7,667 8,041 6,385 7,265 7,279

Others 35,710 44,720 6,723 4,663 3,129 2,706 2,501 2,897 2,725

C. South America 255,922 258,618 22,784 21,255 18,943 22,394 17,182 20,641 18,937

Argentina 43,862 35,386 2,817 2,710 2,493 3,982 2,284 3,648 2,440

Brazil 49,686 61,609 4,437 4,731 5,642 6,953 5,021 6,101 5,213

Uruguay 6,843 6,699 705 496 597 614 522 357 348

Others 155,531 154,923 14,825 13,318 10,212 10,844 9,355 10,536 10,935

D North America 4,135,680 4,328,742 341,422 371,548 363,875 397,812 337,338 358,351 391,868

Canada 264,396 284,975 21,404 24,061 24,595 22,806 21,376 28,508 25,527

USA 3,869,875 4,042,212 319,988 347,366 339,136 374,880 315,904 329,616 366,243

Others 1,408 1,555 30 121 144 126 57 228 98

E. Eastern Europe 536,989 567,807 49,432 51,688 47,560 48,486 42,373 54,456 57,675

Hungary 17,686 16,087 1,537 1,166 1,371 1,220 1,394 1,113 858

Romania 26,326 25,413 1,927 2,141 2,806 2,615 2,502 2,878 2,044

Russian Federation 154,592 151,096 12,657 16,386 9,345 6,203 7,225 12,631 13,685

Ukraine 47,057 43,910 4,547 4,708 3,653 4,762 4,729 4,952 6,211

Others 291,328 331,302 28,763 27,287 30,384 33,686 26,523 32,883 34,877

F. Northern Europe 2,321,007 2,314,278 187,846 195,040 183,850 204,216 189,608 184,299 195,776

Denmark 178,225 187,280 16,985 17,939 15,304 19,344 13,887 18,239 22,647

Finland 28,995 24,315 1,805 2,997 1,812 2,147 2,479 2,634 2,896

Norway 48,751 58,993 4,553 5,352 5,526 4,919 4,317 4,081 5,892

Sweden 159,937 147,375 12,286 11,846 8,837 11,597 9,829 11,584 9,915

United Kingdom 1,774,299 1,758,030 142,020 144,536 141,512 154,267 146,279 136,394 141,174

Others 130,800 138,286 10,197 12,371 10,858 11,942 12,818 11,368 13,251

G. Southern Europe 2,089,646 2,096,390 150,584 186,633 179,427 165,479 152,818 154,594 187,157

Greece 78,471 86,969 5,054 6,484 7,543 6,335 6,492 5,825 5,159

Italy 769,085 804,989 56,749 69,240 69,930 65,153 58,032 61,997 76,074

Spain 942,205 929,265 69,079 84,986 81,315 73,529 69,101 64,816 80,857

Others 299,884 275,168 19,702 25,922 20,640 20,461 19,192 21,955 25,068

H. Western Europe 3,391,490 3,425,789 258,071 315,638 272,436 308,811 275,171 281,059 317,873

Belgium 640,856 609,450 49,500 55,168 40,619 45,535 45,943 39,519 49,539

France 456,366 443,380 36,367 39,807 32,718 43,720 36,522 33,107 35,796

Germany 1,365,495 1,307,314 98,214 120,198 102,328 122,833 107,120 117,745 128,491

Netherlands 779,451 948,833 64,875 95,027 84,280 87,873 76,052 81,373 94,961

Switzerland 127,699 94,813 7,610 3,887 10,148 6,213 7,861 7,180 7,020

Others 21,622 21,999 1,505 1,552 2,343 2,637 1,671 2,135 2,067

I. Eastern Africa 776,519 611,803 57,030 57,038 54,467 50,117 49,715 49,636 70,458

Kenya 297,819 221,384 21,660 19,526 23,112 21,486 18,720 15,903 23,155

Mauritius 24,977 25,673 1,463 1,677 2,028 1,814 2,224 2,862 2,360

United Republic of Tanzania 84,084 78,626 11,802 6,767 6,906 4,244 5,428 8,623 7,290

Others 369,639 286,120 22,104 29,068 22,421 22,573 23,343 22,248 37,653

101

4.18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan

(Thousand US Dollars)

Country / Territory FY18 FY19

2018 2019 P 2020 P

Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov Dec R Jan

J. Middle Africa 28,296 27,469 2,445 4,002 1,870 2,284 2,362 2,945 2,964

K. Northern Africa 153,575 168,881 10,875 15,147 16,841 15,727 11,731 12,681 15,980

Egypt 71,627 95,568 5,088 9,105 10,156 8,080 6,312 5,938 9,427

Morocco 22,946 25,216 2,003 2,216 2,120 1,761 2,033 2,722 1,998

Others 59,002 48,097 3,785 3,826 4,565 5,886 3,385 4,021 4,556

L. Southern Africa 191,235 168,415 12,620 17,867 16,518 18,480 15,589 20,513 17,289

South Africa 166,151 155,376 11,748 16,823 14,295 17,578 15,097 18,902 15,990

Others 25084.955 13,039 872 1,044 2,223 902 492 1,611 1,299

M. Western Africa 312,420 306,185 23,420 62,028 25,569 24,900 67,091 22,590 33,961

N. Eastern Asia 2,464,975 2,561,750 195,795 210,636 201,440 206,090 204,241 258,688 166,976

China 1,752,822 1,858,837 147,999 148,381 145,483 147,449 141,117 209,379 119,914

Hong Kong 177,953 171,945 12,142 11,074 27,118 23,779 18,898 21,210 14,968

Japan 215,033 216,800 16,478 18,595 14,390 19,610 15,026 15,532 15,047

Republic of Korea 318,776 299,654 19,155 32,430 14,248 14,021 20,935 12,462 17,010

Others 390.919 14,513 20 157 203 1,231 8,265 106 37

O. South-Central Asia 3,104,299 2,674,856 199,507 288,091 173,698 213,242 185,997 233,224 215,267

Afghanistan 1,494,923 1,192,208 74,193 141,543 77,464 95,054 93,527 110,598 89,963

Bangladesh 727,215 744,656 64,085 74,298 57,637 67,419 49,299 71,637 71,596

India 419,773 312,035 31,448 36,513 1,769 4,606 1,110 1,361 793

Iran 17530.201 2,902 25 44 55 - - - -

Sri Lanka 340,018 303,761 24,069 26,075 21,852 31,290 25,405 28,412 34,467

Others 104,840 119,294 5,686 9,618 14,921 14,873 16,656 21,217 18,448

P. South Eastern Asia 1,357,421 1,324,873 100,261 133,724 77,907 109,153 65,723 85,642 75,644

Indonesia 246,121 243,259 14,219 10,009 7,558 4,933 8,012 17,296 9,687

Malaysia 153,168 161,382 13,814 10,757 11,575 34,420 16,434 19,155 18,910

Singapore 311,390 264,831 10,575 28,719 20,311 35,278 7,455 8,588 9,063