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    Fotograe

    Documentatie

    40

    PhotoshopBewerkingen

    11 maart 2013

    1

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    Inhoudsopgave

    Inhoudsopgave i

    I Photoshop Bewerkingen 1

    1 101 PHOTOSHOP tips you have to know 2

    1.1 QuickPHOTOSHOP Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

    1.2 Tips 16-25: Essential PHOTOSHOP shortcuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    1.3 Adobe Camera RAW and Bridge Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61.4 Tips for using Brushes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    1.5 Quick brush effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

    2 Add A Realistic Rainbow To A Photo With PHOTOSHOP 29

    2.1 Step 1: Add A New Blank LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

    2.2 Step 2: Select The Rainbow Gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

    2.3 Step 3: Select Radial Gradient From The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

    2.4 Step 4: Drag Out A Rainbow With The Gradient Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

    2.5 Step 5: Change The Blend Mode Of The Rainbow LAYE R To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

    2.6 Step 6: Apply The Gaussian Blur FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

    2.7 Step 7: Add A LAYE R MAS K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

    2.8 Step 8: Choose The Black To White Gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392.9 Step 9: Choose Linear Gradient From The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

    2.10 Step 10: Drag A Black To White Gradient On The LAYE R MAS K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

    2.11 Step 11: Duplicate The Rainbow LAYE R To Increase Its Brightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

    2.12 Step 12: Group The Two Rainbow LAYE RS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

    2.13 Step 13: Add A New Blank LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

    2.14 Step 14: Re-Select The Rainbow Gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

    2.15 Step 15: Flip The Order Of The Colors In The Gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

    2.16 Step 16: Drag Out Another Rainbow Gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

    2.17 Step 17: Change The Blend Mode To Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

    2.18 Step 18: Apply The Gaussian Blur FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

    2.19 Step 19: Copy The LAYE R MAS KOnto The Second Rainbow LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

    2.20 Step 20: Move The Second Rainbow Into Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

    2.21 Step 21: Lower The Opacity Of The Second Rainbow. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

    3 Add Colour Tones To Greyscale 61

    4 AnEasy Way To Find NeutralGray In An Image With PHOTOSHOP 67

    4.1 Step 1: Add A New LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

    4.2 Step 2: Fill The New LAYE R With 50% Gray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

    4.3 Step 3: Change The New LAYE Rs Blend Mode To Difference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

    4.4 Step 4: Add A Theshold Adjustment LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

    4.5 Step 5: Click On The Black Area With The Color Sampler Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

    4.6 Step 6: Delete The 50% Gray and Theshold LAYE RS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

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    4.7 Step 7: Add A Levels Or Curves Adjustment LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

    4.8 Step 8: Select The Set Gray Point Eyedropper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

    4.9 Step 9: Click With The Eyedropper On The Marker In The Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

    4.10 Step 10: Remove The Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

    5 Blend Photos Like A Hollywood Movie Poster - PHOTOSHOP Tutorial 80

    5.1 Step 1: Drag One Image Into The Document WINDOWOf The Other Image . . . . . . . . . 825.2 Step 2: Resize And/Or Reposition The Images As Needed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

    5.3 Step 3: Add A LAYE R MAS K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

    5.4 Step 4: Drag Out A Black to White Gradient On The Mask To Blend The Two . . . . . . . . . 90

    5.5 Step 5: Merge Both LAYE RS Onto A New LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

    5.6 Step 6: Desaturate The LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

    5.7 Step 7: Add NOISE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

    5.8 Step 8: Add A Solid Color Adjustment LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

    5.9 Step 9: Set The LAYE R Blend Mode To Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

    6 Blend Photos With Apply Image In PHOTOSHOP 100

    6.1 Step 1: Open The Images You Want To Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

    6.2 Step 2: Select The Photo You Want To Use As Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

    6.3 Step 3: Duplicate The BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R Of The Target Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

    6.4 Step 4: Open The Apply Image Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

    7 Colorizing A Photo With Multiple Colors - PHOTOSHOP Tutorial 115

    7.1 Step 1: Add A New VERTICAL Guide Set To 25% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

    7.2 Step 2: Add A Second VERTICAL Guide Set To 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

    7.3 Step 3: Add A Third VERTICAL Guide Set To 75% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

    7.4 Step 4: Make Sure Snap To Guides Is Turned . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

    7.5 Step 5: Select The Rectangular Marquee Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

    7.6 Step 6: Drag A Selection Around The First Section On The Left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

    7.7 Step 7: Add A Hue/Saturation Adjustment LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

    7.8 Step 8: Select The Colorize Option In The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

    7.9 Step 9: Choose A Color With The Hue Slider . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1247.10 Step 10: Change The Blend Mode Of The Adjustment LAYE R To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

    7.11 Step 11: Drag A Selection Around The Second Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

    7.12 Step 12: Add A Hue/Saturation Adjustment LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

    7.13 Step 13: Click The Colorize Option And Choose A Second Color With The . . . . . . . . . . 128

    7.14 Step 14: Change The Blend Mode Of The Adjustment LAYE R To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

    7.15 Step 15: Repeat Steps 11-14 For The Remaining Two Sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

    7.16 Step 16: Clear The Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

    7.17 Step 17: Add A Stroke To One Of The Sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

    7.18 Step 18: Copy The Stroke LAYE R Style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

    7.19 Step 19: Select The Other Three Hue/Saturation Adjustment LAYE RS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136

    7.20 Step 20: Paste The Stroke Onto The Adjustment LAYE RS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136

    7.21 Step 21: Add Another Hue/Saturation Adjustment LAYE R Above All The . . . . . . . . . . . 137

    7.22 Step 22: Drag The Hue Slider To Change All Four Colors At Once . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

    8 Colorizing Images With Gradients In PHOTOSHOP 144

    8.1 Step 1: Create A Custom BLACK AND WHITE Version Of The Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

    8.2 Step 2: Add A Gradient Map Adjustment LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148

    8.3 Step 3: Create A Custom Gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148

    8.4 Step 4: Change The Blend Mode Or Lower The Opacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

    9 Create A Portrait Studio BAC KGR OU ND - PHOTOSHOP Tutorial 159

    9.1 Step 1: Create A NewPHOTOSHOP Document Set To 72 Pixels/Inch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

    9.2 Step 2: Fill The New Document With Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

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    9.3 Step 3: Create A New Blank LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

    9.4 Step 4: Apply The CLOUDS F ILTER To The New . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

    9.5 Step 5: Lower The Opacity Of The CLOUDS LAYE R To 40% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

    9.6 Step 6: Merge The LAYE RS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166

    9.7 Step 7: Apply The Spatter Brush FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166

    9.8 Step 8: Fade The FILTER Effects Opacity To 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

    9.9 Step 9: Apply The Sprayed Stokes FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

    9.10 Step 10: Fade The FILTER Effects Opacity To 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169

    9.11 Step 11: Increase The Image Resolution To 300 Pixels/Inch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169

    9.12 Step 12: Add A Hue/Saturation Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170

    9.13 Step 13: Save The PHOTOSHOP Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

    9.14 Step 14: Drag The Person From Their Original Photo Into The BAC KGR OU ND . . . . . . . . 1 7 3

    10 Creative FOCUS with LENS Blur In PHOTOSHOP 178

    10.1 Step 1: Duplicate The BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179

    10.2 Step 2: Add A New Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

    10.3 Step 3: Select The Brush Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182

    10.4 Step 4: Lower The Opacity Of The Brush To 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182

    10.5 Step 5: Turn The RGB Channel On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18210.6 Step 6: Paint With White On The Alpha Channel To Control The Blurring . . . . . . . . . . 184

    10.7 Step 7: Select The RGB Channel And Then Switch Back To The LAYE RS . . . . . . . . . . . . 187

    10.8 Step 8: Apply The LENS Blur FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188

    11 Dramatic Sky 192

    12 Dual View Photo Editing In PHOTOSHOP 199

    13 Elegant SEPIATutorial 207

    14 Gallery Style Photo Frame Layout - PHOTOSHOP Tutorial 211

    14.1 Step 1: Create A New Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212

    14.2 Step 2: Fill The New Document With Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21314.3 Step 3: Add A New Blank LAYE R And Name It Photo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214

    14.4 Step 4: Drag A Selection Around The Main Photo Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215

    14.5 Step 5: Fill The Selection With Gray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216

    14.6 Step 6: Align The Photo Area HORIZONTALLYWith The Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218

    14.7 Step 7: Add A Thin White Border . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218

    14.8 Step 8: Make A Copy Of The Photo Area LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220

    14.9 Step 9: Rename The LAYE R And Drag It Between The Original Two LAYE RS . . . . . . . . . . 221

    14.10Step 10: Lower The Fill Of The Border LAYE R To 0% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222

    14.11Step 11: Use Free Transform To Add Space Around The Photo Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223

    14.12Step 12: Increase The Thickness Of The Outer Border . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223

    14.13Step 13: Open The Photo You Want To Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225

    14.14Step 14: Select And Copy The Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226

    14.15Step 15: Select The Photo Area LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22614.16Step 16: Paste The Photo Into The Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

    14.17Step 17: Create A Clipping Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228

    14.18Step 18: Resize And Reposition The Photo With Free Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230

    14.19Step 19: Add Your Text Below The Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 30

    14.20Step 20: Align The Text HORIZONTALLYIf Needed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

    15 How To Blend Textures With Photos In PHOTOSHOP 234

    15.1 Step 1: Select And Copy The Texture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237

    15.2 Step 2: Paste The Texture Into The Photos Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238

    15.3 Step 3: Resize The Texture If Needed With Free Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239

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    15.4 Step 4: Select The Move Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240

    15.5 Step 5: Cycle Through The LAYE R Blend Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241

    15.6 Step 6: Desaturate The Color From The Texture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

    15.7 Step 7: Try Inverting The Texture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248

    15.8 Step 8: Lower The Textures Opacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249

    16 Interweaving Photo Strips - PHOTOSHOP Tutorial 25516.1 Step 1: CRO P The Image Into A Square . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256

    16.2 Step 2: Duplicate The BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R Twice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258

    16.3 Step 3: Fill The BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R With Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259

    16.4 Step 4: Turn The Top LAYE R Off For Now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 60

    16.5 Step 5: Turn On PHOTOSHOPs Grid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260

    16.6 Step 6: Drag Out A Series Of HORIZONTAL Selections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261

    16.7 Step 7: Add A LAYE R MAS K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263

    16.8 Step 8: Turn The VERTICAL Strips LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265

    16.9 Step 9: Drag Out A Series Of VERTICAL Selections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266

    16.10Step 10: Add A LAYE R MAS K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267

    16.11Step 11: Select All The Strip Intersection Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269

    16.12Step 12: Save The Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27216.13Step 13: Deselect Every Other Square Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273

    16.14Step 14: Copy The Selection To A New LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273

    16.15Step 15: Create A Clipping Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274

    16.16Step 16: Reload The Saved Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275

    16.17Step 17: Deselect The Opposite Square Selections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275

    16.18Step 18: Copy The Selection To A New LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276

    16.19Step 19: Create A Clipping Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277

    16.20Step 20: Add An Outer Glow LAYE R Style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 77

    16.21Step 21: Copy And Paste The LAYE R Style Onto LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280

    17 Matching Colors Of Objects Between Photos - PHOTOSHOP Tutorial 281

    17.1 Step 1: Duplicate The BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R In The Original Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283

    17.2 Step 2: Select The Object That Needs A Color Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28417.3 Step 3: Select A Large Area Inside The Object In The Second Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285

    17.4 Step 4: Switch Back To The Original Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286

    17.5 Step 5: Open The Match Color Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286

    17.6 Step 6: Select Your Second Image As The Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288

    17.7 Step 7: Tell PHOTOSHOP To Use The Selections Youve Made In The Images . . . . . . . . . 2 8 8

    17.8 Step 8: Add A Levels Adjustment LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 90

    17.9 Step 9: Drag The BLACK AND WHITE Point Sliders In Towards The Center . . . . . . . . . . . 291

    17.10Step 10: Change The Levels Adjustment LAYE Rs Blend Mode To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292

    17.11Step 11: Deselect Your Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293

    18 How To SHARPEN An Image 295

    18.1 Technique one: HIG H PAS S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296

    18.2 Saturation and sharpening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298

    18.3 Technique two: UNSHARP MASK/Smart SHARPEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298

    19 Tilt-Shift PhotographyPHOTOSHOP Tutorial 304

    19.1 Step 1: Photo Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 04

    19.2 Step 2. Enter Quick Mask Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304

    19.3 Step 3. Choose Gradient Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305

    19.4 Step 4. Draw A Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305

    19.5 Step 5. View Mask Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 06

    19.6 Step 6. Return To Standard Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306

    19.7 Step 7. Open LENS Blur Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307

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    19.8 Step 8. Review Effect And Tweak Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307

    19.9 Step 9. Exit LENS Blur Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308

    19.10Step 10. Remove Selection Boundary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308

    19.11Step 11. Open Hue/Saturation Adjustment Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309

    19.12Step 12. Boost Saturation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 09

    19.13Step 13. Open Curves Adjustment Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310

    19.14Step 14. Adjust Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 10

    19.15Step 15. Finished . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311

    20 Giving A Photo Rounded Corners In PHOTOSHOP 312

    20.1 Step 1: Add A LAYE R MAS K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313

    20.2 Step 2: Add A Vector Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315

    20.3 Step 3: Select The Rounded Rectangle Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317

    20.4 Step 4: Select The Vector Mask Thumbnail In The LAYE RS Palette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318

    20.5 Step 5: Drag Out The Shape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318

    20.6 Step 6: Add A White Stroke To Create A Photo Border . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320

    21 How To Straighten Crooked Photos 323

    21.1 Step 1: Select The Measure Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324

    21.2 Step 2: Click And Drag Along Something That Should Be Straight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324

    21.3 Step 3: Choose The Rotate Canvas - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325

    21.4 Step 4: Click OK To Rotate And Straighten The Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326

    21.5 Step 5: CRO P The Image With The CRO P Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327

    22 Recreate the super-saturated look of Fuji Velvia in PHOTOSHOP 330

    22.1 Step 1: RAW settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331

    22.2 Step 2: Adjust hue and saturation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332

    22.3 Step 3: Reduce NOISE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332

    22.4 Step 4: SHARPEN up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333

    22.5 In camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333

    23 Replace boring skies with PHOTOSHOP selection tools 33423.1 Step 1: Start selecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335

    23.2 Step 2: Modify your selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335

    23.3 Step 3: Make a mask. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336

    23.4 Step 4: Sample sky colour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336

    23.5 Step 5: Draw a sky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337

    23.6 Step 6: Reveal delicate details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337

    23.7 Top PHOTOSHOP tip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338

    24 Snowflakes Photo Border In PHOTOSHOP 339

    24.1 Step 1: Create A NewPHOTOSHOP Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340

    24.2 Step 2: Select The Custom Shape Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341

    24.3 Step 3: Load The Nature Shape Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341

    24.4 Step 4: Select One Of The Snowflake Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34224.5 Step 5: Select The Fill Pixels Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342

    24.6 Step 6: Drag Out A Snowflake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343

    24.7 Step 7: Create A Brush From The Shape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 43

    24.8 Step 8: Open Your Photo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 44

    24.9 Step 9: Add A New Blank LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344

    24.10Step 10: Fill The New LAYE R With White . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 45

    24.11Step 11: Select The Area Where The Photo Will Appear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346

    24.12Step 12: Delete The Area Inside The Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347

    24.13Step 13: Expand The Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348

    24.14Step 14: Apply The Gaussian Blur FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349

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    24.15Step 15: Select The Brush Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351

    24.16Step 16: Select The Snowflake Brush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351

    24.17Step 17: Set The Brush Dynamics Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352

    24.18Step 18: Convert The Selection Outline Into A Path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353

    24.19Step 19: Set The Foreground Color To White And Lower The Brush Size . . . . . . . . . . . 355

    24.20Step 20: Stroke The Path With The Snowflake Brush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356

    25 Tearing A Photo To Reveal Another - PHOTOSHOP Tutorial 360

    25.1 Step 1: CRO P The Main Photo Around The Persons Face . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362

    25.2 Step 2: Duplicate The BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364

    25.3 Step 3: Add More Canvas Space And Fill It With Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365

    25.4 Step 4: Fill The Entire BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R With Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367

    25.5 Step 5: Add A LAYE R MAS KOn LAYE R 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 68

    25.6 Step 6: Paint With Black On The Mask To Blend The Edges Of The Image In . . . . . . . . . 3 6 9

    25.7 Step 7: Colorize The Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370

    25.8 Step 8: Add Some Dramatic LIGHTING With A Curves Adjustment LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . 373

    25.9 Step 9: Select The Area To Tear Out Of The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377

    25.10Step 10: Select The LAYE R MAS KOn LAYE R 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378

    25.11Step 11: Apply The Spatter FILTER To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38025.12Step 12: Drag The Second Image Into The Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382

    25.13Step 13: Resize And Reposition The Image With The Free Transform Command . . . . . . 384

    25.14Step 14: Desaturate The Second Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384

    25.15Step 15: Add A LAYE R MAS KTo The Second Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385

    25.16Step 16: Paint With Black Around The Edges Of The Second Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386

    25.17Step 17: Add Some NOISE To The Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 89

    25.18Step 18: Add Another New LAYE R And Set Its Blend Mode To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392

    26 Placing An Image Inside Of Another In PHOTOSHOP 396

    26.1 Step 1: Select The Area You Want To Paste The Second Image Into . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397

    26.2 Step 2: Copy The Second Image To The Clipboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399

    26.3 Step 3: Paste The Second Image Into The Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399

    26.4 Step 4: Resize The Second Image With Free Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40126.5 Step 5: Add An Inner SHADOWLAYE R Style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402

    27 Placing An Image Inside Of Another In PHOTOSHOP 404

    27.1 Step 1: Select The Area You Want To Paste The Second Image Into . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405

    27.2 Step 2: Copy The Second Image To The Clipboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407

    27.3 Step 3: Paste The Second Image Into The Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407

    27.4 Step 4: Resize The Second Image With Free Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408

    27.5 Step 5: Add An Inner SHADOWLAYE R Style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 410

    28 Wedding Couple in Wine Glass 412

    28.1 Step 1: Drag A Selection Around The Couple With The Elliptical Marquee Tool . . . . . . . 4 1 4

    28.2 Step 2: Feather The Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415

    28.3 Step 3: Drag The Selection Into The Wine Glass Photo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415

    28.4 Step 4: Resize and Reposition The Wedding Couple With PHOTOSHOPs Free Transform

    Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417

    28.5 Step 5: Add A LAYE R MAS KTo The Wedding Couple LAYE R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418

    28.6 Step 6: Paint With Black Around The Edges Of The Wedding Couple . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419

    28.7 Step 7: Use The Blend If Sliders To Bring Back Some Glass Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . 421

    Index 424

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    Deel I

    Photoshop Bewerkingen

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    HOOFDSTUK

    1101 PHOTOSHOP tips you have to know

    Are your photo editing skills a little on the slow side? Could your PHOTOSHOP knowledge be better? If

    so, youre in the right place. Below weve culled from experts 101 of the best PHOTOSHOP tips and tricks

    you need to streamline your photo editing skills and start working faster and smarter.

    Weve broken our list down into categories of Quick tips, Adobe Camera R AW and Bridge tips, Tips for

    using LAYE RS , Tips for usingPHOTOSHOPs many tools and, finally, Tips for using Brushes. We hope our

    round-up of cunning techniques, shortcuts and cool effects gives you the help you need, andif you have

    a suggestion for something we missed.. . let us know!

    1.1 QuickPHOTOSHOP Tips

    1.1.1 Combine images with text

    Theres a really easy way to overlay an image on top of text. Drop an image LAYE R over a type LAYE R

    then hold down Alt and click the line between the two L AYE RS in the LAYE RS Panel to clip the image to

    the text.

    1.1.2 Rotating patterns

    You can make amazing kaleidoscopic patterns with the help of a keyboard shortcut. Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Alt+T

    lets you duplicate a LAYE R and repeat a transformation in one go. To demonstrate, weve made a narrow

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    glowing shape by squeezing a LENS flare effect, but you can useany shape, image or effect you like. First,

    make an initial rotation by pressing Cmd/Ctrl+T and turning slightly, then hit Enter to apply. Next, press

    Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Alt+T repeatedly to create a pattern.

    1.1.3 Birds Eye View

    When zoomed in close, hold down H and drag in the image to instantly dart out to full screen then jump

    back to another area.

    1.1.4 Quick full LAYE R Masks

    You can Alt-click on the LAYE R MAS K icon to add a full mask that hides everything on the Layer.

    1.1.5 Easier marquee selections

    Hold down Alt to start a selection at the centre point with any Marquee tool, and then hold Space to

    temporarily move the selection around.

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    1.1.6 Funky backgrounds

    Want to change the default grey BAC KGR OU ND to something more funky? Shiftclick over the BAC K-

    GROUND area with the Paint Bucket tool to fill it with your foreground colour. Right-click it to go back to

    grey.

    1.1.7 1000 History states

    Go to Edit>Preferences>Performance to change the number of History states up to a maximum of 1000.

    Beware though of the effect that this has on performance.

    1.1.8 Colour code LAYE RS

    Use colour coding to organise your LAYE RS Panel. Right-click over a LAYE Rs eye icon to quickly access 8

    colour code choices.

    1.1.9 Close all images

    To close all of your documents at the same time, Shift-click any image WINDOW s close icon.

    1.1.10 Spring-loaded Move

    While using any tool, hold Cmd/Ctrl to temporarily switch to the Move tool. Release to go back to your

    original tool. Note that spring-loaded keyboard shortcuts work for other tool shortcuts, too.

    1.1.11 Interactive Zoom

    For interactive zooming, holdCmd/Ctrl+Space then drag right to zoom in, or left to zoom out. The zoom

    targets where your mouse icon is, so its one of the quickest ways to navigate around an image.

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    1.1.12 LIGHTNING fast LAYE R copies

    Hold down Cmd+Alt and drag any LAYE R to instantly make a copy.

    1.1.13 Diffuse effects

    The Diffuse Glow FILTER can give highlights a soft ethereal feel, especially when you combine the effect

    with desaturation. Hit D to reset colours then go to FILTER>Distort>Diffuse Glow. Keep the effect fairly

    subtle, then go to Image>Adjustments>Hue/Saturation and drop the saturation down to complete thedreamlike effect.

    1.1.14 Undo, Undo, Undo

    You probably know that Cmd/Ctrl+Z is Undo, but you may not know Cmd/Ctrl+Alt+Z lets you undo

    more than one history state.

    1.1.15 Cycle Blend Modes

    Shift + or will cycle through different LAYE R Blend Modes, so long as you dont have a tool that uses

    Blend Mode options settings.

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    HOOFDSTUK 1. 101 PHOTOSHOP TIPS YOU HAVE TO KNOW

    1.2 Tips 16-25: Essential PHOTOSHOP shortcuts

    1.2.1 Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Alt+E will merge a copy of all LAYE RS

    1.2.2 F Cycle through workspace backgrounds

    1.2.3 X Change your foreground and BAC KGRO UN D colours

    1.2.4 D Reset foreground and BAC KG RO UN D colours to BLACK AND WHITE

    1.2.5 ] and [ Change your brush tip size

    1.2.6 Cmd/Ctrl+J Duplicate a LAYE R or selection

    1.2.7 Space Bar Hold Space and drag to navigate around the image

    1.2.8 TAB Hides or shows all panels and tools

    1.2.9 Cmd/Ctrl+T Transform a LAYE R

    1.2.10 Cmd/Ctrl+E Merge selected LAYE R down, or merges several

    highlighted LAYE RS

    1.3 Adobe Camera RAW and Bridge Tips

    1.3.1 Use Select All

    To quickly batch process a group of images, open them all in Adobe Camera RAW (the easiest way to do

    this is through Adobe Bridge) and then click Select All. Now, any changes you make to one image will be

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    1.3.4 Reset the sliders quickly

    Double-click any slider to reset it to 0. If you click once, then the slider jumps to the point youre over.

    So if you keep the mousestill, you can single-click, then double-click over a point for a quick before and

    after view of any adjustment youve made.

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    1.3.5 CRO P ratios

    Square crops can help to make your images stand out from the crowd. For a list of different C RO P ratios,

    hold down the mouse button over the CRO P tool. Remember, like everything else in ACR, CROPPING is

    non-destructive, so you can try out different ratios and adjust the C RO P at any time.

    1.3.6 EXPOSURE before colour

    Its always best to adjust EXPOSURE before you move on to colour correction.

    1.3.7 Adjustment Brush controls

    The Adjustment Brush is perfect for selective toning in ACR. The brush works by setting pins, each linked

    to a painted mask that specifies the area you want to tweak. Youll need to view the mask when painting,

    and hide it when using the sliders to adjust the area. Hit Y to switch the view of the mask on or off.

    1.3.8 Erase masks

    When painting with the Adjustment Brush, hold down Alt to erase parts of the mask.

    1.3.9 Clip the blacks

    Deep blacks give an image extra punch, so its okay to clip the blacks a little. For deep blacks, drag the

    Black point slider inwards while holding down Alt until a few dark spots appear.

    1.3.10 Straighten horizons

    Hold down A and drag a line to straighten your images.

    1.3.11 Clipping views

    Hold down Alt while dragging the EXPOSURE, Blacks or Recovery slider to see any clipped pixels, or click

    the icons at the top right and left of the HISTOGRAM to see them all the time.

    1.3.12 Screen real estate

    Make the most of your screen size by hitting F to switch the ACR display to Full Screen Mode.

    1.3.13 3D carousel view

    Hit Cmd/Ctrl+B to see your images in a snazzy 3D carousel. Scroll through the images with the left and

    right arrow keys and hit down to remove an image from the view.

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    1.3.14 Paste ACR settings

    You can copy ACR treatments from one file to another in Bridge. Right-click any file with the circular

    ACR icon, then go to Develop Settings>Copy Settings. Right-click another file (or hold down Cmd/Ctrl

    and click toselect more than one) then choose Paste settings.

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    HOOFDSTUK 1. 101 PHOTOSHOP TIPS YOU HAVE TO KNOW

    1.3.15 Stack similar images

    Stacks can help you keep your workspace tidy and easier to navigate by grouping similar images to-

    gether. Select a group of files (hold down Shift and click the first and last) then go to Stacks>Group as

    Stack.

    1.3.16 Open in Adobe Camera RAW

    RAW files open automatically into Adobe Camera RAW, but you can open JPEGs and TIFFs, too, byright-clicking them and choosing Open in Camera RAW, or simply hit Cmd/Ctrl+R.

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    1.3.17 Open as LAYE RS

    You can load a group of images into LAYE RS of a single document by going to Tools>PHOTOSHOP>Load

    Files into PHOTOSHOP Layers.

    1.3.18 Step-by-step Solarisation in Adobe Camera RAW

    1.3.19 Make a cone-shaped curveOpen an image in ACR, then click the

    Tone Curve Panel. Drag all the points off the curve to delete them, then make one single point in the

    middle. Drag this down, then drag the bottom left of the curve to line up to the top, making an inverted

    cone shape.

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    1.3.20 Convert to monoClick the HSL/Greyscale Panel andcheck

    Convert to BLACK AND WHITE. Use the sliders to tweak the BLACK AND WHITE conversion. If you want to

    add some colour, go to Split Toning and adjust the sliders to add colour to the shadows and highlights.

    PHOTOSHOP Tips for using LAYE RS

    1.3.21 Converting LAYE R Styles

    Converting a LAYE R Style to a normal pixel-based LAYE R gives you greater control to edit the contents.

    To do so, add a style then right-click Effects and choose Create Layer.

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    1.3.22 View one LAYE R

    If youre working with multiple LAYE RS and you want to view one LAYE R on its own, theres no need to

    hide all the others manually, simply hold down Alt and click the Eye icon of a LAYE R to make every other

    LAYE R invisible. Hold down Alt and click again to reveal them.

    1.3.23 Invert a LAYE R MAS K

    After adding any Adjustment LAYE R, hitCmd/Ctrl+I to invert the LAYE R MAS Kand quicklyhide the effect,

    then paint back over the image with white to selectively reveal the adjustment.

    1.3.24 Unlink LAYE RS and masks

    You can move either a mask or an image independently of one another by clicking the link between the

    two thumbnails in the LAYE RS Panel. Highlight the thumbnail you want to reposition, then grab the

    Move tool.

    1.3.25 Quick copy

    Hold down Alt and drag a mask, style or LAYE R to quickly duplicate it.

    1.3.26 Convert the BAC KG RO UN D

    Double-click the BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R and hit OK to convert it to an editable Layer.

    1.3.27 Adjustments

    Always use Adjustment LAYE RS rather than directly editing a Layer. This gives you three advantages: you

    can edit it at any time, control the strength with Opacity, and use a mask to make it work selectively.

    1.3.28 Move query

    When using the Move tool, right-click over a point in the image for a list of all the LAYE RS youre hovering

    over.

    1.3.29 Panel Options

    The LAYE RS Panel is the most important box in PHOTOSHOP, so youll want to make sure its set up

    properly for your needs. Choose Panel Options from the Fly-out menu to select different thumbnail

    sizes and content.

    1.3.30 Move LAYE RS up or down

    You can move LAYE RS up or down the stack in the LAYE RS Panel while watching the image change. Hold

    down Cmd/Ctrl and press ] or [.Add in Shift to move a L AYE R right to the top or bottom.

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    1.3.31 Fill shortcuts

    You can press Alt+Backspace to fill a LAYE R or selection with the Foreground colour, Cmd/Ctrl+Backspace

    to fill a LAYE R or selection with the BAC KGR OU ND colour, or Shift+Backspace to quickly access the Fill

    Options.

    1.3.32 The 50% grey LAYE R

    A new LAYE R filled with 50% grey is useful in lots of situations. For example, you can dodge and burn

    with it, add texture, or manipulate a LENS Flare effect, all in a completely non-destructive way. To create

    a

    1.3.33 % grey LAYE R, makea new LAYE R then go to Edit>Fill,

    then set the Blend Mode to Overlay.

    1.3.34 LAYE R Group shortcut

    LAYE R Groups are incredibly useful, but dont bother clicking on the LAYE R Group icon, as youll have

    to add LAYE RS to the new group manually. Instead, you should highlight several LAYE RS and either drag

    them to this icon or alternatively hit Cmd/Ctrl+G.

    1.3.35 Edit multiple type LAYE RS

    To apply a change of font or size to multiple type L AYE RS at once, hold down Cmd/Ctrl and click the

    LAYE RS in the LAYE RS Panel to highlight them, then simply select the Type tool and change the settings

    in the Options Bar.

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    1.3.36 LAYE R MAS Kviews

    Hold down Alt and click a LAYE R MAS K thumbnail to toggle between a view of the mask and the image.

    Hold down Shift and click to turn the mask on or off.

    1.3.37 Select similar LAYE RS

    To quickly select all LAYE RS of a similar kind, such as shape or type LAYE RS , highlight one of them and

    then go to Select>Similar Layers.

    1.3.38 Change Opacity

    When not using a painting tool, you can change LAYE R Opacity simply by pressing a number key. Hit 1

    for 10%, 5 for 50%, and 0 for 100%.

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    1.3.39 Quick masking

    You may be familiar with Color Range in the Select drop-down menu. But did you know that you can

    access a similar command through the Color Range button in the Masks Panel? (Window>Masks). This

    allows you to quickly make a mask by sampling colours, which can be used for making a quick spot

    colour effect.

    1.3.40 Step-by-step Blend fire effects

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    1.3.41 Copy in the fireOpen our files fire_before01 and

    fire_before02, then grab the Move tool and check Auto-Select LAYE R and Show Transform Controls.

    Drag the fire image into the girl image to copy it in, then change the Blend Mode of the L AYE R to Screen.

    1.3.42 Position and warpClick the bounding box to transform the fire

    LAYE R, then resize, rotate and position the Layer. Right-click while in Transform mode and choose Warp

    to wrap the fire around the body. Hit Cmd/Ctrl+J to copy the fire LAYE R and transform again to build upthe effect.

    Tips for usingPHOTOSHOP Tools

    1.3.43 Right-click for contextual menus

    Almost all tools have a contextual menu thats accessed with a simple right-click. This usually gives you

    the tool s major controls and a few handy shortcuts. As well as the tool you have active, where you right-

    click affects the menu, too. For example, a right-click over a LAYE R thumbnail or mask thumbnail gives

    different options.

    1.3.44 Speedy navigation

    Being able to quicklyand easily move around your image and zoom in or outwillspeed up your workflow

    more than anything else. Use Cmd/Ctrl and + to zoom in, Cmd/Ctrl and to zoom out. Hold the space

    bar to temporarily access the Hand tool and drag around the image.

    1.3.45 Crucial selection shortcuts

    With any selection tool, hold Shift to add to an existing selection and Alt to subtract from it. Shift+Alt

    together allows you to intersect selections.

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    1.3.46 Paste in place

    Cut and paste a selection to a new LAYE R and PHOTOSHOP will place it in the middle of the screen.

    If you want to paste it to a new LAYE R, but keep the position the same, use Cmd/Ctrl+X to cut and

    Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+V to paste in place. Similarly, you should hold down Shift while dragging LAYE RS bet-

    ween documents with the Move tool to keep the same position.

    1.3.47 Hide the Marching Ants

    Press Cmd/Ctrl+H to hide or reveal a selections marching ants line. Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+H does the same

    for a Path line.

    1.3.48 The amazing Cmd/Ctrl+click

    Use the Cmd/Ctrl+click shortcut on any LAYE R thumbnail, mask thumbnail, Channel or Path to load its

    shape or contents as a selection.

    1.3.49 Switch lasso

    When using the Lasso tool, hold Alt then release the mouse button to temporarily switch to the Polygonal

    Lasso tool.

    1.3.50 Fixed Ratio selections

    The Rectangular Marquee tool has a useful Style setting in the Options Bar that lets you make a selec-

    tion at a fixed ratio or size. This is helpful if you want to select a specific area to use as a wallpaper or for

    web pages.

    1.3.51 Transform a selection

    You can transform a selection in just the same way as a Layer. Just go to Select>Transform Selection.

    Right-click to choose from familiar transform modes like Skew and Warp.

    1.3.52 Pen tool rubber band

    If youre a newcomer to the Pen tool, it can be frustrating when plotting anchor points, as often youre

    not entirely sure how your next curve will behave. Theres a useful feature hidden in the Options Bar that

    can be a godsend for beginners. Click the Geometry options drop-down (next to Auto Add/Delete) and

    check Rubber Band. Now, as you use the Pen tool youll see an interactive preview of your next curve

    before you add it.

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    1.3.55 Add a point

    To add a point, hover over the existing path line and the Pen tool will automatically change to the Add

    Anchor Point tool.

    1.3.56 Remove handles

    Remove handles from a point and make it into a SHARP angle by Alt-clicking over it.

    1.3.57 From selection to path

    Turn any active selection into a path by clicking the Make Workpath from Selection icon at the bottom

    of the Paths Panel.

    1.3.58 Add handles

    Add handles to a point by holding Alt then dragging outwards from the point

    1.3.59 Path options

    Once youve made a path with the Pen tool, right-click for lots of options, including Make Selection, Fill

    Path and Stroke Path.

    1.3.60 Magnetic Pen

    For a magnetic Pen tool that behaves just like the Magnetic Lasso tool, choose the Freeform Pen tool

    from the Tools Panel then check Magnetic in the Options Bar.

    1.3.61 Step-by-step Select sky with Channels

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    1.3.62 Copy Blue Channel

    Go to WINDOW Channel then drag the Blue Channel to the New Channel icon to duplicate it. Hit

    Cmd/Ctrl+L to access Levels, then drag the white and black point sliders in dramatically to make the

    sky totally white and the land black. Now use the Brush tool and paint with black to tidy any bits in the

    land.

    1.3.63 Load a selection

    Hold Cmd/Ctrl and click the Blue Copy Channel to load a selection of the white areas. Click back on

    the RGB Channel then go to the LAYE RS Panel and add a Curves Adjustment Layer. The selection is

    automatically turned into a mask. Drag down on the curve to darken the sky.

    1.4 Tips for using Brushes

    1.4.1 Try Adobe Eazel

    For tablet owners, Adobe Eazel is both fun and a serious paintingtool. Finger-painted brush strokes have

    a fluidity thats difficult to create on a computer. Wireless transmission between tablet and PHOTOSHOP

    streamlines the painting process.

    1.4.2 Change the brush angle

    When using a non-circular brush, you may find the need to change the angle of the brush tip. To do this,

    click the Brush Panel in the Options Bar then highlight Brush Tip shapeand drag the circle to change the

    angle of the brush. You can also flip it HORIZONTALLYor VERTICALLYwith the check boxes.

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    1.4.3 Rotate the clone source

    Clone around corners by rotating a clone source. To do so, use Shift+Alt+ < or >. It helps if you have

    Show Overlay checked in the Clone Source Panel, so that you can see the rotation.

    1.4.4 Real paint ridges

    The Bevel and Emboss FILTER is often used by digital painters to make brush strokes look like ridged

    LAYE RS of paint. Merge a copy of all the LAYE RS, then set the Blend Mode to Overlay and apply the Bevel

    and Emboss Filter.

    1.4.5 Interactive brush settings

    When using the Brush tool, hold down Alt and the right mouse button for a preview of the Brush tips

    size and hardness. Drag down and up to increase or decrease hardness, and drag right or left to change

    the size.

    1.4.6 Tilt Canvas

    When painting, its often easier to rotate the canvas rather than try to bend your wrist into an uncom-fortable position. Just as a sketcher would angle a piece of paper, you can angle your canvas by holding

    down R then dragging it around. Release R and youll flip back to your original tool. To revert back to

    normal, hold down R and click Reset View in the options.

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    1.4.7 Smudge painting

    Smudge painting is quick and immensely satisfying. To paint with the Smudge tool, fill a LAYE R with an

    off-white tone, duplicate the BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R and set it at the top of the stack, with Opacity at about

    13%, then highlight the Smudge tool, check Sample All LAYE RS , and start painting. Its that simple.

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    1.4.8 Add texture to paintings

    As a finishing touch, you can make your paintings look much more authentic by adding a paper texture.

    Copy a texture on top of your image, then experiment with Blend Modes and Opacity until you get the

    right effect. The Darken or Multiply modes will usually provide you with good results.

    1.4.9 Draw straight lines

    To draw a straight line with the Brush tool, hold down Shift and then click two points.

    1.4.10 Sample a colour

    With the Brush tool selected, hold down Alt and click to sample a colour and then set it as your Fo-

    reground colour.

    1.4.11 Precise painting

    Press Caps Lock to switch your cursor to a crosshair.

    1.4.12 Cycle through the brushes

    Use , and . to cycle left or right through the brushes in the Brush Preset Picker.

    1.4.13 Dodge or Burn

    When painting with the Burn tool, you can hold down Alt to switch instantly to the Dodge tool.

    1.4.14 Get a pen and tablet

    If youre into digital painting, but don t own a graphics tablet, youre missing out on a whole new world

    of creativity. There are plenty of good, entry-level tablets available, but if you want mid-range features

    that include multi-touch input, treat yourself to a Wacom Intuos 5.

    1.4.15 Change hardness

    As you probably know, the ] and [ bracket keys change your brush size, but you can also use Shift+ ] or [

    to change the brush hardness.

    1.4.16 Quick Opacity change

    When using the Brush tool, press any number between 0 and 9 and the Brush Opacity will set to it. 1 for

    10%, 9 for 90%, 0 for 100%. Press Shift and a number to adjust Flow.

    1.4.17 Create a brush

    You can create a brush tip from any image you like. Simply convert to monochrome, then make a se-

    lection and go to Edit>Define Brush Preset. Only dark parts are recorded; any parts that are pure white

    arent included in the brush tip. So if you want the shape of the brush to be clear, you need to isolate the

    object or shape against a white Background.

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    1.4.18 Make sketch lines

    If you want to turn a photo into a painting, adding sketch lines can make the effect look more realis-

    tic. To do so, duplicate your LAYE R then go to FILTER>Stylise>Glowing Edges, then invert the colours,

    desaturate and use the Darken or Multiply Blend Mode.

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    1.4.19 Experiment!

    The Brush Panel is the control centre for hundreds, if not thousands, of different brush effects and set-

    tings. The best way to find out how it works is to grab the Brush tool, choose a colour, open a new

    document and start painting. To take it further, try painting on different LAYE RS and use different Blend

    Modes, or add LAYE R Style effects to your painted Layer.

    1.5 Quick brush effects

    1.5.1 Set up the Brush

    Open your original image, then hit Cmd/Ctrl+J to duplicate the Background. Load Square Brushes from

    the Brush Picker drop-down menu. Select a square brush, then open the Brush Panel and use these

    settings: Brush tip shape: Spacing 631%. Shape Dynamics: Size, Angle, Roundness Jitter all 100%.

    Scattering: Scatter 638%, Count Jitter Colour Dynamics: Foreground/Background Jitter 20%, Saturation

    Jitter 20%. Brightness 30%.

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    1.5.2 Paint mask and colours

    Use the Lasso tool to select the girl then hit Shift+Backspace and choose Fill: Content-Aware. Hold down

    Alt and click the Add LAYE R MAS Kicon then set Foreground colour to white and paint on the mask over

    the girl to hide parts of the body. Next, add a new empty LAYE R and hold down Alt to sample colours

    from the girl, then paint to add coloured fragments. Add a second new L AYE R, paint larger strokes, then

    blur slightly with FILTER>Gaussian Blur.

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    HOOFDSTUK

    2Add A Realistic Rainbow To A Photo WithPHOTOSHOP

    Written by Steve Patterson. In this PHOTOSHOP Effects tutorial, well learn how to easily add a rainbow,

    and even a double rainbow, to a photo! As well see, PHOTOSHOP ships with a ready-made rainbow

    gradient for us to use. Well learn where to find it and how to load it in. Well also learn how to flip the

    order of the colors in a gradient, which well need to do to create a more realistic double rainbow effect.

    Of course, as with most photo effects, it helps if you start with the right type of image. In this case, a

    photo taken outdoors is a good place to start. If it happens to be a LANDSCAPE photo taken after a RAI N

    storm, even better! Ill be usingPHOTOSHOP CS5 throughout this tutorial but any recent version will

    work.

    Heres the photo Ill be starting with:

    Figuur 2.1 The original image.

    Heres what the image will look like after adding a double rainbow:

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    HOOFDSTUK 2. ADD A REALISTIC RAINBOW TO A PHOTO WITHPHOTOSHOP

    Figuur 2.2 The final rainbow effect.

    Lets get started!

    2.1 Step 1: Add A New Blank LAYE R

    With the image newly opened in PHOTOSHOP, if we look in the LAYE RS panel, we see that we currently

    have one LAYE R, the BAC KGR OU ND LAYE R, which contains our image:

    Figuur 2.3 The photo sits on theBAC KGR OU ND LAYE R in theLAYE RS panel.

    The first thing we need to do is add a new blank LAYE R above the BAC KGR OU ND Layer. To do that, click

    on the New LAYE R icon at the bottom of the LAYE RS panel:

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    Figuur 2.4 Click on the NewLAYE R icon.

    PHOTOSHOP adds a new blank LAYE R named LAYE R 1 above the BAC KGR OU ND Layer. Double-click

    directly on the name of the LAYE R and change it to Rainbow, since well be adding our initial rainbow

    to this Layer. Press Enter (Win) / Return (Mac) when youre done to accept the name change:

    Figuur 2.5 Rename the newLAYE R Rainbow.

    2.2 Step 2: Select The Rainbow Gradient

    As I mentioned, PHOTOSHOP ships with a ready-made rainbow gradient for us to use. Its not one of the

    gradients that PHOTOSHOP makes available to us by default, but all we need to do is load it in manually.To do that, select the Gradient Tool from the Tools panel:

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    Figuur 2.6 Select the Gradient Tool.

    Then, with the Gradient Tool selected, click on the Gradient Picker in the Options Bar at the top of the

    screen:

    Figuur 2.7 Click on the Gradient Picker in the Options Bar.

    This opens PHOTOSHOPs Gradient Editor which shows us small thumbnails of the gradients we can

    choose from. By default, the rainbow gradient isnt one of them, so lets load it in. Click on the right-

    pointing arrow in the top right of the Gradient Editor:

    Figuur 2.8 Click on the small arrow.

    A list of additional gradient sets appears. The one we want is Special Effects. Select it from the list:

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    Figuur 2.9 Select the Special Effects gradients.

    PHOTOSHOP will ask you if you want to replace the original gradients with the Special Effects gradients

    or simply append them to the bottom of the list. Click Append so youll still have the original gradients

    available, and the new Special Effects ones will be added below them:

    Click Append to add the new Special Effects gradients in with the original gradients.

    With the new Special Effects gradients added, the one we want - Russells Rainbow - is the last one at

    the bottom. If you have PHOTOSHOPs Tool Tips enabled in the Preferences (theyre enabled by default),

    youll see the name Russells Rainbow appear when you hover your mouse over the gradients thumb-

    nail. Click on the thumbnail to select the gradient, then click OK to exit out of the Gradient Editor:

    Click on the Russells Rainbow thumbnail to select the gradient.

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    2.3 Step 3: Select Radial Gradient From The

    Options Bar

    To make the rainbow gradient appear as an arc when we draw it, go back up to the Options Bar at the

    top of the screen and click on the Radial Gradient option:

    Figuur 2.10 Select Radial from the Options Bar.

    2.4 Step 4: Drag Out A Rainbow With The Gradient Tool

    To add the rainbow colors to the image, all we need to do is drag out a gradient. I want my rainbow to

    appear as if its touching the ground behind the group of trees on the left of my photo and then arching

    high above the larger tree on the right. To do that, Ill position my mouse almost at the edge of the photo

    near the bottom right corner, in line HORIZONTALLYwith the bottom of the trees on the left. Ill click on

    that spot to set the starting point for my gradient, and with my mouse button still held down, Ill drag

    all the way across the image to a point just beyond the left of the trees. Holding my Shift key down as I

    drag will limit the direction I can drag in, making it easy to drag HORIZONTALLY:

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    Figuur 2.11 Change the blend mode of the rainbowLAYE R to Screen.

    The colors of the rainbow will now blend in better with the photo behind them:

    The rainbow after changing its blend mode to Screen.

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    2.6 Step 6: Apply The Gaussian Blur FILTER

    Lets blur the colors of the rainbow together so it looks more realistic. Go up to the F ILTER menu in the

    Menu Bar at the top of the screen, choose Blur, then choose Gaussian Blur:

    Figuur 2.12 Go toFILTER > Blur > Gaussian Blur.

    This opens PHOTOSHOPs Gaussian Blur dialog box. Drag the Radius slider at the bottom of the dialog

    box towards the rightto increase the amount of blurring being applied to the rainbow, keeping an eye on

    the image as you drag the slider so you can see a preview of whats happening. Continue dragging the

    slider to the right until the transitions between the colors look more soft and natural. The actual Radius

    value you end up choosing will depend a lot on the size and resolution of your image. For me, a value of

    around 50 pixels works well. Click OK when youre done to close out of the dialog box:

    Drag the Radius slider to soften the color transitions in the rainbow.

    Heres my image after applying the Gaussian Blur F ILTER:

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    The rainbow now looks more realistic after applying the Gaussian Blur Filter.

    2.7 Step 7: Add A LAYE R MAS K

    Click on the LAYE R MAS Kicon at the bottom of the LAYE RS panel:

    Figuur 2.13 Click theLAYE R MAS Kicon.

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    Nothing will happen yet in the document WINDOW, but PHOTOSHOP adds a LAYE R MAS K thumbnail to

    the right of the main preview thumbnail on the Rainbow Layer. If you look closely, youll see a white

    highlight box appearing around the LAYE R MAS K s thumbnail. This tells us that the mask, not the LAYE R

    itself, is selected:

    Figuur 2.14 TheLAYE R MAS Kthumbnail tells us that a mask has been added.

    2.8 Step 8: Choose The Black To White Gradient

    With the Gradient Tool still selected, right-click (Win) / Control-click (Mac) anywhere inside the docu-

    ment WINDOWto quickly access the gradient presets thumbnails, the same ones we saw a moment ago

    in the full Gradient Editor dialog box. Select the Black to White gradient by clicking on its thumbnail

    (third from the left, top row). Press Enter (Win) / Return (Mac) when you re done to close out of the

    gradient list:

    Figuur 2.15 Click on the Black to White gradients thumbnail to select it.

    2.9 Step 9: Choose Linear Gradient From The

    Options Bar

    Go back up to the Options Bar and this time, click on the Linear Gradient option:

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    Figuur 2.16 Click on the Linear gradient icon.

    2.10 Step 10: Drag A Black To White Gradient On The LAYE R MAS K

    A real rainbow would usually appear to get brighter as it reaches higher into the sky, so were going to

    give our Photoshopped rainbow that same effect by dragging a black to white gradient from the base

    of the rainbow (the point where the rainbow and the ground should meet) to the top of the image. To

    do that, with my Gradient Tool selected, Ill click my mouse somewhere along the bottom of the trees

    on the left. Then, with my mouse button still held down, Ill hold down my Shift key as well and drag

    straight up to the top of the image. Holding down Shift makes it easy to drag in a VERTICAL direction:

    Drag a black to white gradient from the base of the rainbow to the top of the image.

    When I release my mouse button, PHOTOSHOP draws the black-to-white gradient. Since the gradient

    was drawn on the LAYE R MAS K, not on the LAYE R itself, we dont see the actual gradient in the image.

    Instead, the rainbow now appears to start near the bottom of the trees on the left and gets brighter as it

    reaches higher into the sky:

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    HOOFDSTUK 2. ADD A REALISTIC RAINBOW TO A PHOTO WITHPHOTOSHOP

    Press Ctrl+J (Win) / Command+J (Mac) to duplicate the rainbow LAYE R, then lower the new LAYE Rs

    opacity as needed.

    Heres my image after duplicating my rainbow LAYE R and then lowering the opacity:

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    HOOFDSTUK 2. ADD A REALISTIC RAINBOW TO A PHOTO WITHPHOTOSHOP

    The rainbow now appears brighter.

    2.12 Step 12: Group The Two Rainbow LAYE RS

    Lets do a little housekeeping in the LAYE RS panel by grouping the two rainbow LAYE RS together. Grou-

    ping related LAYE RS makes it easier to keep the LAYE RS panel organized. With the top LAYE R selected,

    hold down your Shift key and click on the original Rainbow LAYE R directly below it to select both LAYE RS

    at once. Youll see them both highlighted in blue, letting you know theyre both selected:

    Figuur 2.17 Select both rainbow Layers.

    Then go up to the LAYE R menu at the top of the screen and choose Group LAYE RS :

    Figuur 2.18 Go toLAYE R > Group Layers.

    PHOTOSHOP will group the two LAYE RS together in the LAYE RS panel. PHOTOSHOP names the new group

    Group 1. By default, the LAYE R group will be closed, preventing us from seeing the two LAYE RS inside

    of it, which is fine for now:

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    The two rainbow LAYE RS are now inside Group 1.

    2.13 Step 13: Add A New Blank LAYE R

    We have our initial rainbow. Now lets add a second one to create a double rainbow effect! First, well

    need a new LAYE R, so click once again on the New LAYE R icon at the bottom of the LAYE RS panel:

    Figuur 2.19 Add another new Layer.

    The new LAYE Rwill appear above the LAYE R group inthe LAYE RS panel. Double-click on the new LAYE Rs

    name and change it to Second rainbow, then press Enter (Win) / Return (Mac) to accept the name

    change:

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    Figuur 2.20 Rename the newLAYE R Second rainbow.

    2.14 Step 14: Re-Select The Rainbow Gradient

    Click once again on the Gradient Picker in the Options Bar at the top of the screen:

    Figuur 2.21 The Gradient Picker is currently showing the black to white gradient.

    When the Gradient Editor opens, click again on the Russells Rainbow thumbnail to select the rainbowgradient, but dont close out of the Gradient Editor yet. We need to make some changes to it:

    Figuur 2.22 Re-select the Russells Rainbow gradient.

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    2.15 Step 15: Flip The Order Of The Colors In The Gradient

    Whenever we see a double rainbow in nature, the colors in the second rainbow are always in reverse

    order, which means we need to reverse the order of the colors in our gradient. With the Gradient Editor

    still open, click on the blue color stop directly below the gradient preview bar and drag it towards the

    left. Then do the same thing with the green and yellow color stops, dragging them towards the left. It

    doesnt matter how far you drag them as long as theres some space between them. This is just to make

    sure they dont overlap each other as we reposition them. Leave the red color stop in place:

    Drag the blue, green and yellow color stops towards the left just to spread them out temporarily.

    Click on the red color stop to select it, then enter a value of 82% into the Location option. This will place

    the red color stop in the same location that the blue color stop was in originally:

    Figuur 2.23 Click on the red color stop, then enter 82% for the Location.

    Next, click on the yellow color stop to select it, then set its Location value to 85%. This moves yellow into

    the spot originally held by green:

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    Figuur 2.24 Click on the yellow color stop, then enter 85% for the Location.

    Click on the green color stop to select it, then set its Location value to 88%, which moves green into

    yellows original location:

    Figuur 2.25 Click on the green color stop, then enter 88% for the Location.

    Finally, click on the blue colorstop andchange its Location value to 92%, placing it in reds originalspot:

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    Figuur 2.26 Click on the blue color stop, then enter 92% for the Location.

    Directly above the gradient preview bar are more stops, filled with white, black or some shade of gray.

    These stops control the transparency levels (opacity) of the colors throughout the gradient. Click on the

    light gray opacity stop (second from the left) to select it, then change its Opacity value from its original

    20% to 0%. Click OK when youre done to exit out of the Gradient Editor:

    Click on the light gray stop above the gradient preview bar and change its Opacity value to 0%.

    2.16 Step 16: Drag Out Another Rainbow Gradient

    With the colors in the gradient now reversed, were ready to create our second rainbow. First, Im going

    to hide my original rainbow from view temporarily by clicking on the LAYE R groups visibility icon (the

    eyeball) in the LAYE RS panel:

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    Dragging out a second rainbow gradient in the same spot.

    When I release my mouse button, PHOTOSHOP draws the gradient, looking very much like the first one

    except that this time, the order of the colors is reversed:

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    The second rainbow gradient with its colors reversed.

    2.17 Step 17: Change The Blend Mode To Screen

    Just as we did with the first rainbow, change the blend mode of the new rainbow from Normal to Screen:

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    The rainbow once again appears more realistic after blurring the colors.

    2.19 Step 19: Copy The LAYE R MAS KOnto The Second Rainbow LAYE R

    We need to add a LAYE R MAS Kat this point and drawa black to white linear gradient on the mask tohide

    the the rainbow below the point where it should be touching the ground and have it appear to increase

    in brightness as it reaches further into the sky, just as wedid back in Steps 7-10 with the original rainbow.

    But why go through all that hassle again when we can just copy one of the LAYE R masks weve already

    created onto the second rainbows LAYE R! To do that, Ill first need to open my LAYE R group by clicking

    on the small triangle to the left of the groups name:

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    Figuur 2.29 Click on the triangle to twirl open the LAYE R group.

    With the LAYE R group open and the two LAYE RS that make up the original rainbow now visible, hold

    down your Alt (Win) / Option (Mac) key, click on the LAYE R MAS K thumbnail for the Rainbow copy

    LAYE R and drag it up to the second rainbows LAYE R:

    Hold down Alt (Win) / Option (Mac) and drag the LAYE R MAS Kthumbnail onto the top Layer.

    When you see a highlight bar appear around the second rainbows LAYE R (shown in the previous thumb-

    nail), release your mouse button. PHOTOSHOP copies the LAYE R MAS Konto the second rainbows LAYE R:

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    Figuur 2.30 TheLAYE R MAS Khas been copied from oneLAYE R to another.

    If we look at the image in the document WINDOW, we see that the bottom of the rainbow now fades out

    just above the trees, just like the original rainbow:

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    Use the Move Tool to drag the second rainbow into place in the image.

    2.21 Step 21: Lower The Opacity Of The Second Rainbow

    Finally, since I dont want my second rainbow to appear as bright as the original, Ill lower its opacity

    down to around 70% at the top of the LAYE RS panel:

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    Figuur 2.32 Lowering the opacity of the second rainbow.

    And with that, were done! Here, after lowering the opacity, is my final PHOTOSHOP double rainbow

    effect:

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    The final rainbow effect.

    And there we have it!

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    HOOFDSTUK

    3Add Colour Tones To Greyscale

    2 Jan

    Skill Level: Beginner

    Figuur 3.1 In this tutorial learn how to use Selective Color to add subtle tones to greyscale images.

    Figuur 3.2 First open up your photo in photoshop. The Image Ive used can be downloaded here .

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    Figuur 3.3 Go to ImageMode Grayscale, then ImageMode RGB Color.

    Figuur3.4 Now duplicate theBAC KGR OU ND LAYE R twice. Change the middleLAYE Rs blending mode toScreen, and set its Opacity to 20%.

    Figuur 3.5 Change the topLAYE Rs blending mode to Screen, and set its Opacity to 50%.

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    Figuur 3.6 Next well add a Selective Color Layer.

    Figuur 3.7 Click on the adjustment LAYE R button at the bottom of your LAYE RS panel and choose Selec-tive Color.

    Figuur 3.8 Position thisLAYE R below the top Layer.

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    Figuur 3.9 Choose Whites from the drop-down box and use the setting shown above.

    Figuur 3.10 Then choose Neutrals and use the settings shown above.

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    Figuur 3.11 Choose Black and use the settings shown above.

    Figuur 3.12 So weve introduced strong reds to the shadows, and softer blue and yellow hues to the

    midtones and whites.

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    Figuur 3.13 Finally take the Selective ColorLAYE Rs Opacity down to 50%.

    Heres the final result.

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    HOOFDSTUK

    4An Easy Way To Find Neutral Gray In AnImage With PHOTOSHOP

    Written by Steve Patterson. When it comes to color correcting images in PHOTOSHOP, removing color

    casts from the highlight and SHADOWareas is usually pretty straightforward since its quite easy to find

    the brightest and darkest areas in an image. But what about the midtones? How do you find that area

    in the image thats supposed to be neutral gray? Usually, you guess and hope for the best, since PH O-

    TOSHOP doesn t seem to have any way of easily pointing out those midtone gray areas for us. Or does

    it?

    Of course it does! The only problem is that its not very obvious how to go about it, but as well see in

    this tutorial, just because it isnt obvious doesnt mean it isnt easy to do.Heres the image Ill be using for this tutorial:

    The original image.

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    Important: One thing to note up front here is that not all images actually have any areas in them that

    are supposed to be neutral gray, and obviously, you cant find whats not there, so if thats the case with

    your photo, no technique for finding midtone gray will work. In cases where its unlikely that anything

    in the photo should be gray, your best bet is to color correct the highlights and shadows and leave the

    midtones alone. If there is an area thats supposed to be neutral gray, though, this technique will find it.

    And now with that little disclaimer out of the way, lets get started! Ill be usingPHOTOSHOP CS5 throug-hout this tutorial, but any recent version will work.

    4.1 Step 1: Add A New LAYE R

    With our photo open inside PHOTOSHOP, the first thing we need to do is create a new blank LAYE R, so

    click the New LAYE R icon at